Monseñor Romero “I will rise up in the Salvadoran people” 2016 Romero Week Reflection Packet Table of Contents Greetings from Claudia Martínez, Grassroots Coordinator .................................................... 1 Get to know El Salvador´s History .................................................................................................... 2 Get to know Monseñor Romero ........................................................................................................ 4 Monseñor Romero’s Homily ............................................................................................................... 7 The Beatification ................................................................................................................................... 11 Apostolic Letter Authorizing the Beatification of Archbishop Romero ........................... 15 Romero Activity and Quotes for Reflection ................................................................................ 16 Poem “A Future Not our Own” ......................................................................................................... 18 Become a SHARE Supporter ............................................................................................................. 19 Closing letter from Executive Director Jose Artiga .................................................................. 21 Credits: www.riniarts.org Greetings from Claudia Martínez, Grassroots Coordinator Romero Justice Week 2016 “I will rise up in the Salvadoran people” Archbishop Oscar Romero Dear friends and fellow Romero followers, After the 2015 beatification of El Salvador’s Archbishop Oscar Romero, our leader who gave his life to defend the poor and the oppressed, we continue working with joy to construct peace, supported by the force of love and faith that for many years has buoyed the pueblo of El Salvador. Every year we commemorate his death and recall his words and message. In this packet SHARE offers ideas and materials for commemoration and reflection on Oscar Romero and his life. We hope that you will host a gathering in honor of this 36th anniversary of his martyrdom. As SHARE enters its 35th years of accompanying El Salvador’s communities, we know that community organizing is key to development. We continue to support youth leadership development, knowledge of human and women's rights, and movements toward justice. As Romero said, “We know that every effort to improve society, especially when society is so full of injustice and sin, is an effort that God blesses; that God wants; that God demands of us.” On behalf of SHARE and the Salvadoran people, we accompany together, gracias! Thank you so very much for your efforts! If you have any questions or would like accompaniment in planning your gathering, please contact me at [email protected]. Also, please distribute the packet as widely as possible to all those you think may be interested in learning about Romero. Thank you for your commitment to the people of El Salvador! In solidarity, Claudia Martinez Grassroots Program Coordinator SHARE El Salvador 1 Get to know El Salvador´s History Originally populated by the Pipil and Lenca Indians, El Salvador was colonized by the Spanish over five hundred years ago. In the centuries that followed, a small land-owning elite held control of the country while the large majority of peasants, or campesinos, worked in deplorable conditions to harvest the major national crops of indigo, coffee and sugarcane. In 1932, a group of indigenous peasants revolted in a quest to gain the right to own land and were brutally massacred by the new military-run government, which almost completely wiped out indigenous culture. In the 1970s, rural peasants, labor unions, teachers, and student groups began to organize once again to demand their rights through regime after regime of military governments. The violent oppression that followed led to a twelve-year civil war from 1980-1992 between the FMLN guerrilla forces and the Salvadoran military, which the U.S. supported with an average of a million dollars a day over the course of the war. During the civil war, over 75,000 Salvadorans lost their lives. After the signing of the peace accords in 1992, the FMLN was transformed into a political party and the former security forces were dissolved, and a new National Civilian Police force was created. Thousands of refugees returned to their homes or to newly populated communities to begin to rebuild their lives. For twenty years, the far right-wing party ARENA ran the country, creating neoliberal policies that negatively impacted the majority of the Salvadoran population. Immigration to the United States increased with an estimated three million Salvadorans living in the United States to date; in 1990 there were only half a million. Gang violence also increased as large numbers of Salvadoran immigrants who had fled during the war joined the Los Angeles gangs, the 18th Street and MS-13. With change in U.S. deportation law, many gang members were deported back to post-war El Salvador where they spread their gangs and territories. Now they have established a whole network involved in violent and criminal activity. Government response to the gang violence was a harsh crackdown on Salvadoran youth, especially those living in poor urban communities. A gang truce was signed in early 2012, dropping the levels of violence but then dissolved in early 2014. In August of 2014, the gangs reinstated the second phase of the gang truce, promising to reduce threats and violence. The Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA) signed with the United States in 2005 opened the door for U.S. companies to flood the Salvadoran market with less expensive goods, increasing the agricultural crisis and deepening rural poverty. Intense environmental degradation began with the deforestation of El Salvador under Spanish rule and continues today, particularly through contamination by foreign transnationals, including mining companies. 