Revisiting the views of swing voters ahead of the Labour leadership result A survey of our ‘Battleground Britain’ panel 7th – 11th September 2015 Background Glasgow East • We’ve returned to the five constituencies we tracked over the course of GE2015 to ask our panel of swing voters how they’re feeling now and what they make of the Labour leadership election • This presentation includes the findings from an online survey completed by over half of our panel of 56 swing voters • Fieldwork conducted before the election result was announced (7th – 11th September) Taunton Deane Dewsbury Ealing Central and Acton Thanet South Summary of findings: the wider context • Overall, our swing voters are more optimistic today than they were four months ago • Their hopes remain the same and are focused on continuing economic recovery and stability - particularly stability that translates into their own lives, through job security and increased pay • Their fears for the future are now much more focused on international rather than domestic issues • Fear about immigration has now trumped public services (including the future of the NHS) to top their list • The migration/refugee crisis is seen to have dominated the post-election news agenda, though the Labour leadership race comes in at a close second Summary of findings: views of the parties • All except the most Labour-leaning of our swing voters are pretty satisfied with the Conservatives’ record so far, and with David Cameron as Prime Minister • The words most commonly used to describe the party relate to ‘predictability’ and ‘stability’ • Most criticisms come from 2015 Labour voters, who are critical of the Tories’ ‘heartless’ stance on welfare and refugees • Almost all of our swing voters – including 2015 Labour voters – say that Labour’s performance since GE2015 leaves a lot to be desired • In stark contrast to the ‘steady’ influence of the Conservatives, the Labour party’s performance is most likely to be described as ‘poor’, ‘weak’ and ‘confused’ Summary of findings: Labour leadership • Of the four candidates, Andy Burnham did marginally better in terms of expectations of improving Labour’s electoral chances • But none of the candidates stood out • Corbyn was overwhelmingly associated with standing for old-fashioned socialism • While this is appealing for some previous Labour and SNP voters, there are concerns about what a Corbyn victory would mean for the stability of the Labour party • And many wonder how Corbyn would fare against the Conservatives in Parliament How the mood has changed since GE2015 Overall, optimism has grown among our swing voters since May 2015 May • Conservative and SNP voters are most likely to feel optimistic • …while Labour voters have the strongest likelihood of feeling pessimistic Now Optimism/pessimism by voter: 0% Conservative voters Labour voters Optimistic Pessimistic Neither Lib Dem voters SNP voters UKIP voters Q. Now thinking how optimistic or pessimistic you feel about the future as the result of the election outcome, which is of the statements below comes closest to your view? 50% 100% Voters’ hopes for the future reveal a continued focus on the economy, particularly job prospects May Now • Immediately after the election, voters’ hopes focused on the economy and fairness • This focus on the economy continues to hold true – especially from the perspective of voters feeling the recovery in their own lives, including better job prospects and increased pay • For those in Scotland, independence remains a live issue …while concerns about immigration firmly tops voters’ fears for the future May Now • Having barely featured in voters’ top fears back in May, today immigration has shot to the top of the list • While concern remains about public sector cuts and more austerity, public services including the NHS have slipped down the agenda for most of our swing voters • For several, there are also concerns that the economic recovery won’t be sustained The refugee crisis is by far and away seen as having dominated the post GE2015 news agenda • Combined, our panelists are most likely to reference the migration ‘crisis’ – but are split in how they describe it • Some use more sympathetic language around ‘refugees’ and ‘asylum seekers’, while others solely reference ‘migrants’ and ‘immigrants’ But coverage of the Labour leadership comes in a close second • Most talk about the leadership contest in general terms, though Jeremy Corbyn is more likely than any of the other candidates to be remembered as being in the news • And a small number are critical of Labour’s handling of the contest It’s all been about Jeremy Corbyn. Basically Labour have made a mess of finding a new leader… Perceptions of the parties and party leaders since GE2015 The Conservative party All but Labour and SNP voters describe themselves as satisfied or neutral about the Conservatives record post GE2015 so far • And even then, a small number of SNP voters in Glasgow East describe themselves as ‘satisfied’ with the Conservatives Overall satisfaction with the Conservative party: 41% satisfied Satisfaction according to previous vote: 0% 50% 100% Conservative voters Labour voters Lib Dem voters SNP voters UKIP voters Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Q. Thinking about their performance over the past four months, how satisfied or dissatisfied do you feel with each of the main political parties? Don't know The Conservative party The Conservative party’s performance is most strongly associated with predictability and stability • But there are also some clear criticisms about the party’s perceived lack of compassion related to its record on welfare cuts David Cameron Sentiment towards Cameron may be a little cooler among swing voters than towards the party, but is still more positive than negative • But while several voters praise his confidence and his stability, some are more sceptical about his intentions Satisfaction with David Cameron: 0% 50% 100% He’s still solid. Showing confidence and stability. Conservative voters Labour voters His tactical approach shows why he guided his party to victory. SNP voters Lib Dem voters UKIP voters Satisfied Neutral Disastified As soon as he got into power he pulled off all sorts of things that he should never have been allowed to get away with… Q. Thinking about their performance over the past four