155S8.6.notebook April 09, 2010 MAT 155DY1 & DY2 Chapter 8 Hypothesis Testing 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard Deviation The following lesson is in Course Documents in CourseCompass: S4D.1 MAT 155 Chapter 8 Hypothesis Testing These notes cover the following topics: Basics of Hypothesis Testing; Testing Claim about Proportion; Testing Claim of Mean, σ known; Testing Claim of Mean, σ unknown; Testing Claim about Standard Deviation. Get the “5Step Hypothesis Testing Form (1 Sample)” as Word. http://cfcc.edu/faculty/cmoore/5STEPSFa.doc Get the “5Step Hypothesis Testing Form (1 Sample)” as PDF. http://cfcc.edu/faculty/cmoore/5STEPSFa.pdf Find chisquared critical values and confidence interval by using the Excel program at http://cfcc.edu/faculty/cmoore/ChiSquared.xls Nov 57:33 AM 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard Nov 57:33 AM 1 155S8.6.notebook April 09, 2010 Example on page 454: According to the Statdisk Histogram and the Normal Quantile Plot, it appears that the data come from a normal distribution. Apr 97:21 AM Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that cans of cola from the new machine have amounts with a standard deviation that is less than 0.051 oz. Apr 97:33 AM 2 155S8.6.notebook April 09, 2010 Apr 97:51 AM 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard 458/6. Calculate the test statistic. Use Table A4 to find critical values and to find range of Pvalues. H1: sigma > 15, alpha = 0.05, n = 5, s = 30 Nov 57:33 AM 3 155S8.6.notebook April 09, 2010 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard 458/6. Calculate the test statistic. Use Table A4 to find critical values and to find range of Pvalues. H1: sigma > 15, alpha = 0.05, n = 5, s = 30 Nov 57:33 AM 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard 458/8. Calculate the test statistic. Use Table A4 to find critical values and to find range of Pvalues. H1: sigma not = 75, alpha = 0.01, n = 51, s = 70 Nov 57:33 AM 4 155S8.6.notebook April 09, 2010 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard 458/8. Calculate the test statistic. Use Table A4 to find critical values and to find range of Pvalues. H1: sigma not = 75, alpha = 0.01, n = 51, s = 70 Nov 57:33 AM 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard 459/12. From a new method, a simple random sample of 81 altimeters is tested. The sample has a standard deviation of s = 52.3 ft. Use alpha = 0.05 to test the claim that the new production line has errors with a standard deviation different from 43.7 ft, old production std. Does it appear that the new method is better, worse, or no different than the old? Nov 57:33 AM 5 155S8.6.notebook April 09, 2010 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard 459/12. (continued) Nov 57:33 AM 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard 459/12. From a new method, a simple random sample of 81 altimeters is tested. The sample has a standard deviation of s = 52.3 ft. Use alpha = 0.05 to test the claim that the new production line has errors with a standard deviation different from 43.7 ft, old production std. Does it appear that the new method is better, worse, or no different than the old? Nov 57:33 AM 6 155S8.6.notebook April 09, 2010 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard 459/13. A random sample of credit ratings of FICO scores from a new branch bank are given. Use alpha = 0.05 to test the claim that these credit ratings are from a population with a standard deviation different from 83, the std from the main bank. Does it appear that those from the branch appear to have credit ratings that vary more than those at the main? 661, 595, 548, 730, 791, 678, 672, 491, 492, 583, 762, 624, 769, 729, 734, 706 Nov 57:33 AM 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard 459/13. (continued) Nov 57:33 AM 7 155S8.6.notebook April 09, 2010 8.6 Testing Claim About Standard 459/13. A random sample of credit ratings of FICO scores from a new branch bank are given. Use alpha = 0.05 to test the claim that these credit ratings are from a population with a standard deviation different from 83, the std from the main bank. Does it appear that those from the branch appear to have credit ratings that vary more than those at the main? 661, 595, 548, 730, 791, 678, 672, 491, 492, 583, 762, 624, 769, 729, 734, 706 Nov 57:33 AM http://cfcc.edu/faculty/cmoore/ChiSquared.xls NOTE: A onetailed hypothesis test with a significance level of 0.05 is tested using a 90% confidence interval. A twotailed hypothesis test with a significance level of 0.05 is tested using a 95% confidence interval. Apr 98:06 AM 8
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