FINALREPORT PeoriaHigherEducationStudy: MarketandFeasibilityAnalysis PREPAREDBY: ESI CORPORATION 300 West Clarendon Avenue Suite 470 Phoenix, Arizona 85013 (602) 265-6120 www.esicorp.net February2010 ESI Corporation March 2009 1 Central Peoria Revitalization Plan Economic Base Analysis PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 TABLEOFCONTENTS 1. 2. 3. Introduction..........................................................................................................................................1 PeoriaMarketAssessment...................................................................................................................2 HigherEducationAttraction...............................................................................................................11 HigherEducationInventory....................................................................................................................12 CareerTechnicalEducation....................................................................................................................13 PeoriaSites..............................................................................................................................................18 EducationTargets...................................................................................................................................22 4. HigherEducationSurvey.....................................................................................................................25 SurveyFindings.......................................................................................................................................25 5. MarketStudyConclusions..................................................................................................................33 AppendixASurveyCoverLetter.............................................................................................................A1 AppendixBSurveyInstrument................................................................................................................B1 AppendixCSurveyResults.......................................................................................................................C1 i PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 LISTOFTABLES Table1PopulationGrowth.........................................................................................................................2 Table2–PopulationDemographics.............................................................................................................8 Table3–HouseholdGrowth........................................................................................................................9 Table4–HouseholdDemographics...........................................................................................................10 Table5–HigherEducationInventory.........................................................................................................15 Table6–PeoriaSites,MatrixofAttributes................................................................................................21 Table7–PeoriaHigherEducationTargets.................................................................................................23 Table8–SurveyResponseRate.................................................................................................................25 Table9–SiteLocationRequirements........................................................................................................29 LISTOFCHARTS Chart1–PopulationPyramid,CityofPeoria,2008.....................................................................................5 Chart2–PopulationPyramid,CityofPeoria,2013.....................................................................................5 Chart3–PopulationPyramid,MarketArea,2008.......................................................................................6 Chart4–PopulationPyramid,MarketArea,2013.......................................................................................6 Chart5–EducationalAttainment,2008......................................................................................................7 Chart6–MedianHouseholdIncome...........................................................................................................9 Chart7–HigherEducationInstitutionGrowth..........................................................................................11 Chart8–TotalStudentEnrollmentbyInstitutionType.............................................................................12 Chart9–DegreeOfferings.........................................................................................................................26 Chart10–ProximitytoAmenities..............................................................................................................27 Chart11–FacilityAcreage(Owned)...........................................................................................................27 Chart12–FacilitySize,OwnversusLease..................................................................................................28 Chart13–InstitutionSizeandPlansforExpansion...................................................................................29 Chart14–SiteLocationFactors.................................................................................................................30 Chart15–TargetStudentDemographic....................................................................................................31 Chart16–ExpansionTimeframe................................................................................................................31 LISTOFFIGURES Figure1–PeoriaMarketArea......................................................................................................................4 Figure2–HigherEducationInstitutions.....................................................................................................14 Figure3–PeoriaSites.................................................................................................................................20 ii PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 1. INTRODUCTION Overthecourseofthedecade,therehasbeentremendousenrollmentgrowthinprivateeducation,and manycollegesaretryingtobalancetheironlineenrollmentgrowthwiththeirneedsforphysicalspace. Today the postsecondary education market is approaching $400 billion, and enrollment in private universities is increasing at a faster pace than traditional universities. The Peoria City Council understandstheimportanceofeducation,andthatthecity’sabilitytostaycompetitivenationallyand globallydependsuponaneducatedcitizenrywhocancompeteforhigh the conceptual economy, higher wage jobs. So in 2008 the City Council created a Higher Education In education is more important for America’s Visioning Committee who was tasked with the responsibility of regions than ever. Universities and colleges a principal source of high value-added exploringthepossibilitiesofhighereducationandidentifyingpotential are human capital and intellectual capital. education targets. This Committee recommended tying the higher They are also a magnet for creative class technology companies and ineducation initiative to other economic development initiatives in amenities, migration. Peoria,suchasthesportscomplex,downtownredevelopmentandthe ---- Council on Competitiveness healthcare cluster. The strategic targets that were initially identified includedthefollowing: x x x x Healthcare AdvancedBusinessServices InformationTechnology SustainableTechnology As a result of the Visioning Committee’s work, the city retained the services of ESI Corporation to conductamarketandfeasibilitystudytoassessthepotentialofattractingpostsecondaryinstitutions into Peoria. This study examines the existing demographics of Peoria and the trade area, provides an inventory of higher education institutions and the degrees offered in the metropolitan Phoenix area, andincludesalistofthepotentialPeoriasitesandtheirattributes.Finally,asurveywasconductedof private postsecondary colleges in the United States to learn firsthand their site location criteria and beginadialogueaboutpotentialexpansionplans. 