Powys Archives Newsletter SPRING 2014 Easter Opening hours Closed Friday 18 April Closed Monday 21 April Open Tuesday 22 April are regularly added. We will also keep and continue to update the PDF catalogues on our website to provide the public with a variety of ways to search or browse our holdings. Online Catalogue Database At the end of December Powys Archives launched a new online catalogue database. Similar to the PDF catalogues already available on our website, the new database contains detailed information and descriptions about Powys Archives’ holdings. However, the database is intended to be more userfriendly and has the ability to search through all collections at once due to its advanced search functions. Sarah Glover, Assistant Archivist Sarah Glover left her temporary post with Powys Archives at the end of February. Over the past eight months Sarah has been working with staff to prepare our catalogue database for online access. Searching the database will only find the exact words used in the catalogue, so if you are having trouble finding what you’re looking for it is often best to try searching for related terms or keywords. Sometimes archaic or Welsh spellings of place names have been used on the documents described in the catalogue, and these spellings will be used in the description. For example, if you are searching for records relating to ‘Crickadarn’, you may also wish to search for records with ‘Crucadarn’ as the spelling. At present we have approximately 95% of our holdings listed in the database, and new collections All staff wish Sarah all the very best in her future career. If you belong to a local group and would like to visit Powys Archives for a tour of the premises and for an insight into the records we hold, please contact staff for more details. We are able to offer visits to groups on Mondays when we are closed to the general public. The Plague in Presteigne The bubonic plague outbreaks that swept England and Wales in the 14th century returned at various dates in the following centuries. There is evidence from the parish registers, which by then had to denote plague deaths with the letter "p" beside the names, that Presteigne was visited by plague epidemics in 1593, 1610, and 1636. There may have been less serious outbreaks at other times as well, when the numbers of burials in the locality were unusually high. Because the rat fleas which spread the epidemics hibernated in the winter, the plagues were at their very worst in the summer. At the peak of the epidemic in July 1593, twelve victims of the plague were buried at Presteigne in one day - a large number for a small town. About 50 deaths in one year was around the normal level at the time, but more than 380 died in 1593 and most of these deaths were due to the epidemic of that year. Extract from 'Beauties of England and Wales' 1812 New Accessions » » » » » » » » » Cwmtwrch Primary School, Breconshire: Log books, 1872-1996 (6 items) and programme for the official opening of the new school, 1976 [Acc 2182] DVD entitled 'Four Crosses & District YFC: 19332013, 80 years of memories', 2013 [Acc 2184] Cwm Du Board School, Llanrhaeadr ym Mochnant, Montgomeryshire: Account of fees, 1879-1891 [Acc 2185] Hay & District Community Support, Breconshire: reports, 1986-2013 & booklet entitled ‘Hay and District Community Support: The First 25 years’, 2011 [Acc 2186] R. Wellings Thomas collection: sales catalogue for Old Hall, Dolau, Radnorshire, 1924; articles of agreement for alterations to Holy Trinity Church, Llandrindod, Radnorshire, c1909; bundle of documents concerning alterations to Pentrosfa, Llandrindod, 1914-1924; bundles of documents concerning alterations to Louis Café, Llandrindod, 1924; plans for Stayley house, Pentrosfa, Llandrindod, 1922 [Acc 2187] Ysgol Bro Cynllaith records, Montgomeryshire: Three folders of Governors' minutes, 2008-2011 [Acc 2188] Two folders of correspondence, reports, plans and newspaper articles concerning the closure of St David’s Hospital, Brecon, 1987-1989 [Acc 2190] Records of Trefeglwys Community Council, Montgomeryshire (additional): folder of minutes, 2010-2012; folder of agendas, 2006-2013 & bundle of annual returns, 2007-2013 [Acc 2191] Minutes of Machynlleth Town Council, May 2012Mar 2013 [Acc 2192] Presteigne gained an unwelcome reputation as a plague town at this time, and the outbreaks had a devastating effect on the local economy. There were no effective treatments known, despite an abundance of quack remedies and superstitions. The disease affected rich and poor alike, and rapidly spread through families and households. Because of the plague the weekly market in Presteigne was stopped in 1636, and it is likely that the recurring outbreaks of bubonic plague were a major factor in the serious decline of the cloth industry in the town. The plague resulted in the loss of a large number of skilled weavers and other workers, and outsiders were no longer willing to buy the possibly contaminated products of a plague town. POWYS ARCHIVES, POWYS COUNTY COUNCIL, COUNTY HALL, LLANDRINDOD WELLS, POWYS, LD1 5LG. Tel 01597 826088. Contact us www.powys.gov.uk/archives Please make an appointment before visiting. www.facebook.com/powysarchives twitter.com/PowysArchives
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