Literacy Focus Quarter 3: 2016-2017 Department of Teaching and Learning HERE IS A GLIMPSE OF THE FOCUS OF LITERACY INSTRUCTION DURING QUARTER 3. IN THE THIRD QUARTER, ALL LANGUAGE ARTS OBJECTIVES HAVE BEEN INTRODUCED; HOWEVER, IT IS IMPORTANT TO NOTE THAT THE RIGOR FOR EACH HAS INCREASED. TEACHERS MAY UTILIZE UNPACKING, VERTICAL AND QUARTERLY SEQUENCE DOCUMENTS TO ALIGN THE WRITTEN, TAUGHT AND TESTED CURRICULUM. KINDERGARTEN: The following priority objectives will be the areas of focus this quarter: • Retell familiar stories using beginning, middle and end. • Identify simple facts and information relevant to the topic in a nonfiction selection. • Write in a variety of forms, including writing to inform/explain, to offer an opinion and to narrate an experience (personal narrative). When entering classrooms, observers should see students engaged in reading, writing/drawing and discourse centered around retelling stories using beginning, middle and end and identifying topics and facts in nonfiction texts. Students should be expressing ideas in complete sentences and taking turns discussing one topic. Observers should see students asking and answering questions about what is read and using story language when discussing characters, setting and events. Small group instruction should occur daily. Instruction should be based on students’ stage of literacy. When writing and responding to reading, students should use letters and beginning consonant sounds to spell phonetically. Students should be referencing and using words from a word wall to support writing and using capitalization and ending punctuation. Please refer to the Content Specifications, Pedagogy Section, Unpacking Documents and Quarterly Sequence Documents in Units 5 and 6 and on SharePoint to define the roadmap for rigor. FIRST GRADE: The following priority objectives will be the areas of focus this quarter: • Retell stories and events using beginning, middle and end, including key details. • Retell nonfiction texts, identifying the main idea and important details. • Identify the main idea or theme. • Generate ideas and write in a variety of forms, including writing to inform/explain, to offer an opinion and to narrate an experience (personal narrative) focusing on one topic. When entering classrooms, observers should see students engaged in reading, writing (including editing/revising) and discourse focused on retelling both fiction and nonfiction texts, and asking and answering questions about reading and writing. Students should be using text features to enhance their understanding of nonfiction texts, not simply identifying features. Observers should see students writing about what they are reading and recording important information in graphic organizers. Small group instruction should occur daily. Instruction should be based on students’ stage of literacy. Please refer to the Content Specifications, Pedagogy Section, Unpacking Documents and Quarterly Sequence Documents in Units 5 and 6 and on SharePoint to define the roadmap for rigor. SECOND GRADE: The following priority objectives will be the areas of focus this quarter: • Draw conclusions based on the text. • Identify the main idea and important details. • Summarize a nonfiction reading selection using important details. • Explain the author’s purpose. • Write in a variety of forms, including writing to inform/explain, to offer an opinion and to narrate an experience (personal narrative) and revise for clarity. Unit 5 will include an optional Defined STEM integrated performance task. Students will continue to build on and apply their knowledge of reading strategies to increase comprehension of text. In fiction, the focus will be on drawing conclusions to identify main idea/theme and make inferences about characters. In nonfiction texts, students will analyze text to explain the author’s purpose, distinguish between fact and opinion, determine importance, identify main idea and summarize. THIRD GRADE: The following priority objectives will be the areas of focus for this quarter: • Make, confirm, or revise predictions in fiction text. • Draw conclusions and make inferences about fiction text. • Identify the main idea or theme and supporting details in various texts. • Identify the author’s purpose in both fiction and nonfiction. • Ask and answer questions about what is read in nonfiction text. • Determine important information to support main idea, opinions, and conclusions in nonfiction. • Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to the task, purpose, and audience with a focus on functional writing and a performance-based assessment. • Revise writing for clarity of content using specific vocabulary and information. When entering classrooms, observers should see instruction focused on the application of reading strategies in both fiction and nonfiction. Scaffolded instruction using the gradual release model should be evident through the use of think-alouds, graphic organizers and frequent opportunities for guided and independent practice in a wide variety of texts, including text related to the content topics of American Society, Rome and Simple Machines. Fiction instruction should be centered around drawing conclusions and theme, and in nonfiction the focus should be questioning and determining importance to support main idea, opinions and conclusions. A Being a Writer Expository Performance Task is embedded into Unit 6 which will address communication, media, reading and writing objectives. This rigorous task will provide students the opportunity to apply reading and writing strategies learned in Quarters 1, 2 and 3. FOURTH GRADE: The following priority objectives will be the focus for the first quarter: • Identify and explain author’s purpose. • Determine important information to support main idea, opinions and conclusions. • Summarize during and after reading and include supporting details in fiction and nonfiction texts. • Ask and answer