Problem Solving 10-9

Name
LESSON
Date
Class
Problem Solving
10-9 Volume of Cylinders
Write the correct answer.
1. The Hubble Space Telescope was
launched into space in 1990. Shaped
like a cylinder, the telescope is
15.9 meters long, with a diameter of
4.2 meters. To the nearest whole
cubic foot, what is the volume of the
Hubble Space Telescope?
2. The Living Color aquarium in
Bermuda is the largest freestanding
cylindrical aquarium in the Western
Hemisphere. With a 10-foot diameter
and an 18-foot height, the aquarium
holds 10,400 gallons of water! What
is the aquarium’s volume in cubic
feet?
3. In 1902 an American music company
built the world’s largest music
recording cylinder. Nicknamed
“Brutus,” the cylinder is 5 feet tall,
with a 2-foot diameter. What is the
volume of the “Brutus” cylinder?
4. The world’s largest glass of orange
juice was filled in Florida in 1998. At
8 feet tall and with a 2-foot radius,
the glass held about 700 gallons of
orange juice. What was the volume of
that huge glass of orange juice?
Circle the letter of the correct answer.
5. A large can of soda is 7.5 inches tall
and has a 3-inch diameter. A small
can of soda is 5 inches tall with a
2.5-inch diameter. To the nearest
cubic inch, how much more soda
does the large can hold?
A 53 in3 more soda
B 28 in3 more soda
C 25 in3 more soda
D 20 in3 more soda
6. A cylindrical candle is tightly packed
in a rectangular box with a volume of
144 in3. Which of these could be the
dimensions of the candle?
F h 6 in.; r 3 in.
G h 2 in.; r 5 in.
H h 4 in.; r 3 in.
J h 3 in.; r 4 in.
7. The maximum length for an official
professional baseball bat is 36 inches.
Its maximum diameter is 2.6 inches.
To the nearest cubic inch, what is the
maximum volume of a professional
baseball bat?
A 21 in3
C 191 in3
B 119 in3
D 764 in3
8. A can of tennis balls is 21 centimeters
tall and has a diameter of 8
centimeters. What is the volume of
the tennis ball can?
F 17,408.16 cm3 H 527.52 cm3
J 263.76 cm3
G 1,055.04 cm3
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
All rights reserved.
78
Holt Mathematics
Problem Solving
LESSON
10-9 Volume of Cylinders
Challenge
LESSON
10-9 Champion Trees
Write the correct answer.
Trees are among Earth’s largest and oldest living things. The
National Register of Big Trees measures trees throughout the United
States to find the largest of each species—the champions. The four
huge trees described below are the only champions that have been
listed in the register since the program began in 1940.
1. The Hubble Space Telescope was
launched into space in 1990. Shaped
like a cylinder, the telescope is
15.9 meters long, with a diameter of
4.2 meters. To the nearest whole
cubic foot, what is the volume of the
Hubble Space Telescope?
Use the register’s data to find the circumference and volume of
each champion American tree trunk to the nearest foot and
cubic foot.
2. The Living Color aquarium in
Bermuda is the largest freestanding
cylindrical aquarium in the Western
Hemisphere. With a 10-foot diameter
and an 18-foot height, the aquarium
holds 10,400 gallons of water! What
is the aquarium’s volume in cubic
feet?
1,413 ft3
about 220 ft3
h 40 ft
r 3.3 ft
h 261 ft
r 13.6 ft
“General Sherman”
Giant Sequoia, California
Circumference:
Volume:
Circumference:
151,582 ft3
Volume:
1,368 ft3
h 96 ft
r 5.1 ft
“Bennett Juniper”
Western Juniper, California
“Wye Oak”
White Oak, Maryland
40 ft
11,061 ft3
32 ft
7,840 ft3
Circumference:
Circumference:
Volume:
Volume:
77
100.48 ft3
Circle the letter of the correct answer.
21 ft
h 86 ft
r 6.4 ft
4. The world’s largest glass of orange
juice was filled in Florida in 1998. At
8 feet tall and with a 2-foot radius,
the glass held about 700 gallons of
orange juice. What was the volume of
that huge glass of orange juice?
15.7 ft3
“Jardine Juniper”
Rocky Mountain Juniper, Utah
85 ft
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
All rights reserved.
3. In 1902 an American music company
built the world’s largest music
recording cylinder. Nicknamed
“Brutus,” the cylinder is 5 feet tall,
with a 2-foot diameter. What is the
volume of the “Brutus” cylinder?
Holt Mathematics
5. A large can of soda is 7.5 inches tall
and has a 3-inch diameter. A small
can of soda is 5 inches tall with a
2.5-inch diameter. To the nearest
cubic inch, how much more soda
does the large can hold?
A 53 in3 more soda
B 28 in3 more soda
C 25 in3 more soda
D 20 in3 more soda
6. A cylindrical candle is tightly packed
in a rectangular box with a volume of
144 in3. Which of these could be the
dimensions of the candle?
F h 6 in.; r 3 in.
G h 2 in.; r 5 in.
H h 4 in.; r 3 in.
J h 3 in.; r 4 in.
7. The maximum length for an official
professional baseball bat is 36 inches.
Its maximum diameter is 2.6 inches.
To the nearest cubic inch, what is the
maximum volume of a professional
baseball bat?
A 21 in3
C 191 in3
B 119 in3
D 764 in3
8. A can of tennis balls is 21 centimeters
tall and has a diameter of 8
centimeters. What is the volume of
the tennis ball can?
F 17,408.16 cm3 H 527.52 cm3
J 263.76 cm3
G 1,055.04 cm3
78
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
All rights reserved.
Holt Mathematics
Puzzles, Twisters & Teasers
LESSON
10-9 Ice Ages
Reading Strategies
LESSON
10-9 Analyze Information
Find the volume of each cylinder. Match the letters to the correct answers to
solve the riddle. Use 3.14 as an estimate for and round to the nearest tenth.
The volume of a cylinder is measured in cubic units.
1. S
3,014.4
113
2. R
3. O
942
height
4 cm
15 cm
12 cm
3 cm
The area of the base gives the cubic units
in the first layer.
Area of circular base
The height shows the number of layers.
Area of base height
The base multiplied by the height is
the volume of the cylinder.
V area of base height
5 cm
8 cm
4. T
1. What measurement shows the number of cubic
units in the first layer of a cylinder?
3,416.3
3,306.4
5. U
9 cm
8 cm
549.5
7 cm
13 cm
17 cm
the area of its base
6. P
5 cm
2. What measurement shows the number of layers
in a cylinder?
the height of the cylinder
7. N
502.4
4,578.1
8. A
3. How do you find the volume of a cylinder?
Find the area of the base of the cylinder and multiply it by the
10 cm
height of the cylinder.
4. How do you find the area of the base of a cylinder?
18 cm
4 cm
Use the formula for the area of a circle; A r 2
9 cm
How does one dinosaur tell another to hurry up?
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
All rights reserved.
79
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
All rights reserved.
Holt Mathematics
P
R
O
N
T
O
549.5
113
942
502.4
3,416.3
942
S
A
U
R
U
S
3,014.4
4,578.1
3,306.4
113
3,306.4
3,014.4
Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
All rights reserved.
142
80
Holt Mathematics
Holt Mathematics