University Interscholastic League Literary Criticism Contest • Invitational A • Part 1: Knowledge of Literary Terms and of Literary History 1. The form of extended metaphor in which objects, persons, places, and actions in a narrative are equated with meanings outside the narrative itself is a (n) A) allegory. B) allusion. C) almanac. D) paradox. E) parody. 2. The term that, in drama, refers to a recounting of a causally related series of events in the life of a person of significance, culminating in a catastrophe is A) burlesque. B) comedy. C) pastoral. D) tragedy. E) verisimilitude. 3. A comic book or graphic novel, originally Japanese, that, since the early 1950s, presents in book form a story of a fantasy, science fiction, or romance represents the style known as A) anime. B) bunraku. C) kabuki. D) manga. E) senryu. 4. The recipient of the 1983 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction for her novel The Color Purple whose recent comments regarding the Occupy Movement reflect her hope for the future is A) Geraldine Brooks. B) Alison Lurie. C) Toni Morrison. D) Carol Shields. E) Alice Walker. 5. The term used by E. M. Forster for a character sufficiently complex to be able to surprise the reader without losing credibility is a A) braggadocio. B) flat character. C) round character. D) static character. E) tritagonist. UNIVERSITY INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUE 2013 30 items (1 point each) 6. Not among the common two-syllable or threesyllable units of rhythm in English-language prosody is the A) B) C) D) E) anapest. bacchius. dactyl. iamb. trochee. 7. The playwright and novelist whose Our Town (1928) and Bridge of San Luis Rey (1938) earned him Pultizers for both drama and fiction is A) B) C) D) E) Horton Foote. Neil Simon. Thornton Wilder. Herman Wouk. Doug Wright. 8. The time in English literature between the period during which French as the language of English court life and the appearance of Modern English writings is known as the A) B) C) D) E) Anglo-Saxon Period. Jacobean Age. Middle English Period. Old English Period. Renaissance. 9. The nineteenth-century American author of Omoo, Typee, Mardi, Redburn: His First Voyage, White-Jacket; or, The World in a Manof-War, and "Bartleby the Scrivener" is A) B) C) D) E) Herman Melville. Edgar Allan Poe. Henry David Thoreau. Mark Twain. Walt Whitman. 10. The presentation of material in a work in such a way, including the establishing of a mood or atmosphere, that later events are prepared for is A) B) C) D) E) flashback. foreshadowing. in medias res. reductio ad absurdum. scenario. PAGE 1 Literary Criticism Contest • 11. A New York literary crowd flourishing during the first half of the nineteenth century whose principle members included Washington Irving, William Cullen Bryant, and James Fenimore Cooper, is the A) Agrarians. B) Black Mountain School. C) Knickerbocker Group. D) Lost Generation. E) Muckrakers. 12. The time period of English literature that encompasses both World Wars is called the A) Early Victorian Age. B) Edwardian Age. C) Late Victorian Age. D) Modern or Modernist Period. E) Present Postmodernist or Contemporary Period. 13. The American author of Beloved and recipient of the 1993 Nobel Prize for Literature is A) Pearl S. Buck. B) Nadine Gordimer. C) Doris Lessing. D) Toni Morrison. E) Nelly Sachs. 14. A pause or break in a line of verse, which in classical poetry usually occurs near the middle of a line, is the A) cadence. B) caesura. C) chiasmus. D) elision. E) enjambment. 15. The philosophical romanticism reaching America a generation or two after it developed in Europe in which living close to nature and recognizing the dignity of manual labor are matched by the search for intellectual companionship and a move toward spiritual living is called A) existentialism. B) feminism. C) realism. D) transcendentalism. E) vorticism. UNIVERSITY INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUE Invitational A 2013 • page 2 16. A stanza of four lines, with the first and third being iambic tetrameter (eight syllables) and the second and fourth iambic trimeter (six syllables), rhymed abab or abcb is called A) B) C) D) E) antistrophe. common measure. heroic stanza. long meter. poulter's measure. 17. Not one of the elements of Freytag's structure of the five-act tragedy is the A) B) C) D) E) catastrophe. climax. complication. exposition. volta. 