Encyclopedia of Ecology, Second Edition: Author Instructions This document explains the elements you should include in your article. Please use this alongside the Author Template document. Please submit your manuscript in MS Word format using the provided author template. We need this editable format in order for your chapter to be reviewed, copyedited and typeset. 1. Length and focus Your article should be 5,500 to 6,000 words long. Encyclopedia articles are designed to be authoritative sources of foundational knowledge, used mainly as teaching tools (high-level undergraduate and postgraduate) and by researchers to enable them to quickly understand a concept or subject either within or outside their immediate field of expertise. 2. Text a. Spelling • American spelling should be used • Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary will be followed for spelling and hyphenation. (After acceptance, minor changes may be made to your manuscript to reflect this). b. Emphasis • It is our house style not to use italics, bold or underlining to emphasise text • Single quotation marks or italics may be used to define new terms, but are not used for general emphasis of words within the text c. Headings • Use ‘Heading One’ for your chapter title. All text must be prefaced by a heading, use up to five levels of heading (as below). Finer levels or organization should be captured using bullet lists. 1 1.1 1.1.1 1.1.1.1 1.1.1.1.1 Heading One Heading Two Heading three Heading four Heading five 3. Units and Nomenclature (include if applicable) • SI units should be used, expressed in the form m s−1 (not m/s) • Where the community commonly uses non-SI measures (such as gal. ha−1), the standard units should be given, with the SI equivalent in parantheses. Examples below: A Cross-sectional area of laser cut, m2 cpl Specific heat of liquid material, J kg−1 K−1 cps Specific heat of solid material, J kg−1 K−1 4. Bibliography a. Further Reading The Further Reading list is intended to be the next step for the interested reader, and as such should include chapters in books, major review articles, or seminal journal articles. The Further Reading list should include no more than 10-15 items and these, regardless of source, should be arranged alphabetically by author’s last name. Titles of journals should be given in full. Multi-authored articles should list all authors if there are up to five of them, or the first three, followed by “et al” if there are more than five. More than one mention from the same Author(s) in the same year must be identified by the letters “a”,“b”, “c”, etc., placed after the year of publication. Books Surname, A. B. (2000). Title with capital letters only for first word and Proper Names. Place: Publisher. Surname, A. B. and Surname, C. D. (2000). Title as above (3rd ed.). Place: Publisher. Surname, A. B. (ed.) (2000). Title as above. Place: Publisher. Surname, A. B., Surname, C. D. and Surname, E. F. (eds.) (1985–2000). Title as above for multivolume series (4 vols.). Place: Publisher. Surname, A. B., Surname, C. D. and Surname, E. F. (eds.) (1991). Title as above for series 4: Title of individual volume. Place: Publisher. Articles in edited books Surname, A. B. (1999). Article title with capital letters only for first word and Proper Names. In Surname, C. D., Surname, E. F. & Surname, G. H. (eds.) Book title as above. 3rd ed, pp 3–56. Place: Publisher. Articles in journals Surname, A. B. (1991). Article title with capital letters only for first word and Proper Names. Journal Title with all Content Words in Capital Letters 24, 128–156. Proceedings Surname, A. B. (2003). Article title with capital letters only for first word and Proper Names. In: Surname C. D. (eds.) Proceedings of International Conference of Scientific Reference Works, pp.1099–1111. Place: Publisher. Patents Surname, A. B. (1994). Br. Pat. 1 099 184 (Journal Title with all Content Words in Capital Letters, 1995 6, 56). b. Website citations Websites may not remain active for the life of publication and may not be peer-reviewed. Please only submit the top-level of any website addresses and not deeply-linked sources as they are unlikely to remain active for the life of the publication. Please supply a short title with each web address, as guidance for the reader (e.g. ‘BBC News’ www.bbc.co.uk/news). Websites should be cited in a “List of Relevant Websites” section at the end of the article, not in the text. Web addresses may be used in tables in the text, but please note that the links in these will not be active in the online environment. 5. Figures Figures can be submitted as separate files and should be labelled to indicate clearly where you wish them to be placed in your article. Figures should be submitted in the resolution detailed in the table below. File Format Line drawings Halftones/photographs Min 72dpi, line weight 0.35-1.5pt Do not send halftones in this format EPS X Min 1000dpi Min 300dpi Tiff Do not send line drawings in this Discouraged as resolution often too JPEG X PDF Word Excel PowerPoint ChemDraw format Min 1000dpi X X X X low for print Min 300dpi Do not send halftones in this format Do not send halftones in this format Do not send halftones in this format Do not send halftones in this format 6. Multimedia Multi-media annexes are files (sound, video, spreadsheets, Word documents, etc) that provide supplementary information to your article. Please supply a description for each multimedia annex supplied. When published online, the descriptive text will appear as captions alongside links to the multimedia annexes. These should be not less than 50 words or greater than 1000. 7. Change History This applies to updated chapters only, and gives readers an overview of what has changed in the update. It doesn’t need to be a detailed list of every single change, but rather an overview, some examples are below: Change History Example 1 • Change History: July 2015. C Chintiroglou and C Antoniadou updated Abstract, Extended synopsis, the Polychaete/Amphipods index, the reference section, Figures 1, 3, and added Figures 2, 4 and 5, and added Table 1. • Change History: March 2014. C Chintiroglou introduced small edits in the text of the article including citations, added the sections “Applications” and “References”, and added Figure 6. • Change History: September 2013. C Chintiroglou and C Antoniadou updated Table 1 by adding eight new zeolite species and reformatted the way the formulae are presented, to be consistent with current International Zeolite Association usage. Change History Example 2 • Change History: June 2015. VR Meyer updated the text and further readings to this entire article, and added new Figure 2. • Change History: November 2014. P Jandera made changes in sections ‘Non-aqueous normal-phase separations of strongly polar and ionic compounds’ and ‘Applications of Normal-Phase HPLC’, added a new reference in ‘Further Reading’ section, and deleted the old Figure 5, and added a new Figure 5 and Figure 8. Change History Example 3 • Change History: April 2015. DM McFarlane updated the sections ‘Physiology’, and the ‘References’. • Change History: August 2013. DM McFarlane revised Tables 1 & 2, added new Figures 3-7, and deleted Figure 8. 8. Permissions Please see the Permissions Template for detailed information on permissions. Every author has a responsibility to obtain permission to use any figures that have already been published. This also includes figures that have previously been published by Elsevier, although there will be no charge for permission, it should still be obtained. To request permission please go to: http://www.copyright.com. For more information on permissions, please use the Permissions Template. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask the Elsevier Project Management team at [email protected].
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