2 Community resistance to mining has been met with violence, particularly in the rural department of Cabañas. International mining company Pacific Rim (now Oceana Gold) has opened a $301 million lawsuit against the Salvadoran government for not granting them permits to begin gold extraction. Working for women’s rights and empowerment also continues to be a challenge. The Salvadoran women’s movement won a major victory on November 25, 2010 with the unanimous passage of the Law for a Life Free of Violence Against Women. Despite many challenges, Salvadorans “siguen adelante” or continue forward with great dedication and hope. In 2009, Mauricio Funes took office to become the first leftist president of El Salvador. The peaceful transition of power in 2009 was huge for Salvadoran society, as one of the contributing factors to the war was that people could not create change through elections due to blatant fraud. Since the 1992 Peace Accords, elections have only become increasingly transparent and democratic, through numerous reforms, and in part with presence from national and international observers. This was seen as a great achievement for the Salvadoran people, but the struggle for justice continues on, as not everything can be changed with a new party in office. Funes implemented a number of social reforms, designed to combat inequality. Such programs include abolishing public healthcare fees, the Ciudad Mujer program (providing services to women), and distributing property titles to many families. Again in 2014, the left won the presidency after a run-off election with former guerrilla commander Salvador Sánchez Cerén as president. He attributes his search for social justice and improving communities to his humble roots. He was a primary school teacher for ten years. During the war, he was appointed to the position of a Commander in the FMLN. Since the Peace Accords, he has worked the formal political sphere, and was sworn in as Vice-President in 2009. Sánchez Cerén has stated that the “three pillars” of his administration are employment, security, and education. Among his proposals for increasing employment include sponsoring a public development bank and the promotion of important industries. He also proposes to increase funding for police technologies, as well as promote anti-drug abuse campaigns, and training community peace officers. He has expressed his desire for alternative development models (such as those seen in left-wing governments in South America). His Vice-President is Oscar Ortiz, the exceedingly popular former mayor of Santa Tecla. The spirits of civil war martyrs Oscar Romero, the four churchwomen, and Elba, Selina and the UCA Jesuits and countless others live on through the Salvadoran people as they struggle for a more just world. 3 Get to know Monseñor Romero Oscar Romero: Bishop of the Poor Post by Renny Golden / uscatholic.org, post from 2009 http://www.uscatholic.org/culture/social-justice/2009/02/oscar-romero-bishop-poor In 1980, in the midst of a U.S. funded war the UN Truth Commission called genocidal, the soon-to-beassassinated Archbishop Oscar Romero promised history that life, not death, would have the last word. “I do not believe in death without resurrection,” he said. “If they kill me, I will be resurrected in the Salvadoran people.” On each anniversary of his death, the people will march through the streets carrying that promise printed on thousands of banners. Mothers will make pupusas (thick tortillas with beans) at 5 a.m., pack them, and prepare the children for a two-to-four hour ride or walk to the city to remember the gentle man they called Monseñor. Oscar Romero gave his last homily on March 24. Moments before a sharpshooter felled him, reflecting on scripture, he said, “One must not love oneself so much, as to avoid getting involved in the risks of life that history demands of us, and those that fend off danger will lose their lives.” The homily, however, that sealed his fate took place the day before when he took the terrifying step of publicly confronting the military. Romero begged for international intervention. He was alone. The people were alone. In 1980 the war claimed the lives of 3,000 per month, with cadavers clogging the streams, and tortured bodies thrown in garbage dumps and the streets of the capitol weekly. With one exception, all the Salvadoran bishops 4 turned their backs on him, going so far as to send a secret document to Rome reporting him, accusing him of being “politicized” and of seeking popularity. Unlike them, Romero had refused to ever attend a government function until the repression of the people was stopped. He kept that promise winning him the enmity of the government and military, and an astonishing love of the poor majority. Romero was a surprise in history. The poor never expected