17.1 Stanford Notes – Chemical Reactions MAIN POINTS: Write a sentence summary of the main point of each paragraph on the below pages. Page 383 1. Name ____________ Questions: Questions you should be able to answer after reading. 1) What are the key questions for this unit? 2) What has to happen for a chemical change to occur? 3) Why do we care about new compounds? Page 384 1) What are physical properties? 1. 2) A chemical change involves what? 2. 3. Chemical changes occur when new compounds or molecules are created. Physical changes occur when there is a change in size, shape or state (soilid, liquid or gas) but no new molecules are formed. For each of the following identify whether each change is a chemical(C) or physical (P) change: When you mix baking soda and vinegar, carbon dioxide is released. You build a tall sand castle and it is turned into a pile of sand by a big wave. Boiling water turns into steam. An egg is hardboiled. Max divides a large amount of cookie dough into small piles on a cookie sheet. p. 385 1) 1) Define “Chemical Reaction”: 2) What happens when the bonds in CH4 are broken? 2) Vocab: Chemical Reaction: Precipitate: p. 386 1. 3) How do you know if a chemical reaction has occurred? 4) True/False: a) Melting ice is a chemical change. b) Frying an egg is a physical change. c) You place pure sugar in a pan and heat it up. It turns into a black substance. Underline the products and circle the reactants and identify if each is a solid, liquid, gas or substance dissolved in H2O: BaCO3(s) + HBr(aq) BaBr2(aq) + H2O (l) + CO2(g) 2. 1) Define the following: a) (s): b) (l): c) (g): d) (aq): 3. Vocab: Reactant: Product:
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