A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of RESEARCH COLLECTIONS IN AMERICAN POLITICS Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections William Leuchtenburg General Editor AMERICAN WAR PRODUCTION MISSION IN CHINA, 1944–1945 Part 1: Correspondence and Reports A UPA Collection from RESEARCH COLLECTIONS IN AMERICAN POLITICS Microfilms from Major Archival and Manuscript Collections General Editor: William E. Leuchtenburg AMERICAN WAR PRODUCTION MISSION IN CHINA, 1944–1945 Part 1: Correspondence and Reports Project Editor Robert E. Lester Guide compiled by Joanna Claire Dubus and Justin Short The documents reproduced in this publication are from the Papers of Franklin D. Roosevelt in the custody of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library, National Archives and Records Administration. Former President Roosevelt donated his literary rights in these documents to the public. A UPA Collection from 7500 Old Georgetown Road • Bethesda, MD 20814-6126 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data American War Production Mission in China, 1944–1945 [microform] / project editor, Robert E. Lester. microfilm reels ; 35 mm. — (Research collections in American politics) Microfilmed from the Papers of Franklin D. Roosevelt in the custody of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library, National Archives and Records Administration. Summary: Reproduces records documenting the governmental policies and programs, economic and finanical matters, and industrial affairs relating to China’s ability to continue the war with Japan and with her postwar future. Accompanied by a printed guide compiled by Joanna Claire Dubus and Justin Owen Short. ISBN 0-88692-663-7 1. World War, 1939–1945—Economic aspects—China—Sources. 2. American War Production Mission in China—Archives. 3. Economic assistance, American—China—Sources. 4. Technical assistance, American—China—Sources. I. Lester, Robert. II. Dubus, Joanna Claire, 1981– III. Short, Justin Owen. IV. Franklin D. Roosevelt Library. V. University Publications of America (Firm) VI. Series. HC427.8 940.53'1—dc22 2004048733 CIP Copyright © 2004 LexisNexis Academic & Library Solutions, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. ISBN 0-88692-663-7. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS Scope and Content Note ......................................................................................................... v Source Note ............................................................................................................................... vii Editorial Note ............................................................................................................................ vii Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................ ix Reel Index Reel 1 Agriculture and Forestry–Alcohol ...................................................................................... 1 Reel 2 Alcohol cont.–American Embassy Reports ....................................................................... 2 Reel 3 American Embassy Reports cont.–China .......................................................................... 2 Reel 4 China Cables–Coal ............................................................................................................. 3 Reel 5 Coal cont. ............................................................................................................................ 3 Reel 6 Coal cont.–Correspondence ............................................................................................... 4 Reel 7 Correspondence cont. ......................................................................................................... 4 Reel 8 Correspondence cont.–Equipment ...................................................................................... 5 Reel 9 Executive Committee on Economic Foreign Policy–Flour Milling ..................................... 5 Reel 10 Foreign Economic Administration–Industrial and Mining Adjustment Administration ....... 6 Reel 11 Industrialization of China–Inspections ................................................................................ 7 Reel 12 Inspections cont. ................................................................................................................. 7 Reel 13 Inspections cont.–International Training Administration, Inc. ............................................ 8 iii Reel 14 Investment Subcommittee–Iron and Steel Production ........................................................ 8 Reel 15 Iron and Steel Production cont.–Lend-Lease ..................................................................... 9 Reel 16 Lend-Lease cont.–Miscellaneous ....................................................................................... 9 Reel 17 Miscellaneous cont.–Munitions Production ........................................................................ 10 Reel 18 Munitions Production cont.–Newspaper Clippings ............................................................. 10 Reel 19 Newspaper Clippings cont.–News Digest .......................................................................... 11 Reel 20 News Digest cont.–Petroleum ............................................................................................ 12 Reel 21 Petroleum cont.–Power ...................................................................................................... 12 Reel 22 Power cont.–Power Projects ............................................................................................. 12 Reel 23 Power Systems–Power Plant Equipment ........................................................................... 13 Reel 24 Power Supply–Public Procurement .................................................................................... 14 Reel 25 Public Procurement cont.–Reports ..................................................................................... 14 Reel 26 Reports cont.–Speeches and Sketches .............................................................................. 15 Reel 27 Speeches and Sketches cont.–Textiles .............................................................................. 16 Reel 28 Textiles cont. ....................................................................................................................... 17 Reels 29–30 Transportation ..................................................................................................................... 18 Reel 31 United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration–Wedemeyer Plan ..................... 19 Principal Correspondents Index ............................................................................................ 21 Subject Index ............................................................................................................................ 23 iv SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE LexisNexis microfilmed American War Production Mission in China, 1944–1945, Part 1: Correspondence and Reports, from the holdings at the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library in Hyde Park, New York. The collection chronicles the mission from its inception during the first advisory trip of U.S. War Production Board Chairman Donald M. Nelson to China in 1944 until its termination in late 1945. Correspondence, memoranda, cables, and reports compose most of the material; they are arranged as subject files in alphabetical order. Authorized by President Roosevelt, the American War Production Mission in China was meant to serve both a short-term and a long-term purpose. On the one hand, it was intended to help bolster Chinese industrial production as the Allies concentrated their efforts on defeating Japan. On the other, it was meant to lay the groundwork for a strong Chinese economy in the postwar period. To that end, Donald Nelson and his assistants, Edwin A. Locke Jr. and James A. Jacobson, presided over a team of American industrial experts who met with Chinese government officials, toured factories, and compiled reports on various industries to determine the current state of the Chinese economy, make recommendations for its improvement, and provide assistance to their Chinese counterparts along the way. Nelson’s first trip to China, from August 25 to September 24, 1944, was referred to as the Nelson Mission. From this initial review of the Chinese industrial situation, Nelson recommended the creation of a Chinese War Production Board along the lines of the American War Production Board. Upon his return to the United States, Nelson advised the president on October 4, 1944, of a number of steps the United States should undertake to strengthen China’s war economy. Steps included substantially strengthening the Foreign Economic Administration’s Economic Mission at Chungking, establishing a joint China– United States Production Committee to coordinate the supply and production problems of the two countries, and allocating aircraft to the China National Aviation Corporation for the India-China service. The president asked Nelson to make another trip to China after receiving Nelson’s recommendations and a request from Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek that Nelson be sent back to China as soon as possible to assist with China’s reconstruction. The American War Production Mission began when Nelson returned to Chungking on November 16, 1944, as the personal representative of the president. He was joined by Locke; Jacobson; Howard Coonley, deputy in charge of the mission and formerly director of conservation, War Production Board; five iron and steel specialists; and one alcohol production specialist. Others would join the mission later. Together, these men worked to provide China with much-needed assistance as the war against Japan came to a close. Upon the war’s completion, their mission was renamed the American Production Mission. It was terminated in November, 1945 and Locke, who had replaced Nelson as leader following Nelson’s resignation on May 15, 1945, submitted his report to the president on December 18, 1945. Mission participants researched every industry that was relevant to the war effort. They gave particular focus to the iron and steel industry, electric power production, coal mining, alcohol and auto fuel, textiles, and munitions. Reports on these and other industries provide detailed information on types of industrial equipment used, chemical processes, and v production statistics. Their presence in the collection allows the researcher an approximation of the understanding of the state of Chinese industrialization that Donald Nelson and his assistants faced as they sought to remedy problems and improve the flow of the Chinese economy. The collection features information on American efforts to accelerate the transportation of lend-lease goods to China from storage places