him to take their side and the elites of church and state felt betrayed. He was a compromise candidate elected to head the bishop's episcopacy by conservative fellow bishops. He was predictable, an orthodox, pious bookworm who was known to criticize the progressive liberation theology clergy so aligned with the impoverished farmers seeking land reform. But an event would take place within three weeks of his election that would transform the ascetic and timid Romero. The new archbishop's first priest, Rutilio Grande, was ambushed and killed along with two parishioners. Grande was a target because he defended the peasant's rights to organize farm cooperatives. He said that the dogs of the big landowners ate better food than the campesino children whose fathers worked their fields. The night Romero drove out of the capitol to Paisnal to view Grande's body and the old man and seven year old who were killed with him, marked his change. In a packed country church Romero encountered the silent endurance of peasants who were facing rising terror. Their eyes asked the question only he could answer: Will you stand with us as Rutilio did? Romero's “yes” was in deeds. The peasants had asked for a good shepherd and that night they received one. Romero already understood the church is more than the hierarchy, Rome, theologians or clerics— more than an institution—but that night he experienced the people as church. “God needs the people themselves,” he said, “to save the world . . . The world of the poor teaches us that liberation will arrive only when the poor are not simply on the receiving end of hand-outs from governments or from the churches, but when they themselves are the masters and protagonists of their own struggle for liberation.” Romero's great helplessness was that he could not stop the violence. Within the next year some 200 catechists and farmers who watched him walk into that country church were killed. Over 75,00 Salvadorans would be killed, one million would flee the country, another million left homeless, constantly on the run from the army—and this in a country of only 5.5 million. All Romero had to offer the people were weekly homilies broadcast 5 throughout the country, his voice assuring them, not that atrocities would cease, but that the church of the poor, themselves, would live on. “If some day they take away the radio station from us . . . if they don't let us speak, if they kill all the priests and the bishop too, and you are left a people without priests, each one of you must become God's microphone, each one of you must become a prophet.” By 1980, amidst overarching violence, Romero wrote to President Jimmy Carter pleading with him to cease sending military aid because he wrote, “it is being used to repress my people.” The U.S. sent $1.5 million in aid every day for 12 years. His letter went unheeded. Two months later he would be assassinated. On March 23 Romero walked into the fire. He openly challenged an army of peasants, whose high command feared and hated his reputation. Ending a long homily broadcast throughout the country, his voice rose to breaking, “Brothers, you are from the same people; you kill your fellow peasant . . . No soldier is obliged to obey an order that is contrary to the will of God . . . “ There was thunderous applause; he was inviting the army to mutiny. Then his voice burst, “In the name of God then, in the name of this suffering people I ask you, I beg you, I command you in the name of God: stop the repression.” Romero's murder was a savage warning. Even some who attended Romero's funeral were shot down in front of the cathedral by army sharpshooters on rooftops. To this day no investigation has revealed Romero's killers. What endures is Romero's promise. Days before his murder he told a reporter, “You can tell the people that if they succeed in killing me, that I forgive and bless those who do it. Hopefully, they will realize they are wasting their time. A bishop will die, but the church of God, which is the people, will never perish.” The twentieth century has been the bloodiest century in history. In what Jose Marti called the “hour of the furnaces,” Oscar Romero, Nelson Mandela, Desmond Tutu, Martin Luther King, Fannie Lou Hamer, Dom Helder Camara, Maura Clark, Dorothy Kazel, Ita Ford, Jeann Donovan, and Ella Baker accompanied those who were in the sights of the men with guns. They burned brighter. 6 Monseñor Romero’s Homily Dedicated Love Homily for the Funeral Mass of Father Rutilio Grande, from March 14, 1977 http://www.romerotrust.org.uk/index.php?nuc=homilies&item=13&func=view&id=19 Most excellent representative of His Holiness, the Pope, dear brother bishops, priests and faithful: It seems to me that on a few occasions, like this morning, the cathedral becomes an image of the universal Church. For here the whole rich pastoral ministry of a local Church is gathered together and joined to the pastoral ministry of all the dioceses of our country and those of the whole world. We are aware not only of the presence of the living, but also of the three deceased persons who give this image of the Church a dimension of openness to the Absolute, to the Infinite, to One who is greater than us: the universal Church, the Church that is greater than history and greater than human life. If this were an ordinary funeral, I would speak here, my dear sisters and brothers, about the human and personal relationship