1 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 2. PEORIAMARKETASSESSMENT In siting college campuses today, decision makers of private institutions evaluate an area’s demographics, the population growth, employment concentrations and existing program offerings to determine if there is a potential market for their education offerings. Different niches within the industryconsiderthreedistinctagegroups: x x x Thepoolofyoungadultsgoingmoreorlessdirectlytocollegeortechnicalschoolafterhighschool. Midcareeradultslookingtoupdateorrefinetheirskillstochangecareersormoveintosupervisory rolesintheircampuses. Retirement age persons who take classes and in many cases get degrees to enhance their own qualityoflife. TheMarketAreaorcommuteshedwhichwasidentifiedforPeoriaisdenotedinFigure1andshowsthe relative distance that a potential student would be willing to travel to attend a college in Peoria. This MarketAreaisbasedona45minutedrivetime.Thewesternportionofthismarketarea,westofI17, hasbeendelineatedastheWestValley.UtilizingdatafromAppliedGeographicSolutions(AGS),asocio demographic analysis was prepared showing the population and characteristics for Peoria and the MarketArea. TheCityofPeoriaandtheMarketAreaaredetailedinthissection,alongwithothergeographieswhere comparisonsarewarranted.Populationandhouseholdgrowthtrendswereexaminedbetweenthebase year(2000),currentyear(2008)andthefutureprojection(2013)inordertoexaminehowthegrowth trendchangesoverthelastdecadeandintothefuture. Historicaltrends havealsobeeninvestigated. The City of Peoria underwent extreme population growth spurts between 1980 and the year 2000, reachingcompoundannualgrowthrates(CAGR)ofapproximately13percent,andaddingover93,000 peopleduringthatperiod.Sincethistime,theCityhasundergone3.1to4.0percentCAGR’s,toreachits 2008populationof148,779.TheMarketAreatrailstheCity,reachingCAGR’sof3.2%between1980and 2000.Sincethistime,theMarketAreahasexperiencedaCAGRbetween2.5and2.8percentasseenin Table1below.TheWestValley,withapopulationthathasgrownbyover221,000people,from2008to 2013toreachaprojected1.6millionin2013,hasencountereda3.0percentCAGRduringthisperiod, similartotheCityofPeoria.Tables2and3containthepopulationandhouseholdcharacteristicsofthe CityofPeoria,MarketArea,andWestValleyfortheyears2008and2013. Table1PopulationGrowth CityofPeoria MarketArea Year Population CAGR1 Population CAGR1 2000 2008 2013 108,364 148,779 173,212 4.0% 3.1% 2,504,717 3,118,346 3,522,767 2.8% 2.5% Source:U.S.CensusBureau2000;AGS2008/2013 1 CompoundAnnualGrowthRate ExaminingthepopulationpyramidsinCharts1and2revealthepercentageofmalesversusfemalesin the City of Peoria is nearly evenly split (49% male and 51% female) between the two, and the distribution of men versus women by age cohort is close but not identical. These cohort sex discrepanciesincludewomanoutnumberingmenbyroughly3percentabovetheageof39,andmales 2 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 outnumberingfemalesbyapproximately0.5percentundertheageof19.Thelargerpopulationbasefor theMarketAreasignificantlysmoothestheshapeofthepyramid,displayingmuchmorestabilityover time; however it exhibits much of the same general characteristics as for the City of Peoria. The populationpyramidsthatfollowshowthegraphicproportionsofthesecharacteristicsfortheyear2008 andprojectedfor2013forboththeCityofPeoriaandtheMarketArea. The constrictive population pyramid of Peoria reveals a population which is somewhere between a numerically stable and a slightly declining population; most likely, taking area inmigration into consideration,itisapopulationfacingslowgrowthinthefuture.The“babyboom”andthe“echobaby boom”arereadilyapparentasthetwobulgesinthePeoriapyramids;one30to50yearsagoandthe “echo”, 5 to 15 years ago. The typical pattern of late survivorship amongst women, who tend to live longerthanmen,isalsoprominentlydisplayedasfemales85andolderarealmostdoublethatofmales inthatagecohort. The primary target ages for higher education institutions includes recent high school graduates (17 to 19), and young adults (20 24). Other age segments which have been growing of late include adult learners (25 59), and lifelong learners (60 and older). The Market Area for higher education facilities located in the City of Peoria includes 150,987 recent high school graduates and 242,524 young adults projected by the year 2013. In addition, the adult learners are projected to include almost 1.7 million people and the lifelong learners over 619, 000 by 2013. In the West Valley alone, it is projected that there will be 67,578 recent high school graduates, 104,451 young adults, 99,275 adult learners, and 311,635lifelonglearners. 3 Source: TIGER 2007 AGS 2008 ESI Corp. 2009 (Based upon a 45 minute drive-time from Loop 101 and W. Bell Rd Peoria Market Area Wickenburg Buckeye Sun City Goodyear Avondale Litchfield Park Tolleson Glendale Youngtown El Mirage Sun City Surprise West Peoria Phoenix New River Black Canyon City Tempe Paradise Valley Chandler Scottsdale Carefree Cave Creek Gilbert Mesa 0 Queen Creek Rio Verde Fountain Hills 8 Apache Junction 16 Miles 4 20ͳ0 Peoria Market Area Figure 1 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 Age Chart1–PopulationPyramid,CityofPeoria,2008 85+ 8084 7579 7074 6569 6064 5559 5054 4549 4044 3539 3034 2529 2024 1519 1014 59 04 %Female %Male 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 PercentageofPopulation Source: AGS Age Chart2–PopulationPyramid,CityofPeoria,2013 85+ 8084 7579 7074 6569 6064 5559 5054 4549 4044 3539 3034 2529 2024 1519 1014 59 04 %Female %Male 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 PercentageofPopulation Source: AGS 5 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 Age Chart3–PopulationPyramid,MarketArea,2008 85+ 8084 7579 7074 6569 6064 5559 5054 4549 4044 3539 3034 2529 2024 1519 1014 59 04 %Female %Male 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 PercentageofPopulation Source: AGS Age Chart4–PopulationPyramid,MarketArea,2013 85+ 8084 7579 7074 6569 6064 5559 5054 4549 4044 3539 3034 2529 2024 1519 1014 59 04 %Female %Male 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 PercentageofPopulation Source: AGS The largely white populations in the City of Peoria (86.5%) and the Market Area (79.6%), in 2008, are experiencing a slow increase, displacing mostly people in the “other” and “two or more races” categories.Asignificanttrendinbothgeographiesistheproportionofpeoplewhoclassifythemselves asHispanicorLatinoethnicity;thesepersonsareexperiencingaroughly3percentincreasefrom2008 to2013inbothgeographies.Through studying Table2,itbecomesclearthat thepopulationsofboth geographies are slowly becoming more diverse. It is also clear that Peoria proper is a much more homogenouspopulation,raciallyandethnicallyspeaking,inrelationtotheMarketArea.Thepopulation 6 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 of the City of Peoria has a higher percentage of whites and lower percentage of Hispanics, than the MarketAreaacrossthetimeframesanalyzed. TheMarketArea(35.4%)exhibitsslightlymorecollegedegreeholdersascomparedtotheCityofPeoria (34.0%)forpersonsaged25yearsandolderin2008.Bothareasareprojectedtoexperienceanincrease of the percentage of degree holders by approximately 2 percent. In contrast, the West Valley is projectedtoexperiencea9percentdecreaseinthepercentageofdegreeholdersfrom2008to2013. The City of Peoria (55.8%) shows a markedly higher percentage of persons who have graduated high schoolandgoneontocollegebuthavenotreceivedadegree,thantheMarketArea(48.3%)asawhole. Theinverseofthispreviousrelationshipisevidentinthepercentageofpersonswhohavelessthana9th gradeeducation;theMarketAreaat7.8percentismorethandoublethatoftheCityofPeoriaat3.6 percent. These data characteristic relationships change little through 2013. Both geographies fair extremely well as compared to the state of Arizona as a whole, which exhibits over 15 percent of personsovertheageof25nothavingcompletedbeyonda9thgradeeducationasof2008,whileroughly 50 percent have received a high school diploma yet no college degree as of the same time. Degree holdersstatewidearemoreorlessonparwithbothPeoriaandtheMarketArea. Chart5–EducationalAttainment,2008 Lessthan9thGrade 60% DiplomaorSomeCollege 55.8% Degree 50% 50.6% 48.3% 40% 35.4% 34.0% 34.0% 30% 20% 15.4% 10% 7.8% 3.6% 0% CityofPeoria MarketArea Arizona Source: AGS 7 1,576,456 1,541,890 Male Female 214,120 230,951 463,807 440,703 365,691 245,428 146,464 102,773 Ages2024 Ages2529 Ages3039 Ages4049 Ages5059 Ages6069 Ages7079 Ages80andOver 3.1% 527,945 435,540 149,619 355,473 202,153 SomeH.S.,nodiploma H.S.Grad.(orGED) SomeCollege,nodegree AssociateDegree Bachelor'sDegree Grad.orProf.Degree Source:AppliedGeographicSolutions;ESICorp 155,910 169,112 Lessthan9thgrade 10.1% 17.8% 7.5% 21.8% 26.5% 8.5% 7.8% 33.3% 1,037,183 Hispanic/Latino EducationAttainmentAges25+ 8.5% 0.2% 2.2% 7,061 Hawaiian/PacificIslander 69,120 95,381 Asian 1.8% 266,321 55,629 Am.Indian/Alaskan 4.6% 79.6% TwoorMoreRaces 144,138 AfricanAmerican 3.3% 4.7% 7.9% 11.7% 14.1% 14.9% 7.4% 6.9% 4.2% 25.0% 49.4% 50.6% 100.0% 8,098 16,176 8,740 24,771 29,420 6,444 3,514 33,308 2,869 6,907 254 4,201 1,133 4,662 128,754 36.1 6,973 7,709 11,713 16,754 21,858 23,040 9,129 6,842 5,357 39,402 76,293 72,485 148,778 8.3% 16.6% 9.0% 25.5% 30.3% 6.6% 3.6% 22.4% 1.9% 4.6% 0.2% 2.8% 0.8% 3.1% 86.5% 4.7% 5.2% 7.9% 11.3% 14.7% 15.5% 6.1% 4.6% 3.6% 26.5% 51.3% 48.7% 100.0% 67,159 122,665 68,174 206,330 271,766 82,497 69,121 485,209 31,915 129,685 2,928 41,183 18,857 65,060 1,106,969 35.8 51,405 74,178 119,478 156,901 185,396 201,254 99,100 89,734 56,676 362,191 695,927 700,670 1,396,597 WestValley 7.6% 13.8% 7.7% 23.2% 30.6% 9.3% 7.8% 34.7% 2.3% 9.3% 0.2% 2.9% 1.4% 4.7% 79.3% 3.7% 5.3% 8.6% 11.2% 13.3% 14.4% 7.1% 6.4% 4.1% 25.9% 49.8% 50.2% 100.0% %ofTotal 247,803 417,841 181,121 445,445 648,486 167,853 170,495 1,268,730 62,429 241,945 9,247 120,700 58,835 168,837 2,860,774 36.5 113,907 178,737 326,989 439,941 496,841 500,022 225,314 242,524 150,987 847,506 1,736,559 1,786,208 3,522,767 45Minute MTA Table2PopulationDemographics %ofTotal CityofPeoria %ofTotal Other 2,480,696 White PopulationbyRaceandEthnicity 35.4 129,636 Ages1719 MedianAge 778,773 Lessthan16 PopulationbyAge 3,118,346 Population 45Minute MTA 2008 10.9% 18.3% 7.9% 19.5% 28.5% 7.4% 7.5% 36.0% 1.8% 6.9% 0.3% 3.4% 1.7% 4.8% 81.2% 3.2% 5.1% 9.3% 12.5% 14.1% 14.2% 6.4% 6.9% 4.3% 24.1% 49.3% 50.7% 100.0% 10,500 19,797 10,740 25,843 36,437 6,637 4,152 44,112 2,702 6,301 352 5,603 1,422 5,863 150,968 37.3 7,749 9,530 15,874 20,728 25,429 25,686 9,302 8,160 6,494 44,258 88,421 84,791 173,212 9.2% 17.3% 9.4% 22.6% 31.9% 5.8% 3.6% 25.5% 1.6% 3.6% 0.2% 3.2% 0.8% 3.4% 87.2% 4.5% 5.5% 9.2% 12.0% 14.7% 14.8% 5.4% 4.7% 3.7% 25.6% 51.0% 49.0% 100.0% %ofTotal CityofPeoria %ofTotal 2013 88,042 153,314 85,483 216,783 338,888 82,940 76,901 601,592 29,442 118,863 3,957 53,778 20,953 77,598 1,313,243 36.9 56,960 91,612 163,063 194,282 214,932 222,227 99,275 104,451 67,578 401,399 803,123 814,711 1,617,834 WestValley 5.4% 9.5% 5.3% 13.4% 20.9% 5.1% 4.8% 37.2% 1.8% 7.3% 0.2% 3.3% 1.3% 4.8% 81.2% 3.5% 5.7% 10.1% 12.0% 13.3% 13.7% 6.1% 