in India, including the allocation of American planes to the China National Aviation Corporation, and general information on improving supply routes in China. It also contains correspondence pertaining to the efforts of American businesses to train Chinese workers in their respective crafts, such as the Chrysler Corporation’s maintenance, repair, and training program to augment the Chinese automotive industry. The collection additionally includes reports and correspondence concerning general Chinese economic policy, inflation, and foreign trade. The folders contain numerous documents pertaining to the mission’s personnel, organization, and logistical arrangements and requirements. The collection also includes files containing newspaper clippings germane to the mission. Included among these are articles dealing with the ouster of Joseph Stilwell following his disagreements with Chiang Kai-shek and others that deal with the question of how to come to terms with the Chinese civil war while the conflict with Japan was ongoing. Notable correspondents include Donald M. Nelson, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Chiang Kai-shek, James A. Jacobson, and Edwin A. Locke Jr. vi SOURCE NOTE The materials microfilmed for this publication are from the Federal Records collection, Record Group 220, Temporary Commissions, Committees, and Boards: American War Production Mission in China, in the custody of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library. LexisNexis has filmed all documents in their entirety. EDITORIAL NOTE This microform collection consists of various documents accumulated and produced by the American War Production Mission in China. The records of the American War Production Mission in China consists of forty boxes of material arranged into two groupings: one alphabetically by subject and another grouping of various War Production Reports. The original organization of the files has been retained by the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library. vii ABBREVIATIONS The following abbreviations are used three or more times in this guide. CNAC China National Aviation Corporation ROC Republic of China USSR Union of Soviet Socialist Republics WPB (Chinese) War Production Board ix REEL INDEX The following is a listing of the folders that compose American War Production Mission in China, 1944–1945, Part 1: Correspondence and Reports. The four-digit number on the far left is the frame at which a particular file folder begins. This is followed by the file title and the total number of pages. Substantive issues are highlighted under the heading Major Topics, as are prominent correspondents under the heading Principal Correspondents. Reel 1 Frame No. 0001 0240 0258 0263 0555 0566 0587 0791 Agriculture and Forestry. 239 pp. Major Topics: Chinese staple crops; land taxes; proposed farm consolidation; Ministry of Agriculture organization; agricultural credit and banking; petroleum resources and industry; wheat and cotton growing experiments; soil and fertilizer experiments; soil and water conservation survey in northwest China. Air Cargo Priorities—WPB. 18 pp. Major Topic: Air shipments of raw materials from China to India. Airports. 5 pp. Major Topic: Flying conditions between Luhsien and India. Alcohol: Liquid Fuels—General. 292 pp. Major Topics: Synthesis of gasoline from natural gas in Szechuan; use of Chinese ethyl alcohol as motor fuel; alcohol yields in Chinese wine manufacturing; Ministry of Finance alcohol taxes. Principal Correspondents: James A. Jacobson; Edwin A. Locke Jr.; H. LeRoy Whitney; Eugene M. Stallings. Alcohol: Liquid Fuels—Itineraries. 11 pp. Major Topic: Inspection trips to alcohol distilleries. Alcohol: Liquid Fuels—Control Commission. 21 pp. Major Topic: Draft regulations for Liquid Fuel Control Commission. Alcohol: Liquid Fuels—Meetings and Conferences. 204 pp. Major Topics: Effects of money shortage on alcohol production; U.S. Army alcohol requirements; alcohol price calculations. Principal Correspondents: Y. C. Young; Eugene M. Stallings. Alcohol: Liquid Fuels—Miscellaneous Reports. 237 pp. Major Topics: Chinese gasoline sources; alcohol distillery operating efficiency; WPB functions in alcohol conservation; gasoline and diesel substitutes derived from tung oil; vegetable oil cracking plants. Principal Correspondent: Eugene M. Stallings. 1 Frame No. Reel 2 0001 0068 0115 0144 0436 0463 0498 0833 Alcohol: Liquid Fuels—“A Plan Proposed for Improving Alcohol industry in China.” 67 pp. Major Topics: Raw materials for alcohol production; distillery machinery designs. Alcohol: Liquid Fuels—Alcohol Plants. 47 pp. Major Topic: Szechuan alcohol industry. Alcohol: Liquid Fuels—Brief Statement on. 29 pp. Major Topics: Raw materials for alcohol production; alcohol price calculations. Alcohol: Liquid Fuels—Production, Consumption Requirements, Facts and Figures. 292 pp. Major Topics: Chinese alcohol production statistics (1944–1945); raw materials for alcohol production. Principal Correspondents: George Olmsted; James A. Jacobson; Eugene M. Stallings. Alcohol: Liquid Fuels—Raw Materials Control. 27 pp. Major Topics: Raw materials for alcohol production; alcohol taxes. Principal Correspondents: Harold Roland; Eugene M. Stallings. Alcohol: Liquid Fuels—Storage Facilities. 35 pp. Major Topics: Alcohol-proof paint for storage tanks; Szechuan alcohol prices. Principal Correspondents: George Olmsted; James A. Jacobson. American Embassy Reports. 335 pp. Major Topics: Office of War Information programs; cotton crop estimates; Donald M. Nelson visit with Josef Stalin; transportation for lend-lease goods sent to China; commodity price inflation; coal and coke production; iron, steel, and electricity production. Principal Correspondents: Walter S. Robertson; Carl H. Boehringer; Ellis O. Briggs. American Embassy Reports. 163 pp. Major Topics: Industrial production statistics, 1940–1944; statement of U.S. policy toward China; industrial losses in south central China; gold and currency exchange; cost of living. Principal Correspondents: Carl H. Boehringer; Ellis O. Briggs. Reel 3 0001 0152 0372 0612 American Embassy Reports cont. 151 pp. Major Topics: Postwar industrial reconstruction program overview; electricity, coal, and petroleum industries; loans and investments in industry. Principal Correspondent: Carl H. Boehringer. Cables, Incoming. 220 pp. Major Topics: Termination of war production mission; iron and steel production statistics. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Cables, Outgoing. 240 pp. Major Topics: Termination of war production mission and personnel; lend-lease fuel and trucks. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; James F. McManmon; James A. Jacobson; Howard Coonley. Cement. 45 pp. Major Topics: Estimated capacities of cement plants; roofing materials for inland China; cement mixing equipment. 2 Frame No. 0657 China—Cables. 343 pp. Major Topics: Commodity shipments to China; trucks for Chinese army; lend-lease talks and requirements. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Reel 4 0001 0180 0477 0752 0860 0901 China Cables. 179 pp. Major Topics: Steam plants shipped from India to China; Kuomintang industrial reconstruction resolution. Principal Correspondent: A. T. Kearney. Chemicals. 297 pp. Major Topics: Salt wells; potassium petrochlorate supplies; Szechuan production of sulfuric acid, salt, soda ash, and calcium carbide; cyanamide nitric acid plant construction. Principal Correspondent: L. N. Allen. China-America Council of Commerce and Industry: China Trade News. 383 pp. Major Topics: Donald M. Nelson trip to China and conference with Chiang Kai-shek; China government reorganization; Chinese legal education; wartime iron and steel plants; lendlease supplies for China; abolishment of salt, matches, and tobacco taxes; water conservancy projects; National Resources Commission of China. Commerce and Industry. 108 pp. Major Topics: Postwar China textile market and machinery; China-America Council objectives and organization; Organic Law of the National Government of China and Constitution of the Republic of China; company registration regulations. Principal Correspondent: A. Viola Smith. Chinese Institute of Engineers. 41 pp. Major Topic: Equipment for National Southwest Associated University, Chinese foundries, chemical companies, and power plants. Coal and Coke Advisory Committee. 91 pp. Major Topics: WPB Coal Division organization; measures to increase coal production. Principal Correspondents: J. A. Kelley; Henrik Ovesen; Harry A. Strain. Reel 5 0001 0101 0417 0782 Coal Coking and Coke Oven Construction. 100 pp. Major Topics: Beehive coke manufacturing; coke oven plans. Coal Mines—Physical Outlay and Related Subjects. 316 pp. Major Topics: Nan Tung Coal Mine description and work plan; Chungking coal industry report; Szechuan coal industry report. Principal Correspondent: J. A. Kelley. Coal Production and Consumption. 365 pp. Major Topics: Chungking coal industry report; Shanghai city coal supply; China coal and mineral resources development plan; coal production statistics. Principal Correspondent: J. A. Kelley. Coal Washing. 47 pp. Major Topic: Coal washing processes. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; George S. Scott; S. A. Miller. 3 Frame No. 0829 Coal and Coke, Number 1. 179 pp. Major Topics: Coal mine ownership; coal and coke production statistics; Yunnan rice, cotton, and tea cultivation; Yunnan forestry and mineral resources; Chungking coal and coke production report. Principal Correspondents: Harry A. Strain; H. LeRoy Whitney; J. A. Kelley. Reel 6 0001 0017 0149 0629 Coal and Coke, Number 2. 16 pp. Major Topic: Coal and coke production statistics. Cooperatives. 132 pp. Major Topics: History and purposes of United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization; activities of Sino-British Science Co-operation Bureau. Principal Correspondent: Howard Coonley. Correspondence: Edwin A. Locke Jr. to J. A. Jacobson. 480 pp. Major Topics: Outstanding lend-lease contracts with China; aviation maintenance and air traffic control training; 1945 Chinese textile supplies; China lend-lease requirements review; General Albert C. Wedemeyer supervision of lend-lease imports to China. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Correspondence: J. A. Jacobson to Edwin A. Locke Jr., Sept. 1944–July 1945. 306 pp. Major Topics: Kansu petroleum reserves; trucks manufactured for Chinese army; 1944 iron and steel production statistics; U.S. agricultural, medical, and industrial materials supplied to China; James A. Jacobson appointment to directorship of mission. Principal Correspondents: James A. Jacobson; Ralph Strang. Reel 7 0001 0309 0466 0770 0855 Correspondence: J. A. Jacobson to Edwin A. Locke Jr., Aug.–Nov. 1945. 