that I shared with Father Rutilio Grande whom I considered a brother. At important moments in my life, he was very close to me and I will never forget his gestures of friendship. But this is not the time to speak about my personal feelings but to proclaim, in the presence of these bodies, a message for all of us who continue the pilgrimage of life. I want to base my message on the words of the Pope, present this morning through his representative, the Nuncio, who gives to our image of Church a sense of unity which I now feel in the Archdiocese during these tragic hours, this sense of unity that is present as a result of these sacrifices that the Church is offering. The message of Paul VI, when he speaks to us about evangelization2, provides us with guidelines that help us understand Rutilio Grande. What is the role of the Church in this universal struggle for liberation from so much misery? The Pope reminds us that in the 1974 Synod, the voices of the world’s bishops, represented especially by those bishops from the Third World, cried out on behalf of those who remain on the margin of life famine, chronic disease, illiteracy, poverty. The Church cannot absent 7 itself from this struggle for liberation, but its presence in this struggle must lift up and respect human dignity. It must proclaim a very unique message and be present in a very unique way—a presence that the world might not understand but that provides the seed and the possibility for victory and success. The Pope stated: The Church is providing these Christian “liberators” with the inspiration of faith, the motivation of fraternal love, a social teaching which the true Christian cannot ignore and which he must make the foundation of his wisdom and of his experience in order to translate it concretely into forms of action, participation and commitment. The inspiration of faith This is the liberation that the Church proclaims. For this reason the Pope stated: The Church’s liberation cannot be confused with other liberation movements lacking in other-worldly and spiritual horizons. Above all else, the liberation proclaimed by the Church is based on an inspiration of faith. And here is Father Rutilio Grande, a priest, a Christian who at the time of his baptism and priestly ordination made a profession of faith: I believe in God the Father, revealed by Christ, his Son, who loves us and invites us to love one another. I believe in the Church that is a sign of the presence of God’s love in the world where men and women extend their hands and encounter one another as sisters and brothers. I believe in the Church that enlightens faith and distinguishes her from liberation movements that are simply political, economical or worldly and that do not move beyond this world’s ideologies, interests and realities (An adaptation of the Profession of Faith from the Rite for Baptism). My sisters and brothers, let no one here present think that this gathering in the presence of Father Grande’s body is some political act with sociological or economic implications. No, it is not that, rather is a gathering in faith—a faith that through Father Grande’s body, dead in hope, is opened to eternal horizons. The liberation that Father Grande preached is inspired by faith, a faith that speaks to us about eternal life, a faith that he, with his face raised toward heaven and accompanied by two campesinos, offered up in its totality and perfection: liberation which culminates with happiness with God; liberation which brings about a repentance for sin, liberation based on Christ, the only saving power. This is the liberation that Father Rutilio Grande preached and therefore, he has lived the Church’s message. The social teaching of the Church First of all, the Church is providing us with Christian liberators inspired by faith. Secondly, the Church is providing us with men and women who base their lives on a doctrine: the social doctrine of the Church that tells people that the Christian religion is not one dimensional, spiritualistic, unmindful of the misery that surrounds people. Rather our religion beholds God and from this perspective sees the neighbor as brother or sister and is aware of the fact that what you did for one of these least brothers or sisters of mine, you did for me. It is hoped that all those movements that are sensitive to the social 8 question would be aware of this doctrine. For in this way they will avoid failure and short-sightedness—a shortsightedness that is unable to see beyond worldly realities and structures. As long as our hearts are not converted, as long as our lives are not based on this doctrine that is enlightened by faith and that allows us to harmonize our hearts with that of God, then everything will be feeble, revolutionary, passing and violent. None of these things is Christian. Indeed, we can call Christian only that which is inspired by the true doctrine that the Church proposes to people. How enlightened the world would be if people based their social action, their life, and their concrete commitments in political and economic affairs on the social doctrine of the Church! This is what Father Rutilio Grande preached. Because this doctrine is misunderstood, assassination is so often the result and in fact this is why Father Rutilio Grande died. He died because the social doctrine of the Church is confused with the political doctrine that obstructs the world. The Church’s social doctrine