Name: Date: Lesson 5.3 Real-World Problems: Systems of Linear Equations Solve using systems of linear equations. 1. Jenny purchased 26 magazines for her project research at a total cost of $134. The art related magazines cost $4 each, while the science related magazines cost $7 each. Find the number of art related magazines and science related magazines purchased. © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. 2. A total of 95 theme park tickets were sold for $960. Each adult ticket cost $12 and each child’s ticket cost $9. Find the number of adult tickets and the number of children’s tickets sold. 3. Adam bought 5 packets of roasted peanuts and 3 packets of beef jerky for $37.80. Joe bought 3 packets of roasted peanuts and 2 packets of beef jerky for $23.87. Find the cost of a packet of roasted peanuts and a packet of beef jerky. Extra Practice Course 3A 87 (M)MIFEPC3A_05.indd 87 8/16/12 7:27 PM Name: Date: Solve using systems of linear equations. 4. Half a dozen glass containers and 2 plastic containers can store up to 180 wheat crackers. Four glass containers can store a total of 25 more wheat crackers than 5 plastic containers. How many wheat crackers can each glass container and each plastic container store? 5. The diagram shows an equilateral trianglar face of a crystal solid with the given sides. Find the values of x and y. 36 cm (10x 7y) cm 6. Mrs. Quincy plans to build a rectangular sandbox for her grandson. She has 26 meters of wood for the perimeter of the sandbox. The length of the sandbox is to be 3 meters longer than the breadth. a)Write a system of linear equations relating the length l and width w of the perimeter of the sandbox. b)Find the dimensions of the rectangular sandbox. © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. (6x 3y) cm 88 Chapter 5 Lesson 5.3 (M)MIFEPC3A_05.indd 88 8/16/12 7:27 PM Name: Date: Solve using systems of linear equations. 7. A vending machine only accepts dimes and quarters. There are 85 coins in the machine with a total value of $16.75. How many of each coin are in the machine? 8. At a fund raising event, a booth was set up to sell handmade cards and photo frames. On the first day, 3 cards and 9 photo frames were sold for a total of $75. The next day, 8 cards and 5 photo frames were sold for a total of $67. Find the selling price of a card and the selling price of a photo frame. 9. Ben took a mathematics quiz where he had to solve the following questions. © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. a)The sum of two numbers is 31. Twice the larger number is 7 more than 3 times the smaller number. What are the numbers? b)The sum of a number and twice a second number is 14. When the second number is subtracted from the first number, the difference is 2. Find the two numbers. Extra Practice Course 3A 89 (M)MIFEPC3A_05.indd 89 8/16/12 7:27 PM Name: Date: Solve using systems of linear equations. 10. A tennis club charges an entry fee for the players at the club. The table below shows the money received on a particular Saturday and Sunday. Day Number of Senior Players Number of Junior Players Saturday 35 20 Sunday 55 45 Entry Fees Charged ($) For Seniors For Juniors x y Amount of Money Received ($) 310 555 How much is the entry fee for each senior and each junior? Font Size Number of Words on a Page Small 1,150 Large 850 Jacob needs to print a document with a total of 12,600 words on exactly 12 pages. Find the number of pages in the document that should be printed in small font and the number of pages that should be printed in large font. 12. Kelly, a chemist, was asked to prepare 24 gallons of a solution that is 50% acidic by mixing a solution that is 20% acidic with another solution that is 70% acidic. How much of each solution should she use? © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. 11. The table shows the number of words that can be printed on a page for two given font sizes. 90 Chapter 5 Lesson 5.3 (M)MIFEPC3A_05.indd 90 8/16/12 7:27 PM
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