308 pp. Major Topics: Power frequency standardization; Kansu petroleum refinery improvements; American advisers to Chinese WPB; cotton production statistics; negotiations between Mao Tse-tung and Chiang Kai-shek; conferences with Chinese officials Dr. Wong Wenhao and T. K. Chang. Principal Correspondent: James A. Jacobson. Correspondence from Edwin A. Locke Jr. to Mission Members. 157 pp. Major Topics: Coal production statistics; electricity costs; industrial plant improvements; Chrysler maintenance, repair, and training program. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Correspondence from Mission Members to Edwin A. Locke Jr. 304 pp. Major Topics: American attitudes toward Chinese engineering and business education; alcohol distillery inspections; Chungking electric power shortage; China’s fixed capital investments; proposed Industrial Reconstruction Board to succeed WPB. Principal Correspondents: Arthur Lowery; Lester L. Bosch; Edward D. Candee; O. Rudolph Johnson. Correspondence between Donald M. Nelson and Mission Members. 85 pp. Major Topics: WPB contracts and budget; Yale University–sponsored schools and colleges in China. Principal Correspondents: Donald M. Nelson; A. T. Kearney; Howard Coonley. Correspondence between Mission Members. 174 pp. Major Topics: Arsenal supplies; Chinese Ordnance Department personnel; machinery in arsenals, water pump stations, and manufacturing facilities. Principal Correspondents: F. G. McClintock; L. B. Moody; J. A. Kelley. 4 Frame No. Reel 8 0001 0037 0048 0237 0260 0349 0383 0580 0836 0845 Correspondence: Termination of American Production Mission. 36 pp. Major Topic: Arrangements for termination of mission. Crucibles. 11 pp. Major Topic: Crucibles for coal production. Dehydration. 189 pp. Major Topics: Proposed dehydration plants; tin plate rolling and coating methods; vegetable and fruit dehydration guidelines. Principal Correspondent: H. LeRoy Whitney. Diary: First Donald M. Nelson Mission to China. 23 pp. Major Topic: Brief records of social and business meetings during mission. Diary, Log and Travel Orders: Second Trip to China. 89 pp. Major Topics: Donald M. Nelson recommendations to improve economy; brief records of social and business meetings during trip. Principal Correspondent: Donald M. Nelson. Diary and Log of the Hurley-Nelson Mission to China. 34 pp. Major Topic: Brief records of social and business meetings during Hurley-Nelson trip to China. Current Economic Situation—China. 197 pp. Major Topics: Raw silk exports; Donald M. Nelson requests for economic data; 1940–1943 gross national products; prewar China national income; population by province; Manchurian mining industry; wholesale and retail index numbers by city; rice processing and flour milling statistics. Economic Conditions—China. 256 pp. Major Topics: Economic problems affecting army supplies and procurement; wartime coal, petroleum, steel, and textile production statistics; commercial bank loans to speculators; inflation effects on industrial production; Yunnan agriculture and mineral deposits; electrical manufacturing industry report. Electrical Equipment. 9 pp. Major Topic: Electrical equipment needed for manufacturing. Equipment—Inventories. 92 pp. Major Topics: Abandoned construction materials along China-Burma border; WPB import records; Chinese arsenal and industrial stocks in India; excess industrial materials and equipment stocks. Principal Correspondents: L. B. Moody; J. Franklin Ray Jr. Reel 9 0001 0218 Executive Committee on Economic Foreign Policy. 217 pp. Major Topics: Characteristics of Chinese industrial workers; Executive Committee on Economic Foreign Policy consideration of proposal to terminate Committee on Economic Policy toward China; activities of Executive Committee on Economic Foreign Policy. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; A. F. Hinriche. Expediting. 101 pp. Major Topics: Transportation of arsenal and industrial stocks from India; electric power plants and equipment; hydroelectric power; pyrometric demands of war production industries; Chinese textile requirements. Principal Correspondents: C. Y. Chao; E. W. Lafferty. 5 Frame No. 0319 0739 0951 Finance and Foreign Trade—China, No. 1. 420 pp. Major Topics: Prices; use of silver coins as occupational currency in Taiwan, the Chinese coast, and Southeast Asia; war production finance; loans; use of gold to pay for war production contracts; inflation; reports of cultural relations experts in technical, engineering, and agricultural fields sent to China; Chinese Ordnance Department personnel; Department of State bulletin on American aid to China since 1931; relaxation of U.S. trade controls with Far East following Japanese surrender; Chinese imports and exports in 1938–1941; U.S. exports to and imports from China in 1943; national income and government expenditures in China; U.S. exports to and imports from China in 1941– 1944; food and food industry; metals and metal industry. Principal Correspondent: James A. Jacobson. Finance and Foreign Trade—China, No. 2. 212 pp. Major Topics: Imports and exports; contraband; prices of vegetable oils and wax in Chungking, 1941–1944; postwar Sino-American Economic Cooperation; national income and government expenditures from 1940 to 1944; farms and farmers. Principal Correspondent: Martin Gold. Flour Milling. 24 pp. Major Topic: Flour. Principal Correspondents: James A. Jacobson; Iona Thornton. Reel 10 0001 0133 0445 0467 0484 0503 0808 Foreign Economic Administration, “Report on Lend-Lease Aid to China.” 132 pp. Major Topics: Transfers of defense articles to China; military equipment; lend-lease reports to China for 1945; ammunition; stockpiling and storage in India; arsenals materials; iron and steel industry. Foreign Economic Administration. 312 pp. Major Topics: Meetings of China Advisory Committee; Foreign Economic Administration progress reports; pyrometers; technical training programs; stockpiling and storage in India; air transportation; inflation; procurement of metals and minerals; Japanese food supply during war; railroads. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; James A. Jacobson; Charles R. Bennett; H. Leroy Whitney; Whiting Willauer. Formosa. 22 pp. Major Topic: Sugar industry and products. Principal Correspondents: James A. Jacobson; Y. C. Young. Henderson Mission. 17 pp. Major Topic: Price stabilization. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Imports—Civilian Commodities. 19 pp. Major Topic: Civilian application for export license to ship goods to China. Principal Correspondent: Howard Coonley. Industry, General Report, Pt. 1. 305 pp. Major Topics: Lists of needed industrial supplies and materials; coal and coal mining; petroleum and petroleum industry; iron and steel industry; electrical machinery and equipment; textile industry and fabrics; cotton; wool and wool industry; electric power plants and equipment; chemicals and chemistry; alcohol fuels. Industry, General Report, Pt. 2. 115 pp. Major Topics: Reports on present state of industrial affairs in China; industrial plants and equipment; labor supply and demand; railroads; highways, streets, and roads; ships and shipping; air transportation; imports and exports; trade and industrial associations. 6 Frame No. 0923 0957 Industrial Management Association. 34 pp. Major Topic: Proposals for establishment of Chinese Management Association. Principal Correspondent: Howard Coonley. Industrial and Mining Adjustment Administration. 21 pp. Major Topics: Regulation of Industrial and Mining Adjustment Administration; procurement of industrial equipment. Reel 11 0001 0090 0381 0678 0814 0887 Industrialization of China. 89 pp. Major Topics: Technical Committee of National Resources Commission of China; agricultural policy; interest rates; engineers and engineering; State Department aid to cultural exchange with China. Principal Correspondents: O. Rudolph Johnson; Edwin A. Locke Jr. Inspections, No. 1. 291 pp. Major Topics: Industrial plants and equipment; textile industry and fabrics; electric power plants and equipment; electrical machinery and equipment; iron and steel industry; military mines; mortars; motor vehicle parts and supplies; alcohol fuels. Principal Correspondent: Ralph Strang. Inspections, No. 2. 297 pp. Major Topics: Iron and steel industry; China Industrial Company; chemicals and chemistry; engineers and engineering; motor vehicle parts and supplies; mines and mineral resources. Inspections, No. 2A. 136 pp. Major Topics: Mines and mineral resources; hydroelectric power; iron and steel industry; coal and coal mining; transportation and transportation equipment. Principal Correspondent: L. B. Moody. Inspections, No. 3. 73 pp. Major Topics: Chemicals and chemistry; iron and steel industry; textile industry and fabrics; coal and coal mining. Inspections, No. 3A. 113 pp. Major Topics: Iron and steel industry; electric power plants and equipment; engineers and engineering. Principal Correspondent: Ralph Strang. Reel 12 0001 0234 0420 Inspections, No. 3A cont. 233 pp. Major Topics: Arsenals; machine guns; mortars; metals and metal industry; water supply and use; cotton. Principal Correspondent: L. B. Moody. Inspections, No. 4. 186 pp. Major Topics: Ming Sung Industrial Company; arsenals; mortars; inland water transportation; electric power plants and equipment; coal and coal mining; salt; natural gas and gas industry. Principal Correspondent: J. A. Kelley. Inspections, No. 5. 227 pp. Major Topics: Chemicals and chemical industry; mortars; arsenals; iron and steel industry; railroads; hydroelectric power Principal Correspondent: E. P. Brooks. 7 Frame No. 0647 Inspections, No. 6. 330 pp. Major Topics: Arsenals; iron and steel industry; grenades; mortars; rifles; chemicals and chemical industry; coal and coal mining. Principal Correspondent: L. B. Moody. Reel 13 0001 0323 0524 0792 Inspections, No. 7. 322 pp. Major Topics: Iron and steel industry; chemicals and chemical industry; textile industry and fabrics; cotton; arsenals; bombs; grenades; coal and coal mining. Principal Correspondents: Ralph Strang; M. T. Archer. Inspections, No. 8. 201 pp. Major Topics: Shanghai area; electric power plants and equipment; coal and coal mining. Principal Correspondent: Lester L. Bosch. Interdepartmental Committee on Economic Policy toward China. 268 pp. Major Topics: Trade; imports and exports; tariffs; Chinese attitudes toward economic policy; loans; Chinese attitude toward Japanese reparations. Principal Correspondents: B. W. Wallace; O. C. Lockhart; John D. Sumner; C. F. Remer; Edwin A. Locke Jr. International Training Administration, Inc.—China. 180 pp. Major Topics: Wages and salaries; living standards; vocational education and training; petroleum and petroleum industry. Principal Correspondent: Elliot S. Hanson. Reel 14 0001 0062 0179 0656 0693 0735 0803 0826 0906 Investment Subcommittee—China. 61 pp. Major Topics: Comments on Chiang Kai-shek book Chinese Economic Theory; labor conditions in China; wages and salaries; living conditions; China-America Council of Commerce and Industry. Iron and Steel Production: Blast Furnaces and Pig Iron. 117 pp. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Iron and Steel Production: Steel Production—Open Hearth, Bessemer, and Electric Furnace. 477 pp. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Iron and Steel Production: Foundry Practice. 37 pp. Principal Correspondent: J. F. Schnur. Iron and Steel Production: Iron Ore—Conference on Demand and Supply of. 42 pp. Major Topic: Transportation and transportation equipment. Principal Correspondent: C. H. Wang. Iron and Steel Production: Iron Ore—Magniferrous Ore, Flux, Limestone or Dolomite. 68 pp. Principal Correspondent: Harry A. Strain. Iron and Steel Production: Iron and Steel Advisory Committee. 23 pp. Principal Correspondent: C. H. Wang. Iron and Steel Production: Steel Production, Production Figures on. 80 pp. Major Topic: Equipment, output, and production difficulties of iron and steel plants. Iron and Steel Production: Rolling Mills. 81 pp. Major Topic: Iron and steel industry. Principal Correspondent: James A. Jacobson. 8 Frame No. Reel 15 0001 0068 0132 0172 0271 0429 0691 Iron and Steel Production: Wire Drawing and Tinning. 67 pp. Major Topics: Telephones and telephone industry; electric power. Principal Correspondent: C. H. Wang. Iron and Steel Production: Itineraries. 64 pp. Major Topic: Schedules of inspections and meetings. Iron and Steel Production: Leather Tanning. 40 pp. Major Topic: Shoes and shoe industry. Principal Correspondent: Howard Coonley. Laws. 99 pp. Major Topics: Law regulating foreign companies doing business in China (Revised Chinese Company Law); foreign trade controls; tariffs; import permits; prohibited imports and exports; foreign exchange regulations. Principal Correspondents: Charles K. Moser; Myron Wiener. Lend-Lease, No. 1. 158 pp. Major Topics: WPB treatment of foreign priority requests; stockpiling and storage in India; transportation and transportation equipment; lists of supplies requested by Chinese; establishment of uniform centralized record system for stockpiles. Principal Correspondents: Lauchlin Currie; Whiting Willauer. Lend-Lease, No. 2. 262 pp. Major Topics: Chinese complaints about diversion of supplies under Lend-Lease Act from intended uses; stockpiling and storage in India; military uniforms; lists of supplies requested by Chinese; lend-lease exports to China, January–May 1945. Principal Correspondents: W. T. Stanton; James A. Jacobson; Howard Coonley. Lend-Lease, No. 3. 275 pp. Major Topics: Condition of goods stockpiled and stored in India; transportation and transportation equipment; lists of supplies requested by Chinese; Foreign Economic Administration; Lend-Lease Termination Committee. Principal Correspondent: F. G. McClintock. Reel 16 0001 0115 0422 0476 0556 0597 Lend-Lease Aid to China, Report on: China Division, Foreign Economic Administration, October 25, 1944. 114 pp. Major Topics: History of lend-lease aid; transfers of defense articles; stockpiling and storage in India; medical supplies and equipment; arsenals; explosives; iron and steel industry. Literature. 307 pp. Major Topics: Technical manuals; iron and steel industry; mines and mineral resources; conditions of Japanese industries in Manchuria. Principal Correspondent: H. Leroy Whitney. Lumber. 54 pp. Major Topics: Lumber industry in Manchuria; U.S. lumber industry and products. Machine Tool Industry: Machine Works. 80 pp. Principal Correspondent: Ralph Strang. Machine Tool Industry: Machine Industry Tool Advisory Committee. 41 pp. Major Topic: Training of agricultural engineers. Machine Industry—China. 66 pp. Major Topics: Transportation and transportation equipment; motor vehicle parts and supplies; mortars; electrical machinery and equipment; radio; personnel. 9 Frame No. 0663 0691 0965 0989 Medicines. 28 pp. Major Topic: American Bureau for Medical Aid to China. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Metals: Non-Ferrous. 274 pp. Major Topics: Mining and mineral resources; aluminum and aluminum industry; copper and copper industry; Lionel E. Booth; pyrometers; mortars; zinc and zinc industry; lead and lead industry; tin and tin industry. Principal Correspondent: H. Leroy Whitney. Metals: Salvage of Aluminum. 24 pp. Major Topics: Electric power transmission lines; eating utensils for military personnel. Miscellaneous, No. 1. 42 pp. Major Topics: Transportation and transportation equipment; machines and machinery industry; iron and steel industry; copper and copper industry. Reel 17 0001 0320 0529 0743 Miscellaneous, No. 2. 319 pp. Major Topics: Foreign trade; treaty of friendship, commerce, and navigation between United States and China; Time interview with Donald M. Nelson; appointment of Edwin A. Locke Jr. as personal representative of the president to direct work of mission; lumber industry and products; machines and machinery industry; electrical equipment; mines and mineral resources; Soviet-Chinese relations; letter from Chiang Kai-shek thanking Franklin Delano Roosevelt for work of Nelson mission; magnesium; authorization of Donald M. Nelson as personal representative of the president to direct work of mission; authorization of extension of War Production Mission past V-J day under new name of American Production Mission by Harry S. Truman; petroleum and petroleum industry; vocational education and training. Principal Correspondents: Donald M. Nelson; H. Leroy Whitney; Harry S. Truman; Edwin A. Locke Jr.; James A. Jacobson; Chiang Kai-shek; Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Miscellaneous, No. 3. 209 pp. Major Topics: Coal and coal mining; iron and steel industry; conductors and conductivity; transportation of Chinese technicians to the United States; correspondence between Chinese Americans and Franklin Delano Roosevelt concerning American aid. Principal Correspondent: Donald M. Nelson. Miscellaneous, No. 4. 214 pp. Major Topics: Iron and steel industry; mission logistics; telephones and telephone industry; personnel; Chungking mourning of death of Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; James A. Jacobson. Munitions Production. 256 pp. Major Topics: Machine guns; mortars; grenades; rifles; ammunition; explosives; TNT; arsenals; entrenchment tools; iron and steel industry; brass and brass industry. Principal Correspondents: H. LeRoy Whitney; L. B. Moody. Reel 18 0001 Munitions Production cont. 116 pp. Major Topics: Mortars; entrenchment tools; arsenals; rifles; machine guns; iron and steel industry. Principal Correspondent: Howard Coonley. 10 Frame No. 0117 0595 0655 0678 0771 0836 0892 Munitions Production: Ordnance. 478 pp. Major Topics: Iron and steel industry; explosives; mortars; grenades; rifles; ammunition; Chester Bowles; mines and mineral resources; arsenals; machine guns. Principal Correspondents: L. B. Moody; James A. Jacobson. Munitions Production: Shells—Munitions. 60 pp. Major Topics: Mortars; arsenals; ammunition. Principal Correspondent: L. B. Moody. Nails. 23 pp. Major Topic: Pack animals and transportation. Principal Correspondent: H. LeRoy Whitney. National Bureau of Industrial Research. 93 pp. Major Topic: Iron and steel industry. Principal Correspondents: James A. Jacobson; Howard Coonley. National Bureau of Mining and Metallurgical Research. 65 pp. Major Topic: Coal and coal mining. Principal Correspondent: H. LeRoy Whitney. Newspaper Clippings, Sept. 1944. 56 pp. Major Topics: Donald M. Nelson and Patrick Hurley trip to China; Chiang Kai-shek. Newspaper Clippings, Nov. 1944. 116 pp. Major Topics: Chiang Kai-shek; Franklin Delano Roosevelt appointments of Donald M. Nelson and Patrick Hurley as representatives to China; Nelson appointment of men from steel industry to accompany him to China; appointment of Howard Coonley to WPB; effect of the Chinese civil war upon war against Japan; removal of General Joseph W. Stilwell from command in China, Burma, and India. Reel 19 0001 0099 0205 0241 0272 0615 Newspaper Clippings, Dec. 1944. 98 pp. Major Topics: Donald M. Nelson–Chester W. Nimitz meeting; Chiang Kai-shek; Nelson trip to Australia; Patrick Hurley; Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Newspaper Clippings, Jan. 1945. 106 pp. Major Topics: Donald M. Nelson report to Franklin Delano Roosevelt on mission progress; transportation and transportation equipment; Joseph W. Stilwell; Chiang Kai-shek. Newspaper Clippings, Feb. 1945. 36 pp. Major Topics: Franklin Delano Roosevelt meeting with Joseph W. Stilwell and Claire Lee Chennault; Chester W. Nimitz; Chiang Kai-shek; Patrick J. Hurley; transportation and transportation equipment; Donald M. Nelson report to Franklin Delano Roosevelt; Chinese disunity. Newspaper Clippings, Mar. 1945. 31 pp. Major Topics: Chinese disunity; USSR; transportation and transportation equipment; Chinese military capability; appointment of Leon Henderson as adviser on price stabilization measures for China; congressional speeches on the war with Japan. Newspaper Clippings: Nelson Trip to China. 343 pp. Major Topics: Recall of Joseph W. Stilwell; Chiang Kai-shek; Donald M. Nelson comments upon return from Chungking; Franklin Delano Roosevelt–Nelson relationship; Nelson and Patrick J. Hurley stay in Chungking; announcement of mission; resignation of Charles E. Wilson; U.S. conversion of industry from wartime to peace production. News Digest, No. 1. 377 pp. Major Topics: Harry S. Truman comments on U.S. foreign policy; coal and coal mining; liquidation of Japanese industrial monopolies; U.S.–China trade resumption; prices; political demands of Formosans; China-USSR friendship treaty; congressional speeches 11 Frame No. on Japanese economy and U.S. interests in China, and China-USSR relations; Kuomintang Congress; Donald M. Nelson; Howard Coonley comments on Chinese industrialization; Chungking memorial service for Franklin Delano Roosevelt; alcohol fuels; transportation and transportation equipment; cost of living; inflation; Chiang Kaishek comments on unification; Henry L. Stimson comments on war against Japan; Patrick J. Hurley; iron and steel industry. Reel 20 0001 0144 0442 0523 0582 News Digest, No. 2. 143 pp. Major Topics: Donald M. Nelson report; Patrick J. Hurley attack upon U.S. policy in China following resignation; dismissal of Joseph W. Stilwell. Personnel: Reports, List and Miscellaneous. 298 pp. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; James A. Jacobson. Personnel: Employment Applications in China. 81 pp. Personnel: Transportation for, in China. 59 pp. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Petroleum: Liquid Fuels—Petroleum. 448 pp. Major Topics: Transportation and transportation equipment; natural gas and gas industry; alcohol fuels; Kansu Petroleum Production and Refining Administration; pipelines. Principal Correspondent: Martin J. Gavin. Reel 21 0001 0284 0508 0899 0954 Petroleum: Port Program. 