is often viewed as subversive, and yet this is so far removed from the wisdom of the Church’s doctrine that is proposed as a basis for our lives. My brother priests, this message of Father Rutilio Grande is very important for us. Let us embrace it and in light of this doctrine and faith, let us work together. Let us not be separated by advanced, dangerous ideologies that are not based on the faith of the Gospel. Let us enlighten our doctrine, our actions as good Samaritans and our preaching of the commandment of Jesus with the light that the Church, the depository of the faith, is trying to actualize in these mysterious, convulsive times of our country. This is the same message that the Bishops proclaimed yesterday in their message to the people. My dear priests, I am happy that among the fruits of this death that we mourn and of other difficult circumstances that we confront at this time, the clergy are united with their Bishop and the faithful understand that there is one faith that leads us along paths that are quite distinct from other ideologies that are not of the Church—paths that offer an alternative to these ideologies: the cause of love. The motive of love. The cause of love. My sisters and brothers there should be no feeling of vengeance among us. As the bishops stated yesterday, we do not raise our voice for revenge. We are concerned about the things of God who commands us to love him above all things and to love one another as we love ourselves. Yes, it is certain that we have asked the legal authorities to shed light on this criminal act for they have in their hands the instruments of this nation’s justice and they must clarify this situation. We are not accusing anyone nor are we making judgments before we have all the facts. We hope to hear the voice of an impartial justice since the cause of love cannot be separated from justice. There can be no true peace or love that is based on injustice or violence or intrigue. True love is the gift that Father Rutilio Grande gives us in his death with the two campesinos. The Church loves in this same way and, through the deceased, presents us with the transcendence of the Kingdom. The Church loves them and it should be pointed out that it was at the time when Father Grande walked among the people, proclaiming the message of salvation and the Mass, that he was shot down. A priest with his campesinos, walking to meet his people, to identify himself with them, to live 9 with them—this is an inspiration of love and not revolution. It is an inspiration of love because love is what inspires us, my sisters and brothers. Who knows if those responsible for this criminal act and who have been excommunicated are listening to the radio in their hideout and hearing these words? My dear criminals, we want to tell you that we love you and we ask God to pour forth repentance into your hearts. The Church is incapable of hatred. The Church has no enemies. Its only enemies are those who declare themselves as such. But even these she loves and dies like Jesus, saying to them: Father, forgive them, they know not what they do. The love of God inspired the actions of Father Rutilio. My dear priests, let us embrace this precious inheritance. Those who listened to him and understood his ideals, know that he was incapable of preaching hatred and incapable of stirring up violence. Perhaps this is why God chose Father Rutilio for martyrdom because those whom he knew and those who knew him are well aware of the fact that he never called people to violence, vengeance or hatred. He died loving and without a doubt, when he felt those first jolts that brought him death, he was able to speak those words of Jesus: Father, forgive them, they know not what they do (Luke 23:34). My dear sisters and brothers, in the name of the Archdiocese I want to thank all those who collaborate in the process of Christian liberation. I want to thank Father Grande and his two companions, now on the journey to eternity, for they gift this gathering of Church, this gathering of priests from the archdiocese and the other dioceses in El Salvador, and this gathering in which the Holy Father is present through the Papal Nuncio, they gift us with the true perspective of our mission. Let us not forget it. We are a pilgrim Church, exposed to misunderstanding and persecution, but we are a Church that walks calmly because we carry within us this power of love. Dear people of El Salvador, at this crossroad in our history it can seem that there is no other solution but to seek violence. I tell you, my sisters and brothers: Blessed be God who through the death of Father Grande is telling the Church: Yes, there is a solution. The solution is love. The solution is faith. The solution is found in the fact that the Church has no enemies. The solution is based on the reality that the Church is a circle in which God hopes to encounter all people. Let us understand this Church; let us be inspired with this love; let us live this faith and I assure you that there is a solution to all of our great social problems. As Archbishop, I also want to thank all who work in harmony with the Church’s lines of action, all who are enlightened by faith and animated by love, all who establish the foundation of their wisdom on the Church’s social doctrine. Thank you, my dear sisters and brothers, all of you who accompany us in this hour of sorrow. 