LA FRANCE AVEDON D’ VIEUX MONDE, NEW LOOK exposition François-Mitterrand, Paris 13e 18 octobre 2016 26 février 2017 bnf.fr dans le cadre de avec le soutien de avec le concours de Réservations FNAC 0892 684 694 (0,34 € TTC/mn) / www.fnac.com Audrey Hepburn with Balloons, Funny Face, 1957. Funny Face © Paramount Pictures. All rights reserved. BnF/délégation à la Communication - impression Stipa PRESS KIT Summary Press release and practical information 3 Iconography 5 Forward 8 Exhibition path 9 Layout 12 Artist Biography 13 The Terra Foundation for American Art, patron of the exhibition 14 The Louis Roederer Foundation, patron of the exhibition 15 RATP invites 16 François-Mitterrand 18 October 2016 I 26 February 2017 PRESS RELEASE La France d’Avedon Vieux monde, New Look (Avedon’s France : Old World, New Look) Audrey Hepburn, actress, on the set of Funny Face, Paris, 1956 Catherine Deneuve, actress, Los Angeles, September 22, 1968 François Truffaut and Jean-Pierre Léaud, film director and actor, Paris, June 20, 1971 Photographs by Richard Avedon © The Richard Avedon Foundation For the first time anywhere, the BnF explores the unique relationship that photographer Richard Avedon built up with France. Famous right from the outset for his fashion photographs, Avedon developed an outstanding life’s work which was influenced in no small part by his many French encounters. The exhibition brings together some 200 pieces, chosen for the story they have to tell : that of the deep affection for France by one of the greatest American photographers of the 20th century. Avedon never stopped infusing his photography with inspiration and fresh styles borrowed from and geared towards other forms, including written text, books, magazines, film and dance. This constant reinvention is particularly noticeable in the work that he developed in connection with France. From the 1940s, when he came to photograph the fashion collections in Paris for the magazine Harper’s Bazaar, to his 1968 trip to work on the publication of a monograph of Jacques Henri Lartigue, right through to his collaboration with Nicole Wisniak for the magazine Egoïste from 1985, every foray Avedon made into French culture prompted him to cast his work in a new light and to continue honing a hybrid approach to photography. «La France d’Avedon» (Avedon’s France) is laid out in four exhibition stages, each one attesting to the wealth of his œuvre. It is told through an array of celebrity portraits taken by the photographer himself, concentrating on a film, a book and a magazine. The portraits Jean Cocteau, Coco Chanel, Catherine Deneuve, Jeanne Moreau, Yannick Noah, Isabelle Adjani, Yves Montand, Simone Signoret… An eye-catching cast of stars and icons of culture shows the immense appeal that French culture held for Avedon and highlights his remarkable achievements in portraiture - spanning almost fifty years. A film : Funny Face In 1956, Richard Avedon was hired as visual consultant for the film Funny Face directed by Stanley Donen. Shot partly in France, the film is loosely based on Avedon’s career as a fashion photographer in Paris. Photographs that Avedon took for the film during the famous fashion sitting have been extracted and enlarged for the first time, immersing visitors in an idealised version of 1950s Paris. Also on display to visitors are a Vistavision movie camera as was used on Funny Face and the same type of photo booth in which Avedon had Audrey Hepburn, her husband Mel Ferrer and Truman Capote pose – evidence that, more than technical skill, the eye is what really matters in photography. 3 A book : Diary of a Century Richard Avedon’s close ties with France can also be seen in his contributions to the book on Jacques Henri Lartigue. In 1968, Avedon travelled to Paris to edit the publication of Diary of a Century, a monograph of Lartigue’s photographs which would bring worldwide renown to the latter. In the skilful way he designed the layout and by revealing the best of Lartigue’s images, Avedon managed to showcase the photographer’s work in relation to 20th century as a whole - well beyond the Belle Époque (that European golden age at the turn of the century before World War I), for which Lartigue had primarily been known until then. A magazine : Egoïste Richard Avedon spent many years working with the French magazine Egoïste, which gave pride of place to the arts, literature, performance, theatre and dance through a mix of reports, advertisement, portraits and fashion photographs which graced its pages. With Egoïste, Avedon gave full expression to a style of photography inspired by other art forms. The exhibition outlining Avedon’s France thus follows the twists and turns of the photographer’s extraordinary career through French culture: from an idealised version of Paris in Funny