INTERNATIONAL LASER CLASS ASSOCIATION NORTH AMERICAN REGION GUIDELINES FOR LASER MASTERS CHAMPIONSHIP REGATTAS Revised April 13, 2016 2 | I N T E R N AT I O N A L L A SE R CL A SS AS S O C IAT I ON -N O R T H A ME R I C A M A ST E R S R E G AT T A G U ID E L I N E S Introduction These are the guidelines that the International Laser Class Association-North America (ILCANA) asks regatta hosts to use for class sanctioned Laser Masters regattas in North America. Class sanctioned regattas fall into one of the following categories: Fleet, Club, and District level events: Any Laser regatta can be considered a class sanctioned event in this category; simply contact the ILCA-NA office to gain approval. Regional Championships: This category consists of the Pacific Coast Championship (PCCs), Gulf Coast Championships (GCCs), Atlantic Coast Championships (ACCs), Great Lakes Championships (Great Lakes), and No Coast Championships. Major Championships: This category consists of Masters Midwinters East, the US Championships, the Canadian Championships, and the North American Championships. The North American Championships serve as the pinnacle championship of the ILCA-NA. Adherence to these guidelines is a requirement for hosting an ILCA-NA Major Championship Regatta, and any deviation must be with the prior written approval of the Executive Secretary of the ILCA-NA. Organizers of all other ILCA-NA sanctioned events are strongly encouraged to follow these guidelines as closely as possible. We hope these guidelines will be of assistance in the consideration of hosting a Laser Masters Championship in North America, and we welcome any questions, suggestions, or new ideas that can help us improve the regatta experience for both competitors and host organizations For further information, please do not hesitate to contact the Laser Class office. Email: Phone: [email protected] 619-222-0252 REV. 4/13/2016 3 | I N T E R N AT I O N A L L A SE R CL A SS AS S O C IAT I ON -N O R T H A ME R I C A M A ST E R S R E G AT T A G U ID E L I N E S General Considerations ELIGIBILITY & AGE DIVISIONS Masters events are restricted to competitors age 35 and older. The competitor’s age on the regatta start date determines the group the sailor competes in for the whole regatta. Age divisions are as follows: 35-44: Apprentice 45-54: Master 55-64: Grand Master 65 and up: Great Grand Master NOTICE OF RACE (NOR) A standard NOR template is included in Appendix I. It contains the minimum information necessary to announce the event. Regatta organizers are also encouraged to append site specific information (e.g., post racing social events). The Notice of Race link must be published on the ILCA-NA website. ILCA-NA will be pleased to publish the information as far in advance as possible. This standard NOR template must be used for all Major Championship regattas. SAILING INSTRUCTIONS (SIs) Appendix II contains the ILCA-NA standard Sailing Instructions. Changes or additions to these Sailing Instructions, if absolutely required, should be published in a differing color or font to highlight any language that alters these ILCA-NA Sailing Instructions. The standard Sailing Instructions must be used for all Major Championship regattas. Any modifications must be approved in writing by the ILCA-NA office. EVENT DURATION & SCHEDULE District level regattas and regional championships are typically two-day events. Major championships are three-day events. Weather permitting, a regatta should consist of at least five and as many as 10 races. Most regattas are scheduled at the end of a week with the last day of racing and awards occurring on Sunday. Especially for two day events, the final race cutoff time should be set at a reasonable hour to insure good racing. ILCA-NA recommends that for championship regattas this time be no earlier than 3:00 pm. REGISTRATION ILCA-NA recommends the use of the US Sailing Regatta Network online registration system (regattanetwork.com) for regatta registration and scoring. This system is tightly integrated with Laser class rules and processes, including membership verification and masters age divisions and handicaps (ILCA-NA will reimburse the fee Regatta Network charges for processing registrations. Reimbursement will only be issued if the final account report is forwarded to the Laser Class Office and if the "membership required" link is activated during the online registration process). ILCA Class Rules require all competitors to be current members of the International Laser Class Association in order to compete in an ILCA-NA sanctioned regatta. Membership must be REV. 4/13/2016 4 | I N T E R N AT I O N A L L A SE R CL A SS AS S O C IAT I ON -N O R T H A ME R I C A M A ST E R S R E G AT T A G U ID E L I N E S verified at event registration (Regatta Network does this automatically) and non-members, unless from a country outside of the ILCA-NA Region, will be required to fill out a membership application and pay class dues before their entry is accepted (this can be done online). For more information or assistance in setting up online registration and scoring, contact