10 The Beatification Reflections on the beatification of Oscar Romero Post by Tim's El Salvador Blog, post from May, 2015 http://luterano.blogspot.com/2015/05/reflections-on-beatification-of-oscar.html I had the good fortune to attend the beatification ceremony for martyred archbishop Oscar Romero celebrated by the Roman Catholic church in San Salvador on May 23, 2015. Three of us stood with hundreds of thousands of Salvadorans in the streets surrounding Plaza Salvador del Mundo as the church held up the life and example of the bishop who was the Voice for the Voiceless. As Carlos Colorado sums up in his blog: And then, there is the impression the event made on those who attended, and even those who experienced it remotely or learn about it later on. The grandeur and spectacle of the event will loom large in the popular imagination. It was, as presidential spokesman Eugenio Chicas said, “the event of the century” for El Salvador. Little details, from the 30 minute-long procession of over a thousand priests and bishops entering the altar to the astonishing solar halo that dazzled onlookers by appearing precisely during the rite of beatification, seem to assure that the memory of the event will be seared in the historic memory as an eye-popping spectacle. In the short term, these feel-good atmospherics will generate positivity and good will. But they will also generate expectations and not all of those expectations will be fulfilled. So what did it all mean? For the Roman Catholic church, Romero's beatification certainly reflects the emphasis of Pope Francis who wants his church to focus on serving the poor throughout the world. The Catholic social justice tradition which has not received top billing from the Vatican in recent decades, now has a prominence epitomized by Romero. The personal intervention of the first Latin American pope moved Romero's cause from a slow crawl to the fast track. For El Salvador, Romero's beatification is part of the consolidation of post war gains. Romero was assassinated by a right wing oligarchy who could not bear his message that the poor and downtrodden had human rights and were worthy of dignity. But now El Salvador has its second peacefully elected left wing government in a row, and the beatification was a national celebration of Romero's message over and against those who tried to silence it with an assassin's bullet. (Of course not all are unified behind this message, as symbolically seen in the short-lived renaming of a street in San Salvador this year for the man who ordered the assassination, Roberto D'Aubuisson). 11 For people who struggle for social justice throughout Latin America, the beatification was a chance to remember the example of a person who had long been a martyr and a saint in their eyes regardless of whether the church had formally recognized him as such. “San Romero de las Americas” was finally receiving the official recognition from his church which those struggling for justice had given him all along. For hundreds of street vendors, the beatification ceremonies were a chance to eek out a living. Some hawked bottles of water, others jewelry or T-shirts or posters, others sold dulces or tortillas or pupusas. They are part of the hundreds of thousands of poor Salvadorans who labor daily in the informal economy. Oscar Romero, with his open heart for the poor, would have been walking side by side with them, more comfortable sharing their burdens than in the ornate trappings of a beatification ceremony attended by princes of the church and heads of state. It is fitting to conclude with words from one of Romero's homilies: We have never preached violence except the violence of love, which left Christ nailed to a cross, The violence that we must each do to ourselves to overcome our selfishness and such cruel inequalities among us. The violence we preach is not the violence of the sword, the violence of hatred. It is the violence of love, of brotherhood, the violence that wills to beat weapons into sickles for work. November 27, 1977, English translation in The Violence of Love. More from the beatification ceremony on May 23, 2015: Video of the event Texts from the ceremony 12 The Beatification Archbishop Paglia´s Final Allocution during the beatification Ceremony Post by El Salvador Misionero http://elsalvadormisionero.org/node/1291 Brothers and sisters, Today there is a big celebration here in El Salvador. And a big celebration up in heaven. If we lift our eyes upwards we will see the sky open up and show us Oscar Romero surrounded by many men and women who rejoice with him. They are priests, men and women religious, catechists, and simple faithful who were brutally murdered. And many others who have followed, heard and loved him. They are a precious treasure of the faith of the Church of El Salvador, the faith of this land. Among them we see Monsignor Rivera Damas, who started the beatification cause. And Rutilio Grande, with Nelson and Manuel, who is in the process of beatification. They all see him and celebrate him and they come together with us. Truly, Romero is now Blessed. He truly is happy for this day. But, he is not happy about his beatification. He did not need it. Romero is happy because he sees us together. This was the dream he had for the country and the Church. It is for them that he gave his own life. His beatification makes us breathe this dream, it awakens us and from heaven he urges us not waste this, not to let it