283 pp. Major Topics: Transportation and transportation equipment; coal and coal mining; mines and mineral resources; cotton. Post War Industrialization, Planning and Reconstruction. 224 pp. Major Topics: Agriculture; foreign trade; transportation and transportation equipment; civil aviation; iron and steel industry; Chiang Kai-shek economic theories. Post War Industrialization, Planning and Reconstruction. 391 pp. Major Topics: Donald M. Nelson meeting with Dr. Wong Wen-hao; civil aviation; foreign trade; loans; agriculture; personnel; Port Program; transportation and transportation equipment; arsenals; Chiang Kai-shek. Principal Correspondent: James A. Jacobson. Power Advisory Committee, Electric. 55 pp. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn Evans. Power—Aluminum Wire. 44 pp. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn Evans. Reel 22 0001 0497 Power—General. 496 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; coal and coal mining; engineers and engineering; power facilities in Manchuria; possible diversion of power plant equipment to Russia; frequency standardization of electrical systems in China. Principal Correspondents: Lester L. Bosch; Edwin A. Locke Jr. Power—Ipin. 3 pp. Major Topic: Inspection of Ipin Electricity Works. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn Evans. 12 Frame No. 0500 0541 0552 0664 0733 0769 0776 Power—Changshou. 41 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; hydroelectric power. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn Evans. Power—Chengtu. 11 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; coal and coal mining. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn Evans. Power—Chungking. 112 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; coal and coal mining; hydroelectric power. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; Llewellyn Evans. Power—Kunming. 69 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; coal and coal mining; energy conservation. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn Evans. Power—Kweiyang. 36 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; hydroelectric power; steam boilers. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn Evans. Power—Luhsien. 7 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; hydroelectric power; electricity supply for new airfield. Principal Correspondent: Llewellyn Evans. Power Projects. 229 pp. Major Topics: Reports on electrical power manufacturing across China; National Resources Commission plans and projects; hydroelectric power; engineers and engineering. Reel 23 0001 0029 0318 0594 0854 Power Systems. 28 pp. Major Topics: Frequency standardization of electrical systems in China; electric power plants and equipment. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; Lester L. Bosch. Power Units. 289 pp. Major Topics: Aircraft and aircraft industry; electric power plants and equipment; hydroelectric power; frequency standardization of electrical systems in China; steam boilers. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Power Units and Equipment. 276 pp. Major Topics: Steam boilers; motor vehicle parts and equipment; electric power plants and equipment; stockpiling and storage in India. Principal Correspondents: H. Leroy Whitney; Donald M. Nelson. Power Units and Equipment. 260 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; steam boilers; trucks and trucking industry; stockpiling and storage in India. Principal Correspondents: Arthur Lowery; Lester L. Bosch. Power Plant Equipment. 91 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; hydroelectric power; steam boilers. 13 Frame No. Reel 24 0001 0084 0299 0405 0482 0626 0630 0773 0797 0890 Power Supply—“China’s Immediate Power Supply Problem.” 83 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; portable generators; steam boilers. Principal Correspondent: Lester L. Bosch. Production Programs. 215 pp. Major Topics: Alcohol fuels; chemicals and chemical industry; coal and coal mining; copper and copper industry; electric power plants and equipment; iron and steel industry; arsenals; weapons; textile industry and fabrics. Production Statistics: General Data on Production. 106 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; iron and steel industry; coal and coal mining; arsenals; copper; indices of wholesale and retail prices in principal cities. Principal Correspondent: James A. Jacobson. Production Statistics: Indices on Industrial Production. 77 pp. Major Topics: Iron and steel industry; coal and coal mining; alcohol fuels; gasoline; chemicals and chemical industry; electric power plants and equipment; arsenals; weapons. Principal Correspondent: O. Rudolph Johnson. Production Statistics: Production Figures on Industry in Occupied China, Formosa & Manchuria. 144 pp. Major Topics: Cement and concrete; machines and machinery industry; mines and mineral resources; iron and steel industry. Production Statistics: CWPB Production Statistics. 4 pp. Major Topics: Iron and steel industry; coal and coal mining; alcohol fuels; gasoline; chemicals and chemical industry; electric power plants and equipment. Progress Reports—Second Mission. 143 pp. Major Topics: Alcohol fuels; iron and steel industry. Principal Correspondent: Howard Coonley. Progress Reports—September 25, 1944 (by J. A. Jacobson). 24 pp. Major Topics: National income; weapons; iron and steel industry; chemicals and chemical industry; agricultural commodities. Principal Correspondent: James A. Jacobson. Projects—Reports of First Mission. 93 pp. Major Topics: Iron and steel industry; chemicals and chemical industry. Principal Correspondent: Donald M. Nelson. Public Procurement. 110 pp. Major Topics: Stockpiling and storage programs; transportation and transportation equipment. Principal Correspondent: James A. Jacobson. Reel 25 0001 0095 Public Procurement cont. 94 pp. Major Topics: Transportation and transportation equipment; motor vehicle parts and supplies; ships and shipping. Principal Correspondent: Donald M. Nelson. Publicity—Nelson Mission and Chinese War Production Board. 299 pp. Major Topics: Press and publications; relationship between ROC and Communist China; Franklin Delano Roosevelt; unwillingness of Chinese government to guarantee civilian industrialists absorbing foreign capital; textile industry and fabrics; chemicals and 14 Frame No. 0394 0428 0718 0825 0887 0917 0977 chemical industry; ships and shipping; Chinese Communist magazine comments on WPB. Principal Correspondent: Donald M. Nelson. References—Authorities. 34 pp. Major Topic: Academics and intellectuals. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; James A. Jacobson. Reports: Mission Data Report, A Summary of Facts Obtained by the First Nelson Mission, Sept. 1944. 290 pp. Major Topics: Iron and steel industry; coal and coal mining; electric power plants and equipment; hydroelectric power; transportation and transportation equipment; railroads; highways, streets, and roads; ships and shipping; air transportation; telecommunications; alcohol fuels; mines and mineral resources; chemicals and chemical industry; cement and concrete; cotton; paper and paper products. Reports: Iron and Steel—First Mission’s Report. 107 pp. Major Topic: Coal and coal mining. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Reports: Memorandum on Japan’s Industrial Development. 62 pp. Major Topics: Electric power plants and equipment; textile industry and fabrics; chemicals and chemical industry; national income. Principal Correspondent: O. Rudolph Johnson. Report of the First Steel Group of the Nelson Mission to China. 30 pp. Major Topics: Iron and steel industry; arsenals; telecommunications; mines and mineral resources. Reports: Memoirs of Mineral Resources of Geological Survey of Szechwan. 60 pp. Major Topic: Coal and coal mining. Report: H. H. Fowler, Personal Report to Donald M. Nelson. 27 pp. Major Topics: Analysis considering possibility of working with and supplying anti-Japanese guerrilla groups outside control of Chinese central government. Principal Correspondent: H. H. Fowler. Reel 26 0001 0018 0086 0093 0159 Report: China—Excerpts from China’s Destiny. 17 pp. Major Topic: Excerpt from Chaing Kai-shek book on national reconstruction. [Reports:] Kansu Petroleum Production and Refining Administration of the National Commission of China. 68 pp. Major Topics: Petroleum and petroleum industry; transportation and transportation equipment; pipelines. Principal Correspondent: Martin J. Gavin. Reports: Rich, Dr. John, on the Szechwan Basin. 7 pp. Major Topic: Petroleum and petroleum industry. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Reports: Correspondence on China Mission Data Report. 66 pp. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Reports: Nelson Mission—Coonley Report. 36 pp. Major Topics: Personnel; creation of Sino-American Production Committee; relation of mission’s work to lend-lease program. Principal Correspondent: Howard Coonley. 15 Frame No. 0195 0266 0386 0509 0555 0822 0918 Reports: Bosch Report—Shanghai. 71 pp. Major Topics: Mission personnel arrangements in Shanghai; economic conditions in Shanghai; standard of living; electric power plants and equipment; coal and coal mining. Principal Correspondent: Lester L. Bosch. Requirements. 120 pp. Major Topics: Pack animals and transportation; iron and steel industry; machines and machinery industry; local procurement program for U.S. Army in China; motor vehicle parts and equipment; leather industry and products. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; James A. Jacobson. Requirements—Requisitions. 123 pp. Major Topics: Engineers and engineering; lists for requisitions under Lend-Lease Act required by different nonmilitary government organizations; lists for requisitions required by military agencies; coal and coal mining; iron and steel industry; machines and machinery industry; electric power plants and equipment; chemicals and chemical industry; cotton; wool and wool industry. Principal Correspondents: G. A. Bacon; Edwin A. Locke Jr. Soong, T. V. 46 pp. Major Topics: Conferences on WPB personnel problems, management, and finance issues; alcohol fuels; inflation; vocational education and training; civil aviation. Principal Correspondents: James A. Jacobson; Donald M. Nelson. Special Program—China. 267 pp. Major Topics: Iron and steel mission personnel; drafts of Nelson report to Franklin Delano Roosevelt; USSR reaction to mission; weapons; electric power plants and equipment; copper and copper industry; textile industry and fabrics; transportation and transportation equipment; agriculture; inflation; foreign trade; lend-lease program; stockpiling and storage in India; views of Chiang Kai-shek. Principal Correspondents: Donald M. Nelson; Edwin A. Locke Jr. Special Program, 1945. 96 pp. Major Topics: Government contracts and procurement; coal and coal mining; mines and mineral resources; machines and machinery industry; chemicals and chemical industry; cement and concrete; grains and grain products. Speeches and Sketches. 