NUTRITION FIRST NEWS October 2011 It may be "The Night of Candy", but that doesn't mean you have to abandon all the healthy habits you have tried to maintain the rest of the year. You can discourage overindulgence in candy by keeping healthy snacks on hand before and after Halloween. For example, cut up chunks of fruit and freeze. Serve to children as finger food. The following seasonal treats can help children celebrate the holiday without sacrificing the benefits of fruits and vegetables. Potpourri - October 2011 Mummy Pizza English muffins Pizza sauce Black olives Scallions Red or green pepper Cheese sticks Heat the oven to 350 degrees. For each mummy, spread a tablespoon of pizza sauce onto half of an English muffin (toast it first, if you'd like). Set olive slices in place for eyes and add round slices of green onion or red or green pepper for pupils (inside the olive slice). Lay strips of string cheese across the muffin for the mummy's wrappings. Bake for about 10 minutes or until the cheese is melted and the muffin is toasty. This recipe was sent to us from Tammy Torrez. Pumpkin Spice Bread 2 1/4 cups sugar 3 1/4 cup enriched flour 2 teaspoons baking soda 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon 1 teaspoon salt 1 teaspoon baking powder 3/4 teaspoon ground cloves 1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg 4 eggs 2 cups solid-pack pumpkin 1 cup buttermilk 1/2 cup unsweetened applesauce 1/3 cup canola oil In a large bowl, combine the first eight ingredients. In another bowl, whisk the eggs, pumpkin, buttermilk, applesauce, and oil. Stir wet mixture into dry ingredients just until moistened. Transfer to two 9-inch by 5-inch loaf pans coated with cooking spray. Bake at 350 degrees for 45-55 minutes or until golden brown and a toothpick inserted near the center comes out with moist crumbs. Cool for 10 minutes before removing from pans to wire racks.. Makes 50 (!) servings for 3-5 year olds at any meal or snack (Bread). Black Bean Cat Crudités 15 1/2 ounce can black beans 1/3 cup mild salsa, 1 tablespoon for garnish 1/4 cup cilantro leaves, plus extra for garnish 4 teaspoons fresh lemon juice 1/4 cup garlic, minced Drain and rinse the black beans. Combine black beans, salsa, cilantro leaves, lemon juice, and garlic in a food processor, blending until smooth. Put in a small bowl and garnish with extra cilantro leaves and salsa. Arrange assorted vegetables such as celery, cherry tomatoes, broccoli, carrots, green beans, mushrooms, and zucchini in the shape of a cat. Serve with black bean dip. Makes 11 servings of meat/meat alternate and vegetables for 3-5 year olds at snack. Are Your Juice & Cider Safe To Drink? With autumn in full swing, it is the season for a trip to the apple orchard for fresh cider and juice. While most people think of juices as healthy foods since they provide many essential nutrients, certain types of juice could pose a health risk to adults and children. When fruits and vegetables are fresh-squeezed to produce juice, any bacteria present on the inside or the outside of the produce can become part of the finished product. Unless the juice is further processed to destroy harmful bacteria, it could be dangerous for those most at risk for foodborne illness. Most of the juice sold in the United States is pasteurized (heat-treated) to kill harmful bacteria, such as E. coli and Salmonella. Juice also may be treated by non-heat processes to kill bacteria. Infants and young children, pregnant women, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems, such as cancer patients, diabetics, recipients of organ transplants, those with AIDS, and others with chronic diseases are at greatest risk for foodborne illness. While most people's immune systems can usually fight off foodborne illnesses, people in these at-risk groups are susceptible to serious illness from drinking juice and cider that has not been processed to kill bacteria. Some grocery stores, health food stores, cider mills, and farm markets sell packaged juice that was made on site and has not been pasteurized or processed to ensure its safety. These products are required by the FDA to carry the following warning label: Warning - This product has not been pasteurized and therefore may contain harmful bacteria that can cause serious illness in children, the elderly, and persons with weakened immune systems. CACFP regulations state that full-strength (100 percent) fruit juice is a product which contains no additional water or other ingredients such as sweeteners, spices, or flavorings. Examples of full-strength juices are apple (including cider), grape, grapefruit, orange, pineapple, prune, tangerine, and any combination of any of these full-strength juices. Fruit juice labels should be read carefully. Look for 100 percent juice. Remember that only pasteurized juices and cider should be served on the CACFP. Apple Bites 4 cups apples (approx. 