questions while reading fiction and nonfiction text. • Write expository text including function text. • Generate opinion-based and persuasive writing. • Gather information from multiple sources. • Edit and revise writing for content clarity. Students should be reading, writing and engaging in discourse daily. While reading, students should be stopping to think about text, asking questions, drawing conclusions about the author’s purpose and summarizing using graphic organizers. All students should have access to a wide variety of appropriate fiction and nonfiction resources. Students should be engaged in daily writing (shared, guided and/or independent). During Units 5 and 6, students will write in a variety of forms, including functional texts and opinion-based essays. Evidence of word study and grammar instruction should be present in student writing. Additionally, the science and social studies content units may be explored through the lens of language arts by reading content-rich texts, determining importance and summarizing. A Being a Writer Informative/Explanatory Performance Task is embedded into Unit 5 which will address communication, media, reading and writing objectives. This rigorous task will provide students the opportunity to apply reading and writing strategies learned in Quarters 1, 2 and 3. FIFTH GRADE: The following priority objectives will be the focus for the first quarter: • Summarize during and after reading and include supporting details. • Draw conclusions and make inferences from text. • Describe how an author’s choice of vocabulary contributes to the author’s style. • Identify structural patterns in nonfiction. • Determine important information to support main idea, opinions and conclusions. • Identify the main idea or theme in various texts. • Understand and apply knowledge of text structure. • Explain the author’s purpose. • Write expository text. • Edit and revise writing for clarity of content and publish a writing piece to share with an audience of peers. When entering classrooms, observers should see students engaged in reading, writing and discourse related to the priority objectives of questioning, drawing conclusions, determining importance and explaining author’s purpose. Students should engage in close reading to draw conclusions and answer text-dependent questions. The whole group focus should be mirrored and scaffolded to meet the needs of learners in small group. Independent literacy tasks should be differentiated for each student and aligned to the content specifications for Quarter 3. An optional Being a Writer Informative/Explanatory Text Performance Task is embedded into Unit 5 as well as an optional Defined STEM performance task. Both tasks address communication, media, reading and writing objectives. Unit 6 will immerse students in reading and writing function text during Cycle 1 and thinking deeply about author’s purpose to clarify points of view in Cycle 2. DATA FROM QUARTERS 1 AND 2 LANGUAGE ARTS ASSESSMENTS MAY BE USED TO IDENTIFY STUDENT NEEDS AND INFORM INSTRUCTION DURING QUARTER 3. TEAMS ARE HIGHLY ENCOURAGED TO MAKE USE OF THE COLLABORATIVE REFLECTION DOCUMENT, LOCATED AT THE END OF EACH CYCLE, AS A TOOL TO MAKE INFORMED INSTRUCTIONAL DECISIONS. TEACHERS SHOULD DIFFERENTIATE DIVISION-PROVIDED LESSONS BASED ON STUDENT DATA, LEARNING STYLES AND INTERESTS. ONGOING FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT WILL BE NECESSARY TO TRACK STUDENT PROGRESS THROUGHOUT THE YEAR. Here is a glimpse of what will be happening in your building in mathematics during the third quarter. Use of manipulatives is a focus in mathematics. There should be evidence of differentiation with concrete (manipulatives), representation (models) and abstraction (where appropriate). Mathematics should not be taught as a series of procedures students need to memorize, but rather conversation that encourages conceptual understanding. At the start of this quarter, students will explore a four-week measurement unit focused on both U.S. Customary and metric units. Students will differentiate between the concepts of perimeter, area and volume and will find equivalent measurements within the metric system. The unit will close with conversation about elapsed time. Variables, expressions and equations will follow. In this unit, students will explore the order of operations. The concept of a variable will be formally introduced and students will apply this knowledge while modeling one-step linear equations and writing open sentences to represent mathematical relationships. and liquid volume with U.S. Customary units. Equivalent measures will also be explored. Students will continue their study of geometry from the previous quarter. Here students will identify and draw common geometric representations (e.g., points, lines, line segments, rays and angles). The students will identify and describe attributes of threedimensional figures and will compare and contrast plane and solid figures based on these attributes. The students will make connections between their previous study of numeric patterns through the exploration of geometric patterns. The quarter will conclude with students delving into the study of rational The quarter will begin numbers. Students will name, write and with six weeks of rational number computation. Students will be introduced model fractions including both proper to adding and subtracting with decimals and improper fractions as well as mixed numbers. Students will compare fractions and fractions with like and unlike denominators. Students will continue to with like and unlike denominators when build their understanding of computation given models. Addition and subtraction of by applying this knowledge to real-world fractions will also be explored. The problems, both single and multistep. This fractions being used must have like denominators and models should be unit will be followed by measurement. Here students will begin