burn out. This means that now starts a new time for El Salvador, and for anyone who loves the Church and the poor. This is how we pick up Romero’s legacy. He loved to say that the Second Vatican Council calls on all of us, all Christians, to be martyrs, that is, to give our lives for the gospel, for others, and for the poor. Yes, dear friends, this beatification asks us all to be martyrs: that is, to give our life for others, for a world of peace and love as did Archbishop Romero. Walking toward the canonization of Archbishop Romero with Pope Francis is the goal we have. It means ... It means walking together with him, distancing ourselves from all forms of violence and practicing love and peace. That is the miracle we ask from the Blessed Oscar Romero: the miracle to 13 remain united and to change the world with our love. Only love—not violence—changes the world. For this reason—for this reason the motto of Archbishop Romero “To Sense with the Church” could translate for us to “To Sense with Romero”. Yes, we sense with Romero, brothers and sisters. And El Salvador and the world will change. Thank you very much. 14 Apostolic Letter from Pope Francis Authorizing the Beatification of Archbishop Romero (May 14, 2015) 15 Activity Create cards with quotes from Romero, randomly assigning them to group members. Each person can read out their quote and reflect on what it means to them. Others can respond with their own thoughts. Read a poem dedicated to Romero and then reflect on how it inspires you to make positive changes in your community. Romero´s Quotes for Reflection “Each one of you has to be God’s microphone. Each one of you has to be a messenger, a prophet. The church will always exist as long as there is someone who has been baptized…Where is your baptism? You are baptized in your professions, in the fields of workers, in the market. Wherever there is someone who has been baptized, that is where the church is. There is a prophet there. Let us not hide the talent that God gave us on the day of our baptism and let us truly live the beauty and responsibility of being a prophetic people.” “The transcendence that the church preaches is not alienation; it is not going to heaven to think about eternal life and forget about the problems on earth. It’s a transcendence from the human heart. It is entering into the reality of a child, of the poor, of those wearing rags, of the sick, of a hovel, of a shack. It is going to share with them. And from the very heart of misery, of this situation, to transcend it, to elevate it, to promote it, and to say to them, ‘You aren’t trash. You aren’t marginalized.’ It is to say exactly the opposite, ‘You are valuable.’” “We have never preached violence, except the violence of love, which left Christ nailed to a cross, the violence that we must each do to ourselves to overcome our selfishness and such cruel inequalities among us. The violence we preach is not the violence of the sword, the violence of hatred. It is the violence of love, of brotherhood, the violence that wills to beat weapons into sickles for work.” 16 “Peace is not the product of terror or fear. Peace is not the silence of cemeteries. Peace is not the silent result of violent repression. Peace is the generous, tranquil contribution of all to the good of all. Peace is dynamism. Peace is generosity. It is right and it is duty.” “Those who surrender to the service of the poor through love of Christ, will live like the grains of wheat that dies. It only apparently dies. If it were not to die, it would remain a solitary grain. The harvest comes because of the grain that dies . . . We know that every effort to improve society, above all when society is so full of injustice and sin, is an effort that God blesses; that God wants; that God demands of us.” “There are not two categories of people. There are not some who were born to have everything and leave others with nothing and a majority that has nothing and can’t enjoy the happiness that God has created for all. God wants a Christian society, one in which we share the good things that God has given for all of us.” “Here there is a challenge from Christ to the goodness of humankind. It is not enough to be good. It is not enough to not do evil. My Christianity is something more positive; it is not a negative. There are many who say, ‘But I don’t kill, I don’t steal, I don’t do anything bad to anyone.’ That’s not enough. You are still lacking a great deal. It is not enough to be good.” 17 Poem “A future Not our Own” A prayer/poem inspired by Oscar Romero It helps, now and then, to step back and take the long view. The kingdom is not only beyond our efforts, it is beyond our vision. We accomplish in our lifetime only a tiny fraction of the magnificent enterprise that is God's work. Nothing we do is complete, which is another way of saying that the kingdom always lies beyond us. No statement says all that could be said. No prayer fully expresses our faith. No confession brings perfection. No pastoral visit brings wholeness. No program accomplishes the church's mission. No set of goals and objectives includes everything. This is what we are about: We plant seeds that one day will grow. We water seeds already planted, knowing that they hold future promise. We lay foundations that will need further development. We provide yeast that produces effects beyond our capabilities. We cannot do everything and there is a sense of