Sherri Campbell at ILCA-NA ([email protected]) or Ken Taylor at Regatta Network ([email protected]). ENTRY FEES The entry fee should include everything the event organizers plan to provide at the regatta. Extra costs for meals, t-shirts, etc., are poorly received. In general, competitors are happy to pay an entry fee that they perceive gives them good value for their money. Setting a guideline for the entry fee is difficult because of the disparate nature of hosting clubs, food and amenities provided, number of boats expected, etc. Currently, typical entry fees fall into the range of $35-65 per race day (2013). Setting an early entry deadline (2-3 weeks prior to regatta start date) with 25% penalty for late entries encourages competitors to register early and gives you an idea of the number of people to expect. SPONSORSHIP Regatta organizers are encouraged to seek out sponsors to help offset regatta expenses. Sailingrelated companies, yacht club suppliers, local food vendors and other contacts are often willing to provide gear, food, beverages, and other items of interest to regatta participants in exchange for a good advertising opportunity. Sponsorship usually comes in the form of product, although you should not overlook opportunities for cash donations when appropriate. PRIZES For Masters Championships, prizes are typically given to the overall winner (lowest score after handicap points), first woman finisher, and top finishers in each of the four age divisions, with the number of prizes adjusted to suit the number of competitors pre-registered in each division (i.e., one award for 1-4 entries, 2 awards for 5-9 entries, 3 awards for 10 or more entries). If Standard and Radial rigs are separated (see Guideline 2.8), prizes should be awarded in both fleets per these guidelines. For Major Championships, the traditional award is the ILCA glass cube engraved with place and category for each prize winner. These are available from the Laser Class and must be ordered at least two months in advance. For all other regattas, organizers are encouraged to use local suppliers or follow local traditions for prizes. Plan to hold the prize giving as soon as possible after the conclusion of racing. Prepare a “script” for the prize giving. Timeliness, organization and proper attention to this part of the regatta can result in a favorable last impression by the participants in the event. REV. 4/13/2016 5 | I N T E R N AT I O N A L L A SE R CL A SS AS S O C IAT I ON -N O R T H A ME R I C A M A ST E R S R E G AT T A G U ID E L I N E S Race Management CHAMPIONSHIP REGATTA STANDARDS Regatta Standards are established by the Laser Class in order to ensure a uniform high level of competition at all the major Laser Masters Championship regattas. The number of days of racing, number of races per day, and course lengths have all been optimized to ensure that these regattas are true tests of skill by providing a balance between sailing and athletic ability. The standards set the ideal for racing in perfect conditions. Unfortunately, as anybody who has organized a regatta knows, they are often not. In the event that conditions make it impossible to conduct races that conform to these standards, please remember that it is better for a championship to be rescheduled than for the quality of the championship to be compromised. Race committees are strongly cautioned against the temptation to run shorter courses or to shorten existing courses in an attempt to complete the full complement of races for a championship or complete enough races for a discard, as these actions would be inconsistent with fair sailing and could prejudice the results. A race committee can optimize its chances of completing a championship series in the following ways: The start time for the first race of the day should be set to maximize the time spent sailing in the expected local breeze (e.g., if the sea breeze typically fills at noon then don’t set the first race to start at 10 am). Start the first race each day on time as per the Sailing Instructions, and start succeeding races with the minimum of delay. Have separate start and finish boats for the various courses. Allow flexibility with the timing of evening social events so that you can sail in a late afternoon breeze if necessary. Designate a mark set boat for each mark of the course to accomplish efficient course adjustment as needed. MEASUREMENT Measurement is required for all ILCA-NA Major Championship regattas. Minimally, measurement consists of: Sail Measurement to ensure that all sails conform to ILCA class rules. This primarily consists of checking for correct attachment and placement of sail numbers and the presence of an ILCA royalty button. Inspection should result in all participants sailing with numbers that are readable and without duplication. Colored Mast Bands to distinguish age groups within each fleet. It is recommended that bands be 8-11 inch plastic sheets wrapped around the mast between the gooseneck and vang tang. Colors shall be green for Apprentices, red for Masters, blue for Grand Masters, and yellow for Great Grand