Richmond’s AP US History Learning Guide: Learning Guide Learning Objectives: How did the progressive movement borrow most of its program from the Populists? Reformers realized helping individuals was not enough – How did they attack the bigger problems in society? (poverty, housing, low wages) How did the progressives try to make the government more responsive to the people’s interest? What was the Purity Crusade? What did they fight against? What successes did they have? Describe the role of women in the family, workplace, reform, and politics. What role did women play in progressive reform movements? How effective were their efforts? How were the progressives impacted by new ideas such as pragmatism and environmentalism? What is meant by the term “bully pulpit,” and how did Roosevelt apply this to his administration? In what ways did Roosevelt’s attitude toward trusts and the role of the federal government in trade issues and labor disputes differ from previous presidents? Support your answer with specific examples from Roosevelt’s administration. Did Roosevelt deserve the nickname “trustbuster”? defend your answer. What was Taft’s attitude toward reform? What issues adversely affected Taft’s relationship with progressives? How did these lead to his defeat in 1912? On the venn diagram posted – compare the presidencies of Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson – domestic and foreign policy – looking for similarities and differences (you can include info not on the vocab list!!! ) Terms/Concepts/Events: 1. 2. 3. 4. Triangle Shirtwaist Company Fire Women’s Trade Union League Birth of a Nation Progressivism 5. Muckraker 6. Election of 1912 Important People: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Theodore Roosevelt Howard Taft Woodrow Wilson Frederick Winslow Taylor Margaret Sanger Mother Jones John Dewey Eugene V. Debs Robert LaFollette Upton Sinclair Gifford Pinchot Carrie Chapman Catt Lincoln Steffens Ida Tarbell William James Domestic Policy: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Hepburn Act, 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act Meat Inspection Act 16th Amendment 17th Amendment 18th Amendment 19th Amendment Bull Moose Party Clayton Anti-Trust Act Payne Aldrich Act of 1909 Federal Reserve Act “Square Deal” New Freedom New Nationalism Foreign Policy: 1. Dollar Diplomacy 2. Moral Diplomacy 3. Roosevelt Corollary
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