18. A novel in which actual persons are presented under the guise of fiction is known as a A) B) C) D) E) roman à clef. roman à thèse. roman de geste. roman-fleuve. roman noir. 19. The American pediatrician and general practitioner who received the 1963 Pulitzer Prize for Poetry for his Pictures from Brueghel is A) B) C) D) E) John Berryman. Robert Haas. Howard Nemerov. Henry Taylor. William Carlos Williams. 20. The group of American poets and novelists of the 1950s and 1960s, including Allen Ginsberg, Jack Kerouac, and William Burroughs, who, in rebellion against the prevailing culture, expressed their revolt through literary works of loose structure and slang diction is known as the A) B) C) D) E) Beat Generation. Connecticut Wits. Harlem Renaissance. Spasmodics. Young Men from the Provinces. PAGE 2 Literary Criticism Contest • 21. The device of repetition in which the same expression (word or words) is repeated at the beginning of two or more lines or clauses is A) anaphora. B) epanalepsis. C) epistrophe. D) polyptoton. E) symploce. 22. An eighteenth-century philosophical movement that gave shape to the American Revolution and the two basic documents of the United States, the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, is the A) Commonwealth (or Puritan) Interregnum. B) Enlightenment. C) Great Awakening. D) Renaissance. E) Romantic Movement. 23. The recipient of the 1949 Pulitzer Prize for Drama for his Death of a Salesman, the playwright whose Crucible serves as a comment on the 1950s' Congressional House Un-American Activities Committee, is A) William Inge. B) David Mamet. C) Arthur Miller. D) Eugene O'Neill. E) Tennessee Williams. 24. The eighteenth-century Irish author of A Tale of the Tub, Gulliver's Travels, and "A Modest Proposal" is A) Daniel Defoe. B) Henry Fielding. C) Laurence Sterne. D) Jonathan Swift. E) Horace Walpole. 25. Long prose fiction that, in explaining the why of the characters' actions, places unusual emphasis on interior characterization and on the motives, circumstances, and internal action that spring from and develop external action is called a (n) A) epistolary novel. B) novel of character. C) novel of incident. D) novel of manners. E) psychological novel. UNIVERSITY INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUE Invitational A 2013 • page 3 26. A false name sometimes assumed by writers and others, often to disguise his or her true identity is a (n) A) B) C) D) E) allonym. ananym. eponym. heteronym. pseudonym. 27. The movement in literary, graphic, and cinematic art emphasizing the expression of the imagination as realized in dreams and presented without conscious control is A) B) C) D) E) aestheticism. cubism. impressionism. minimalism. surrealism. 28. The period in American literary history ending with the ascendancy of Jacksonian democracy and during which the first American novel, William Hill Brown's Power of Sympathy, was published is the A) B) C) D) E) Colonial Period. Naturalistic and Symbolistic Period. Realistic Period. Revolutionary and Early National Period. Romantic Period. 29. Not representative of the Romantic Period in English literature is A) B) C) D) E) George Gordon, Lord Byron. Samuel Taylor Coleridge. John Milton. Percy Bysshe Shelley. William Wordsworth. 30. The derogatory title applied by Blackwood's Magazine to a group of nineteenth-century British writers, including William Hazlitt, Leigh Hunt, and John Keats, because of their alleged poor taste in such matters as diction and rhyme is the A) B) C) D) E) Cockney School. Lake School. Martian School. Satanic School. Spasmodics. PAGE 3 Literary Criticism Contest • Invitational A 2013 • page 4 Part 2: The UIL Reading List 20 items (2 points each) Items 31-37 are associated with Oscar Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest. Items 38-44 are associated with Carson McCullers's The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter. Items 45-50 are associated with Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poetry (selected). 31. In Oscar Wilde's trivial comedy for serious people, The Importance of Being Earnest, the character who is recognized as having "been for the last three years Miss Cardew's esteemed governess and valued companion" is A) Lady Bracknell. B) Miss Fairfax. C) Miss Lane. D) Miss Prism. E) Miss Worthing. 