Masters. REV. 4/13/2016 6 | I N T E R N AT I O N A L L A SE R CL A SS AS S O C IAT I ON -N O R T H A ME R I C A M A ST E R S R E G AT T A G U ID E L I N E S SKIPPERS MEETING It is recommended that the skippers meeting be held at a stated time in the morning of the first race day. It is not recommended that the meeting be incorporated into a dinner or evening social event. MINIMUM WIND SPEED No race shall be started unless there is a minimum wind speed of 3 knots consistent throughout the racing area. NUMBER OF RACES Weather permitting, a regatta should consist of at least five and upwards of 10 races. For a twoday regatta, the goal should be 5-8 races. For a three-day regatta, the goal should be 8-10 races. OPTIMUM RACE LENGTH For Major Championships the target time for a race should be approximately one hour, and not less than 45 minutes. For all other Masters regattas, a target time of 30-45 minutes per race is appropriate. COURSES The following course configurations are recommended by ILCA-NA for class sanctioned regattas: Windward-Leeward: Recommended, especially when the breeze is less than that required for a Laser to plane on a reach. For large fleets, it is recommended that the course include an offset mark off the weather mark and a gate for the leeward mark. Downwind finishes are not recommended, especially in larger fleets, as it is difficult to read the sail numbers as the boats cross the finish line. Triangle: Recommended when the breeze is strong enough to allow a Laser to plane on a reach. When a longer course is desirable, a good alternative is the Olympic course (triangle-windward-leeward-windward) Trapezoid: Recommended for multiple fleet regattas and when the race committee has sufficient resources to manage the complex mark settings and separate finish line. Course lengths should be adjusted in order to achieve the target time for a given race. RIG-SWAPPING RULE A unique feature of Masters’ regattas in North America is the option for competitors to swap rigs, using the criteria below. The following three paragraphs shall be included in the NOR and the SIs and shall be posted on the official regatta notice board: Unless a minimum of 15 Standard and 15 Radial entries has been received by the pre-registration deadline (to be determined by the Organizing Authority), all entrants shall start and finish together and be scored as a single fleet. Competitors may choose Standard, Radial or 4.7 rigs at their discretion, and change rigs throughout the regatta, provided that all rig changes are made on shore and all sails have the same number (Rig-Swapping Rule turned on). REV. 4/13/2016 7 | I N T E R N AT I O N A L L A SE R CL A SS AS S O C IAT I ON -N O R T H A ME R I C A M A ST E R S R E G AT T A G U ID E L I N E S Providing that a minimum of 15 Standard and 15 Radial entries has been received by the preregistration deadline, the Radial fleet shall be given a separate start and shall be scored separately from the Standard Rig fleet (Rig-Swapping Rule turned off). Rig-Swapping between Radials and 4.7s shall always be in effect. This changes ILCA Class Rule 28(d) by permission of the International Laser Class Association of North America. STARTING GUIDELINES Starts for ILCA-NA sanctioned regattas should be strictly in accordance with RRS Rules 26 & 27. In order to avoid the inevitable problem of aggressive fleets pushing the line early and resulting in multiple general recalls, the following strategies are recommended: Make every effort to call individual boats OCS. This requires multiple eyes on both the RC boat and pin ends of the line. The pin boat should communicate numbers to the RC boat via radio, and all numbers should be recorded by voice recorder. Make sure the starting line is square. If a majority of boats is piling up on one side of the line, adjust the line accordingly to spread them out. Use a progression of starting line penalties, beginning with the I or Z flag followed directly by the Black flag. Race management should be fully prepared to execute I, Z, and Black flag starts to restrain an aggressive fleet. FINISHING GUIDELINES Current Laser Class sail numbers consist of six digits. Some Race Committees prefer to use only the last four digits of the sail number, and the Laser Class facilitates this by requiring that the last four digits on the sail are a different color. It is unlikely that there will be a duplication of the last four digits. If there is duplication, a simple black line under one of the sail numbers will inform the finish line crew that the full number is required for that boat. At Laser Class Championship regattas, separate two or three digit numbers provided by the regatta organizers are not to be used. This system is extremely unpopular with the sailors as permanent numbers may damage the sail when being removed, and "removable" numbers often remove themselves during races. JURY & ON-THE-WATER (OTW) JUDGING For Major Championship regattas, ILCA-NA strongly recommends the use of ISAF-certified onthe-water judges to enforce RRS Rule 42, with RRS Appendix P in effect. This of course is in addition to