NATIVE TITLE RESEARCH UNIT | AIATSIS PRESCRIBED BODIES CORPORATE PROFILE Mualgal (Torres Strait Islanders) Corporation RNTBC OVERVIEW The Mualgal (Torres Strait Islanders) Corporation RNTBC administers land on behalf of the Mualgal people. The Mualgal’s people ownership of Moa and other islands in the Torres Strait was recognised in two native title determinations: the Moa Island determination and the Mualgal #2 determination. The Moa Island determination was the result of an agreement negotiated between the parties to recognise native title. The agreement acknowledges the Mualgal people’s right to possess, use, occupy and enjoy Moa Island according to their traditional customs. Made in February 1999, this was the first determination in the Torres Strait since the Mabo decision. The Mualgal #2 determination was also negotiated between the parties. Lodged in 2002, over four years the parties agreed to recognise the Mualgal people’s native title right to: Exclusive possession of land, and Non-exclusive use of water and things within it for person, domestic and non-commercial communal needs. This agreement was affirmed by the Federal Court in 2006 in conjunction with another claim (Badu & Moa People #2). These two consent determinations recognise the Badulgal and Mualgal people’s native title over 80 uninhabited islands in the Torres Strait. In addition to the Moa Island and Mualgal #2 determinations, the Mualgal (Torres Strait Islanders) Corporation RNTBC also administers an Indigenous Land Use Agreement with Telstra over Moa Island. RNTBC PROFILE NAME OF RNTBC ORIC MUALGAL (TORRES STRAIT ISLANDERS) CORPORATION RNTBC TYPE OF RNTBC ATNS AGENT AND TRUSTSEE STATE/TERRITORY QLD (TSI) MAP NNTT HYPERLINK National Native Title Tribunal Produced Map CONTACT DETAILS ORIC HYPERLINK The following contact details are subject to change. Check ORIC for recent details: Contact Officer: Garagu Kanai Mail Address: C/- Kubin Community, Torres Strait, MOA ISLAND QLD 4875 Phone Number: 07 4069 4295 Email Address: [email protected] RNTBC ADMINISTRATION INDIGENOUS CORPORATION NUMBER 3369 DATE OF INCORPORATION 18/01/1999 DOCUMENTATION ORIC HYPERLINK Documentation, Rules, Member List, etc. Updated 12/02/2015 1 www.nativetitle.org.au NATIVE TITLE RESEARCH UNIT | AIATSIS PRESCRIBED BODIES CORPORATE PROFILE NATIVE TITLE DETERMINATION INFORMATION NNTT SHORT NAME NNTT HYPERLINK MOA ISLAND MUALGAL PEOPLE #2 CASE LAW AUSTLII HYPERLINK Mualgal People v Queensland [1999] FCA 157 Manas v State of Queensland [2006] FCA 413 DATE OF DETERMINATION 12/02/1999 13/04/2006 TYPE OF DETERMINATION ATNS HYPERLINK CONSENT DETERMINATION CONSENT DETERMINATION DETERMINATION OUTCOME NATIVE TITLE EXISTS IN THE ENTIRE DETERMINATION AREA NATIVE TITLE EXISTS IN THE ENTIRE DETERMINATION AREA TRIBUNAL FILE NO QCD1999/002 QCD2006/003 FEDERAL COURT FILE NO QUD6035/1998 QUD6003/2002 NATIVE TITLE RIGHTS AND INTERESTS1 The nature and extent of the native title rights and interests in relation to the determination area are the rights and interests of the common law holders to possess, occupy, use and enjoy the determination area in accordance with Order 6, but always subject to and in accordance with their traditional laws and customs, and in particular to: (a) live on and build structures on the determination area; (b) maintain and manage the determination area for the benefit of the Mualgal people, including to: (i) conserve and safeguard the natural resources of the determination area; (ii) make decisions and impose conditions about the use and enjoyment of the determination area and its natural resources by the Mualgal people and other persons; and (iii) make decisions and impose conditions about access rights to the determination area by other persons; (c) use and enjoy the determination area and its natural resources for