85 pp. Major Topic: Howard Coonley, Lester L. Bosch, Donald M. Nelson, and A. T. Kearney talks on mission. Principal Correspondent: Lester L. Bosch. Reel 27 0001 0074 0133 Speeches and Sketches cont. 73 pp. Major Topics: Howard Coonley, James A. Jacobson, and Donald M. Nelson on WPB; career of Patrick J. Hurley. Principal Correspondent: James A. Jacobson. Stabilization: Price Inflation. 59 pp. Major Topics: Inflation; budgetary deficits; importation of cotton textiles; gold; weapons; Chinese price regulation. Principal Correspondent: O. Rudolph Johnson. Standards—Specifications. 90 pp. Major Topics: Patent law; telecommunications; iron and steel industry. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. 16 Frame No. 0223 0365 0437 0591 0638 0665 0701 Sugar. 142 pp. Major Topics: Annual report of United States Sugar Corporation; Formosan sugar industry. Principal Correspondent: Edwin A. Locke Jr. Sugar: Formosa. 72 pp. Major Topic: Japanese administration of sugar industry during war. Supply Routes. 154 pp. Major Topics: Agreement between U.S. and ROC defining military lines of communication consisting of highways, pipelines, and signal communication systems; Edwin A. Locke Jr. correspondence to Franklin Delano Roosevelt recommending formation of China Supply Committee to coordinate American supply to China and transmitting drafts of recommended letters for Roosevelt to send Locke and Chiang Kai-shek concerning Locke’s role; stockpiling and storage in India; reports on transportation routes from ports to air bases and other supply routes. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; George Olmsted; Howard Coonley; Donald M. Nelson. Free China’s Supply Requirements. 47 pp. Major Topics: Possible USSR aid to China following defeat of Germany; ordnance and medical supply needs; land supply routes into China; use of air transport to deliver supplies to China. Telecommunication System. 27 pp. Major Topics: Status report on effort to develop plan for postwar network of telephone communication lines; radio communication. Principal Correspondent: Omar C. Bagwell. Testing Equipment. 36 pp. Major Topic: Need for pyrometers. Principal Correspondent: A. T. Kearney. Textiles, No. 1. 300 pp. Major Topics: Cotton; retail cloth prices and sales; air transportation; exports of cotton textiles from Brazil; transportation of military uniforms and cloth from India; machines and machinery industry; cotton prices. Principal Correspondents: James A. Jacobson; Howard Coonley. Reel 28 0001 0090 0278 Textiles, No. 1 cont. 89 pp. Major Topics: Silk exports; cotton; wool and wool industry; wheat; sugar industry and products; oils, oilseeds, and fats; paper and paper products; leather industry and products; machines and machinery industry. Principal Correspondent: O. Rudolph Johnson. Textiles, No. 1B. 188 pp. Major Topics: Chiang Kai-shek request for U.S. cotton textiles; textile purchase program in Brazil and Mexico; machines and machinery industry; silk exports. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; James A. Jacobson; Chiang Kai-shek; Donald M. Nelson. Textiles, No. 2. 363 pp. Major Topics: Chinese requirements for cotton; silk; textile purchase program in Mexico; WPB personnel; textile purchase program in Brazil. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; James A. Jacobson. 17 Frame No. 0641 Textiles, No. 3. 359 pp. Major Topics: Wool and wool industry; Chinese requirements for cotton; loans; chemicals and chemical industry; shutdown of Chinese cotton mills; Chinese takeover of Japanese spinning companies and cotton mills in Shanghai; textile purchase program in Brazil. Principal Correspondents: James A. Jacobson; Llewellyn Evans. Reel 29 0001 0294 0454 0924 0964 Transportation: Airplanes. 293 pp. Major Topics: Westinghouse manual on airport equipment; electrical machinery and equipment; civil aviation; allocation of C-46s for CNAC; procurement of aviation gasoline for use of CNAC passenger planes from India. Principal Correspondents: Donald M. Nelson; Edwin A. Locke Jr. Transportation: Automotive and General. 160 pp. Major Topics: Trucks and trucking industry; tires and tire industry; railroads; ships and shipping; transportation arrangements for WPB personnel. Principal Correspondents: James A. Jacobson; Whiting Willauer; Edwin A. Locke Jr. Transportation: Chrysler Project. 470 pp. Major Topics: Chrysler maintenance, repair, and training program; shipment of trucks to China from India; tires and tire industry; truck assembly program in Calcutta. Principal Correspondents: Donald M. Nelson; James A. Jacobson; Edwin A. Locke Jr.; Lester L. Bosch. Transportation: Gasogenes. 40 pp. Major Topics: Liquid fuel shortage; cost analysis of adapting gasogenes in India to Chinese trucks. Principal Correspondent: Howard Coonley. Transportation: Higgens Boats, H. Leroy Whitney. 45 pp. Major Topic: Amphibious transportation vehicles. Reel 30 0001 0155 0265 0559 Transportation: Department of Transportation, Department of Priorities Requirements. 154 pp. Major Topics: Air transportation and cargo; highway transportation; ordnance; textile industry and fabrics; electric power plants and equipment; telecommunications; CNAC; ships and shipping; automotive parts and equipment. Principal Correspondents: James A. Jacobson; Howard Coonley. Transportation: Railway. 110 pp. Major Topics: Transportation of coal and other mineral resources by railroad; harbors and ports; requisitions for material necessary for repair of railroads immediately following retreat of enemy troops. Principal Correspondents: H. Leroy Whitney; Edwin A. Locke Jr. Transportation: Communications. 294 pp. Major Topics: Ships and shipping; engines and motors; rivers and waterways; radio; telecommunications; air transportation; highways, streets, and roads; railroads; harbors and ports; gasoline; tires and tire industry; postal service. Transportation: War Transportation Board. 39 pp. Major Topics: Law establishing War Transportation Board; relationship between WPB and War Transportation Board. Principal Correspondent: James A. Jacobson. 18 Frame No. 0598 Transportation: Water. 191 pp. Major Topics: Ships and shipping; docks and piers; WPB personnel and advisers; watercraft repair and maintenance; steam boilers; engines and motors; rivers and waterways; lighthouses and lightships; ports and harbors. Principal Correspondents: H. Leroy Whitney; James A. Jacobson; A. T. Kearney. Reel 31 0001 0522 United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration. 521 pp. Major Topics: National Planning Association pamphlet on China’s relief needs; transportation and transportation equipment; food supply; agriculture; public health; hospitals; clothing and clothing industry; textile industry and fabrics; displaced persons; ROC report on relief and rehabilitation in China; energy resources and consumption; cotton; temporary housing; relief personnel; physicians; medical supplies and equipment; pharmaceutical industry; telecommunications; radio; livestock and livestock industry; machines and machinery industry. Principal Correspondents: Edwin A. Locke Jr.; F. G. McClintock. Wedemeyer Plan. 269 pp. Major Topics: ROC report on relief and rehabilitation in China to United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration; industrial production; food and food industry; textiles and textiles industry; cement and concrete; coal and coal mining; petroleum and petroleum industry; electric power plants and equipment; hydroelectric power; machines and machinery industry; electrical machinery and equipment; iron and steel industry; chemicals and chemical industry; flour; sugar industry and products; wool and wool industry; flooded areas; displaced persons; decision to continue mission after war; relationship between U.S. military and Chinese WPB in handling lend-lease program and transportation matters; alcohol fuels. Principal Correspondents: James A. Jacobson; Edwin A. Locke Jr.; Chen Cheng; Donald M. Nelson. 19 PRINCIPAL CORRESPONDENTS INDEX The following index is a guide to the major correspondents in this microfilm publication. The first number after each entry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which a particular file folder containing correspondence by the person begins. Hence, 4: 0180 refers to the folder that begins at Frame 0180 of Reel 4. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial section of this guide, the researcher will find the folder title and a list of Major Topics and Principal Correspondents, listed in the order in which they appear on the film. Currie, Lauchlin 15: 0271 Evans, Llewellyn 21: 0899, 0954; 22: 0497, 0500, 0541, 0552, 0664, 0733, 0769; 28: 0641 Fowler, H. H. 25: 0977 Gavin, Martin J. 20: 0582; 26: 0018 Gold, Martin 9: 0739 Hanson, Elliot S. 13: 0792 Hinriche, A. F. 9: 0001 Jacobson, James A. 1: 0263; 2: 0144, 0463; 3: 0372; 6: 0629; 7: 0001; 9: 0319, 0951; 10: 0133, 0445; 14: 0906; 15: 0429; 17: 0001, 0529; 18: 0117, 0678; 20: 0144; 21: 0508; 24: 0299, 0773, 0890; 25: 0394; 26: 0266, 0509; 27: 0001, 0701; 28: 0090, 0278, 0641; 29: 0294, 0454; 30: 0001, 0559, 0598; 31: 0522 Johnson, O. Rudolph 7: 0466; 11: 0001; 24: 0405; 25: 0825; 27: 0074; 28: 0001 Kearney, A. T. 4: 0001; 7: 0770; 27: 0665; 30: 0598 Kelley, J. A. 4: 0901; 5: 0101, 0417, 0829; 7: 0855; 12: 0234 Allen, L. N. 4: 0180 Archer, M. T. 13: 0001 Bacon, G. A. 26: 0386 Bagwell, Omar C. 27: 0638 Bennett, Charles R. 10: 0133 Boehringer, Carl H. 2: 0498, 0833; 3: 0001 Bosch, Lester L. 7: 0466; 13: 0323; 22: 0001; 23: 0001, 0594; 24: 0001; 26: 0195, 0918; 29: 0454 Briggs, Ellis O. 2: 0498, 0833 Brooks, E. P. 12: 0420 Candee, Edward D. 7: 0466 Chao, C. Y. 9: 0218 Chen Cheng 31: 0522 Chiang Kai-shek 17: 0001; 28: 0090 Coonley, Howard 3: 0372; 6: 0017; 7: 0770; 10: 0484, 0923; 15: 0132, 0429; 18: 0001, 0678; 24: 0630; 26: 0159; 27: 0437, 0701; 29: 0924; 30: 0001 21 Robertson, Walter S. 2: 0498 Roland, Harold 2: 0436 Roosevelt, Franklin D. 17: 0001 Schnur, J. F. 14: 0656 Scott, George S. 5: 0782 Smith, A. Viola 4: 0752 Stallings, Eugene M. 1: 0263, 0587, 0791; 2: 0144, 0436 Stanton, W. T. 15: 0429 Strain, Harry A. 4: 0901; 5: 0829; 14: 0735 Strang, Ralph 6: 0629; 11: 0090, 0887; 13: 0001; 16: 0476 Sumner, John D. 13: 0524 Thornton, Iona 9: 0951 Truman, Harry S. 17: 0001 Wallace, B. W. 13: 0524 Wang, C. H. 14: 0693, 0803; 15: 0001 Whitney, H. LeRoy 1: 0263; 5: 0829; 8: 0048; 10: 0133; 16: 0115, 0691; 17: 0001, 0743; 18: 0655, 0771; 23: 0318; 30: 0155, 0598 Wiener, Myron 15: 0172 Willauer, Whiting 10: 0133; 15: 0271; 29: 0294 Young, Y. C. 1: 0587; 10: 0445 Lafferty, E. W. 9: 0218 Locke, Edwin A., Jr. 1: 0263; 3: 0152, 0372, 0657; 5: 0782; 6: 0149; 7: 0309; 9: 0001; 10: 0133, 0467; 11: 0001; 13: 0524; 14: 0062, 0179; 16: 0663; 17: 0001, 0529; 20: 0144, 0523; 22: 0001, 0552; 23: 0001, 0029; 25: 0394, 0718; 26: 0086, 0093, 0266, 0386, 0555; 27: 0133, 0223, 0437; 28: 0090, 0278; 29: 0001, 0294, 0454; 30: 0155; 31: 0001, 0522 Lockhart, O. C. 13: 0524 Lowery, Arthur 7: 0466; 23: 0594 McClintock, F. G. 7: 0855; 15: 0691; 31: 0001 McManmon, James F. 3: 0372 Miller, S. A. 5: 0782 Moody, L. B. 7: 0855; 8: 0845; 11: 0678; 12: 0001, 0647; 17: 0743; 18: 0117, 0595 Moser, Charles K. 15: 0172 Nelson, Donald M. 7: 0770; 8: 0260; 17: 0001, 0320; 23: 0318; 24: 0797; 25: 0001, 0095; 26: 0509, 0555; 27: 0437; 28: 0090; 29: 0001, 0454; 31: 0522 Olmsted, George 2: 0144, 0463; 27: 0437 Ovesen, Henrik 4: 0901 Ray, J. Franklin, Jr. 8: 0845 Remer, C. F. 13: 0524 22 SUBJECT INDEX The following index is a guide to the major topics in this microfilm publication. The first number after an entry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which the subject reel begins. Hence, 25: 0394 directs the researcher to Frame 0394 of Reel 25. