Research Branch Field of Research (FoR) Codes AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND STANDARD RESEARCH CLASSIFICATION (ANZSRC) ABS Catalogue No. 1297.0 – 31 March 2008 http://www.abs.gov.au/Ausstats/[email protected]/Latestproducts/6BB427AB9696C225CA2574180004463E ?opendocument FIELDS OF RESEARCH This classification allows R&D activity to be categorised according to the field of research. In this respect, it is the methodology used in the R&D rather than the activity of the unit performing the R&D or the purpose of the R&D that is being considered. The categories in the classification include major fields of research investigated by national research institutions and organisations, and emerging areas of study. Structure of the FoR Classification The FoR has three hierarchical levels, namely Divisions (at the broadest level), Groups and Fields (at the finest level). The Division represents a broad subject area or research discipline while groups and fields within represent increasingly detailed dissections of these categories. Divisions, Groups and Fields are assigned unique 2-digit; 4-digit; and 6-digit codes respectively. The FoR classification has 22 Divisions, 157 Groups and 1238 Fields. The hierarchical structure of the FoR is illustrated below: • • • Level Division Group Field Example 09 Engineering 0901 Aerospace Engineering 090101 Aerodynamics (excl. Hypersonic Aerodynamics) Guidelines for Classifying by Fields of Research Consistent use of the following general procedures should ensure consistent and successful use of the classification among users. A research project or research program is to be allocated to a FoR field in a hierarchical manner. This is achieved by: - first determining the division in which the largest component of the research project or research program is being performed; then - determining the most relevant group within that division; and then - determining the most relevant field within that group. If the project or program is sufficiently large or complex (in terms of research areas) then multiple fields should be selected and attributed with a proportion of resources relative to the total R&D expenditure of the project or program. If the disaggregation is difficult, consideration of relative importance may indicate a primary field only. ERA requires the use of the 4-digit group level. This method can still be applied where the field level and the associated exclusions are used to assist in the assignment of an appropriate group level FoR. Guidelines for Classifying by Fields of Research - continued Where a defined field cannot be identified within a group for a research project or research program, the 'not elsewhere classified' category at the field level is to be used. ERA requires the use of the 4-digit group level. This method can still be applied where the field level and the associated exclusions are used to assist in the assignment of an appropriate group level FoR. Fields of Research DIVISION CODES AND TITLES 01 Mathematical Sciences 02 Physical Sciences 03 Chemical Sciences 04 Earth Sciences 05 Environmental Sciences 06 Biological Sciences 07 Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences 08 Information and Computing Sciences 09 Engineering 10 Technology 11 Medical and Health Sciences 12 Built Environment and Design 13 Education 14 Economics 15 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services 16 Studies in Human Society 17 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences 18 Law and Legal Studies 19 Studies in Creative Arts and Writing 20 Language, Communication and Culture 21 History and Archaeology 22 Philosophy and Religious Studies Research Branch ERA Collection LEVEL 7, 115 GRENFELL STREET THE UNIVERSITY OF ADELAIDE SA 5005 TELEPHONE +61 8 8313 5137 FACSIMILE +61 8 8313 3700 2
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