EOC notecard review - week of 2.29.16.notebook

EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Monday EOC Notecard Review
#128 ­ BIONOMICAL NOMENCLATURE ­ the two word naming system developed by Linneaus.
#129 ­ EVOLUTIONARY CLASSIFICATION ­ putting organisms into a system which can be used by all scientists across the globe.
Create an antonym, synonym, picture, and use the word in a sentence.
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Bionomial Nomenclature & Evolutionary Classification
Binomial Nomenclature
syn: dichotomous key
ant: no name
Evolutionary Classification
syn: organization
ant: clutter
Sentence: Binomial nomenclature is the two word naming system.
Sentence: Evolutionary classification uses a system to put organisms in a logical order.
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Mon. 2nd Set EOC Notecard Review
#130 ­ LINNEAUS ­ developed the seven taxa classification system.
#131 ­ TAXONOMY ­ the science of classifying organisms.
Create an antonym, synonym, picture, and use the word in a sentence.
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Linneaus & Taxonomy
Linneaus
syn: creator of classification
ant: Mendel
Taxonomy
syn: classifying
ant: breakdown
Sentence: Linneaus is the father of classification.
Sentence: The science of classifying organisms is known as taxonomy.
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Monday EOC Looping Questions
1) Based on their names, you known that the baboons Papio annubis and Papio cynocephalus do NOT belong to the same _________?
a. class c. genus
b. family d. species
2) An analysis (comparison) of derived characters is used to generate a ______________.
a. family tree based on external appearance
b. family tree based on DNA structure
c. cladogram
d. traditional classification system
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Monday EOC Looping Questions
3) What kind of analysis focuses on the order in which derived characters appear in organisms?
a. cladistics c. taxonomy
b. traditional classification d. anatomy
4) The broadest and largest category in Linneaus's system is the a. phylum c. genus
b. kingdom d. domain
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Wednesday EOC Notecard Review
#132 ­ PHYLOGENY ­ the lineage of an organism through time.
#133 ­ NODES ­ indicate common ancestors.
Create an antonym, synonym, picture, and use the word in a sentence.
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Phylogeny & Nodes
Phylogeny
syn: family tree
ant: linear line
Nodes
syn: branch
ant: unrelated
Sentence: Phylogeny involves creating a tree of organisms showing how they are related.
Sentence: Nodes show connections to common ancestors.
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Wednesday EOC Looping Questions
1) What does a cladistic analysis show about organisms?
a. the genetic code of each derived character
b. the order in which derived characters evolved
c. the general fitness of the organisms analyzed
d. all traits of each organism analyzed
2) Lysogenic viruses do NOT ________________.
a. inject their genetic material into the host cell
b. assemble virus parts
c. lyse the host cell right away
d. infect host cells
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Thursday EOC Notecard Review
#134 ­ CLADES ­ a group of organisms believed to have evolved from the same ancestor.
#135 ­ DOMAIN ­ is the highest rank of classification in taxonomy.
Create an antonym, synonym, picture, and use the word in a sentence.
Feb 25­3:39 PM
10
EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Clades & Domain
Clade
syn: group
ant: singlet Domain
syn: top category
ant: very specific
Sentence: A clade connects organisms to a common ancestor.
Sentence: There are three domains which house or contain the six kingdoms of life.
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Thursday EOC Looping Questions
1) At the end of the lytic cycle, the host cell will _____________.
a. evolve c. mutate
b. lyse (rupture) d. adapt
2) According to figure 19­1 to the right, which structure is the flagella?
a. A
b. B
c. E
d. F
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Friday EOC Notecard Review
#136 ­ EUKARYA ­ the domain which contains all Eukaryotes (i.e. Protista, Animalia, Fungi, and Plantae).
#137 ­ ARCHAEBACTERIA ­ ancient bacteria which lives in extreme environments.
Create an antonym, synonym, picture, and use the word in a sentence.
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Eukarya & Archaebacteria
Eukarya
syn: eukaryotes
ant: prokaryotes
Archaebacteria
syn: old bacteria
ant: new bacteria
Sentence: Eukarya is made up of the kingdoms Protista, Fungi, Animalia, and Plantae.
Sentence: Archaebacteria were among the first living organisms.
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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EOC notecard review ­ week of 2.29.16.notebook
February 28, 2016
Friday EOC Looping Questions
1) Referring to the table on the right, which two organisms are most closely related?
2) Which category shown in figure 18­4 indicates whether an organism is a mammal or not?
Feb 25­3:39 PM
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