social, cultural, economic, religious, spiritual, traditional and customary purposes, including to: (i) hunt, fish and gather; The nature and extent of the native title rights and interests in relation to the determination area are: (a) to possession, occupation, use and enjoyment of all land in the determination area to the exclusion of all others; and (b) in relation to water the right to: (i) hunt and fish in or on, and gather from, the water for the purpose of satisfying personal, domestic or non-commercial communal needs; and (ii) take, use and enjoy the water for the purpose of satisfying personal, domestic or non-commercial communal needs; provided that such right to water does not confer any right to possession, use or enjoyment of the water to the exclusion of others. 1 These native title rights and interests are subject to the laws of the Commonwealth and the State of Queensland. They may also be subject to particular interests specified in the determination. Updated 12/02/2015 2 www.nativetitle.org.au NATIVE TITLE RESEARCH UNIT | AIATSIS PRESCRIBED BODIES CORPORATE PROFILE (ii) exercise and carry out economic activities on the determination area including to grow, produce and harvest; and (iii) engage in trade; (d) exercise cultural, spiritual, religious, traditional and customary rights and discharge such responsibilities on the determination area, including to: (i) preserve sites on the determination area of significance to the Mualgal people and other Torres Strait Islanders; (ii) decide on, carry out and pass on the culture, traditions and customs of the Mualgal people which apply to the determination area; (iii) conduct and maintain cultural, spiritual and religious practices and institutions through ceremonies and proper and appropriate maintenance and use of the determination area; (iv) inherit, dispose of or give native title rights and interests in the determination area to others; (v) resolve disputes between the common law holders and other parties in relation to the determination area; and (vi) conduct burials on the determination area. AREA OF LAND 171.3 SqKm GENERAL LOCATION OF DETERMINATION AREA MOA ISLAND,TORRES STRAIT NTRB REGION NTRB HYPERLINK TORRES STRAIT REGIONAL AUTHORITY VARIOUS ISLANDS IN THE TORRES STRAIT AGREEMENTS AGREEMENT NAME ATNS HYPERLINK Moa Island Torres Strait Social Housing Indigenous Land Use Agreement (ILUA) TELSTRA AND MOA ISLAND INDIGENOUS LAND USE AGREEMENT (ILUA) Updated 12/02/2015 NNTT FILE NO. NNTT HYPERLINK QI2013/008 QI2001/005 TYPE OF AGREEMENT BODY CORPORATE AGREEMENT BODY CORPORATE AGREEMENT 3 SUBJECT MATTER (NNTT) SUBJECT MATTER (ATNS) ATNS HYPERLINK COMMUNITY LIVING AREA Future Act | Housing, Construction and Infrastructure | Native Title INFRASTRUCTURE Housing, Construction and Infrastructure | Native Title | Future Act | Land Use www.nativetitle.org.au NATIVE TITLE RESEARCH UNIT | AIATSIS PRESCRIBED BODIES CORPORATE PROFILE ADDITIONAL ELECTRONIC RESOURCES Media releases National Native Title Tribunal, Native title recognised over Torres Strait islands (13 April 2006) Available at: http://www.nntt.gov.au/News-and-Publications/latestnews/Pages/Native_title_recognised_over_Torres_Stra.aspx National Native Title Tribunal, First native title agreements in Torres Strait (12 February 1999) Available at: http://www.nntt.gov.au/News-and-Publications/latestnews/Pages/First_native_title_agreements_in_Torres_Strait.aspx Chrisros Mantziaris, Problems with Prescribed Bodies Corporate: Mualgal People v Queensland [1999] Indigenous Law Bulletin 61 Case Summary Updated 12/02/2015 Native Title Newsletter (PDF 40KB), CLAIMS Queensland: Mualgal People [NNTT Ref#QC96/20], and Saibai Island Community [NNTT Ref#QC95/13] Number 2/1999 (February 1999) 4 www.nativetitle.org.au
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