Face, the story rewinds to a fresh take on the Belle Époque in Diary of a Century, before fast-forwarding to 1991 in Egoïste, with the Volpi Ball in Venice - a collection of photographs illustrating the decline of the Proustian «old world». Exposition La France d’Avedon Vieux monde, New Look (Avedon’s France : Old World, New Look) 18 October 2016 I 26 February 2017 BnF I François-Mitterrand library Quai François Mauriac, Paris 13th arrondissement FRANCE Tuesdays to Saturdays 10am-7pm Sundays 1pm-7pm Closed on Mondays and public holidays Admission: €9, concession: €7 Bookings through FNAC on +33(0)892 684 694 (€0.34 after tax/min. from France) and www.fnac.com Curators Robert M. Rubin Marianne Le Galliard Exhibition design David Adjaye Publication Exhibition Catalogue, available in French and English Published by Editions de la BnF Contacts presse Claudine Hermabessière, Head of the Media Partnerships and Press Department [email protected] - +33 (0)1 53 79 41 18 - +33 (0)6 82 56 66 17 Isabelle Coilly, Press Officer [email protected] - +33 (0)1 53 79 40 11 Exhibition with the support of 4 Avedon’s France : Old World, New Look Iconography available for the purposes of the exhibition’s promotion Iconography of the Richard Avedon Foundation The 6 pictures below are available only as part of the promotion of the exhibition « La France d’Avedon, Vieux monde, new look» at the BnF, October 18, 2016 to February 26, 2017. Images may not be cropped or manipulated in any way. Images must maintain their original black border if included in the file No text may appear over any part of the photographs (including the white background). The publication of these images is not allowed on social networks. Appropriate caption, credit and copyright must be published with each image : Photograph(s) by Richard Avedon © The Richard Avedon Foundation Audrey Hepburn, actrice sur le plateau de Funny Face, Paris, 1956 Photographie Richard Avedon © The Richard Avedon Foundation Yves Montand et Simone Signoret, acteurs, New York, 23 octobre 1959 Photographie Richard Avedon © The Richard Avedon Foundation Audrey Hepburn, Mel Ferrer et Buster Keaton dans « Paris Pursuit » pour Harper’s Bazaar, Paris, 9 août 1959 Photographie Richard Avedon © The Richard Avedon Foundation Catherine Deneuve, actrice, Los Angeles, 22 septembre 1968 Photographie Richard Avedon © The Richard Avedon Foundation 5 François Truffaut et Jean-Pierre Léaud, réalisateur et acteur, Paris, 20 juin 1971 Photographie Richard Avedon © The Richard Avedon Foundation Jeanne Moreau, actrice, Paris, 26 juillet 1962 Photographie Richard Avedon © The Richard Avedon Foundation 6 Iconography Harper’s Bazaar The 3 pictures below are available only as part of the promotion of the exhibition. Images may not be cropped or manipulated in any way. Appropriate caption, credit and copyright must be published with each image : « Photograph by Richard Avedon. © The Richard Avedon Foundation / Credit : Previously published by Harper’s Bazaar magazine. Reprinted with permission of Hearst Communications, Inc. » Harper’s Bazaar, mars 1959 : Marc Chagall, Francis Poulenc, François Mauriac. Photograph by Richard Avedon. © The Richard Avedon Foundation Credit : Previously published by Harper’s Bazaar magazine. Reprinted with permission of Hearst Communications, Inc. Harper’s Bazaar, mars 1960, pp. 176-7 : Simone Signoret et Yves Montand. Photograph by Richard Avedon. © The Richard Avedon Foundation Credit : Previously published by Harper’s Bazaar magazine. Reprinted with permission of Hearst Communications, Inc. Harper’s Bazaar, septembre 1960, pp. 194-5: François Truffaut, Alain Robbe-Grillet, Alain Resnais, Claude Chabrol. Photograph by Richard Avedon © The Richard Avedon Foundation Credit: Previously published by Harper’s Bazaar magazine. Reprinted with permission of Hearst Communications, Inc. Iconography from Jacques Henri Lartigue Donation The 2 pictures below are available only as part of the promotion of the exhibition. Images may not be cropped or manipulated in any way. Appropriate caption, credit and copyright must be published with each image : « La France d’Avedon. Vieux monde, New Look » du 18 octobre 2016 au 26 février 2017. Bibliothèque nationale de France. As well as the captions and credits below. « Travail de Dick Avedon pour mon livre Diary of a Century », consignes d’Avedon pour le retoucheur, page d’album 0046R49, album, 1949. Photographie JH Lartigue © Ministère de la Culture - France / AAJHL Richard Avedon, New York, novembre 1966. Photographie JH Lartigue © Ministère de la Culture - France / AAJHL 7 Forward Avedon’s France — rather than Avedon and France — was chosen for the title of this exhibition because Avedon’s France is a country with its own special geography. It was not exactly invented, but rather