6.5% 4.2% 24.8% 49.6% 50.4% 100.0% %ofTotal PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 20ͳ0 8 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 ThegrowthofHouseholdsintheCityofPeoriadisplaysathirdmorecompoundannualgrowththanthe Market Area. The compound annual growth rate of households is slightly lower than the population CAGR. The average household size of both Peoria (2.95) and the Market Area (2.88) are projected to increasefrom2008to2013by3percent. Table3–HouseholdGrowth CityofPeoria Year 2000 2008 2013 Households 39,283 50,444 56,996 MarketArea CAGR1 3.2% 2.5% Households 928,067 1,083,829 1,189,250 Source:U.S.Census2000;AGS2008/2013 CAGR1 2.0% 1.9% 1 CompoundAnnualGrowthRate As is often the case, education attainment levels contribute directly to median household incomes. ResidentsofPeoriahaveamedianhouseholdincomeof$68,988,whichissignificantlyhigherthanthat oftheStateat$50,340in2008.TheMarketAreahasamedianhouseholdincomeof$62,901,whichis also higher than Arizona as a whole in 2008. The West Valley at $58,016, exceeds the State and falls shortofPeoriaandtheMarketAreaasawhole.Thehighpercentageofpersonswithoutahighschool diploma is likely the reason the state experiences significantly lower median household incomes as comparedtotheothergeographiesunderstudy. Chart6–MedianHouseholdIncome $77,515 $80,000 $70,000 $70,408 $68,988 MedianHouseholdIncome $62,901 2008 2013 $57,534 $60,000 $50,340 $50,000 $40,000 $30,000 $20,000 $10,000 $ CityofPeoria MarketArea StateofArizona Source: AGS 9 270,707 121,107 193,773 102,176 45,490 39,602 $62,901 3Persons 4Persons 5Persons 6Persons 7Persons+ MedianHHIncome 32,125 32,460 33,853 33,026 58,729 $25,000to$29,999 $30,000to$34,999 $35,000to$39,999 $40,000to$44,999 $45,000to$49,999 $50,000to$59,999 37,381 45,025 $150,000to$199,999 $200,000andover 374,136 138,298 1,222,127 Renteroccupied Vacant TotalHousingUnits 100.0% 11.3% 30.6% 58.1% 3.4% 4.2% 3.9% 6.6% 10.1% 7.7% 5.4% 3.0% 3.1% 3.0% 3.0% 2.6% 2.5% 2.0% 1.3% 2.1% 3.7% 4.2% 9.4% 17.9% 11.2% 25.0% 28.7% 100.0% 56,592 6,147 8,837 41,608 2,083 1,971 3,228 6,316 8,888 7,019 4,812 2,446 2,198 2,092 2,328 1,687 1,578 1,372 887 1,539 $68,988 1,321 1,953 5,316 11,159 5,931 12,972 11,794 2.95 50,444 100.0% 10.9% 15.6% 73.5% 4.1% 3.9% 6.4% 12.5% 17.6% 13.9% 9.5% 4.8% 4.4% 4.1% 4.6% 3.3% 3.1% 2.7% 1.8% 3.1% 2.6% 3.9% 10.5% 22.1% 11.8% 25.7% 23.4% 100.0% %ofTotal CityofPeoria %ofTotal 531,241 65,356 130,274 335,611 14,884 11,973 21,086 39,142 65,325 58,820 46,860 25,535 26,543 25,109 27,585 23,411 22,181 20,141 14,517 22,773 $58,016 18,648 21,632 48,198 88,457 52,753 119,839 116,358 2.94 465,885 WestValley 100.0% 12.3% 24.5% 63.2% 3.2% 2.6% 4.5% 8.4% 14.0% 12.6% 10.1% 5.5% 5.7% 5.4% 5.9% 5.0% 4.8% 4.3% 3.1% 4.9% 5.0% 5.9% 13.1% 24.2% 10.5% 23.9% 30.0% 100.0% %ofTotal 1,365,067 175,817 406,926 782,324 53,785 63,346 57,980 84,858 121,975 79,271 62,273 29,725 30,574 33,022 28,984 27,620 21,688 20,408 12,446 22,202 $70,408 49,111 56,771 127,299 241,016 109,164 242,928 362,961 2.96 1,189,250 45Minute MTA Table4HouseholdDemographics 100.0% 12.9% 29.8% 57.3% 4.5% 5.3% 4.9% 7.1% 10.3% 6.7% 5.2% 2.5% 2.6% 2.8% 2.4% 2.3% 1.8% 1.7% 1.0% 1.9% 4.1% 4.8% 10.7% 20.3% 9.2% 20.4% 30.5% 100.0% 64,864 7,868 10,064 46,932 3,780 3,024 5,075 7,855 9,850 6,848 5,440 2,128 2,033 2,383 1,994 1,646 1,247 1,306 831 1,556 $77,515 1,786 2,554 6,800 14,120 5,508 11,985 14,242 3.04 56,996 100.0% 12.1% 15.5% 72.4% 6.6% 5.3% 8.9% 13.8% 17.3% 12.0% 9.5% 3.7% 3.6% 4.2% 3.5% 2.9% 2.2% 2.3% 1.5% 2.7% 3.1% 4.5% 11.9% 24.8% 9.7% 21.0% 25.0% 100.0% %ofTotal CityofPeoria %ofTotal 2013 612,495 87,379 145,132 379,984 25,835 18,978 31,809 51,005 77,797 61,378 56,177 25,675 25,809 27,142 26,382 22,982 17,611 19,963 13,907 22,666 $65,218 23,418 27,382 61,113 112,802 49,126 111,421 139,854 3.04 525,116 WestValley 100.0% 14.3% 23.7% 62.0% 4.9% 3.6% 6.1% 9.7% 14.8% 11.7% 10.7% 4.9% 4.9% 5.2% 5.0% 4.4% 3.4% 3.8% 2.6% 4.3% 4.5% 5.2% 11.6% 21.5% 9.4% 21.2% 26.6% 100.0% %ofTotal Source:AppliedGeographicSolutions;ESICorp 709,693 Owneroccupied Occupancy 71,505 42,545 $100,000to$124,999 $125,000to$149,999 83,619 28,579 $20,000to$24,999 109,691 27,371 $15,000to$19,999 $75,000to$99,999 21,682 $10,000to$14,999 $60,000to$74999 22,892 13,822 Lessthan$10,000 HouseholdIncome 310,974 2Persons 2.88 1,083,829 1Person HouseholdsbySize AverageHHSize Households 45Minute MTA 2008 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 20ͳ0 10 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 3. HIGHEREDUCATIONATTRACTION TheNationalCenterforEducationStatistics(NCES)tracksthenumberofinstitutionsandenrollmentfor publicandprivatecollegesthroughoutthecountry.Thenumberofprivateforprofitinstitutions(2year and4year) haveincreasedmarkedly since1990.Someofthisgrowthcan Between Fall 2007 and Fall be attributed to the definition of degreegranting institutions adopted in 2017, enrollment in post 199697 which included institutions not previously recognized as secondary education is expected to increase by 10 percent. institutionsofhighereducation.Overthistimeframethenumberofpublic ---Institute of Education Sciences institutionsincreasedby8percentcomparedtoallprivateinstitutionsat34 percent.Likewise,growthinenrollmentofprivateeducationalinstitutions showsanincreaseof60percentcomparedtopublicinstitutionsat24percent. However,theaverage totalenrollmentinallpublicinstitutionsisconsiderablyhigherwith11.8millionstudentscomparedto allprivatecollegeswith3.6millionstudents. Chart7–HigherEducationInstitutionGrowth 2and4yearDegreeGrantingInstitutions 2,000 1,800 1,600 Institutions 1,400 Public4Year 1,200 PrivateNotfor Profit 1,000 800 PrivateforProfit 600 400 200 20 06 20 04 20 02 20 00 19 98 19 96 19 94 19 92 19 90 0 Year From2006to2017,theNCESprojectsanincreaseof10percentinenrollmentsofpeopleunder25,and ariseof19percentinenrollmentsofpeople25andover.Womengetbachelors/advanceddegreesat 1.5timestherateofmen. 11 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 Chart8–TotalStudentEnrollmentbyInstitutionType 14,000,000 12,000,000 10,000,000 Enrollment Public4Year 8,000,000 TotalPrivate 6,000,000 4,000,000 2,000,000 20 06 20 04 20 02 20 00 19 98 19 96 19 94 19 92 19 90 0 Year Chart8showsthegrowthinstudentenrollmentatprivateandpublicinstitutionsovertheyears1990to 2007. Over that time horizon, enrollment at public institutions grew from 10.8 million to 13.5 million students,roughly20percenttotal.Studentenrollmentatallprivatecollegesincreasedfrom3millionto 4.8 million students or 37 percent over the 17 year period. The average enrollment in public colleges between1990and2007was11.9millionstudents.Averagestudentenrollmentinprivatecollegesover thesameperiodamountedto3.6millionstudents. HIGHEREDUCATIONINVENTORY Today the metropolitan Phoenix area is home to an estimated 108 public and private post secondary colleges,ofwhich76areprivateforprofitorprivatenonprofitinstitutions.Thesecollegecampusesare spread throughout the valley, but are mostly concentrated along freeway corridors as can be seen in Figure 2. Of the 108 institutions, 50 are located in Phoenix and one is located in Peoria. The list of colleges was compiled utilizing a number of published and online resources, and may not be comprehensiveofeverythinginthevalley.Thelistalsodoesnotincludecareertechnicaleducationsuch ascosmetologyschools. Thewestvalleyisunderservedinhighereducationinstitutionswithonly26collegeslocatedwestofI 17.Althoughthewestvalleyishometo39percentofthevalley’spopulation(1.39million),itcontains only24percentofthehighereducationinstitutions.By2013thewestvalleypopulationisexpectedto increasebynearly14percent,comparedtotheeastvalleyat11percent.1 ThefourcampusesofArizonaStateUniversity(ASU)offerafullarrayofdegreeprogramsinbusiness, education, engineering, law, nursing, liberal arts and journalism. There are 10 community college campusesinthemetroPhoenixareaeachofferingavarietyofcurriculumthatcouldincludebusiness, medical studies, legal studies, aviation, information and computer technology, and arts. Northern 1 AGS2008data 12 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 Arizona University (NAU) has a strong presence in the valley and is colocated with the community colleges. The primary focus of NAU is elementary education, with some campuses offering business, public management and other personal enrichment studies. Finally, the private universities tend to focus their degree programs in medical (nursing, health sciences, healthcare) dental studies, veterinarian studies, graphic and culinary arts, film and other multimedia, legal and criminal justice studies,computersciences,businessandinformationtechnology. Currently,theCityofPeoriaishometoacampusofWesternInternationalUniversity,whichspecializes inbusiness,informationsystems,leadership,criminaljustice,legalstudiesandcommunications.Inthe City of Glendale, immediately to the east, Peoria residents can easily access Glendale Community College,andNorthernArizonaUniversity. Accompanying Figure 2 is Table 5, which provides background information on each college. This information includes the college physical address, whether it is a private or public institution, what accreditationtheschoolhas,enrollmentfigureswhenavailableandthecurriculumfocus. Given the existing population and the projected growth, education gaps can be found in, biomedical, health care and health related curriculum, engineering programs, aviation/aerospace, computer and informationsciencesandhospitalityandtourism.Inaddition,withtheexceptionofASUandahandful ofotherschools,thereareveryfewchoicesincollegesinwhichtoobtainadvanceddegrees. CAREERTECHNICALEDUCATION WhilethisstudydoesnotinventoryCareerTechnicalEducation(CTE)programsinthePeoriaregion,itis importanttopointoutthatthePeoriaUnifiedSchoolDistrict(PUSD)offersseveralprogramsofstudyin fields that correlate with some of the education targets selected by the City. In an effort to identify linkagesbetweenCTEandpostsecondaryeducation,PUSDconductedananalysisutilizingthenational 16 career clusters as a foundation. The CTE programs currently offered by PUSD that provide an education ladder to post secondary studies with ASU West, Maricopa Community Colleges and WestMECincludethefollowing: PUSDCurriculum PeoriaEducationTarget Arts,AudioVideotechnology&Communications VisualArts BusinessManagementAdministration Business Finance Business HealthSciences Medical Hospitality/Tourism&HumanServices(Culinary) Hospitality/Tourism InformationTechnology ComputerandInformationSciences SomeofthesePUSDprogramsalreadyhavedirectprogramconnectionsanddualenrollmentwiththe postsecondaryschoolsnotedabove. PUSD has also identified other CTE programs for possible alignment with post secondary education. ThesepotentialfieldsofstudythatmeetPeoria’seducationtargetsinclude:Horticulture,International Trade,MedicalImaging,Nursing,BioTech,Sustainability,andAerospaceMaintenance. 