NAME ____________________________________________ DATE _____________________________ PERIOD _____________ Practice 7.8(C) SCORE __________ Use models to determine the approximate formulas for the circumference and area of a circle and connect the models to the actual formulas. Multi-Step Example David is painting two circles on his bedroom wall. The red circle has a radius of 5 inches and the blue circle has a radius of 18 inches. How much more of the wall will be covered with the blue circle than the red circle? Draw the red and blue circles. If the circles are cut and reassembled, the sections form a parallelogram. You can show that the length of the parallelograms is half the circumference of the corresponding circles. Red Circle Blue Circle π π π C= β π π π π β’ 2Οr π C= β’ 2 β’ 3 β’ 14 β’ 5 β β 15.7 π π π π β’ 2Οr β’ 2 β’ 3 β’ 14 β’ 18 β 56.52 Therefore, the areas of the circles are the same as the areas of the corresponding parallelograms. Red Circle A = Οπ β 3.14(5) β 78.5 Blue Circle Rectangle ! A = Οπ A = bh ! ! Rectangle A = bh = 15.7 β’ 5 β 3.14(5)! = 56.52 β’ 18 = 78.5 β 1,017.36 = 1,017.36 So, the blue circle covers 1,017.36 β 78.5 or 938.86 more square inches than the red circle. = 1,017.36 1 Jennyβs bicycle tires have a radius of 8.2 inches. Approximately how much rubber goes around the outside of both tires? Use 3.14 for Ο. 2 The Westside Dog Kennel is building a circular dog park. The length of the fence around the park is approximately 110 feet. How much area will the dogs have to run? Use 3.14 for Ο. A 26 in. F 55 ft ! B 52 in. C 72 in. G 963 ft ! D 103 in. H 1,175.5ft ! J 3,853.5 ft ! Course 2 β’ Expressions, Equations, and Relationships TX93 NAME ____________________________________________ DATE _____________________________ PERIOD _____________ Practice 7.8(C) (continued) SCORE __________ 3 The manager at Adventure Park is painting the sun dial shown at the entrance of the park. The sun dial has a radius length of 10 feet. Each section of the sun dial will be painted in different colors. Approximately how much paint is needed for one section? Use 3.14 for Ο. 6 Dirk ordered a circular pizza that was 16 inches wide. If Dirk ate a quarter of the pizza, how many square inches of the pizza did he eat? Use 3.14 for Ο. Round to the nearest hundredth. Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on your answer document. Be sure to use the correct place value. 7 Linda is making a mosaic stepping stone to place in her garden. The stone is shown below. How much mosaic glass tile will Linda need to cover the surface of five stepping stones? Use 3.14 for Ο. A 52.3 ft ! B 78.5 ft ! C 209.3 ft ! A 56.52 in! D 314 ft ! 4 Jackson is riding a Ferris wheel at a carnival that has a diameter of 49 feet. What distance does Jackson travel !! in three revolutions on the Ferris wheel? Use for Ο. ! Record your answer and fill in the bubbles on your answer document. Be sure to use the correct place value. 5 The manager at Fortress Golf Course wants to reseed the fairways. The manager will only put seed where the sprinklers water the grass. If one sprinkler sprays a diameter of 12 feet, approximately how much ground will be covered with seed? Use 3.14 for Ο. B 113.04 in! C 282.6 in! D 565.2 in! 8 Rose has a circular trampoline in her backyard. The center of the trampoline is the area Rose has to jump, which is approximately 22 square feet. The length of each spring that attaches the center of the trampoline to the outer bar of the trampoline is 3 inches long. What is the length of the outer edge of the trampoline? Use 3.14 for Ο. F 6 ft ! G 113 ft ! H 216 ft ! J 452 ft ! F 2.7 ft G 5.8 ft H 18.2 ft J 100.2 ft TX94 Course 2 β’ Expressions, Equations, and Relationships NAME ____________________________________________ DATE _____________________________ PERIOD _____________ Practice 7.8(C) SCORE __________ Student Recording Sheet Fill in the correct answer. For gridded-response questions, write your answers in the boxes on the answer grid and fill in the bubbles to match your answers. 1 2 3 5 6 4 7 Course 2 β’ Expressions, Equations, and Relationships 8 TX95
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