reinvented, out of the postwar ruins of its interwar avant-gardes, packaged for middlebrow America by magazines like Harper’s Bazaar, Vogue and The New Yorker. The Christian Dior show of 1947 —immediately dubbed “the New Look” — was Ground Zero. Marcel Proust and la belle époque would be thrown into the mix, and remixed. Hence “Old World, New Look.” French culture underpins virtually all of Avedon’s art. Even before he actually set foot on French soil, his formative years were spent learning from, and then working for, Alexey Brodovitch, the art director of Harper’s Bazaar who had lived and worked in Paris between the wars. Twice a year, beginning in 1947, Avedon would accompany Carmel Snow, the magazine’s editor-in-chief, to Paris. Paris editor Marie Louise Bousquet, took Avedon under her wing and into her Thursday salon. France is where he returned in the late sixties to rebuild his vision, through a collaboration with Jacques Henri Lartigue, after the critical failure of Nothing Personal (1964), his second photobook. And France is where he returned to collaborate with Nicole Wisniak for her magazine Egoïste in the eighties, after his lucrative but artistically suffocating stint at Vogue. Following Avedon’s own French itinerary, “Old World, New Look” is a photography exhibition about a movie – Funny Face—, a book – Diary of a Century – and a magazine – Egoïste. Each of these three sections of the exhibition emphasizes a different aspect of the hybridity of Avedon’s photographic practices. In its multimedia presentations, its emphasis on artistic process and experimentation,”Old World, New Look,” looking through the lens of his successive engagements with France, strengthens Avedon’s position as one of the main figures of late twentieth century visual culture, and one of the progenitors of the visual culture of the early twenty first. « This is precisely how and where photography begins : in Paris, in this daylight, with an 8x10, in such a studio - a miniature version of the gritty romantic places that Nadar had worked in, and Daguerre before him. I wanted to use that frame and history as a reference for pictures that were new...» Richard Avedon 8 Exhibition path « I lit each restaurant, each street as if I were lighting a movie. » Richard Avedon COUP DE FOUDRE Funny Face Before Avedon ever set foot in Paris, the City of Light had been — to paraphrase the model Dorian Leigh — a beautiful picture in his head. For twenty years, Avedon’s photographs in Harper’s Bazaar would be instrumental in refashioning a new, imagined Paris out of the remains of the old city. Stanley Donen’s Funny Face was a tour d’horizon of Avedon’s technical innovations in pursuit of this “New Look.” The film, based loosely on Avedon’s career, also added to his burgeoning reputation as “the most famous photographer in the world.” In Funny Face, the look of fashion photography and its tricks of the trade are injected into the widescreen Hollywood musical. Focusing in detail on the conception of the film, “Old World, New Look,” extracts what is Avedon from it, and presents his contribution in both still (the famous Audrey Hepburn “freeze frames”) and moving image (the opening credit sequence) formats. Finally, we have sourced an absolutely original Mutoscope photobooth for the show like the one Avedon used to make his famous photobooth portraits. The tiny jewel of a portrait of Hepburn, Mel Ferrer, and Truman Capote which also features in this section is a delicate counterpoint to the extravagant large format reproductions from the movie. © The Richard Avedon Foundation Made in France / Paris Pursuit The first part of the exhibition focusing on Avedon’s relationship with cinema is supplemented by two small rooms. The exhibition area called Made in France – the title of a book published in 2001 on Avedon’s fashion studio photographs in the Fifties – focuses on the links between fashion photography and Harper’s Bazaar. At the center of the room, are engraver’s prints annotated by Avedon. Providing a real immersion in Harper’s Bazaar’s universe, this section reveals the extent to which the French culture promoted by his ‘teachers’, Carmel Snow and Alexey Brodovitch, was important to Avedon. The section called Paris Pursuit is dedicated to the relationship between fashion and cinema. While Avedon did not venture further into Hollywood after Funny Face, cinematic themes continued to pervade his work. The cover of Harper’s Bazaar in September 1959 credits Avedon as the director of “Paris Pursuit: a Love Farce” – a kind of ciné-roman with Audrey Hepburn, Mel Ferrer and Buster Keaton in Paris. © The Richard Avedon Foundation This fashion sequence published in the magazine and the photographs on the set of Funny Face close the first part of the exhibition focusing on the beginning of Avedon’s career, from 1946 to 1959. 