13 95 Sun City 106 96 66 102 Glendale Tolleson 0 Public Non-Profit Private Source: ESI Corp. October 22, 2009 TIGER 2000, 2007 AZ 2007 Imagery, http://129.219.93.216 Goodyear 32 56 Avondale 85 Litchfield Park 103 3 15 10 18 9 92 69 52 El Mirage Peoria 57 40 Youngtown Sun City West 4 43 42 91 34 45 67 24 107 6 31 97 50 104 44 72 71 89 83 37 4 36 8 Miles 93 Phoenix 12 70 62 76 7 23 8 22 82 65 27 86 Phoenix 28 16 20 48 19 61 100 47 13 84 81 87 98 Chandler 49 74 80 64 30 41 51 60 88 108 94 105 5 99 90 59 11 78 38 Scottsdale 29 Tempe 26 46 77 53 25 58 39 75 Paradise Valley 35 79 68 63 33 55 Gilbert 17 101 Mesa 1 Fountain Hills 2 14 73 Queen Creek 54 Apache Junction 21 14 20ͳ0 Higher Education Institutions Figure 2 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy Chandler Avondale Mesa Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix Scottsdale P.O. Box 37100 2233 W Dunlap Ave 2250 W Peoria Ave 273 E Old West Hwy 2626 E Pecos Rd 6533 N Black Canyon Hwy 9630 N 25th Ave 4750 S 44th Pl 1140 S Priest Dr 2300 E Broadway Rd 2149 W Dunlap Ave 7418 E Helm Dr 1601 W Main St 2155 W Pecos Rd 3000 N Dysart Rd 5416 E Baseline Rd 10400 N 25th Ave 3908 E Broadway Rd 1661 E Camelback Rd 555 N 18th St Taliesin West, PO Box 4430 108 N 40th St Arizona State University - Main Arizona State University - Polytechnic Arizona State University - West Art Institute of Phoenix, The Brookline College Brookline College Brown Mackie College Bryman School, The Central Arizona College Chandler-Gilbert Community College CollegeAmerica Collins College Collins College Collins College Conservatory of Recording Arts and Sciences DeVry University Discovery Detective Academy East Valley Institute of Technology Embry Riddle Aeronautical School Estrella Mountain Community College Everest College Everest College Fiber Network Training & Consulting Services Ford Schools/A.D. Banker of Arizona Fortis College Frank Lloyd Wright School of Architecture GateWay Community College 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Glendale Community College Golf Academy of America Grace Institutes, Inc. Grand Canyon University Interface Technical Training ITT Technical Institute Phoenix 7001 E Williams Field Rd Arizona Culinary Institute Arizona State University - Downtown 11 12 28 Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix Tempe Tempe 10585 N 114th St 411 N Central Ave 925 S Gilbert Rd Mesa 4240 W Bethany Home Rd Phoenix 13430 N Black Canyon Hwy Phoenix Chandler 6829 N 46th Ave 4425 W Olive Ave Arizona Automotive Institute Arizona College of Allied Health 9 10 6000 W Olice Ave 295 W San Marcos Dr 6201 N 35th Ave 3300 W Camelback Rd 3110 N Central Ave 10220 N 25th Ave Arizona State University 1322 S Country Club Dr 8503 N 27th Ave 2701 W Bethany Home Rd 2233 W Dunlap Ave Apollo College Apollo College Apollo College Argosy University 5 6 7 8 Glendale Chandler Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix Mesa Scottsdale Apache Junction Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix Mesa Tempe Scottsdale Phoenix Glendale Glendale Mesa Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix 440 S 54th Ave 1515 E Indian School Rd American Institute of Technology Anthem College 3 4 Public Non-Profit Private Private Private Private Private Public Non-Profit Private Private Private Private Public Non-Profit Private Private Private Public Non-Profit Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Private Private Private Private Public Non-Profit Private Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Private Public Non-Profit Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Public/Private Private Private HLC ACICS None HLC None ACICS HLC None None NCACS, HLC ABET, SACSC HLC HLC HLC None None None HLC ACCSCT ACCSCT ACCSCT ACCSCT ACCSCT HLC HLC ACCSCT ACICS ACICS ACICS HLC ACICS HLC HLC ACCSCT HLC ACCSCT ABHES ACCSCT ACICS, ACCSCT, ABHES ACICS ACICS ACICS HLC Accreditation HLC ACCSCT 15 13,415 19,133 238 7,671 375 5,894 131 552 168 1,608 1,502 1,502 1,502 158 9,420 4,951 1,082 7,271 14,589 956 53,298 582 137 708 3,166 490 5,749 Enrollment 3,461 Table5HigherEducationInstitutionInventory City Mesa Fountain Hills Phoenix Phoenix Address 5850 E Still Circle 16855 E Parkview Ave Institution Name A.T. Still University American Institute of Interior Design ID# 1 2 Arts; Business; General Studies; Sciences; Transfer Partnerships Golf Instruction Nursing Assistant Business; Nursing and Health Sciences; Education; Liberal Arts Computer Programming and Technology Information Technology; Drafting and Design; Criminal Justice; Electronics; Business; Medical Studies Healthcare; Nursing; Business; Information Technology; Environment; Industrial Technology; General Education/Transfer; Apprenticeships; Athletics; Computer Information Systems; Microsoft Networking Technology; Networking Technology: Cisco Insurance License Exam Preparation Medical Studies; Dental Assisting; Paralegal Training; Medical Billing and Coding Architecture Aviation and Aerospace Liberal Arts; Business; Mathematics; Science; Networking Technology: Cisco Business; Criminal Justice; Medical Studies; Legal Studies Business; Criminal Justice; Medical Studies; Legal Studies Fiber Optics Systems Investigation; Armed Security; Liquor Law; Process Serving; Emergency First Responder; Food Safety Adult Education; Business; Health Sciences and Nursing; Automotive Technology; Computer Information Technology; Electronics; Graphic Design; Cosmetology; Culinary Arts; Education; Hospitality; Interior Design; Massage Therapy; Industrial/Commercial Technologies; Public Safety and Security; Audio-Video Technology BioMedical; Business; Clinical Laboratory Science; Computer Engineering; Computer Information Systems; Computing and Electronics; Interactive Media; Graphic Arts; Networking Systems; Web Design; Accounting; Financial Management; HR; Project Management; Public Administration; Entrepreneurship; Wireless Communication Systems Aviation and Aeronautics; Business and Computing Studies; Communication and Fine Arts; Language and the Humanities; Math; Nursing; Science; Social and Behavioral Sciences; Wellness; Networking Technology: Cisco Medical Studies; Business; Computing; Graphic Arts Film, Video, and Visual Effects; Interactive Media; Visual Arts and Design Film, Video, and Visual Effects; Interactive Media; Visual Arts and Design Film, Video, and Visual Effects; Interactive Media; Visual Arts and Design Audio Recording, Engineering, and Production Dental Assisting; Massage Therapy; Medical Assisting; Medical Billing and Coding; Pharmacy Technician; Surgical Technologist; Radiology Accounting; Agriculture; Business; Computing; Culinary Arts; Diesel/Heavy Equipment; Education; EMS/Paramedic; Fire Science; Medical Studies; Law Enforcement; Manufacturing; Nutrition; Sports/fitness; Technology Business; Education; Interdisciplinary Studies Advertising; Graphic Design; Industrial Design; Interior Design; Animation and Special Effects; Audio, Video, or Film Production; Game Design and Programming; Photography; Web Design and Interactive Media; Fashion Design; Fashion Management; Culinary Arts; Culinary Management; Broadcasting; Event Planning; Hospitality; Hotel and Restaurant Management; Set and Exhibit Design; Visual Arts; Wine, Spirits, and Beverage Management Medical Studies; Legal Studies; Business Medical Studies; Legal Studies; Business Business; Medical Studies; Legal Studies; Liberal Arts; Edcuation; General Studies; Technology Aerospace; Education; Biology; Agribusiness; Manufacturing Technology; Psychology; Business Administration; Exercise & Wellness Business; Design and the Arts; Education; Engineering; Law; Letters and Sciences; Liberal Arts and Sciences; Sustainability; Teacher Education and Leadership HVAC, Welding, Automitve Repair Medical Billing, Medical Assisting, Pharmacy Technician, Massage Therapy, Dental Assisting, Phlebotomy Culinary Arts Engineering; Journalism and Mass Communication; Letters and Sciences; Nursing and Health Innovation; Public Programs; Teacher Education and Leadership Medical, Dental, Health/Fitness, Veterinary Studies Medical, Dental, Health/Fitness, Veterinary Studies Medical, Dental, Health/Fitness, Veterinary Studies Business; Psychology; Education; Counseling; Health Sciences; Criminal Justice; Liberal Arts Truck Driving Medical, Criminal Justice, Business, Technology Cirriculum Focus Graduate-Level Medical Studies Interior Design PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 Phoenix Phoenix Glendale Phoenix Phoenix Mesa Mesa Scottsdale Phoenix Tempe 19555 N 