Name LESSON Date Class Problem Solving 10-9 Volume of Cylinders Write the correct answer. 1. The Hubble Space Telescope was launched into space in 1990. Shaped like a cylinder, the telescope is 15.9 meters long, with a diameter of 4.2 meters. To the nearest whole cubic foot, what is the volume of the Hubble Space Telescope? 2. The Living Color aquarium in Bermuda is the largest freestanding cylindrical aquarium in the Western Hemisphere. With a 10-foot diameter and an 18-foot height, the aquarium holds 10,400 gallons of water! What is the aquarium’s volume in cubic feet? 3. In 1902 an American music company built the world’s largest music recording cylinder. Nicknamed “Brutus,” the cylinder is 5 feet tall, with a 2-foot diameter. What is the volume of the “Brutus” cylinder? 4. The world’s largest glass of orange juice was filled in Florida in 1998. At 8 feet tall and with a 2-foot radius, the glass held about 700 gallons of orange juice. What was the volume of that huge glass of orange juice? Circle the letter of the correct answer. 5. A large can of soda is 7.5 inches tall and has a 3-inch diameter. A small can of soda is 5 inches tall with a 2.5-inch diameter. To the nearest cubic inch, how much more soda does the large can hold? A 53 in3 more soda B 28 in3 more soda C 25 in3 more soda D 20 in3 more soda 6. A cylindrical candle is tightly packed in a rectangular box with a volume of 144 in3. Which of these could be the dimensions of the candle? F h 6 in.; r 3 in. G h 2 in.; r 5 in. H h 4 in.; r 3 in. J h 3 in.; r 4 in. 7. The maximum length for an official professional baseball bat is 36 inches. Its maximum diameter is 2.6 inches. To the nearest cubic inch, what is the maximum volume of a professional baseball bat? A 21 in3 C 191 in3 B 119 in3 D 764 in3 8. A can of tennis balls is 21 centimeters tall and has a diameter of 8 centimeters. What is the volume of the tennis ball can? F 17,408.16 cm3 H 527.52 cm3 J 263.76 cm3 G 1,055.04 cm3 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 78 Holt Mathematics Problem Solving LESSON 10-9 Volume of Cylinders Challenge LESSON 10-9 Champion Trees Write the correct answer. Trees are among Earth’s largest and oldest living things. The National Register of Big Trees measures trees throughout the United States to find the largest of each species—the champions. The four huge trees described below are the only champions that have been listed in the register since the program began in 1940. 1. The Hubble Space Telescope was launched into space in 1990. Shaped like a cylinder, the telescope is 15.9 meters long, with a diameter of 4.2 meters. To the nearest whole cubic foot, what is the volume of the Hubble Space Telescope? Use the register’s data to find the circumference and volume of each champion American tree trunk to the nearest foot and cubic foot. 2. The Living Color aquarium in Bermuda is the largest freestanding cylindrical aquarium in the Western Hemisphere. With a 10-foot diameter and an 18-foot height, the aquarium holds 10,400 gallons of water! What is the aquarium’s volume in cubic feet? 1,413 ft3 about 220 ft3 h 40 ft r 3.3 ft h 261 ft r 13.6 ft “General Sherman” Giant Sequoia, California Circumference: Volume: Circumference: 151,582 ft3 Volume: 1,368 ft3 h 96 ft r 5.1 ft “Bennett Juniper” Western Juniper, California “Wye Oak” White Oak, Maryland 40 ft 11,061 ft3 32 ft 7,840 ft3 Circumference: Circumference: Volume: Volume: 77 100.48 ft3 Circle the letter of the correct answer. 21 ft h 86 ft r 6.4 ft 4. The world’s largest glass of orange juice was filled in Florida in 1998. At 8 feet tall and with a 2-foot radius, the glass held about 700 gallons of orange juice. What was the volume of that huge glass of orange juice? 15.7 ft3 “Jardine Juniper” Rocky Mountain Juniper, Utah 85 ft Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 3. In 1902 an American music company built the world’s largest music recording cylinder. Nicknamed “Brutus,” the cylinder is 5 feet tall, with a 2-foot diameter. What is the volume of the “Brutus” cylinder? Holt Mathematics 5. A large can of soda is 7.5 inches tall and has a 3-inch diameter. A small can of soda is 5 inches tall with a 2.5-inch diameter. To the nearest cubic inch, how much more soda does the large can hold? A 53 in3 more soda B 28 in3 more soda C 25 in3 more soda D 20 in3 more soda 6. A cylindrical candle is tightly packed in a rectangular box with a volume of 144 in3. Which of these could be the dimensions of the candle? F h 6 in.; r 3 in. G h 2 in.; r 5 in. H h 4 in.; r 3 in. J h 3 in.; r 4 in. 7. The maximum length for an official professional baseball bat is 36 inches. Its maximum diameter is 2.6 inches. To the nearest cubic inch, what is the maximum volume of a professional baseball bat? A 21 in3 C 191 in3 B 119 in3 D 764 in3 8. A can of tennis balls is 21 centimeters tall and has a diameter of 8 centimeters. What is the volume of the tennis ball can? F 17,408.16 cm3 H 527.52 cm3 J 263.76 cm3 G 1,055.04 cm3 78 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Holt Mathematics Puzzles, Twisters & Teasers LESSON 10-9 Ice Ages Reading Strategies LESSON 10-9 Analyze Information Find the volume of each cylinder. Match the letters to the correct answers to solve the riddle. Use 3.14 as an estimate for and round to the nearest tenth. The volume of a cylinder is measured in cubic units. 1. S 3,014.4 113 2. R 3. O 942 height 4 cm 15 cm 12 cm 3 cm The area of the base gives the cubic units in the first layer. Area of circular base The height shows the number of layers. Area of base height The base multiplied by the height is the volume of the cylinder. V area of base height 5 cm 8 cm 4. T 1. What measurement shows the number of cubic units in the first layer of a cylinder? 3,416.3 3,306.4 5. U 9 cm 8 cm 549.5 7 cm 13 cm 17 cm the area of its base 6. P 5 cm 2. What measurement shows the number of layers in a cylinder? the height of the cylinder 7. N 502.4 4,578.1 8. A 3. How do you find the volume of a cylinder? Find the area of the base of the cylinder and multiply it by the 10 cm height of the cylinder. 4. How do you find the area of the base of a cylinder? 18 cm 4 cm Use the formula for the area of a circle; A r 2 9 cm How does one dinosaur tell another to hurry up? Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 79 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. Holt Mathematics P R O N T O 549.5 113 942 502.4 3,416.3 942 S A U R U S 3,014.4 4,578.1 3,306.4 113 3,306.4 3,014.4 Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved. 142 80 Holt Mathematics Holt Mathematics
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