9 « It is the faces of others which teach me what mine is like. » Richard Avedon FRENCH PORTRAITS At the core of the exhibition, famous and large-format portraits are presented next to less known images. Coco Chanel, Jean Cocteau, Picasso, Jean Genet, René Clair, Bernard Buffet, Catherine Deneuve, Isabelle Adjani, Anouk Aimée, and Jeanne Moreau are among the many personalities whose portraits illustrate Avedon’s interest in and attachment to French culture. Some of these portraits are part of Avedon’s first monograph, Observations (1959), with texts by the writer Truman Capote. At the center of this exhibition area, several vitrines present an array of process materials: numerous contact prints; preliminary prints, fashion images, ads, and book dummies such as the one for Observations, with the original handwritten notes by Truman Capote. The visitor will also discover 1947 ‘New Look’ images - Countess Maxime de la Falaise for instance – followed by contact prints taken twenty years later with her daughter Loulou; drawings for sets and costumes by Christian Bérard for the play © The Richard Avedon Foundation La Folle de Chaillot and for the photo album of the Countess of Castiglione, which, now in the Musée d’Orsay, was in Richard Avedon’s private collection. The large-format cover of Egoïste showing Sister Emmanuelle establishes a continuity between the portraits of French personalities taken by Avedon between 1950 and 1970 and the ones made later for Egoïste. These portraits from the eighties bear witness to the importance of the successive encounters with France that marked the photographer’s career. LARTIGUE: DIARY OF A CENTURY «Lartigue had to wait until his first exhibition, and the publication in America of Diary of a Century, a book I edited, for him to achieve real recognition in France. Maybe it takes a foreigner to discover someone else’s national treasure. » Richard Avedon « Richard Avedon! The one I have admired for so many years as the greatest photographer in the world. Bea Feitler, the editor-in-chief of Bazaar, which for three or four dozens of years has been stroking my enthusiasm. Both come to Paris for me! To choose my photographs. To see them all with them, with their new eyes, their eyes which see so well.» Journal of Jacques Henri Lartigue, handwritten entry dated May 1968. Richard Avedon and Jacques Henri Lartigue met for the first time in November 1966, in Avedon’s studio in New York. Immediately, Avedon found himself under the lights for Lartigue, and leaped into a pose that was just like the poses Lartigue’s first subjects took at the beginning of the century. In May 1968, during the process of creating Diary, Avedon and Bea Feitler worked in Lartigue’s Paris apartment while riots erupted in the streets below. In the making of Diary of a Century, we see how Avedon approached a photobook. “Old World, New Look” makes an important contribution to ongoing Lartigue scholarship by identifying the crucial and little understood role Avedon played in producing and editing the book, and exploring what it meant for both his and Lartigue’s careers. Avedon, as a ‘producer’ is connected to the international acknowledgment of Lartigue in 1970 as the book presents for the first time ever Lartigue’s photographic work over the entire century, and not simply the work of a photographic naïf, a merely nostalgic souvenir of la belle époque. The double pages of the book deconstructed and pinned up directly on the exhibition wall show how Richard Avedon applied Brodovitch’s principles to his work on Lartigue: the importance of the visual 10 Photographie JH Lartigue © Ministère de la Culture - France / AAJHL narrative, constructed with pauses and shifts in pacing, blocks of text, and elements of surprise. A projection of the French photographer’s album pages sheds light on the book as a work in progress before the final editorial project. The two copies of the book, which Avedon and Lartigue respectively signed by to each other, are presented together for the first time. Avedon’s involvement in Diary of a century shows us the capital importance he placed on bookmaking in the construction of his oeuvre, and his role as the “producer” of Lartigue in giving a new look to the proustian old world. EGOÏSTE « Egoïste is the only magazine in the world to give me completely free expression. » Richard Avedon In 1985, Avedon began working for Egoïste, where his work would be fearlessly experimental. He appeared in nine issues of the magazine between 1985 and 2004, portraying some of France’s (and Europe’s) most provocative figures — such as François Pinault, “Danny the Red” Cohn-Bendit, and John Galliano — along with such surprising subjects as Abbé Pierre, Sister Emmanuelle, and the winemaking team at Château