having a qualified jury for processing regular protests. SCORING & RESULTS ILCA-NA scoring uses the low point system as described in RRS Appendix A, Section A4. The Sailing Instructions shall specify that boats may exclude their worst score after 5 races have been completed. Scores should be tabulated with the online scoring program provided by US Sailing Regatta Network (regattanetwork.com). This program is well integrated with Laser class rules (including masters divisions and handicaps) and provides for immediate publishing to the Web. REV. 4/13/2016 8 | I N T E R N AT I O N A L L A SE R CL A SS AS S O C IAT I ON -N O R T H A ME R I C A M A ST E R S R E G AT T A G U ID E L I N E S For Masters regattas, results are calculated for both the overall fleet and for each of the four age divisions. To calculate overall results, an age-based handicap system is applied. Points are added to each finish according to the competitor’s age bracket, as follows: Apprentice: add 3 points Master: add 2 points Grand Master: add 1 point Great Grand Master: add 0 points Results are recalculated after adding in handicap points, and the person with the lowest score wins. To determine results for each age division, competitors are simply broken out of the overall results by division. Do not recalculate divisional results by re-scoring individual finishes within age divisions! When two or more competitors are tied on points, the tie shall be broken as follows: Within an age division, a tie should be broken as described in RRS Appendix A, Section A8. Across the age divisions, a tie should be broken in favor of the sailor from the older division. Results must show for each competitor: position, sail number, first name, last name, Masters division, club affiliation, results of individual races, total handicap points, and total score. Preliminary results should be displayed as soon as possible after racing. REGATTA REPORTS The value of posting daily regatta results and reports, followed by an overall regatta summary report, cannot be underestimated (especially to event sponsors!). A few paragraphs generally describing the event and giving an idea of who the top sailors are in each fleet is more than sufficient. The ILCA-NA office will post these reports on the class website and help distribute them to the appropriate outlets. Food & Social The goal is to put on a regatta with good sailing, good entertainment and good value for money for the competitors. MEALS At two and three day championships, a meal should be provided Saturday evening. This can be a sit-down dinner or an informal buffet or barbeque; the important thing is to have plenty of good food for hungry sailors. OTHER FOOD/SNACKS It’s customary to provide breakfast or snacks before racing each day. Juice, cereal, milk, fruits, and pastries provide excellent fuel for the day’s competition. Snacks or appetizers (hot dogs, nachos and salsa, etc.) at the awards ceremony help keep people around. REV. 4/13/2016 9 | I N T E R N AT I O N A L L A SE R CL A SS AS S O C IAT I ON -N O R T H A ME R I C A M A ST E R S R E G AT T A G U ID E L I N E S ON THE WATER It is important to have a large supply of drinking water for the sailors available in all official boats. The effects of dehydration, especially at warmer locations, can pose a significant safety issue. Food may also be provided but should be appropriate to the needs and limitations of Laser sailing (e.g., energy bars). Food and water should be easily accessible to the sailors throughout the day from support boat(s) located near the finish line (taking care, of course, not to interfere with boats finishing). GIVEAWAYS A T-shirt or other keepsake should be provided for each registered competitor. You’ll need a variety of shirt sizes to accommodate Radial and Laser sailors. To avoid a big hole in your budget, be sure to estimate regatta attendance conservatively (remember you can always mail out a few extras afterward, and give us a call if you need advice). Remember that sailors love free gear. Raffles of donated items are extremely popular with the competitors and a good way to keep them around for post racing activities. Safety Considerations If you have a large fleet of Lasers sailing on a rough day, use the following system: Anchor a security buoy with floating line to attach boats to leeward of start line. In life threatening situations, take sailors aboard the rescue craft and to shore if necessary. Boats drifting to the leeward end of the course will be attached to the security buoy. Sailors requiring assistance in non-life threatening situations should drift down to the leeward end of the course where they will be towed or can make their own way to the security buoy. Rescue boats can tow all disabled boats ashore at a convenient time for the RC. If you allow your rescue boats to individually tow sailors and boats ashore during a race, you will lose them for at least a half hour and possibly longer, leaving you with no security on the course. Remember the priority is to save lives, not boats. REV. 4/13/2016
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