Name: ____________________________ Period: __________ Entering the Modern Age Review Questions Slide 4 1. What is a World Power? A __________________ powerful enough to ___________ the entire world by its ___________________________ or actions. 2. What does a country need to become a World Power? A massive ____________________ and ______________. 3. What does being a World Power have to do with the War on Terrorism? The terrorists _______________ us because they feel the ________________ and influence of the world powers are ____________________________ their culture, ________________________ and way of life. Slides 5, 6 & 9 4. What is the change in production from hand craftsmanship to machine manufacturing called and what did it enable? (Slide 5) It is called _____________________________ and it enabled _______________-_______________________. 5. What are the 6 factors that allow the U.S. to industrialize? (Slide 5, 6 and 9) -1. ____________________________________________ -2.______________________________________________ 2 -3.__________________________________________________ -4.__________________________________________________ -5.__________________________________________________ -6.__________________________________________________ 6. Name the factor from #5 that relates to each of the following terms a. Very little regulation of business (Slide 9) ____________________ ______________________ b. Inexpensive method for steel production (Slide 6) _______________________ & __________________ 3 c. Brings settlers to the West and resources to the East (Slide 5) ______________________________ d. Provided a massive labor force (Slide 9) _____________________________ e. Monopolies & Trusts (Slide 9) ___________________ _______________________ f. Minerals, timber, coal, oil, land, crops, & cattle (Slide 5) __________________ _____________________ 7. What was the new technology called that had workers do one specific task as the product moves past them on a conveyor belt? (Slide 6) ________________________ _______________ 4 8. What do we call a company where many people own shares or parts of it? (Slide 9) _________________________________ 9. What do we call when one person or company has total control of an industry? (Slide 9) ________________________________________ 10. What is a hands off government that does very little to regulate business is called? (Slide 9) _____________________-______________________ 5 Slide 10 11. What is the development and growth of cities called and how did where people live change? It is called __________________________ and people went from living in ________________ areas (farms) to ____________________ areas. (cities) 12. What is another word for a farming area? _______________________________________ 13. What is another word for a city area? ________________________________________ 6 14. What 2 groups of people moved to cities? _______________________ and _______________________ Slide 11 15. Describe the Old Immigrants These are immigrants that came from _________________ and ___________________ Europe. They were very ____________________ to the original settlers of America. 16. Describe the New Immigrants These are immigrants that come from ____________________ and ___________________ Europe. They are very ______________________ from the original settlers of America. 7 17. What are most Christians who are not Catholic called? ________________________________ Slides 13 & 14 11. What are factories where workers worked long hours at low wages under unhealthy conditions called? (slide 13) ___________________ ____________________ 12. What are run down, overcrowded, unsafe, and unsanitary neighborhoods in the city called? (Slide 14) __________________________________ 13. What are multifamily apartments, usually dark, crowded, and barely meeting minimum living standards called? (Slide 14) _______________________________ 8 14. What came into being with the purpose of improving wages and working conditions? (Slide 21) ______________________ _______________________ 15. How did unionization change the attitude toward workers? (Slide 21) _____________________________________________ Slide 22 16. Who sought to improve life in the United States with social, economic, and political reforms? The ____________________________________ 17. What were journalists who uncovered abuses and corruption in a society called? _____________________________________ 9 Slides 23 & 24 18. What type of reforms are Direct Election of Senators Income Tax and Women’s Suffrage examples of and describe each. (Slide 23) They are __________________ reforms. Direct Election of Senators is when people _______________ for their senator instead of them being ________________ by the state government. Income Tax is a _____________ that varies based on _________________. Women’s Suffrage is when women got the right to _______________. 10 19. What type of reforms are child labor laws, workers compensation and building codes examples of and describe each. (Slide 24) These are _________________ reforms. Child labor laws stated that children had a _________________ wage and a __________________ number of work hours. Workers compensation states that if workers get ______________ on the job they have ________________ they can collect. Building code laws state that there are ___________________________ a building must meet in order to be _______________ for people to be in them. 20. What type of reforms are laws like Sherman Anti-Trust and banking regulations examples of and describe each. (Slide 24) 11 They are ___________________ reforms. The Sherman Anti-Trust made ____________________ ________________________. Banking regulations are ________________ that banks have to follow to issue _________________________ and ____________________. Slide 25 21. How does immigration connect to industrialization? Industrialization provides the _____________ that the immigrants are moving for. 12 22. How does industrialization connect with urbanization? Cities grow because ________________________ are located in cities. 23. How does immigration connect to urbanization? Immigrants move to the ________________ for the jobs available within the factories. 13 24. How does industrialization, urbanization and immigration connect to unionization and the progressive movement? __________________ and _______________ living and working conditions created by unregulated industrialization and urbanization cause workers to form _________________ and _____________________________ to force government regulation. Slide 26 25. What did the government take responsibility for between 1865 & 1920? They took responsibility for the _________________ and ____________________ of Americans. 14 26. How did the relationship of government to business change as a result of the progressives? Government took on ________________ responsibility for __________________ business. 27. What did the U.S. become between 1865 & 1920? It became an ______________________ ___________________ power. 28. How did the attitude of Americans begin to change during this period? Americans believe that by _____________________ our world status we become _________________, ____________________ and more _______________________. 15 No Slide Question 29. How did the changes we’ve studied cause the U.S. to develop into the world power we are today? ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 16
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