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial segment of this guide, the researcher will find the folder title and a list of Major Topics and Principal Correspondents, listed in the order in which they appear on the film. Air transportation and cargo 1: 0240; 6: 0149; 10: 0133, 0808; 23: 0029; 25: 0428; 27: 0591, 0701; 29: 0001; 30: 0001, 0265 see also Airports and airways see also Aviation fuels see also Civil aviation Alcohol fuels 1: 0263, 0555, 0566, 0587, 0791; 2: 0001, 0068, 0115, 0144, 0436, 0463; 7: 0466; 10: 0503; 11: 0090; 19: 0615; 20: 0582; 24: 0084, 0405, 0626, 0630; 25: 0428; 26: 0509; 31: 0522 Aluminum and aluminum industry 16: 0691, 0965; 21: 0954 American Bureau for Medical Aid to China 16: 0663 Ammunition 10: 0001; 17: 0743; 18: 0001, 0117, 0595 Amphibious vehicles 29: 0964 Armed forces 1: 0587; 6: 0629; 8: 0580; 19: 0241; 31: 0522 Arsenals 7: 0855; 8: 0845; 10: 0001; 12: 0001, 0234, 0420, 0647; 13: 0001; 16: 0001; 17: 0743; 18: 0001, 0117, 0595; 21: 0508; 24: 0084, 0299, 0405; 25: 0887 see also Ordnance Academics and intellectuals 25: 0394 Agreements and treaties between U.S. and China 17: 0001; 27: 0437 Agricultural commodities 1: 0001; 24: 0773 see also Cotton see also Flour see also Food and food industry see also Fruits and fruit industry see also Grains and grain products see also Lumber industry and products see also Rice see also Sugar industry and products see also Tea see also Vegetables and vegetable industry see also Wool and wool industry Agricultural credit and banking 1: 0001 Agricultural supplies 1: 0001; 6: 0629 Agriculture 1: 0001; 8: 0580; 9: 0319; 11: 0001; 16: 0556; 21: 0284, 0508; 26: 0555; 31: 0001 see also Agricultural commodities see also Agricultural credit and banking see also Agricultural supplies see also Forests and forestry Airports and airways 1: 0258; 22: 0769; 27: 0437; 29: 0001 23 21: 0284, 0508; 26: 0001, 0555; 27: 0437; 28: 0090 China Advisory Committee 10: 0133 China-America Council of Commerce and Industry 4: 0477, 0752; 14: 0001 China Industrial Company 11: 0381 China National Aviation Corporation (CNAC) 29: 0001; 30: 0001 Chinese Americans 17: 0320 see also Sino-American Economic Cooperation see also Sino-American Production Committee Chinese Institute of Engineers 4: 0860 Chinese Ordnance Department 7: 0855; 9: 0319 Chrysler Corporation 7: 0309; 29: 0454 Civil aviation 21: 0284, 0508; 26: 0509; 29: 0001 Clothing and clothing industry 27: 0701; 31: 0001 see also Military uniforms Coal and coal mining 2: 0498; 3: 0001; 4: 0901; 5: 0001, 0101, 0417, 0782, 0829; 6: 0001; 7: 0309; 8: 0037, 0580; 10: 0503; 11: 0678, 0814; 12: 0234, 0647; 13: 0001, 0323; 17: 0320; 18: 0771; 19: 0615; 21: 0001; 22: 0001, 0541, 0552, 0664; 24: 0084, 0299, 0405, 0626; 25: 0428, 0718, 0917; 26: 0195, 0386, 0822; 30: 0155; 31: 0522 Coal and Coke Advisory Committee 4: 0901 Coal stocks 5: 0417 Communications see Telecommunications Communists Chinese 18: 0892; 19: 0205, 0241, 0615; 25: 0095 Conductors and conductivity 17: 0320 Australia 19: 0001 Automobile repair and maintenance 7: 0309; 29: 0454 Aviation fuels 29: 0001 Banks and banking 1: 0002; 8: 0580 see also Agricultural credit and banking see also Currency see also Loans see also Money supply Bombs 13: 0001 Booth, Lionel E. 16: 0691 Bosch, Lester L. 26: 0918 Bowles, Chester 18: 0117 Brass and brass industry 17: 0743 Brazil textile purchase program 27: 0701; 28: 0090, 0278, 0641 Budgetary deficits 27: 0074 Budgets 7: 0770; 26: 0509 Business education 7: 0466 Capital investments 7: 0466 Cement and concrete 3: 0612; 24: 0482; 25: 0428; 26: 0822; 31: 0522 Chang, T. K. 7: 0001 Chemicals and chemical industry 4: 0180, 0860; 10: 0503; 11: 0381, 0814; 12: 0420, 0647; 13: 0001; 24: 0084, 0405, 0626, 0773, 0797; 25: 0095, 0428, 0825; 26: 0386, 0822; 28: 0641; 31: 0522 see also Pharmaceutical industry Chennault, Claire Lee 19: 0205 Chiang Kai-shek 4: 0477; 7: 0001; 14: 0001; 18: 0836, 0892; 19: 0001, 0099, 0205, 0272, 0615; 24 Electrical machinery and equipment 8: 0836; 10: 0503; 11: 0090; 16: 0597; 17: 0001; 29: 0001; 31: 0522 Electric power plants and equipment 2: 0498; 3: 0001; 4: 0860; 7: 0466; 8: 0580; 9: 0218; 10: 0503; 11: 0090, 0887; 12: 0234; 13: 0323; 15: 0001; 16: 0965; 21: 0899, 0954; 22: 0001, 0497, 0500, 0541, 0552, 0664, 0733, 0769, 0776; 23: 0001, 0029, 0318, 0594, 0854; 24: 0001, 0084, 0299, 0405, 0626; 25: 0428, 0825; 26: 0195, 0386, 0555; 30: 0001; 31: 0522 Electric power prices 7: 0309 Energy conservation 1: 0791; 22: 0664 Energy resources and consumption 31: 0001 see also Coal and coal mining see also Electric power plants and equipment see also Electric power prices see also Energy conservation see also Petroleum and petroleum industry Engineers and engineering 7: 0466; 9: 0319; 11: 0001, 0381, 0887; 22: 0001, 0776; 26: 0386 Engines and motors 30: 0265, 0598 Excise taxes alcohol 1: 0263; 2: 0436 salt, matches, and tobacco 4: 0477 Executive Committee on Economic Foreign Policy 9: 0001 Explosives 16: 0001; 17: 0743; 18: 0117 see also Ammunition see also Bombs see also Mines, military Farms and farmers 1: 0001; 9: 0739 Fertilizers 1: 0001 Finance 9: 0319, 0739 see also Banks and banking see also Gross national product see also Inflation Congress 19: 0241, 0615 Conservation of natural resources see Soils and soil conservation see Water supply and use Construction industry 8: 0845 see also Cement and concrete Contraband 9: 0739 Coonley, Howard 18: 0892; 19: 0615; 26: 0918; 27: 0001 Copper and copper industry 16: 0691, 0989; 24: 0084, 0299; 26: 0555 Corporations see Foreign corporations Cost of living 2: 0833; 19: 0615 Cotton 1: 0001; 2: 0498; 5: 0829; 7: 0001; 10: 0503; 12: 0001; 13: 0001; 21: 0001; 25: 0428; 26: 0386; 27: 0074, 0701; 28: 0001, 0090, 0278, 0641; 31: 0001 Credit see Agricultural credit and banking Currency 2: 0833; 9: 0319 see also Foreign exchange Displaced persons 31: 0001, 0522 Docks and piers 30: 0598 Economic assistance 9: 0319 see also Lend-lease program Economic conditions 8: 0383, 0580 see also Cost of living see also Inflation Economic policy 13: 0524 Education 7: 0466, 0770 see also Business education see also National Southwest Associated University see also Vocational education and training see also Yale University Electrical frequency standardization of 7: 0001; 22: 0001; 23: 0001, 0029 25 Government spending 9: 0319, 0739 see also Government contracts and procurement Grains and grain products 26: 0822 see also Flour Grenades 12: 0647; 13: 0001; 17: 0743; 18: 0117 Gross national product 8: 0383 Guerrilla warfare anti-Japanese 25: 0977 Harbors and ports 21: 0001, 0508; 27: 0437; 30: 0155, 0265, 0598 see also Docks and piers Health facilities and services see Medicine see Public health Henderson, Leon appointment of 19: 0241 Highways, streets, and roads 10: 0808; 25: 0428; 27: 0437; 30: 0001, 0265 Hospitals 31: 0001 Housing, temporary 31: 0001 Hurley, Patrick J. 18: 0836, 0892; 19: 0001, 0205, 0272, 0615; 20: 0001; 27: 0001 Hydroelectric power 9: 0218; 11: 0678; 12: 0420; 22: 0500, 0552, 0733, 0769, 0776; 23: 0029, 0854; 25: 0428; 31: 0522 Imports and exports 8: 0845; 9: 0319, 0739; 10: 0484, 0808; 13: 0524; 15: 0172, 0429; 27: 0074; 28: 0001 India air routes to China 1: 0258 gas from 29: 0001 shipments from 1: 0240; 27: 0701; 29: 0454 stockpiling and storage 8: 0845; 9: 0218; 10: 0001, 0133; 15: 0271, 0429, 0691; 16: 0001; 23: 0318, 0594; 26: 0555; 27: 0437 Flooded areas 31: 0522 Flour 8: 0383; 9: 0951; 31: 0522 Food and food industry 8: 0048; 9: 0319; 31: 0522 see also Food supply Food supply 10: 0133; 31: 0001 Foreign corporations 15: 0172 Foreign Economic Administration 10: 0001, 0133; 15: 0691; 16: 0001 Foreign exchange 15: 0172 Foreign trade 4: 0477; 9: 0319, 0739; 13: 0524; 17: 0001; 19: 0615; 21: 0284, 0508; 26: 0555 see also Contraband see also Foreign exchange see also Foreign trade controls Foreign trade controls 9: 0319; 15: 0172 see also Tariffs Forests and forestry 1: 0001; 5: 0829 Formosa currency 9: 0319 political demands of Formosans 19: 0615 production statistics 24: 0482 sugar 10: 0445; 27: 0223, 0365 Fortifications 17: 0743; 18: 0001 Fruits and fruit industry 8: 0048 Gasoline 1: 0263, 0791; 3: 0372; 24: 0405, 0626; 29: 0001, 0924; 30: 0265 see also Aviation fuels Gold 2: 0833; 9: 0319; 27: 0074 Government and business 4: 0477, 0752; 25: 0095 see also Government contracts and procurement Government contracts and procurement 8: 0580; 10: 0133, 0957; 24: 0890; 25: 0001; 26: 0266, 0822 26 Japan companies in Shanghai 28: 0641 food supply during war 10: 0133 industrial development 25: 0825 industries in Manchuria 16: 0115 liquidation of monopolies 19: 0615 reparations 13: 0524 sugar industry in Formosa 27: 0365 war against 18: 0892 see also Occupied China Kansu Petroleum Production and Refining Administration 20: 0582; 26: 0018 Kearney, A. T. 26: 0918 Kuomintang 4: 0001; 19: 0615 Labor conditions 14: 0001 Labor supply and demand Chinese industrial workers 9: 0001 general 10: 0808 Laws 4: 0752; 15: 0172; 27: 0133; 30: 0559 Lead and lead industry 16: 0691 Leather industry and products 15: 0132; 26: 0266; 28: 0001 Legal education 4: 0477 Lend-lease program 2: 0498; 3: 0372, 0657; 4: 0477; 6: 0149; 10: 0001; 15: 0271, 0429, 0691; 16: 0001; 26: 0159, 0386, 0555; 31: 0522 Licenses and permits 10: 0484; 15: 0172 Lighthouses and lightships 30: 0598 Liquid Fuel Control Commission 1: 0566 Livestock and livestock industry 31: 0001 Living conditions 14: 0001 Living standards 13: 0792; 26: 0195 Loans 3: 0001; 8: 0580; 9: 0319; 13: 0524; 21: 0508; 28: 0641 Industrial and Mining Adjustment Administration 10: 0957 Industrial plants and equipment 6: 0629; 7: 0309; 10: 0808; 11: 0090 see also Electric power plants and equipment Industrial production 2: 0833; 4: 0001; 19: 0272; 31: 0522 Industrial Reconstruction Board 7: 0466 Industrial standards 27: 0133 Inflation 2: 0498; 8: 0580; 9: 0319; 10: 0133, 0467; 19: 0241, 0615; 26: 0509, 0555; 27: 0074 see also Money supply Inland water transportation 12: 0234 Inspections 1: 0555; 7: 