59th Ave 415 S 48th St 273 Old West Hwy 2626 E Pecos Rd 3000 N Dysart Rd 6000 W Olive Ave 108 N 40th St 145 N Centennial Wy 1833 W Southern Ave 15601 N 28th Ave 1202 W Thomas Rd 18401 N 32nd St 9000 E Chaparral Rd 7050 S 24th St 10320 W McDowell Rd 10020 N 25th Ave 18401 N 32nd St 18275 N 59th Ave 1202 W Thomas Rd 301 E Bethany Home Rd 4041 N Central Ave 2160 S Power Rd 957 S Dobson Rd 7503 E Osborn Rd 4810 N Black Canyon Hwy 2323 W 14th St Midwestern University Mobile Dynamics USA Northern Arizona University - CAC Northern Arizona University - CGCC Northern Arizona University - EMCC Northern Arizona University - GCC Northern Arizona University - GWCC Northern Arizona University - MCC #1 Northern Arizona University - MCC #2 Northern Arizona University - North Valley Northern Arizona University - PC Northern Arizona University - PVCC Northern Arizona University - SCC Northern Arizona University - SMCC Northern Arizona University - West Valley Ottawa University Paradise Valley Community College Paralegal Institute, The Phoenix College Phoenix Institute of Herbal Medicine and Acupuncture Phoenix School of Law Pima Medical Institute Pima Medical Institute Progressive Dental Academy Providence Training Institute Rio Salado College 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 72 73 74 75 76 77 Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix Scottsdale Mesa Phoenix Chandler Avondale Glendale Phoenix Mesa Glendale Tempe Apache Junction Mesa Private Private Private Private Private Public Non-Profit Private Public Non-Profit Private Public Non-Profit Private Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Private Private Public Non-Profit Public Non-Profit Private Private Private Public Non-Profit ACICS ABHES ABHES None None HLC ACAOM HLC HLC HLC DETC HLC HLC HLC HLC HLC HLC HLC HLC HLC HLC HLC HLC HLC None HLC HLC None HLC ACICS HLC Accreditation ACICS 17,952 958 102 12,213 1,396 8,757 1,459 25,881 427 457 1,125 Enrollment 762 Law Medical Studies; Veterinary Studies; Dental Studies Medical Studies; Veterinary Studies; Dental Studies Dental Studies Medical Studies Arts; Elementary Education; General Studies; Liberal Arts; Business; Science; Transfer Partnership Herbal Medicine and Acupuncture Art; Elementary Education; Arts, Fine Arts; Fine Arts - Dance; Fine Arts - Theatre; Business General; Business; General Studies Degree; Science; Transfer Partnership; Accounting; Administration of Justice;Advanced Emergency Medical Technology (Paramedic); Architectural Drafting; Audio Production Technologies; Banking and Finance; Building Safety and Construction Technology; Civil Engineering Technology; Clinical Laboratory Sciences; Computer Graphic Design;Computer Information Systems;Credit Union Management; Culinary Studies; Dental Assisting; Dental Hygiene; Dental Office Management; Digital Photography; Early Childhood Education and Administration; Emergency Response and Operations; Family Development; Fashion Design; Fashion Merchandising; Fire Science; Food Service Administration; Forensic Technology; General Business; Gerontology; Health Information Technology; Histologic Technology; Instructional Assistance; Interior Design; Interpreter Preparation; Journalism; Legal Secretarial; Management; Marketing; Media Arts: Computer Art/Illustration; Media Arts: Desktop Publishing; Media Arts: Digital Animation; Media Arts: Digital Imaging; Media Arts: Web Design; Medical Assisting; Medical Office Support; Music Business; Nursing; Office Support; Paralegal Studies; Programming and System Analysis; Recreation Management; Retail Management; Surveying Technology Liberal Arts, Biology; Business; Education; HR; IT; Psychology; Public Administration Arts; Elementary Education; Business; General Studies; Science Paralegal Training Public Management; Elementary Education; Administration - Leadership; Bilingual/Multicultural Education; Early Childhood Education; Educational Leadership; Elementary Education-Continuing Professional Emphasis; Human Relations; Secondary Education-Continuing Professional Emphasis Public Management; Elementary Education; nterdisciplinary Studies - Public Management; Personal Enrichment Personal Enrichment Business Administration; Elementary Education; Public Management; Public Management; Elementary Education; Hotel & Restaurant Management; Interior Design; Parks and Recreation Management; Administration - Leadership; Early Childhood Education; Educational Leadership; Elementary Education-Continuing Professional Emphasis; Human Relations; Secondary Education-Continuing Professional Emphasis Elementary Education; Public Management; Personal Enrichment Elementary Education; Personal Enrichment Elementary Education; Personal Enrichment; Speech Communication Personal Enrichment Administration of Justice; Emergency Services Administration; Elementary Education; Personal Enrichment (Graduate) Administration of Justice; Emergency Services Administration; Elementary Education Public Management; Emergency Services Administration; Occupational Education; Administration; Counseling; English - General English Emphasis; Bilingual/Multicultural; Education; Counseling/School Counseling; Educational Leadership; Elementary Education with Certification Emphasis; Elementary Education-Continuing Professional Emphasis; Human Relations; Secondary Education with Certification Emphasis Medical Studies Audio Systems Installation Interdisciplinary Studies - Learning & Pedagogy; Elementary Education; Personal Enrichment Cirriculum Focus Information Technology; Drafting and Design; Criminal Justice; Electronics; Business; Medical Studies Aviation Training Medical Studies; Criminal Justice Paralegal Training; Business; Medical Assisting and Billing Business and Technology; Cosmetology; Medical Studies; Auto Body; Manufacturing; Construction; Meat Cutting; Welding; Machining Arts; Business; Elementary Education; General Studies; Sciences; Transfer Partnerships; Information Assurance; Linux Networking Administration; Web Developer; Multimedia and Business Technology;Computer Information Systems; Networking System Administration; Microsoft Applications Development;Programming and System Analysis 71 Avondale 1833 W Southern Ave Mesa Community College 51 Tempe Phoenix Tempe Phoenix 2113 S 48th St 13610 N Black Canyon Hwy 875 W Elliot Rd 1245 E Buckeye Rd K&S Aviation Services, Inc. Kaplan College Lamson College Maricopa Skills Center Public/Private Private Table5HigherEducationInstitutionInventory 47 48 49 50 City Tempe Address 5005 S Wendler Dr Institution Name ITT Technical Institute ID# 46 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 16 8100 E Camelback Rd 7050 S 24th St 1717 E Van Buren St 1100 E Apache Blvd 3000 N Dysart Rd South Mountain Community College SouthWest Electrical Training Center Southwest Institute of Healing Arts SouthWest Skill Center 82 83 84 85 Phoenix Glendale Phoenix 8900 N Central Ave 1910 S Stapley Dr 10835 N 25th Ave 8888 E Shea Blvd 12600 N 113th Ave 10695 W Pierce St Techskills Thunderbird School of Global Management 1 Global Pl 16609 S 14th St Techskills Tower Crane School of Phoenix Training Camp, The Trendsetters CNA Academy 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 55 N Arizona Pl 14100 N 83rd Ave 9215 N Black Canyon Hwy 8860 E Chaparral Rd Western International University Western International University Western International University Western International University 105 106 107 108 7383 N Litchfield Rd 2702 N 3rd St Wayland Baptist University Wayland Baptist University 103 9520 W Palm Ln University of Phoenix 102 104 4635 E Elmwood St University of Phoenix Scottsdale Phoenix Peoria Chandler Phoenix Luke AFB Phoenix Phoenix Phoenix 2550 W Union Hills Dr University of Phoenix 100 101 Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Mesa 1620 S Stapley Dr University of Phoenix 99 Private Chandler 98 Private Public Non-Profit Avondale Phoenix Universal Technical Institute University of Arizona College of Medicine - 550 E Van Buren St Phoenix University of Phoenix 3075 W Ray Rd 96 97 Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Private Youngtown Private Scottsdale Phoenix Mesa Tempe 2140 E Broadway Rd 88 Scottsdale 8010 E McDowell Rd Phoenix 2625 E Cactus Rd Southwestern College Southwestern College of Naturopathic Medicine Southwestern College of Naturopathic Medicine Star Canyon School of Nursing 86 87 Public Non-Profit Private Private Public Non-Profit Private Public Non-Profit HLC HLC HLC HLC SACS SACS HLC HLC HLC HLC HLC HLC ACCSCT None None None ACICS, HLC None None None CNME, HLC CNME, HLC HLC HLC ACCET None HLC ACCSCT HLC Accreditation None None 8,909 5,457 2,356 1,194 330 361 203 1,116 4,268 10,884 Enrollment Business; Information Systems; Leadership; Criminal Justice; Legal Studies; Communication Business; Information Systems; Leadership; Criminal Justice; Legal Studies; Communication Business; Information Systems; Leadership; Criminal Justice; Legal Studies; Communication Business; Information Systems; Leadership; Criminal Justice; Legal Studies; Communication Liberal Arts; Business; Biology; Mathematics; Chamistry; Counseling; Physical Education; Management; Education Liberal Arts; Business; Biology; Mathematics; Chemistry; Counseling; Physical Education; Management; Education Communication; Business; Criminal Justice; Education; Human Services; Healthcare; Psychology; Technology Communication; Business; Criminal Justice; Education; Human Services; Healthcare; Psychology; Technology Communication; Business; Criminal Justice; Education; Human Services; Healthcare; Psychology; Technology Communication; Business; Criminal Justice; Education; Human Services; Healthcare; Psychology; Technology