Lafite. Finally, in his work for Egoïste, we see Avedon blazing new trails across the intersecting landscapes of editorial and fine art photography as he photographs a changing Europe: the Volpi Ball, Checkpoint Charlie, the Parisian banlieue of Drancy. Before entering the exhibition room dedicated to Egoïste, visitors are welcome by the images of the Volpi Ball, a series Avedon realized in 1991 in Venice of a tired European aristocracy. This is the “last gasp” of the Old Europe of Avedon’s beloved Proust and Lartigue. In the same room, two films allow us to understand the artist’s creative process: a film shot by the photographer Hiro during the exhibition installation at the Smithsonian Institute (Washington) in 1962, showing Avedon pinning up his prints directly on the walls; then footage from an unproduced film by the renowned cinéma-vérité filmmaker D. A. Pennebaker during a presentation of Avedon photographs at the advertising agency McCann Erickson (New York) in 1964. The Egoïste gallery of French portraits (Marguerite Duras, Gérard Depardieu, Yannick Noah, Françoise Sagan, Sylvie Guillem, Isabelle Adjani…) illustrates the major importance of dance, literature and performance in Avedon’s work. The exhibition closes with the presentation of Kate’s Story, a remarkable photo-roman of a deadly ménage à trois which, in its use of plus-size models, is also a prescient exploration of the stereotypes of female beauty that Avedon was so adept at unpacking and remixing. 11 Layout © Adjaye Associates The exhibition’s layout was made by the English architect David Adjaye who realized the Whitechapel Idea Store in London (2006) and the National Museum of African History and Culture, in Washington DC. He also worked on the layout of exhibitions about Chris Ofili, Olafur Eliasson (2005 Venice Biennale) and Richard Prince at the BnF in 2011. COUP DE FOUDRE The first exhibition room dedicated to the film Funny Face, is a rotunda made of curved picture rails suspended nearly five metres high. The two small rooms, Made in France and Paris Pursuit, are also round and tall These three spaces are connected together through narrow and lower passages. FRENCH PORTRAITS This square-shaped room is made of straight picture rails suspended at 4.80 m. The area allows visitors to have the necessary distance to admire the large-format photographs. LARTIGUE: Diary of a century This is a triangular space with picture rails suspended at 4.80 m and a canopy sloping ceiling. EGOÏSTE The first room - the same shape as the Lartigue room – is dedicated to the photographs of the Volpi Ball. The second one, with the portraits published in Egoïste, is similar to the area dedicated to the French portraits, but cosier, with a vellum rounded ceiling. 12 Artist Biography Richard Avedon was born in 1923 in New York. He is considered one of the major American photographers of the second half of the 20th century. Famous from the beginning of his career for his fashion photographs, he went on to develop over more than half a century an outstanding body of work anchored in portraiture but ranging far beyond it. Richard Avedon was 10 years old when he was given his first camera, a Rolleiflex. After a short period at Columbia University, he began his career in 1942 joining the merchant navy as a photographer. In 1944, he was discovered by Alexey Brodovitch who taught him at the New School for Social Research in New York; then, quickly, in 1946, he started working for the famous magazine Harper’s Bazaar. In a few years, he would become the magazine’s leading photographer, mentored by the editor, Carmel Snow, and Brodovitch, its artistic director. Breaking with the studio tradition, he poses his models outside, in motion, in city streets. Spontaneity, movement and vitality are the hallmarks of his fashion images. During his collaboration with Harper’s Bazaar, he made portraits of celebrities which he would gather in his first monograph, Observations, in 1959, with a text by Truman Capote. A second photobook, Nothing Personal, followed in 1964, this time with text by James Baldwin. In 1966, Avedon left Harper’s Bazaar and worked at Vogue magazine until 1990. While continuing his portraiture and commercial work, he became increasingly involved in Vietnam-era politics, producing several works on the war, and an ambitious series ‘The Family’ for Rolling Stone in 1976 consisting of sixty nine portraits of American public figures. In 1979, he launched his ambitious project on the American West, which led in 1985, after six years of work, to the publication of In the American West. In 1992, Avedon became the first photographer of The New Yorker; at the same time, he continued to work for the French magazine Egoïste, with whom he had started to collaborate in the mid-Eighties. Richard Avedon died in 2004. At the time, He was working on a project entitled ‘On Democracy,’ around the presidential elections. This project was presented at the Rencontres d’Arles in 2008. 