Name:_____________________ Notes 9.6 Find Segment Lengths in Circles Segments of a chord ________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ Secant segment ____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ External segment __________________________________________________________________________ THEOREM 10.14: SEGMENTS OF CHORDS THEOREM If two chords intersect in the interior of a circle, then the product of the lengths of the segments of one chord is equal to the product of the lengths of the segments of the other chord. EA • ________ = EC • ________ Example 1: Find lengths using theorem 10.14 Find ML and JK. THEOREM 10.15: SEGMENTS OF SECANTS THEOREM If two secant segments share the same endpoint outside a circle, then the product of the lengths of one secant segment and its external segment equals the product of the lengths of the other secant segment and its external segment. EA • ______ = EC • ______ Example 2: Use Theorem 10.15 Find the value of x. Checkpoint Find the value of x. 1. 2. THEOREM 10.16: SEGMENTS OF SECANTS AND TANGENTS THEOREM If a secant segment and a tangent segment share an endpoint outside a circle, then the product of the lengths of the secant segment and its external segment equals the square of the length of the tangent segment. EA2 = _______ • _______ Example 3: Find lengths using Theorem 10.16 Use the figure at the right to find RS. Checkpoint Complete the following exercise. 3. Use the figure at the right to find JK. Example 4: Solve a real-world problem Fountain You are standing at point C, 45 feet from the Point State Park fountain in Pittsburgh, PA. The distance from you to a point of tangency on the fountain is 105 feet. Find the distance CA between you and your friend at point A. What is the radius of the fountain?
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