with the study of present. elapsed time. Students will estimate and Students will continue measure length and weight/mass with their study of measurement. Students both U.S. Customary and metric units should be working with money, time, calendar and temperature. Once complete, students will build on their understanding of computation by, now, adding and subtracting with regrouping. This quarter will begin with the study of data. Students will investigate tables, picture graphs and object graphs as effective means of organizing information. The students will interpret this data and make statements about it. Next, the students will enter their first measurement unit. Here they will study money, calendar and time. The quarter will end with the exploration of fractions. The students will identify fractions of a set and a region. The quarter will begin with the study of data. Students will gather data by counting and tallying and will display the data on object graphs, picture graphs and tables. Next, students will explore numbers to 100. Students will be assessed on their ability to count to 100 starting from 0 or any given number. Composition and decomposition of numbers will also be a focal point. The quarter will conclude with the beginning of a measurement unit. During quarter 3, the focus will be on identifying coins and counting collections of pennies and nickels. Date Time Location February 8, 2017 8:30—3:30 Plaza Annex PDC March 21, 2017 8:30—3:30 Plaza Annex PDC April 27, 2017 8:30—3:30 Plaza Annex PDC Date March 29, 2017 Grades Times Pre-K— 2 8:30—11:00 3— 5 12:30– 3:00 Test Name and ID Passcode Read Aloud Name and ID Passcode Math 5 Q2 2016-2017 5MATHQ2 RAMath 5 Q2 2016-2017 5RAQ2 Math 4 Q2 2016-2017 4MATHQ2 RAMath 4 Q2 2016-2017 4RAQ2 Math 3 Q2 2016-2017 3MATHQ2 RAMath 3 Q2 2016-2017 3RAQ2 Math 2 Q2 2016-2017 2MATHQ2 RAMath 2 Q2 2016-2017 2RAQ2 1. Everyone can learn math to the highest levels. Encourage students to believe in themselves. There is no such thing as a “math person.” Everyone can reach the highest levels they want to, with hard work. 2. Mistakes are valuable. Mistakes grow your brain. It is good to struggle and make mistakes. 3. Questions are really important. Always ask questions, always answer questions. Ask yourself, why does that make sense? 4. Math is about creativity and making sense. Math is a very creative subject that is, at its core, about visualizing patterns and creating solution paths that others can see, discuss and critique. 5. Math is about connections and communicating. Math is a connected subject, and a form of communication. Represent math in different forms—such as words, a picture, a graph, an equation—and link them. 6. Depth is much more important than speed. Top mathematicians think slowly and deeply. 7. Math class is about learning, not performing. Math is a growth subject; it takes time to learn, and it is all about effort. Jo Boaler, Mathematical Mindsets p. 172-173 3 Here is a glimpse of what the focus will be in science and social studies during quarter 3. Please know that the curricular pieces are flexible based on assessment data. Grade Level Focus Kindergarten: First Grade: Second Grade: Science/Social Studies — Students should investigate plants and animals, including classifying objects as living and nonliving, describing life needs and simple changes in life cycles. Students should also demonstrate an understanding of geography using positional words and identifying the elements and purposes of maps and globes. Science/Social Studies — Students should investigate plant characteristics, including needs and functions of parts. Students should also distinguish between past, present and future by describing how people of the past made decisions that affected their communities. Science — Students should investigate characteristics of magnets, including describing the reaction of the poles, comparing the natural and artificial magnets and identifying important applications of magnets in everyday life. Third Grade: Fourth Grade: Fifth Grade: Science — Students should investigate simple machines, including describing their functions and identifying them in everyday life. Science/Social Studies — Students should investigate the structure of Earth and how the surface is constantly changing, including major layers, plate tectonic boundaries, the rock cycle, weathering, erosion and deposition and how scientists study fossils. Science — Students should investigate the application of basic light concepts and the vital characteristics of cells. Social Studies — Students should demonstrate knowledge and understanding of life in ancient Rome long ago. Social Studies — Students should demonstrate knowledge and understanding of life in ancient Egypt, including location and physical features, the relationship between resources and economic activities and contributions. Social Studies — Students should demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the influence of key Virginia documents in the political development of the United States and life in Virginia during and after the Civil War. Zero Objectives: Zero objectives [e.g., In grade five, students will record collected data using graphical representations (SCI.5.0.5).] are included in Synergy in every quarter for science and social studies. The curriculum includes recommended pacing, but teachers are encouraged to differentiate investigation based on the needs of their students. Teachers may use their discretion when assessing zero objectives as long as each zero objective is evaluated at least once by the end of the school year. The 2017 Invent It Challenge launches on January 17. Visit the link below to find out more information. http://invention.si.edu/2017-invent-it-challenge Katie Niehoff at 263-1020 or [email protected] Katie Catania at 263-1020 or [email protected] Molly Lewis at 263-1020 or [email protected]
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