liberation in realizing that. This enables us to do something, and to do it very well. It may be incomplete, but it is a beginning, a step along the way, an opportunity for God's grace to enter and do the rest. We may never see the end results, but that is the difference between the master builder and the worker. We are workers, not master builders, ministers, not messiahs. We are prophets of a future not our own. 18 Become a Share Supporter Become a SHARE Sustainer We invite you to become a SHARE Sustainer—to participate directly in the creation of a strong future for the people of El Salvador. Your monthly contribution will provide hardworking Salvadorans the support they need to overcome the challenges they face. We need your pledge to contribute a monthly gift to SHARE. We make it easy by setting up an automatic monthly deduction from your credit card! With your donation of… $35 per month one citizen can strengthen their community through skill-building workshops $75 per month one woman can learn the skills to run for office and become an effective leader $150 per month leaders can work for justice and reparations for human rights violations ¡Sí—YES! I’d/We’d Like to Sustain SHARE’s Work Towards Human Rights in El Salvador! Name:________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Address:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Telephone:________________________________ Email:__________________________________________________________ Credit card number __________________________________________ Expiration Date __________________________ Pledge: $35 $75 $150 Other $ _____ per month | quarterly | semi-annually |annually Please mail to: SHARE El Salvador, 2425 College Ave, Berkeley, CA 94704 Or donate online at: https://donatenow.networkforgood.org/1443341?uniqueID=634348343115921530 19 Contribute to SHARE’s Legacy Fund For thirty-five years, SHARE El Salvador has supported human rights, sustainable community development, and civic participation in El Salvador. Providing opportunities for Salvadorans committed to social justice, especially women and young people, to access education has been an integral part of our success. With this in mind SHARE aims to double our support for the next generation of Salvadoran leaders by building a reliable, long-term source of funding. We invite you to join us in providing access to scholarships, leadership workshops, and technical training to the next generation of Salvadoran leaders by making a contribution to the SHARE El Salvador Legacy Fund. Please consider for a moment the following list of opportunities to make a charitable gift. Designated Gifts: You can make a donation to the Legacy Fund today that will provide educational opportunities for Salvadoran leaders for years to come. Contact us at 510-848-8487 or [email protected] for more information. Bequests and Memorials: Through your will, you can perpetuate good works with a living memorial. The SHARE Legacy Fund can be a beneficiary of all or a portion of your estate. The value of your gift is deductible for federal estate tax purposes. In addition, any funeral memorials that are contributed in your memory can be directed to the SHARE Legacy Fund. Real Estate: You can also choose to donate the remainder interest of a personal residence to the SHARE Legacy Fund while retaining a life interest in the residence by transferring the residence to a qualified personal residence trust. Life Insurance: There are several ways to give life insurance to the SHARE Legacy Fund. You can transfer the ownership of an existing life insurance policy, purchase a new contract of insurance in the name of the SHARE Legacy Fund, or name the SHARE Legacy Fund as a beneficiary of the life insurance policy. In addition to estate tax benefits, you may also obtain a charitable income tax deduction for lifetime transfers. See more at: www.share-elsalvador.org/donate/legacy 20 Closing Letter from Executive Director Jose Artiga Dear Friends of San Romero, Thank you for joining with us to celebrate the 36th anniversary of the life and resurrection of our beloved Monsenor Romero. I had the honor to be at his beatification last May in El Salvador. Our 35-person delegation stayed in Soyapango, one of the most violent regions in the country. The families and youth embraced us and were so happy we were there celebrating their and our Romero. We want to celebrate a Romero that is alive in the struggle of his people and therefore invite you to celebrate Romero by supporting SHARE’s youth scholarship program that helps educate promising leaders who can guide their communities into the future, our women political leadership development program that promotes women’s participation in politics to advance the rights of women, and our women’s gardens and microcredit program that helps women obtain food sovereignty and economic stability. We also want to invite you to start brainstorming on ideas for Romero’s 100th birthday next year. Perhaps you might organize a special event in your community, something with life and energy like a concert, a walk, a dinner, a live mass, etc. We also want you to reserve the time to join a SHARE delegation to go to El Salvador and join the thousands from El Salvador and all over the world that will be saying Romero PRESENTE. Prayers and Blessings of Solidarity, José Artiga, Executive Director 21
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