Communication; Business; Criminal Justice; Education; Human Services; Healthcare; Psychology; Technology Medicine/BioMedical Automotive and Motorcycle Mechanics Nursing Computer Technology/Programming Crane Operation International Business IT; Healthcare; Business IT; Healthcare; Business Nursing Naturopathic Medicine Naturopathic Medicine Religious Studies; Behavioral Studies; Business; Education; Music; General Education Emergency Medical Tech (EMT); Health Care Core Curriculum (HCC); Distribution Logistics Technician; Medical Assistant (MA); Nurse Assistant (NA); Practical Nurse (PN); Phlebotomy (PHB); Medical Billing & Coding; Spanish Medical Interpreter (SMI) Holistic Health Practices Electrician Training Arts; Business; General Studies; Science; Transfer Programs Culinary Arts Arts; Business; General Studies; Science; Transfer Programs Cirriculum Focus Medical Studies Personal Training Avondale Tempe Phoenix Phoenix Scottsdale Scottsdale 9000 E Chaparral Rd Scottsdale Culinary Institute 81 80 Public/Private Private Private Table5HigherEducationInstitutionInventory City Mesa Phoenix Address 1530 N Country Club Dr 10210 N 32nd St Institution Name RSAA Training Institutes, Inc. School of Exercise Training and Sciene (SETS) Scottsdale Community College ID# 78 79 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 17 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 PEORIASITES There are 11 sites in Peoria that have been identified by the city’s staff which have the potential to accommodatehighereducationcampuses.Thesesitesincludeareasintheheartofthecommunityand others at the periphery; each possessing varying levels of transportation and utility infrastructure accessibility.Thespecificattributesandamenitiesofsomeofthesitesarediscussedbelowandcanbe seeninFigure3.Inaddition,theattributesofeachofthe11sitesaredetailedinTable6. GreenfieldSites ThelocationsofthegreenfieldsiteshavebeenlargelydictatedbythefuturealignmentoftheLoop303 statehighwayslatedforcompletionin2015.Thisareaoffersstatelandparcels,whichareanincentive forstatesponsoredcollegesanduniversities,whommayreceivelandgrants.Currentvehicularaccessis primarilyfromLakePleasantRoad. Thelargestgreenfieldsitesincludenumbers1,2,3,and5,eachofwhichencompassapproximately500 acresandarelocatedalongthefuturealignmentofLoop303,betweenUSroute60andInterstate17. Sites4and6arelocatedontheimmediateperipheryofPeoria’sdevelopedarea,whichliesnearJomax andLakePleasantRoads.Site4includesaplanned445,750squarefootbuildingontheroughly65acre sitecoinedtheWestWingMountainCommercialDevelopment.Site6,namedTierradelRio,includesa planned653,400squarefootbuildingonthe121acresiteandcurrentlyhosts10,000AADTvolumeat LakePleasantandHappyValleyRoads. Thesegreenfieldsiteareasofferlongtermandlargecampusopportunitiesthatmaynotbecompatible with some of the more developed site areas. With the completion of the Loop 303 freeway, the extensive land holdings of residential and commercial developers in the area will be in position to be developed.Thefutureregionalconnectivityandsubsequentpopulationinfluxcouldbodewellforhigher education institutions. Pioneering developments in the area such as Vistancia, have already broken ground and have future phases ready for implementation. Currently, population density in the area is verylow,especiallysites1,2,and3. SubUrbanSites Thesuburbansitesallofferbasicutilityandtransportationinfrastructure.Twoofthesesites,numbers9 and 10 in particular, are located in Old Town Peoria, within the confines of a City sponsored revitalizationarea.AllofthesuburbansitesareincloseproximitytotheLoop101statehighway,and thereforecurrentlyofferregionalconnectivityandlocalamenities. Site 7 is located in Peoria Center at 83rd Avenue and Paradise Lane and includes an existing 85,000 squarefootbuildingon7.4acres.Thissitehosts45,000AADTonBellRoadand122,000onthenearby segmentoftheLoop101.ArrowheadCorporatePlaceishometositenumber8,near83rdAvenueand Greenway,whichincludesaplanned90,000squarefootbuildingonthetotalof7.5acres,with20,000 AADTatCactusRoadand110,000AADTontheclosestsegmentoftheLoop101. Sites9and10arelocatedinOldTownPeoria,alongGrandandPeoriaAvenues.Thesesitesencompassa total of 155 acres, serviced by water, sewer, electric, and telecommunications infrastructure. These areas may offer investment incentives and other support. The area hosts between 16,000 and 19,000 AADTnumbers. Thesouthernmostsite,number11,islocatedatthenorthwest corneroftheLoop101andNorthern Avenue,adjacenttoParkWest,anopenairshopping,dining,andentertainmentdistrict.Thissiteoffers 18 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 18acresofundevelopedland,withvehiclevolumesreaching19,000AverageAnnualDailyTraffic(AADT) atNorthern,westoftheLoop101,and141,000AADTontheadjacentsectionofLoop101. These11sitesrepresentbothneartermandlongtermdevelopmentopportunities.Allofthenearterm sites have the necessary infrastructure in place and are located adjacent to business, recreation and culturalamenities.Asnoted,someofthesesiteshaveexistingbuildingsorthepotentialreuseofbigbox retailspace. 19 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 20ͳͲ Carefree Hwy Figure 3 Peoria Sites 1 2 4 Phoenix Plea sant Rd 3 Lake 5 Jomax Rd Peoria Happy Valley Rd 6 Pinnacle Peak Rd Deer Valley Rd Sun City West Beardsley Rd Glendale El Mirage Rd El Mirage 7 8 Thunderbird Rd Peoria Ave Olive Ave Potential Sites City of Peoria Planned 303 59th Ave 67th Ave 75th Ave 2 Miles Freeway On/Off 83rd Ave 1 91st Ave 11 Northern Ave 0 Cactus Rd 9 10 Youngtown Source: City of Peoria 2009 TIGER 2007 ESI Corp. 2009 Greenway Rd 99th Ave 115th Ave Surprise Bell Rd Sun City 107th Ave Dysart Rd Union Hills Dr 20 127.0 16.0 PeoriaPlace SEC83rdAveandMonroeSt SouthernandOldTownPeoria ParkWest NWC101HwyandNorthern Ave 10 11 21 Source:CityofPeoria;ESICorp 28.1 PeoriaTownCenter NEC83rdAveandPeoriaAve 6 9 121.2 TierradelRio SWC107thAveandHappy ValleyRd 5 7.5 500.0 Loop303Nearterm Loop303andHappyValleyRd 4 8 64.9 WestWingMtnCommercial Development WestWingRdandLake PleasantRd 7.4 500.0 Loop303Nearterm Loop303andLoneMountain Parkway 3 ArrowheadCorporatePlace SWCof83rdAveand GreenwayRd PeoriaCenteratArrowhead SEC83rdAveandParadiseLn 560.0 NorthernPeoria VistanciaBusinessPark NWCof115thAveandJomax Rd 2 N/A N/A 267,700 90,000 85,000 653,400 N/A 445,750 N/A N/A N/A Building (SF) AdjacenttoRegionalMall.ParkWest willhavesomeinfrastructureneeds likethefrontageroadandpossible powerandtelecom WaterY SewerY ElectricN TelecomN WaterY SewerY ElectricN TelecomN Multifamilyresidential,singlefamilyresidential,office,movierental,department 19,000@Grandsouth store,beautysalon,autoparts,pharmacy,florist,restaurants,fastfood,thriftstore, ofPeoria bank,PeoriaUnifiedSchoolDistrict#11,PeoriaCityHall,Freewayaccess1.5miles Multifamilyresidential,singlefamilyresidential,office,retailstores,vacantland, clothing,shoes,housewares,departmentstore,cellularphone,petsupplies, brewpub,tavern,restaurants,fastfood,grocery,coffeeshop,autorepair,andoffice suppliesandservices.Freewayaccess0.25miles Land Available Planned 19,000@Northern westofLoop101 124,000@Loop101 FreewayAccessjustbeyond1mile. PeoriaPlacewillhavesomepowerand telecomneedsasthoseitemsusually aren'tsizeduntilaprojecthasbeen siteplanned,rightnowwehaveno siteplansforthearea. WaterY SewerY ElectricY TelecomY Planned RegionalMall,departmentstore,icecream,PeoriaSportsComplex,sportinggoods, coffeeshop,clothing,cellularphone,restaurant,fastfood,electronics,footwear, homefurnishings,bookstore,fabric,homeimeprovement,gaming,bulkitems, beautysalon,officesuppliesandservices,Freewayaccess0.25miles Existing Multifamilyresidential,singlefamilyresidential,office,movierental,department Vacant:Wal 16,000@Grandnorth store,beautysalon,autoparts,pharmacy,florist,restaurants,fastfood,thriftstore, ofPeoria Mart, bank,PeoriaUnifiedSchoolDistrict#11,PeoriaCityHall,Freewayaccess1.5miles ZocaloMall WithinPeoriaSportsComplex TierradelRiosameissuesas14on powerandtelecom.nositeplans WestWinghastoconstructpavement alongWestWingParkwayandLake PleasantRoadandasignalatthe intersectionalsosameissuesonpower andtelecom WaterY SewerY ElectricN TelecomN WaterY SewerY ElectricN TelecomN WaterN SewerN ElectricN TelecomN WaterY SewerY ElectricN TelecomN Other Multifamilyresidential,singlefamilyresidential,office,restaurant,fastfood, 20,000@Cactuseast grocery,autoparts,homeinprovement,bicycleshop,bank,coffeeshop,sporting ofLoop101 goods,clothing,cellularphone,pharmacy,paint,99cent,WesternInternational University,PeoriaUnifiedSchoolDistrict#11,privateelementary,Freewayaccess0.5 110,000@Loop101 miles 10,000@LakePleasant andHappyValley Multifamilyresidential,singlefamilyresidential,office,restaurant,fastfood, grocery,autoparts,homeinprovement,electronics,departmentstore,cellular phone,sportinggoods,icecream,officesuppliesandservices,footwear,clothing, gaming,coffeeshop,homefurnishings,movierental,pharmacy,beautysalon, FreewayAccess7.0miles Utilities WaterN SewerN ElectricN TelecomN WaterN SewerN ElectricN TelecomN WaterN SewerN ElectricN TelecomN WaterY SewerY ElectricY TelecomY N/A N/A N/A N/A 5,000@LakePleasant PkwysouthofCarefree Hwy TrafficCounts (AADT) Singlefamilyresidential None None Singlefamilyresidential None ImmediateAmenities(0.250.5miles) 45,000@Belleastof Loop101 122,000@Loop101 Existing Planned Planned Planned Planned Planned Planned Status Table6PeoriaSites,MatrixofAttributes 7 500.0 1 SiteNameandLocation Loop303Nearterm Loop303andLakePleasant Pkwy ID# Site (Ac) PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 EDUCATIONTARGETS HighereducationtargetswereidentifiedduringtheCity’s“visioningproject”conductedin2008.These educationtargetsweresupplementedbyESICorpbasedonthefindingsofinterviewsconductedwith staff and elected officials and additional desk research. Noted in Table 7 are the 10 education focus areas and the 63 associated college programs or majors that were selected as the refined education targetsforPeoria. A component of this market analysis and feasibility study was a survey of private post secondary education providers to gain an understanding of select demographics of their student body, their site location requirements, and whether they have plans for expansion. Based on the education targets noted in Table 7, a database of private post secondary colleges was prepared utilizing the following screeningcriteria. x x x x x Privatenonprofitorprivateforprofitinstitutions Bachelor’soradvanceddegreesoffered Offereithertwoorfouryearprogram Undergraduateenrollmentofatleast700students Campussettingeithersuburbanorcity AlistofprivatepostsecondaryeducationproviderswascompiledfromtheNationalCenterofEducation Statistics and a mailing list was obtained from Higher Education Publications. These targets were the subject of a survey conducted from October 14 through November 16, 2009 and the findings are containedinChapter4. 