13 14 The Louis Roederer Foundation, patron of the exhibition « Turning an exhibition dedicated to Richard Avedon into a reality was a dream come true for the Louis Roederer Foundation, with its close ties to the world of Champagne. Everything about this project sparkles: the people (such as the irresistible and irreplaceable Audrey Hepburn!); beauty, not a hieratic form of beauty, but a reinvented beauty, so close that we can almost touch it; fashion, but a smooth, flowing, endearing form of fashion, far-removed from those stick-thin models looking down at us from the catwalk; and throughout it all there is the sharp eye of Avedon whose Epicureanism brings his technical expertise to life. This exhibition depicting a glorious yet bygone France, which will run at the BnF for five months, pays tribute to the most “fertile” of friendships, that of Richard Avedon for an incredible aesthete Nicole Wisniak, Director of Egoïste magazine. We share this deep admiration for Wisniak. It is also a tribute to Bruno Racine, who sought to retrace, in Tolbiac, the incredible journey of the tireless promoter of Lartigue. We would also like to express our delight that the «Vieux Monde, New Look» exhibition is curated by Robert M. Rubin, a dear friend and a very cultivated patron, as well as by Marianne Le Galliard, who was awarded the Louis Roederer research grant for her outstanding work on the Harper’s Bazaar photography archives. » Michel Janneau, General Secretary of the Louis Roederer Foundation About Louis Roederer Founded in 1776 in Reims, Louis Roederer is an independent family-run champagne house managed by Frédéric Rouzaud. In addition to producing Louis Roederer and Cristal champagnes, Louis Roederer also owns Deutz champagne, Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande (Grand cru classé de Pauillac), Château Haut-Beauséjour and Château de Pez (Saint-Estèphe) and Maison Descaves, in Bordeaux; Domaines Ott* in Provence, Delas Frères in the Rhone valley, Roederer Estate, Scharffenberger and the Anderson estate in California, and Porto Ramos Pinto in Portugal. http://www.louis-roederer.com Louis Roederer, a Major Patron of Culture and Arts, created the “Louis Roederer Foundation” for Contemporary Art in 2011 in order to provide structure and sustainability to the patronage policy that the House has implemented since 2003, working together with prestigious cultural institutions and both confirmed and emerging artists. http://www.louis-roederer.com/fr/foundation PRESS CONTACT L’art en plus - 0033 (0)1 45 53 62 74 Olivia de Smedt - [email protected] Virginie Burnet - [email protected] 15 The RATP is proud to be associated with the BnF retrospec�ve “Avedon’s France: Old world, new look. It is dedicated to Richard Avedon, iconic ar�st of the second half of the twen�eth century who maintained close �es with France. Through its camera, we not only rediscover the Post War Paris, but also the greatest icons of cinema, fashion and dance, expressing in original manner. Eager to offer to its passengers access to this profuse work, the RATP launches from the 18th of October on its subway network a specific exhibi�on en�tled “The RATP invites Richard Avedon”. Made up of 44 photographs, including 27 exclusive this show is based on three topics: Cinema portraits, Dance and movement, Avedon in Paris. Oversized prints will be displayed in an excep�onal scenography in the following sta�ons: - Bir-Hakeim g - Gare de Lyon p - Hôtel de Ville a - Jaurès f - La Chapelle b - Luxembourg b - Madeleine p - Nanterre Université a - Pyramides p - Saint Denis Porte de Paris o - Saint Michel e Robert M. Rubin, curator of the BnF exhibi�on, highlights that “Richard Avedon would have liked the idea of a parallel exhibi�on in the subway. He always tried to add a theatrical touch in his installa�ons: gigan�c enlargement, funny collages, surprising juxtaposi�ons, and, just as it is doing here, unexpected exhibi�on loca�ons.” Because it is a local art accessible, and popular allowing to reinforce the dialogue between passengers, photography is at the heart of the RATP’s cultural policy. From 2013, the RATP has been associated with large Parisian exhibi�ons as part of the events “RATP invites” in order to enrich commuters ‘experience on its network. From new talents to renowned ar�sts, the displayed photographs are o en complementary to the current exhibi�on. Moreover to opens a window over the world, invi�ng both to escape and contemplate. Contacts +33 1 58 78 37 37 www.ratp.fr – [email protected] www.twitter.com/GroupeRATP www.facebook.com/RATPofficiel 16
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