By Miss. Brown Early humans relied on the environment around them to survive. Their shelters and homes were produced by hard work and the use of the resources available to them. What resources do you think early people might have used to construct their homes? As we learn about each shelter I want you to be thinking about a few things Focus on some of the benefits each shelter provides for the people who lived inside Also think about some of the possible negatives or potential hazards that may have impacted the people living in the shelters Shelters constructed of branches and small trees Holes were dug in the earth and one end of a branch was placed in each hole Rocks were placed around the branches at the base for a more secure hold Some logs were used in specific places for structural support Where do you think these larger log poles might have been placed to provide the structural support? This image shows a group of early humans constructing their branch shelter Early people who hunted large animals, such as the great woolly mammoth, made sure to use every part of the animal they killed They used • The meat for food • The intestines for rope • The bones as support structures for shelters • The hide for clothing and parts of the shelter These images depict what a mammoth hunters shelter might have looked like Some early people found shelter in caves Caves offered a safe place from the weather and protection from wild animals These structures were “ready-made” and required some homey touches like furs, fire pits, and paintings In one image we see someone making carvings into the wall of a cave In the other we see some activities that might go on in a cave dwelling Some early humans would build homes out of rocks and boulders They may have used mud, moss, and other substances to fill in the gaps between the rocks Some early humans, especially those who were nomadic, would build shelters using the hides of the animals they killed Many of these shelters were in the shape of a teepee which most of us are familiar with
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