Algebra I Regents Review - Sequences Regents Review Lesson #8: Sequences Homework: See board/website Warm Up (Modeled from #4 on the August 2015 Regents) The graph of f(x) is shown below. y Which function would have the same roots as f(x)? 1) g(x) = (x + 2)(x2 – 5x – 4) 2) h(x) = (x – 2)(x2 + 5x + 4) x 3) j(x) = (x – 2)(x2 – 5x – 4) 4) k(x) = (x + 2)(x2 + 5x + 4) Review of Arithmetic Sequences A pattern where a common difference, d, exists between each term. Examples: 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, ... (adding by 3 each term) 1, -4, -9, -14, ... (adding by -5 each term) Formulas to Know Recursive: An = An – 1 + d, A1 = __ for n ≥ 2 Explicit: An = A1 + (n – 1)d *(this formula is provided for the Regents) Algebra I Regents Review - Sequences Review of Geometric Sequences A pattern where a common ratio, r, exists between each term. Examples: 3, 12, 48, ... (multiplying by 4 each term) -8, 4, -2, 1, ... (multiplying by -1/2 each term) Formulas to Know Recursive: An = An – 1 • r, A1 = __ for n ≥ 2 Explicit: A n = A 1 rn – 1 *(this formula is provided for the Regents) Other Types of Recursive Sequences Not all sequences are arithmetic or geometric. Some follow a different pattern and we may need to use the recursive rule to figure out the terms. Ex: Given f(n) = -2f(n – 1) + 3 and f(1) = -5, find f(3). Algebra I Regents Review - Sequences Skill Practice 1. The third term in an arithmetic sequence is 2 and the fifth term is -1. Part A: Write an explicit formula for this sequence. Part B: Use your formula to find the 10th term of this sequence. 2. If a sequence is defined recursively by f(0) = 3 and f(n + 1) = 2f(n) – 1 for n ≥ 0, find f(2). Sample Regents Question 1) Algebra I Regents Review - Sequences Sample Regents Question 2) Sample Regents Question 3) Algebra I Regents Review - Sequences Sample Regents Question 4) Sample Regents Question 5) Algebra I Regents Review - Sequences Sample Regents Question 6) Sample Regents Question 7) Algebra I Regents Review - Sequences Sample Regents Question 8) Summary In your Regents notebook, write down the 3 most important things to remember from this lesson - These can be strategies, tips, things to watch out for, etc.. Exit Slip
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