6), any variety 1/2 cup slivered almonds peanut butter Quarter and core each apple, cut a wedge from the skin side of each quarter, then press slivered almonds in place for teeth, if desired spread peanut butter in wedge to secure teeth. Makes 8 servings for 3-5 year olds at snack. (Fruit) Mediterranean Potato Soup Who says savory soup takes a long time to make? Brimming with vegetables, including potatoes and kidney beans, this soup is satisfyingly flavorful, hearty and healthy. 1 1/2 tsp olive oil 1 15-ounce can red kidney 1 clove garlic, minced beans, drained and rinsed 1/2 cup chopped onion 4 cups low-sodium chicken broth 3 med. potatoes, unpeeled, cubed 3 carrots, sliced 1/4 tsp ground pepper 2 tsp Italian seasoning 1 cup (2 ounces) whole wheat noodles, uncooked 2 cups fresh spinach or 1 cup frozen spinach 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese Heat oil in a 2-quart pot, sauté garlic and onions about 3-4 minutes. Add chicken broth, some water, potatoes, carrots and seasonings. Cover and bring to a boil; reduce heat and simmer 15 minutes. Add kidney beans and noodles. Bring to a boil again, cook until noodles are soft. Remove from heat. Just before serving, add spinach to pot and stir gently. Ladle into bowls and serve with Parmesan cheese. More Matters Pepper & Onion Frittata 6 eggs 1/2 tsp salt 1/2 tsp black pepper Nutrition First News Staff 1 tablespoon olive oil 1 cup green pepper, thinly sliced 1/2 cup onion, thinly sliced 1/3 cup shredded Cheddar cheese Set oven to broil. In a medium bowl, mix together eggs, salt and pepper. Heat oil in a 10 to 12-inch oven-safe skillet. Add sliced peppers and onions and cook until soft, about 8 minutes. Pour egg mixture over the peppers and onions and stir gently. Cook for 2-3 minutes, just until eggs begin to set on the bottom. Sprinkle with grated cheese and place pan under the broiler for 3-4 minutes. The frittata should be "set", not liquid or jiggly. remove pan from oven and allow to cool for a minute before slicing into wedges. Makes 8 servings for 3-5 year olds at lunch or dinner. Potpourri - September 2011 Susan Maxwell Kathy Derr Carmen Romero Catherine Lewis Natasha Schippers Laura Daberkow Sally Youell Director/Editor Program Manager Program Rep. Program Rep. Program Rep. Support Spec. Artwork/Layout Nutrition First We at Nutrition First are sure you are all tired of hearing about all the new USDA regulations - I know I'm tired of writing them in this newsletter, as I have for the last four months. So I'm happy to say that it looks as though most of you have understood the regs, especially the new one requiring only skim or 1% milk for children two and older. We are presently reading all your menus, & many of you have already begun serving nonfat or 1% milk - not 2% (the regulation takes effect October 1st). Good for you! Your daycare children will thank you - eventually - for caring about their health. PO Box 2316 Salem, OR 97308-2316 503-581-7563 or 1-800-288-6368 Nutrition First USDA Child Care Food Program is a program of the Mid-Willamette Valley Community Action Agency Mid-Willamette Valley Community Action Agency, Inc. 2475 Center St. NE Salem, OR 97301 NON-PROFIT US POSTAGE PAID SALEM, OR PERMIT #508 In accordance with Federal law and U.S. Department of Agriculture policy, this institution is prohibited from discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age, or disability. To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call, toll free (866) 632-9992 (Voice). TDD users can contact USDA through local relay or the Federal relay at (800) 877-8339 (TDD) or (866) 377-8642 (relay voice users). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. "Good nutrition is the right of all children." M E NU W I NNE R S The menu winners for September are Dana Thompson of Monmouth & Tanya Kirk of Keizer Keep those menus coming in on time -- you might be next! Remember -- to enter, menus need to be in an envelope with your name and address on the outside. Thanks and Good Luck!! Looking For More Training? Child care providers can now access information on trainings that are happening all over the state of Oregon. The on-line training calendar at www.oregonchildcaretraining.org will let you search by county, as well as by training category and date. Check it out!
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