36. In a conversation that notes that sensible men would really like to be caught in the snare defined by a woman's good looks, the declaration "I don't think I would care to catch a sensible man" is offered by A) Augusta. B) Cecily. C) Gwendolen. D) Merriman. E) Oscar. 32. Commenting to herself in anticipation of meeting Ernest for the first time that she has "never really met any really wicked person before" is A) Lady Bracknell. B) Miss Cardew. C) Miss Fairfax. D) Miss Prism. E) Miss Worthing. 37. Lady Bracknell's reply regarding Miss Cardew's family's standing in society, "That sounds not unsatisfactory," is an example of A) ambiguity. B) equivoque. C) hyperbole. D) litotes. E) paradox. 33. Very important to the plotline of Wilde's play is Miss Prism's recognition of her initials on a A) hand-bag. B) handkerchief. C) receipt for a train ticket. D) recipe for cucumber sandwiches. E) title page of a three-volume novel. 38. John Singer of Carson McCullers's The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter earns a living as a (n) A) confectioner. B) doctor. C) engraver. D) musician. E) watch repairman. 34. The character who claims to have an Aunt Cecily living in the country at Tunbridge Wells is A) Algernon. B) Cecily. C) Chasuble. D) Gwendolyn. E) Jack. 39. "Lov[ing] to eat more than anything else in the world" is A) Antonapoulos. B) Blount. C) Brannon. D) Copeland. E) Singer. 35. While in the flat in Half-Moon Street, John Worthing declares to Algernon that he has come up from the country to town A) belatedly to pay his debts. B) cautiously to visit Bunbury. C) daringly to retrieve his cigarette case. D) expressly to propose to Gwendolen. E) finally to meet Cecily. 40. Jake Blount works "wearily during the long afternoons and evenings" running a flying-jenny, which is a (n) A) aeroplane. B) airplane. C) merry-go-round. D) sewing machine. E) spinning-wheel. UNIVERSITY INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUE PAGE 4 Literary Criticism Contest • 41. Through Harry Minowitz, Mick learns, to varying degrees, about all the following except 42. Portia, drunk on gin, tells her father, accusingly, about Willie losing his A) eyesight. B) feet. C) job. D) mind. E) war medals. 43. The only one, other than Mick herself, who is found in both rooms—the inside room and the outside room—is page 5 45. Coleridge's speaker in "Constancy to an Ideal Object" addresses Thought, which constitutes an A) Jake Blount. B) Bartholomew Brannon. C) Benedict Copeland. D) Harry Minowitz. E) John Singer. A) apostrophe. B) epiphany. C) incantation. D) oxymoron. E) understatement. 44. Names mean quite a bit in McCullers's story; however, the character whose actions suggest an overwhelming importance regarding how names mean is 46. The end rhyme of lines 7 and 9 of Coleridge's "Constancy" exhibits A) alliteration. B) assonance. C) consonance. D) dissonance. E) resonance. A) Jake Blount. B) Biff Brannon. C) Benedict Copeland. D) Mick Kelly. E) John Singer. Items 45-48 refer to Samuel Taylor Coleridge's Constancy to an Ideal Object UNIVERSITY INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUE • With answering look a ready ear to lend, I mourn to thee and say—'Ah! loveliest friend! 16 That this the meed of all my toils might be, To have a home, an English home, and thee!' Vain repetition! Home and Thou are one. The peacefull'st cot, the moon shall shine upon, 20 Lulled by the thrush and wakened by the lark, Without thee were but a becalmèd bark, Whose Helmsman on an ocean waste and wide Sits mute and pale his mouldering helm beside. 24 And art thou nothing? Such thou art, as when The woodman winding westward up the glen At wintry dawn, where o'er the sheep-track's maze The viewless snow-mist weaves a glist'ning haze, 28 Sees full before him, gliding without tread, An image with a glory round its head; The enamoured rustic worships its fair hues, Nor knows he makes the shadow, he pursues! 32 A) diagramming sentences. B) fascism. C) Harry's liking Mr. Brannon. D) human sexuality. E) repairing watches. Since all that beat about in Nature's range, Or veer or vanish; why should'st thou remain The only constant in a world of change, O yearning Thought! that liv'st but in the brain? Call to the Hours, that in the distance play, The faery people of the future day— Fond Thought! not one of all that shining swarm Will breathe on thee with life-enkindling breath, Till when, like strangers shelt'ring from a storm, Hope and Despair meet in the porch of Death! Yet still thou haunt'st me; and though well I see, She is not thou, and only thou are she, Still, still as though some dear embodied Good, Some living Love before my eyes there stood Invitational A 2013 4 8 12 47. Lines 26-27 of "Constancy" are characterized by A) alliteration. B) assonance. C) consonance. D) dissonance. E) resonance. 