© G16070103W. Design Services Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust All Rights Reserved 2016 This document MUST NOT be photocopied University Teaching Trust University Teaching Trust Information Leaflet Control Policy: What are the possible risks? l Prolonged bleeding is rare but if it occurs, pressure with a cotton handkerchief or swab for at least 10 minutes usually stops it l Some tooth roots lie very close to important nerves which if damaged may cause numbness of the lower lip and chin on one side. If this risk is present your surgeon will discuss it with you Unique Identifier: SURG 53 (16) Review Date: August 2018 For further information on this leaflet, it’s references and sources used, please contact 0161 206 4731. Copies of this information are available in other languages and formats upon request. In accordance with the Equality Act we will make ‘reasonable adjustments’ to enable individuals with disabilities, to access this treatment / service. Apicectomy If you need this interpreting please telephone l Occasionally the gum will shrink back slightly following surgery, which may expose the margin of a crown if one is present l The operation is occasionally unsuccessful at removing the infection. If unsuccessful after 2 attempts the tooth is probably better removed Contact details: Oral Surgery Department: 0161 206 4731 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Under the Human Tissue Act 2004, consent will not be required from living patients from whom tissue has been taken for diagnosis or testing to use any left over tissue for the following purposes: clinical audit, education or training relating to human health, performance assessment, public health monitoring and quality assurance. If you object to your tissue being used for any of the above purposes, please inform a member of staff immediately. Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust Stott Lane, Salford, Manchester, M6 8HD Telephone 0161 789 7373 www.srft.nhs.uk Salford Royal operates a smoke-free policy. For advice on stopping smoking contact the Hospital Specialist Stop Smoking Service on 0161 206 1779 If you would like to become a Foundation Trust Member please visit: If you have any suggestions as to how this document could be improved in the future then please visit: www.srft. nhs.uk/formembers http://www.srft. nhs.uk/for-patients Turnberg Building Oral Surgery 0161 206 4731 The Problem What is the Treatment? An infection has occurred at the tip of the root or roots of a tooth, spreading into the bone that supports the tooth. People may be unaware of the problem but usually there is discomfort, episodes of swelling, gumboils or bad taste. An apicectomy is a small surgical procedure designed to cure an infection at the tip of the root or roots of a tooth. It is carried out when it is impossible for your dentist to cure the infection. Why do I need Treatment? A small cut is made in the gum, which is then lifted off the bone. Access through the bone to the root tip is made using a drill. The infection is cleaned out, part of the root tip removed and a small filling placed in the end of the root. The gum is replaced with dissolvable stitches. If left untreated the infection will spread, possibly developing into an abscess or cyst, or damaging bone around the teeth. The tooth may become loose. The infection cannot be cured with antibiotics, but they are often used to give temporary relief of symptoms. It is most frequently carried out under local anaesthetic (injection into the gum). What can I expect after the operation? As the local anaesthetic wears off a few hours after surgery there may be some discomfort but this is quite variable. This is usually managed with a painkiller such as Paracetamol or Ibuprofen. Antibiotics may also be prescribed. Some swelling at the operation site and sometimes overlying skin is normal. This is worse 24 - 48 hours after the operation and resolves over the next few days. It is important to keep the site of surgery as clean as possible. The area can be brushed gently with a toothbrush softened in hot water, together with warm salty mouthwash (teaspoon of salt in a beaker of warm water), 2 - 3 times a day, beginning the day after surgery and continuing for 1 week. © G16070103W. Design Services, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, All Rights Reserved 2016. Document for issue as handout. Unique Identifier: SURG 53 (16). Review date: August 2018
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