22 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 Table7–PeoriaHigherEducationTargets FocusArea 1. Aviation/Aerospace CollegePrograms/Majors x x Aeronautical/aerospaceengineering Aeronauticsandaviationscience 2. Dental x x x x x x Dentistry andadvancedgeneraldentistry Endodontics/endodontology Oral/Maxillofacialsurgery Orthodontics/orthodontology Dentalhygiene/hygienist Advanced/graduatedentistryandoralsciences 3. Medical x x x x x x x x x x x x Healthprofessionsandrelatedclinicalservices Clinicalnursespecialist Nursingadministration(MSN,MS,PhD) Nursing/registerednurse(RN,ASN,BSN,MSN) Premedicine/premedicalstudies Medicine(MD) Athletictraining Hospitalandhealthcarefacilitiesadministration/management Licensedpracticalnursing Occupationaltherapy Physicaltherapy Physicianassistant 4. VeterinarianMedicine x x x Preveterinary studies Veterinarymedicine(DVM) Veterinarytechnology x x x x x x x Environmentalscience Environmentalstudies Naturalresourcesmanagementandpolicy Naturalresourcesandconservation Waterresourcesengineering Water,wetlands,andmarineresourcesmanagement Wildlifeandwildernessmanagement x x x Materialsengineering Mechanicalengineering Chemicalengineering x x x x x x x x x Computerhardware engineering Computersoftwareengineering Computersoftwaretechnology/technician Computerprogramming Computerscience Computerandinformationsciences Computerengineeringtechnology Informationsystems Informationtechnology 5. NaturalResources/Water 6. SustainableTechnology/ AlternativeEnergy 7. ComputerandInformation Sciences 23 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 Table7(continued)–PeoriaHigherEducationTargets 8. FocusArea Hospitality/Tourism 9. VisualArts 10. Business x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x CollegePrograms/Majors Hospitalityadministrationandmanagement Hospitalityandrecreationmarketingoperations Sportsandfitnessadministration Culinaryartsandcheftraining Restaurant/cateringmanagement Marketing Parks,recreationandleisurestudies Appliedhorticulture/horticultureoperations Landscapingandgroundskeeping Animation,interactivetech,videographicsandspecialeffects Graphicdesign Fine/studioarts Businessadministrationandmanagement Internationalbusiness/trade/commerce Internationalrelationsandaffairs Accounting Finance Economics/internationaleconomics 24 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 4. HIGHEREDUCATIONSURVEY Awebbasedsurveywasconductedonselectedprivatehighereducationinstitutionslocatedthroughout theUnitedStatesduringthemonthsofOctoberandNovember2009.Thissurveywasdesignedtoassist the City of Peoria in their efforts to attract institutions of higher learning. The objective of the survey wastogainanunderstandingofhighereducationsiteselectioncriteriaandtodeterminethecollege’s levelofinterestandbusinessplansforfutureexpansion.Asurveyinstrumentwasdeveloped,whichis appendedtothisreportinAppendixB. A database consisting of 708 private post secondary education institutions was assembled utilizing information from the National Center for Education Statistics. This database was developed based on theCity’seducationtargets(Table7)andascreeningmethodologyusingthefollowingcriteria: x x x x x Privatenonprofitorprivateforprofitinstitutions Bachelor’soradvanceddegreesoffered Offereithertwoorfouryearprogram Undergraduateenrollmentofatleast700students Campussettingeithersuburbanorcity Once the database was assembled, a mailing list was procured from Higher Education Publications (HEP).AletterwasmailedonOctober14,2009tothePresidentorChancellorandtheChiefPlanning Officeroftheuniversityrequestingtheirparticipationinawebbasedsurvey(AppendixA).Telephone followupwasconductedduringthelasttwoweeksinOctobertoencourageparticipation. SURVEYFINDINGS Basedontheinitialmailingandtelephonefollowup,atotalof81surveyswerecompletedforanoverall response rate of 11.4 percent. The survey consisted of 20 questions and is divided into two subject areas:RespondentProfileandSiteLocationCriteria.TheRespondentProfileisdesignedtounderstand theprofileoftheuniversity,theircampusandstudentbodypopulation.TheSiteLocationRequirements sectionofthesurveyisdesignedtounderstandtherespondent’sfutureexpansionneeds.Thesecond portionofthesurveywasonlyansweredbythoserespondentswhoindicatedthattheyhaveplansto expandintoothermarketsinthefuture. Table8–SurveyResponseRate InstitutionType PrivateNonProfit PrivateforProfit Total Database 625 83 708 Source:ESISurvey,OctNov2009 TotalResponded 70 11 81 ResponseRate 11.2% 13.3% 11.4% RESPONDENTPROFILE Of the 81 respondents to the survey, 70 (86%) were private nonprofit and 11 (14%) were private for profitinstitutions.Thisratioofnonprofittoprofitresponsesisrepresentativeofthedatabasethatwas used; however, nationally there is a 6139 percent mix of nonprofit to profit institutions. Of those responding,53percentindicatedthattheyhavemorethanonecampuslocation. Themajorityoftheuniversities(73%)haveanaverageenrollmentofgreaterthan1,500studentsand offerBachelorsandMastersleveldegreeprograms,with35percentofferingdoctorallevelstudies. 25 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 Chart9–DegreeOfferings 100% PercentofRespondents 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Certificate Associate's Bachelor's Master's Doctorate Question5–StudentHousing.Whenaskedwhethertheyprovidestudenthousingorwhetherstudents commutetoschool,66percentindicatedacombinationofthetwochoices. Question6–GenderMix.Respondentswereaskedtoestimatethemixofmaletofemalestudents.The resultsshowedthat,inparallelwiththenationaltrend,theinstitutionshadalargerfemalestudentbody populationwithanoverallaverageof42percentmaleto58percentfemale. Respondents also estimated the mix of the type students at their campus, either recent high school graduates,adultsgoingbacktoschool,orretireesdesiringlifelonglearning.Mostcollegeshadahigh concentrationofrecenthighschoolgraduates,someadultsgoingbacktoschoolandalmostnoretirees Question 7 – Student Body Demographics. When asked where their students were originating from respondents indicated that 64.8 percent of students matriculate from high school, 34.5 percent are adultsreturningtoschooland3.7percentareretireesdesiringlifelonglearning. Question 8 – Size of Market. The size of the market in terms of population and square miles that respondentsdrawstudentsfromvariesamongsttherespondents,butforthemostpartincludesmulti statesandinsomecasesinternational.Ofthosethatrespondedtothisquestion,theaveragepopulation fromwhichtheydrawstudentsfromis17.5million peopleand185,000squaremiles. Locatedinthe southwesternUnitedStates,Peoriaisideallysituatedinamarketthattops36.4millionpeople.2 Question 9 – Importance of Amenities. Respondents were asked to rank the importance of their proximity to various amenities. As noted in Chart 10, 40 percent of the respondents indicated that recreationalfacilitieswere“veryimportant”followedbyculturalfacilitiesat37percent.However,when combiningtheresponsesof“veryimportant”and“important,”businessamenitiesgarnered77percent ofthetotalresponses,followedbyrecreationalfacilitiesat75percent,culturalfacilitiesat74percent andrestaurantsat72percent.Interestingtonoteisthatonly25percentoftherespondentsindicated thattheirproximitytoretailisveryimportant. 2 ThisincludesthestatesofArizona,California,NewMexico,UtahandNevada 26 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 Chart10–ProximitytoAmenities Reta i l VeryImporta nt Bus ines s Servi ce Ameni ti es Importa nt Res ta ura nts Somewha tImporta nt NotImporta nt Lodgi ng Cul tura l Fa ci l iti es Recrea ti ona l Fa ci l i ties 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Questions 10 through 12 – Real Estate. A large majority, 86 percent, of responding institutions own their facilities compared to 14 percent who lease space. Of those that own their building, 82 percent indicatedthattheyhavemorethan16acres. Chart11–FacilityAcreage(Owned) 90% 80% PercentofRespondents 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Lessthan5 Between 5and10 Between 11and15 Greaterthan16 Donotown building Acreage 27 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 The square footage of existing facilities (owned or leased) was also a point of interest in profiling the respondinginstitutions.Approximately75percentofrespondentsarelocatedinafacilitythatisgreater than100,000squarefeet.Whenexamining thesizeofthefacilityofthosethatownversuslease,the resultsshowownedfacilitiesaregenerallymuchlargerthanleasedfacilities. Chart12–FacilitySize,OwnversusLease 45 NumberofInstitutions 40 35 30 Own Lease 25 20 15 10 5 0 Lessthan 15,000 Between Between Between 15,00125,000 25,00150,000 50,00175,000 Between 75,001 100,000 Greaterthan 100,000 FacilitySize(SquareFeet) EXPANSIONREQUIREMENTS The next series of questions were answered only by those respondents that indicated that they have futureplansforexpansion.Thesequestionsweredesignedtodiscoverthecriteriathatareimportantto universities when considering an expansion, to understand their timeframe and any incentives that wouldencouragethemtolocateinPeoria. Question 13 – Expansion Plans. Of the 81 respondents, 43, or more than half, indicated “yes” or “maybe” that they have future plans to expand into other markets. When cross tabulating an institution’splanforexpansionwiththesizeoftheirstudentbody,itisclearthatthoseinstitutionswith alargerstudentbodyhavethehighestpropensityforexpansion.Oftheschoolsthatexpressedinterest inexpansion,over60percenthadthelargeststudentbodyclassification. 