48. Lines 20-24 feature a comparison, the tenor of which is the cottage and the vehicle the bark, the two constituent parts of one of the poem's A) allusions. B) hyperboles. C) metaphors. D) paradoxes. E) similes. PAGE 5 Literary Criticism Contest • Items 49-50 refer to Samuel Taylor Coleridge's Phantom All look and likeness caught from earth, All accident of kin and birth, Had pass'd away. There was no trace Of aught on that illumined face, Upraised beneath the rifted stone But of one spirit all her own;— She, she herself, and only she, Shone through her body visibly. 4 8 49. The metrical pattern of Coleridge's "Phantom" is A) dactylic tetrameter. B) iambic pentameter. C) iambic tetrameter. D) iambic trimeter. E) trochaic pentameter. 50. The overriding structure upon which "Phantom" depends is the A) closed couplet. B) couplet. C) octameter. D) pantoum. E) sestet. Invitational A 2013 • page 6 51. The thematic concern of Elizabeth Barrett Browning's sonnet is summed up in A) lines 1-2. B) lines 3-6. C) lines 7-9. D) lines 10-12. E) lines 13-14. 52. The repetition of the word love, first as the verb love and then as the possessive noun love's in the last two lines of the poem, is an example of A) B) C) D) E) anaphora. echo. hamartia. litotes. ploce. 53. The sonnet form that Browning follows in this poem is the A) B) C) D) E) caudate sonnet. English sonnet. Italian sonnet. Miltonic sonnet. Spenserian sonnet. 54. The rhyme scheme of lines 10, 12, and 14 is characterized by Part 3: Ability in Literary Criticism 15 items (2 points each) Items 51-55 refer to Elizabeth Barrett Browning's If thou must love me, let it be for nought A) B) C) D) E) anisobaric rhyme. eye rhyme. internal rhyme. pararhyme. true rhyme. If thou must love me, let it be for nought 55. The sonnet's turn, its volta, is found at the beExcept for love's sake only. Do not say ginning of 'I love her for her smile—her look—her way Of speaking gently,—for a trick of thought 4 A) line 2. That falls in well with mine, and certes brought B) line 5. A sense of pleasant ease on such a day'— C) line 9. For these things in themselves, Belovèd, may D) line 12. Be changed, or change for thee, —and love, so wrought, E) line 13. May be unwrought so. Neither love me for Thine own dear pity's wiping my cheeks dry, — A creature might forget to weep, who bore Thy comfort long, and lose thy love thereby! 12 Items 56-59 refer to Edgar Allan Poe's But love me for love's sake, that evermore Alone Thou mayst love on, through love's eternity. UNIVERSITY INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUE PAGE 6 Literary Criticism Contest Alone From childhood's hour I have not been As others were—I have not seen As others saw—I could not bring My passions from a common spring. From the same source I have not taken My sorrow—I could not awaken My heart to joy at the same tone— And all I loved—I loved alone. Then—in my childhood—in the dawn Of a most stormy life—was drawn From every depth of good and ill The mystery which binds me still— From the torrent, or the fountain— From the red cliff of the mountain— From the sun that round me rolled In its autumn tint of gold— From the lightning in the sky As it passed me flying by— From the thunder and the storm— And the cloud that took the form (When the rest of Heaven was blue) Of a demon in my view. • Invitational A 2013 • page 7 Items 60-61 refer to Robert Morgan's Audubon's Flute 4 8 12 16 20 56. Lines 5 and 6 of Edgar Allan Poe's "Alone" feature A) eye rhyme. B) feminine ending. C) Leonine rhyme. D) masculine rhyme. E) triple rhyme. 57. Lines 13 and 14 of Poe's poem are characterized by A) compound rhyme. B) feminine rhyme. C) Leonine rhyme. D) masculine rhyme. E) recessed rhyme. Audubon in the summer woods by the afternoon river sips his flute, his fingers swimming on the silver as silver notes pour 4 by the afternoon river, sips and fills the mosquito-note air with silver as silver notes pour two hundred miles from any wall. 8 And fills the mosquito-note air as deer and herons pause, listen, two hundred miles from any wall, and sunset plays the stops of river. 