0466; 11: 0090, 0381, 0678, 0814, 0887; 12: 0001, 0234, 0420, 0647; 13: 0001, 0323; 15: 0068; 22: 0497 Interdepartmental Committee on Economic Policy toward China 13: 0524 Interest rates 11: 0001 International Training Administration, Inc. 13: 0792 Inventories equipment 8: 0845 Investments 14: 0001 see also Capital investments Iron and steel industry 2: 0498; 3: 0152; 4: 0477; 6: 0629; 10: 0001, 0503; 11: 0090, 0381, 0678, 0814, 0887; 12: 0420, 0647; 13: 0001; 14: 0062, 0179, 0656, 0693, 0735, 0803, 0826, 0906; 15: 0001, 0068, 0132; 16: 0001, 0115, 0989; 17: 0320, 0529, 0743; 18: 0001, 0117, 0678, 0892; 19: 0615; 21: 0284; 24: 0084, 0299, 0405, 0482, 0626, 0630, 0773, 0797; 25: 0428, 0718, 0887; 26: 0266, 0386, 0555; 27: 0133; 31: 0522 Jacobson, James A. 6: 0629; 27: 0001 27 Medical supplies and equipment 6: 0629; 16: 0001; 27: 0591; 31: 0001 Medicine 16: 0663 see also Medical supplies and equipment see also Pharmaceutical industry see also Physicians Meetings 8: 0237, 0260, 0349 Metals and metal industry 9: 0319; 10: 0133; 12: 0001; 16: 0691, 0965 Mexico textile purchase program 28: 0090, 0278 Military supplies and property 16: 0965 see also Ordnance Military uniforms 15: 0429; 27: 0701 Mines, military 11: 0090 Mines and mineral resources 4: 0180; 5: 0417; 8: 0383, 0580; 10: 0133, 0957; 11: 0381, 0678; 16: 0115, 0691; 17: 0001; 18: 0117, 0771; 21: 0001; 24: 0482; 25: 0428, 0887; 26: 0822; 30: 0155 see also Cement and concrete see also Coal and coal mining see also Copper and copper industry see also Gold see also Iron and steel industry see also Lead and lead industry see also Magnesium see also Metals and metal industry see also Natural gas and gas industry see also Petroluem and petroleum industry see also Salt see also Silver see also Tin and tin industry see also Zinc and zinc industry Ming Sung Industrial Company 12: 0234 Money supply 1: 0587 see also Foreign exchange Mortars 11: 0090; 12: 0001, 0234, 0420, 0647; 16: 0597, 0691; 17: 0743; 18: 0001, 0117, 0595 Locke, Edwin A., Jr. 17: 0001; 27: 0437 Lumber industry and products 16: 0422; 17: 0001 Machine guns 12: 0001; 17: 0743; 18: 0001, 0117 Machine Industry Tool Advisory Committee 16: 0556 Machines and machinery industry 2: 0001; 4: 0752; 7: 0855; 16: 0476, 0597, 0989; 17: 0001; 24: 0482; 26: 0266, 0386, 0822; 27: 0701; 28: 0001, 0090; 31: 0001, 0522 see also Machine Industry Tool Advisory Committee Magnesium 17: 0001 Manchuria Japanese industries in 16: 0115 lumber industry in 16: 0422 power facilities in 22: 0001 production statistics 24: 0482 Manufacturing see Aluminum and aluminum industry see Cement and concrete see Chemicals and chemical industry see Clothing and clothing industry see Copper and copper industry see Electrical machinery and equipment see Food and food industry see Industrial plants and equipment see Industrial production see Iron and steel industry see Lead and lead industry see Leather industry and products see Lumber industry and products see Machines and machinery industry see Metals and metal industry see Motor vehicle industry see Paper and paper products see Petroleum and petroleum industry see Pharmaceutical industry see Tariffs see Textile industry and fabrics see Tires and tire industry see Transportation and transportation equipment see Zinc and zinc industry Mao Tse-tung 7: 0001 28 Paper and paper products 25: 0428; 28: 0001 Patents 27: 0133 Permits see Licenses and permits Personnel 3: 0372; 7: 0001, 0855; 16: 0597; 17: 0529; 18: 0892; 20: 0144, 0523; 21: 0508; 26: 0159, 0195, 0509; 28: 0278; 29: 0294; 30: 0598 Petroleum and petroleum industry 1: 0001; 3: 0001; 6: 0629; 7: 0001; 8: 0580; 10: 0503; 13: 0792; 17: 0001; 20: 0582; 21: 0001; 26: 0018, 0086; 31: 0522 see also Aviation fuels see also Gasoline see also Natural gas and gas industry see also Pipelines Pharmaceutical industry 31: 0001 Physicians 31: 0001 Pipelines 20: 0582; 26: 0018; 27: 0437 Population size 8: 0383 Postal service 30: 0265 Press and publications 17: 0001; 18: 0836, 0892; 19: 0001, 0099, 0205, 0241, 0272, 0615; 20: 0001; 25: 0095 Property tax 1: 0001 Public health 31: 0001 see also Medicine Pyrometers 9: 0218; 10: 0133; 16: 0691; 27: 0665 Radio 16: 0597; 27: 0638; 30: 0265; 31: 0001 Railroads 10: 0133, 0808; 12: 0420; 25: 0428; 29: 0294; 30: 0155, 0265 Retail price index 8: 0383 Retail trade 24: 0299 see also Retail price index Motor vehicle industry 29: 0294 see also Motor vehicle parts and equipment see also Tires and tire industry see also Trucks and trucking industry Motor vehicle parts and equipment 11: 0090, 0381; 16: 0597; 23: 0318; 25: 0001; 26: 0266; 30: 0001 see also Engines and motors see also Tires and tire industry Munitions see Ammunition National Bureau of Industrial Research 18: 0678 National Bureau of Mining and Metallurgical Research 18: 0771 National income 8: 0383; 9: 0319, 0739; 24: 0773; 25: 0825 see also Gross national product National Planning Association 31: 0001 National Resources Commission of China 4: 0477; 22: 0776 National Southwest Associated University 4: 0860 Natural gas and gas industry 1: 0263; 12: 0234; 20: 0582 Nelson, Donald M. 2: 0498; 4: 0477; 8: 0383; 17: 0001; 18: 0836, 0892; 19: 0001, 0099, 0205, 0272, 0615; 20: 0001; 21: 0508; 25: 0977; 26: 0555, 0918; 27: 0001 Nimitz, Chester W. 19: 0001, 0205 Occupied China production statistics 24: 0482 see also Formosa see also Manchuria Office of War Information programs 2: 0498 Oils, oilseeds, and fats 1: 0791; 9: 0739; 28: 0001 Ordnance 18: 0117; 27: 0591; 30: 0001 see also Chinese Ordnance Department see also Fortifications see also Military supplies and property see also Weapons Pack animals and transportation 18: 0655; 26: 0266 29 Stimson, Henry L. 19: 0615 Stockpiling and storage general 24: 0890 in India 8: 0845; 9: 0218; 10: 0001, 0133; 15: 0271, 0429, 0691; 16: 0001; 23: 0318, 0594; 26: 0555; 27: 0437 Sugar industry and products 10: 0445; 27: 0223, 0365; 28: 0001; 31: 0522 Supply routes 27: 0437, 0591 Szechuan alcohol industry 2: 0068, 0463 general 25: 0917 Tariffs 13: 0524; 15: 0172 Taxation see Property tax see Tobacco tax Tea 5: 0829 Technical Committee of National Resources Commission of China 11: 0001 Telecommunications 25: 0428, 0887; 27: 0133, 0437, 0638; 30: 0001, 0265; 31: 0001 see also Radio see also Telephones and telephone industry Telephones and telephone industry 15: 0001; 17: 0529; 27: 0638 Temporary housing 31: 0001 Textile industry and fabrics 4: 0752; 6: 0149; 8: 0580; 9: 0218; 10: 0503; 11: 0090, 0814; 13: 0001; 24: 0084; 25: 0095, 0825; 26: 0555; 27: 0701; 28: 0001, 0090, 0278, 0641; 30: 0001; 31: 0001, 0522 see also Clothing and clothing industry see also Cotton see also Silk see also Wool and wool industry Time interview with Donald M. Nelson 17: 0001 Tin and tin industry 16: 0691 Tires and tire industry 29: 0294, 0454; 30: 0265 Rice 5: 0829; 8: 0383 Rifles 12: 0647; 17: 0743; 18: 0001, 0117 Rivers and waterways 30: 0265, 0598 see also Inland water transportation Roosevelt, Franklin D. 17: 0529; 18: 0892; 19: 0001, 0099, 0205, 0272, 0615; 25: 0095; 26: 0555; 27: 0437 Salt 4: 0180, 0477; 12: 0234 Shanghai 13: 0323; 26: 0195; 28: 0641 Ship repair and maintenance 30: 0598 Ships and shipping 10: 0808; 25: 0001, 0095, 0428; 29: 0294; 30: 0001, 0265, 0598 see also Amphibious vehicles see also Inland water transportation see also Ship repair and maintenace Shoes and shoe industry 15: 0132 Silk 8: 0383; 28: 0001, 0090, 0278 Silver 9: 0319 Sino-American Economic Cooperation 9: 0739 Sino-American Production Committee 26: 0159 Sino-British Science Co-operation Bureau 6: 0017 Soils and soil conservation 1: 0001 Soong, T. V. 26: 0509 Southeast Asia use of silver coins as currency 9: 0319 Stalin, Josef visit with Donald M. Nelson 2: 0498 State Department economic assistance to China 11: 0001 Steam boilers 4: 0001; 22: 0733; 23: 0029, 0318, 0594, 0854; 24: 0001; 30: 0598 Stilwell, Joseph W. 18: 0892; 19: 0099, 0205, 0272; 20: 0001 30 Vocational education and training 6: 0149; 7: 0309; 10: 0133; 13: 0792; 16: 0556; 17: 0001, 0320; 26: 0509; 29: 0454 Wages and salaries 13: 0792; 14: 0001 War Transportation Board 30: 0559 Water supply and use 1: 0001; 4: 0477; 12: 0001 Weapons 24: 0084, 0405, 0773; 26: 0555; 27: 0074 see also Ammunition see also Bombs see also Explosives see also Grenades see also Machine guns see also Mines, military see also Mortars see also TNT Wedemeyer, Albert C. 6: 0149; 31: 0522 Wheat 1: 0001; 28: 0001 Whitney, H. Leroy 29: 0964 Wholesale price index 8: 0383 Wholesale trade 24: 0299 see also Wholesale price index Wilson, Charles E. resignation of 19: 0272 Wine and wine-making 1: 0263 Wong Wen-hao 7: 0001; 21: 0508 Wool and wool industry 10: 0503; 26: 0386; 28: 0001, 0641; 31: 0522 Yale University 7: 0770 Zinc and zinc industry 16: 0691 Tobacco tax 4: 0477 Trade and industrial associations 10: 0808, 0923 Transportation and transportation equipment 2: 0498; 3: 0657; 9: 0218; 10: 0133; 11: 0678; 14: 0693; 15: 0271, 0691; 16: 0597, 0989; 17: 0320; 19: 0099, 0205, 0241, 0615; 20: 0523, 0582; 21: 0001, 0284, 0508; 24: 0890; 25: 0001, 0428; 26: 0018, 0555; 27: 0437; 29: 0294, 0924; 30: 0001, 0265, 0559, 0598; 31: 0001 see also Air transportation and cargo see also Amphibious vehicles see also Harbors and ports see also Highways, streets, and roads see also Inland water transportation see also Motor vehicle industry see also Pack animals and transportation see also Ships and shipping see also Trucks and trucking industry Trucks and trucking industry 3: 0372, 0657; 6: 0629; 23: 0594; 29: 0294, 0454, 0924 Truman, Harry S. 19: 0615 United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization 6: 0017 United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration 31: 0001, 0522 United States Sugar Corporation 27: 0223 USSR diversion of equipment to 22: 0001 economic assistance to China 27: 0591 general 19: 0241 reaction to mission 26: 0555 relations with China 17: 0001; 19: 0615 Vegetables and vegetable industry 8: 0048 31 Related UPA Collections Confidential British Foreign Office Political Correspondence Series I, 1906–1919 Series II, 1920–1931 Series III, 1932–1945 Confidential U.S. State Department Central Files, China (1930–1969) China: Internal Affairs, 1930–1939 China: Internal Affairs, 1940–1944 United States–China Relations, 1940–1949 China: Internal Affairs, 1950–1954 China: Foreign Affairs, 1950–1954 China: Internal Affairs, 1955–1959 China: Foreign Affairs, 1955–1959 China: Internal Affairs, 1960–January 1963 China: Foreign Affairs, 1960–January 1963 China: Subject-Numeric Files, February 1963–1966 China: Subject-Numeric Files, 1967–1969 The Documentary History of the Truman Presidency Vol. 6: The Chinese Civil War: General George C. Marshall’s Mission to China, 1945–1947 OSS/State Department Intelligence and Research Reports Part III. China and India (1941–1949) UPA Collections from LexisNexis™ www.lexisnexis.com/academic
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