28 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 Chart13–InstitutionSizeandPlansforExpansion 80% 70% NumberofResponses 60% TotalInstitutions 50% ExpandingInstituions 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Lessthan500 500to1,000 1,001to1,500 Greaterthan1,500 StudentEnrollment Question14–SiteLocationRequirements.Thisquestioninquiredastotheirsitelocationrequirements relative to number of acres, total square feet of building, their desire to colocate and the minimum population needed to draw from. Not everyone provided a statistical answer to the question, but for thosethatdid,belowrepresentsanaverageoftheirresponses. Table9–SiteLocationRequirements Criteria AverageofResponses NumberofAcres 110 TotalSquareFeet 161,429 Population 858,333 Source:HigherEducationSurvey,Nov2009,ESICorp Somerespondentsindicatedthatthesizeofthefacilitywouldvarybasedonthecurriculumorprograms that they would offer. In terms of their interest in colocating with another educational institution, of thosethatresponded,27percentrepliedtheywouldliketocolocate,73percentansweredtheymight bewilling,and14percentindicatednointerestincolocating. Question15–FactorsthatInfluenceSiteLocationDecisions.Thisquestiondealtwiththeimportanceof thevariousfactorsthatinfluenceaneducationalinstitution’ssitelocationdecision.Respondentswere askedtogaugetheimportanceofthesefactors,andbasedontheirresponsethemostimportantfactor isasitewithinonemileofastateorfederalhighway.Infact42percentindicatedthatalocationwithin onemileofastateorfederalhighwaywas“veryimportant”tothem.Ifyoucombinetheresponsesof “very important” and “important” on this site location factor, the rate jumps to 85 percent. The next very important/important factor is a tie between available land for student housing and for rent residential unitswithinproximity tocampusat57percent,andproximityto cultural,recreationaland 29 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 business amenities at 42 percent. The greatest response for “not important” was a tie at 33 percent betweenproximitytoacommercialairportandathleticandrecreationscourts/facilities. Chart14–SiteLocationFactors Availiablelandforstudent housing Within1/2mileof commuterrailline VeryImporta nt Forrentresidentialunits Importa nt Existingspaceorrehab space Somewha t Importa nt Cultural,recreationaland businessamenities NotImporta nt Within25milesof commercialairport Athleticandrecreational courtsandfields Within1mileofhighway 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Question 16 – Target Student Demographic. In addition to identifying the physical site location requirements,respondentswerealsoaskedtoidentifytheirtargetstudentdemographic.Respondents were asked to select from a choice of three demographic groups and could pick all that applied. The demographic group mentioned the most number of times include adults going back to school at 91 percent, followed by recent high school graduates at 66 percent. Retirees made up 17 percent of the expansiontarget.Otherstudenttargetsthatwerementionedinthesurveyincludedstudentsdesiringa graduatedegree,internationalstudents,andprofessionalsseekingcertification. 30 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 Chart15–TargetStudentDemographic 35 NumberofResponses 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Recenthighschool graduates Adultsgoingbacktoschool Retireesdesiringlifelong learning Question 17 – Timeframe. When asked about the timeframe for their expansion, of those that responded, 53 percent indicated that it is not yet defined. Of those that had a defined timeline, 22 percentsaidwithintwoyears,14percentsaidnextyearand6percentindicatedthattheirtimeframe wasimmediate. Chart16–ExpansionTimeframe 6% 14% Immediate NextYear Within2years Morethan2years 52% Notdefinedyet 22% 6% Question 18 – Incentives. This question inquired whether any incentives would entice institutions to considerPeoriaforanexpansionlocation.Outof the35respondents thatanswered thisquestion,51 31 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 percentindicatedyes,31percentindicatednoand17percentwerenotinterested.Forthosethatsaid yesthemostcommonincentivementionedincludedfinancialassistance.Belowisalistoftheresponses relatingtoincentives. x x x x x x x x x x x x Openforconsideration Jointventureonfacilities,partnerineconomicdevelopmentandbuildoutofprograms Helpinlocatingappropriatespace Onlinecapabilities Initiallyexistingspace,thenlandforconstruction,partnershipswithgovernment&business, financialincentives Financialassistancewithstartupcosts Grantfundingforbuildout,accesstostateorlocalfundingforenrollmentsupportorscholarships Assistancewithmarkets;PRsupport Costsharing,programsupport Freeorlowleaserates..accesstocorporatepopulationstorecruit LandandFacilities Taxabatements ThelastquestionaskedwhethertherespondentwouldliketheCityofPeoriatofollowupwiththem. Outofthe32respondentsthatansweredthisquestion,23indicatedtheywouldliketheCitytofollow up. ThetabulatedsurveyandresponsestoopenendedquestionscanbefoundinAppendixC. 32 PeoriaHigherEducationStudy 2010 5. MARKETSTUDYCONCLUSIONS Institutional growth in post secondary higher education is on the increase, and expected to grow 10 percentby2017.Asacomponentofthisgrowth,Privateuniversitieshaveoutpacedpublicuniversities four to one. Substantial enrollment growth can also be found in private universities throughout the country. However, public institutions still maintain a very large margin of enrollment over private universities with an average enrollment at 11.8 million students compared to 3.6 million for private universities. TheCityofPeoriaisideallysituatedwithinadynamictradeareaof3.1millionpeople.Inadditiontothe 4.0 percent annualized growth rate for Peoria, the trade area also grew by 2.8 percent annually. Colleges looking to expand examine an area’s demographics, population growth, employment concentrations and existing curriculum as a starting point in selecting new locations. Based on the averageresponse,highereducationinstitutionsthatdesiretoexpandareinterestedinamarketareaof atleast850,000people,whichPeoriacaneasilymeet. An inventory of existing universities shows that there are approximately 108 public and private universitiesinthemetroPhoenixareatoday,ofwhich70percentareprivateinstitutions.Inanalyzing the current degree offerings at the various colleges in the metro Phoenix area, it was concluded that withcontinuingpopulationgrowth,gapsineducationcanbeexpectedinhealthcareandhealthrelated curriculum, engineering programs, aviation/aerospace, computer and information sciences and hospitality and tourism studies. Also in short supply are universities that offer graduate level degree programsinallfields. Career Technical Education (CTE) programs offered by Peoria Unified School District (PUSD) play a critical role in workforce development. A continuation of the collaborative efforts between PUSD and post secondary providers will further align CTE programs to existing and future post secondary education,andultimatelystrengthencareerladders. TheCitystaffidentifieda numberofpotentialsitesfortheattractionofhighereducation institutions. Thesesitesprovideawidevarietyofoptionsrangingfromrehabofvacantbigboxspacetogreenfield sites.ManyofthesesitesarewithincloseproximitytoSR101andwithinthefuturealignmentofSR303 inthenorthernpartofthecity.Oneofthemostsignificantsitelocationcriteriamentionedbysurvey respondentswasproximityoftheirfacilitywithinonemileofastateorfederalhighway. Peoriaisuniquelypositionedtoattractinstitutesofhigherlearningandpossessesmanyoftheattributes thatcollegesareseekinginanexpansionlocation.Basedonconversationswithuniversitieswhohave expressed interest in Peoria, combined with the survey findings, it may be necessary for Peoria to providesomeformofincentives.Thecapitaloutlayonthepartofthecollegecanbefairlysignificant whentheylocateinanewmarket.ThetypicalincentivesthattheCitycouldconsiderincludethewaiver offees,expeditingpermits,acceleratingtheextensionofwetanddryutilities,andpromotingthenew collegetoarearesidents.IftheCityownedthesiteandorbuilding,therecouldbeadditionalincentives offeredintheformoffinancialassistance,suchassubsidizedrent,reducedlandcost,utilizationofthe Government Property Lease Excise Tax (GPLET). Last, joint venture development options such as a publicprivatepartnershipcouldalsobeastronginducement. Attracting post secondary education providers will provide greater education offerings and options to Peoria residents. There are also several key economic development goals that the City could achieve, including the development of the Peoria Sports Complex, downtown redevelopment and fostering a healthcare cluster. By tying this higher education initiative together with other key projects, the tangibleresultscouldbeleveragedintoachievingseveralgoals. 33
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