12 As deer and herons pause, listen, the silver pipe sings on his tongue and sunset plays the stops of river, his breath modeling a melody 16 the silver pipe sings on his tongue, coloring the trees and canebrakes, his breath modeling a melody over calamus* and brush country, 20 coloring the trees and canebrakes to the horizon and beyond, over calamus and brush country where the whitest moon is rising 24 to the horizon and beyond his flute, his fingers swimming on where the whitest moon is rising. Audubon in the summer woods. 28 *a type of plant 58. Lines 13, 14, 15, 17, and 19 of Poe's "Alone" exhibit A) anaphora. B) epanalepsis. C) epistrophe. D) hypozeuxis. E) tautology. 60. The imagery in Robert Morgan's "Audubon's Flute" modulates between A) auditory and gustatory. B) auditory and tactile. C) gustatory and tactile. D) tactile and olfactory. E) visual and auditory. 59. The words torrent and fountain and the phrases "common Spring" and "drawn from every depth" comprise a A) barbarism. B) claque. C) controlling image. D) dead metaphor. E) pleonasm. 61. Morgan's four-line stanza poem is a fine example of a non-rhyming A) octave. B) pantoum. C) quintain. D) sestet. E) tristich. UNIVERSITY INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUE PAGE 7 Literary Criticism Contest Items 62-65 refer to Stevie Smith's Private Means is Dead Private Means is dead God rest his soul, officers and fellow-rankers said. Captive Good, attending Captain Ill Can tell us quite a lot about the Captain, if he will. Major Portion Is a disingenuous person And as for Major Operation well I guess We all know what his reputation is The crux and Colonel Of the whole matter (As you may read in the Journal If it's not tattered) • Invitational A 2013 • page 8 62. The potential of Stevie Smith's "Private Means is Dead" lies in its use of the A) B) C) D) E) euphemism. kenning. nonce word. pun. repartee. 63. The "significant" names, the names that are suggestive of the characters' qualities or physical traits, so readily recognized in Smith's commentary on war, are A) B) C) D) E) carmen figurata. errata. malaphorisms. malapropisms. redende names. A) B) C) D) E) ambiguity. barbarism. hyperbole. irony. litotes. Lies in the Generals Collapse Debility Panic and Uproar Who are too old in any case to go to the War. 64. The meaning of the second stanza (lines 3-4) finds direction in its obvious 65. The tone of Smith's poem is A) comically sarcastic. B) deceivingly optimistic. C) earnestly nostalgic. D) flippantly celebratory. E) gently reverent. Required tie-breaking essay prompt on the next page. UNIVERSITY INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUE PAGE 8 Literary Criticism Contest • Invitational A 2013 • page 9 Part 4: Tie-Breaking Essay (required) Note well: Contestants who do not write an essay will be disqualified even if they are not involved in any tie. Note well: Any essay that does not demonstrate a sincere effort to discuss the assigned topic will be disqualified. The judge(s) should note carefully this criterion when breaking ties: ranking of essays for tie-breaking purposes should be based primarily on how well the topic has been addressed. Three sheets of paper have been provided for this essay; your written response should reflect the Handbook's notion that an essay is a "moderately brief discussion of a restricted topic": something more than just a few sentences. Read Samuel Taylor Coleridge's "Fancy in Nubibus," and compose an essay that addresses Coleridge's focus on the poet's imagination. Fancy in Nubibus* Or, the Poet in the Clouds O! It is pleasant, with a heart at ease, Just after sunset, or by moonlight skies, To make the shifting clouds be what you please, Or let the easily persuaded eyes Own each quaint likeness issuing from the mould Of a friend's fancy;* or with head bent low And cheek aslant see rivers flow of gold 'Twixt crimson banks; and then, a traveller, go From mount to mount through Cloudland, gorgeous land! Or list'ning to the tide, with closèd sight, Be that blind bard,* who on the Chian* strand By those deep sounds possessed with inward light, Beheld the Iliad and the Odyssee Rise to the swelling of the voiceful sea. 4 8 12 1819 *[in the] clouds *the imagination *Homer *from Chios, a Greek island famed for its association with Homer UNIVERSITY INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUE PAGE 9
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