months, how satisfied or dissatisfied do you feel with each of the main main party leaders? The Labour party The vast majority of panelists – including Labour voters - are dissatisfied with Labour’s performance since GE2015 • The party trails behind the Conservatives, with overall satisfaction 34 percentage points lower than for the governing party Overall satisfaction with the Labour party: 7% satisfied Satisfaction according to previous vote: 0% 50% 100% Conservative voters Labour voters SNP voters Lib Dem voters UKIP voters Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Q. Thinking about their performance over the past four months, how satisfied or dissatisfied do you feel with each of the main political parties? Don't know The Labour party And the words used to describe the party’s performance over the past four months are solely negative • In stark contrast to the Conservatives’ ‘predictability’ and ‘stability’, overwhelmingly, Labour’s performance is described by our panel of swing voters as ‘poor’, ‘weak’ and ‘confused’ Harriet Harman Views of Harriet Harman’s stint as interim leader are marginally more positive than views of the party • Some voters praise her for ‘trying’ and for her dignity and integrity, while others criticise her for failing to be heard as the leadership campaign has eclipsed everything else going on in the party Satisfaction with Harriet Harman: 0% 50% 100% She’s trying to keep things together when the rest of her party falls down around her. Conservative voters Labour voters Has conducted herself with dignity in a nigh on impossible role. SNP voters Lib Dem voters To my knowledge, she hasn’t been doing very much. UKIP voters Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Don't know Q. Thinking about their performance over the past four months, how satisfied or dissatisfied do you feel with each of the main main party leaders? SNP Satisfaction with the SNP remains sky high amongst swing voters from Glasgow East, while English voters are more uncertain • Of all English panelists, past Labour voters are most likely to be positive about the SNP’s performance – though several are negative Overall satisfaction with the SNP: 34% satisfied Satisfaction according to previous vote: 0% 50% 100% Neutral Dissatisfied Don't know Conservative voters Labour voters SNP voters Lib Dem voters UKIP voters Satisfied Q. Thinking about their performance over the past four months, how satisfied or dissatisfied do you feel with each of the main political parties? SNP Associations with the SNP’s performance since the election further emphasise the Scotland/ England split in views about the party • While for the Scots, the party has been ‘strong’ and ‘bold’, English voters are most likely to describe the SNP as ‘quiet’ since GE2015 Nicola Sturgeon Views of Nicola Sturgeon are even more polarised than views of the SNP – but SNP voters are overwhelmingly supportive of her • SNP voters and some Labour and Conservative voters in England praise Sturgeon’s strength and determination • But most English voters are critical of her, perceiving her to put Scotland’s agenda above the UK’s best interests as a whole Satisfaction with Nicola Sturgeon: 0% 50% 100% She’s excellent, there’s no stopping her. Conservative voters She was very ballsy about representing Scottish rights on the back of the good reputation she gained in the election, but haven't heard much from her since. Labour voters SNP voters Lib Dem voters UKIP voters Satisfied Neutral Disastified Don't know She’s still desperate to do anything to divide Great Britain. Q. Thinking about their performance over the past four months, how satisfied or dissatisfied do you feel with each of the main main party leaders? Perceptions of the candidates for Labour leadership Our panel of swing voters say that, of all the candidates, they would be (marginally) most likely to vote for Labour with Burnham in place Likelihood of voting Labour with each candidate as leader… Burnham Corbyn Cooper Kendall 0% 10% More likely 20% 30% 40% No difference 50% 60% 70% Less likely Q. The Labour party are currently electing a new leader of the party. Thinking about each of the leadership candidates in turn, how likely or unlikely would you be to vote for Labour with each as leader? 80% 90% Don't know 100% Jeremy Corbyn Corbyn appeals most to past Labour and SNP voters, and is best known for his ‘old-fashioned’ politics and values • But he is a turn off for most 2015 Lib Dem and Conservative voters Likelihood of voting Labour with Corbyn as leader: 0% 50% Jeremy Corbyn in one word: 100% Conservative voters Labour voters SNP voters Lib Dem voters UKIP voters More likely No difference Less likely Don't know Q. The Labour party are currently electing a new leader of the party. Thinking about each of the leadership candidates in turn, how likely or unlikely would you be to vote for Labour with each as leader? Jeremy Corbyn Corbyn is much easier for voters to define than other candidates– but splits opinion • He is as likely to be described as ‘dangerous’ and ‘untrustworthy’ as he is ‘genuine’ and ‘compassionate’ Jeremy Corbyn Voters’ biggest hopes for Corbyn relate to equality and fairness • Though many also fear what a Corbyn win might mean for the stability of the Labour party, and worry about his ability to stand up to the Conservatives Hopes for Jeremy Corbyn: Fears for Jeremy Corbyn: That he would change the way we run our country and make it a fair and equitable society in which everyone can flourish. That the Labour Party fragments and the country has years of Tory government. To win and get rid of the old boy network and stop austerity measures to help the poorest people in the community. That his Labour party colleagues will destroy him. That he would make his policies slightly less left wing. That he would be crushed by the Conservatives whenever he took the floor in the House of Commons. Previous reports from our Battleground Britain project, including full methodology and fieldwork notes, are available on the BritainThinks website: britainthinks.com/battleground-britain Guardian coverage: theguardian.com/politics/series/battleground-britain Revisiting the views of swing voters ahead of the Labour leadership result A survey of our ‘Battleground Britain’ panel 7th – 11th September 2015
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