ARGUMENTATIVE WRITING You will be writing an argumentative letter relating to The Giver . Possible topics below relate to the characters, events, and themes from the book. TOPIC LETTER TO: LETTER FROM: Sameness Jonas Jonas Choice Giver Giver Feelings Mother and/or Father Mother and/or Father Family Lily Lily Memories Asher Asher Freedom Fiona Fiona Individuality Chief Elder Chief Elder Other topic (must be approved) Committee of Elders Committee of Elders The Community The Community Your letter should contain 4-5 paragraphs. It should include sound reasoning (claims), evidence, and counterclaims. Refer to the sample graphic organizer and letter as a guide. Be creative. Have fun! Rubric: Sixth Grade Writing Response Rubric Ideas Organization Voice Word Choice • • • • 5 • • • • All major claims support the proposed argument All major counterclaims support the proposed argument Evidence is accurate and supports each claim and counterclaim Clear and focused, maintaining logic and balance throughout Essay fits purpose and audience • • • • Introduction includes proposed argument Supporting paragraphs focus on specific claim Paragraphed arrangement of ideas reflect the purpose A variety of transition words used within the paragraph to present claims or counterclaims Conclusion shows a point made by the essay • • • • Writing is confident and knowledgeable Point of view consistent throughout essay Argument proposed is positive Tone is appropriate to the subject matter and audience Writer’s voice can be heard appropriately throughout this essay • • • • Words are specific and accurate Lively verbs with proper Subject/Verb agreement Specific nouns, adjectives, and adverbs used correctly All words spelled out; no abbreviations or text language, or slang Variety of word choice; lack of redundancy Total Points Earned = Achievement Grade = Teacher’s Comments: 4 4 bullets present 4 bullets present 4 bullets present 4 bullets present 3 3 bullets present 3 bullets present 3 bullets present 3 bullets present 2 2 bullets present 2 bullets present 2 bullets present 2 bullets present • 1 1 bullet present 1 bullet present 1 bullet present 1 bullet present • Sentence Fluency Sentences are skillfully written; include a variety of sentence types and structures (simple, complex, compound) Many short, incomplete, or run-on sentences Conventions • • Standard of punctuation, capitalization, and spelling are consistently followed. May have minor lapses. Errors don’t create confusion but are evident 1415 E. 3rd Street Elsewhere Chief Elder 1605 E. Avenue The Community Dear Chief Elder, I am the Giver and I am writing to you from Elsewhere. I am writing this letter with the intent of giving everyone in the The Community memories. Everyone deserves to remember. Despite this, you and the Committee of Elders think that memories do not fall under the category of Sameness. I too think this, however, why get rid of all of the precious memories that once occurred amongst us? There is not just us and our Community. There is Elsewhere. Elsewhere lets its people have memories. It is time that we do the same. You and The Committee of Elders feel that remembering is worthless, and that only Jonas and I should have to bear it. I understand why you should feel this, for some emotions that memories give you are intolerable. However, recollection gives you feelings, something that we have not had in a long time. The teachers are supposed to teach their students, but they're not. They don't know anything about feelings. No one does. No one except for the receivers back, and back, and back. Some people believe that memories are unimportant. That they are useless. They believe that it is acceptable for the children of our Community to grow up and live their lives without reminiscence. But this is wrong. Memories give you knowledge of the world and its history. No one knows what has happened to the world, except for the ones who can remember. It is time that we change that. I understand that sometimes, memories of the world can be frightening. I have even been afraid of some. We are afraid of having them in our Community because we have never experienced anything like them. But without knowledge of the world and its history, what have we learned in school and in life? Nothing. Climate Control was told to exterminate all memories from The Community. To give them to The Receiver. You and the Committee of Elders were told to choose who The Receiver would be. To choose who would bear the weights of all of the sad, happy, and frightening memories. But no more. From memories, we gain courage and strength. You have wiped out everything from this Community. To try to make it a so called “utopia”. But you haven't. By getting rid of bravery and tenacity, you have taken away two of the most needed tools on the planet. But strength and courage are rising again. You, me, Jonas, and everyone in The Community need both of those traits to survive. Some would argue that we live in such a safe Community that there is no need for fortitude and boldness. But they are wrong. Without them, we are all afraid of everything. If you don't have those two traits, you are living a life unfulfilled. If you don't have strength and courage, what's the point of living? We are all ready to learn things that we had never thought possible. To have feelings. To gain strength and courage. Politely, I ask that you consider this and reflect on our laws. There is still time to change. Are you willing to do this? To let everyone in The Community have memories? Not just me and Jonas and the previous Receivers back, and back, and back? I encourage you to think about this. And to look back at all of the damage that we have done to this world by getting rid of the most important thing in the world. Memories. Sincerely, The Giver Dear Lily, As you know, before he left the community, I mentored your brother, Jonas. He left the community to get away from sameness, but his disappearance brought the memories back. These memories brought love, and love gives the option of liking and disliking. This is called choice, something that your village has never had before. I think that your town needs more choice and here’s why. The first type of choice you should have should be choice in your role in the community, or your job. The Elders would choose your jobs based on characteristics. They have watched you since the day you were born, but you still cannot change your job. Ever. Jonas was given a job that he had never even heard of. If he had a choice in this job, he probably would've picked a job that he wouldn't have run away from. But on the other hand, I do suppose people making those kind of decisions for you keeps you safer. People in your community know what you need, Lily, and that is what’s keeping you out of trouble. But life is about making your own choices, and people deciding what you are going to do dissolves choice. The second thing that needs to have more choice (or choice at all) is your family. Your family is who you look up to, and they support you and you support them. But family is not real, not in your village. Your family is chosen for you, all the time. In Elsewhere, some kids families are chosen for them, it's called adoption. But in your town, there is no real family, because everything seems to be adopted, nothing is natural. Your real family would know you from the day you were born, but they only know you once you’re practically a toddler. Therefore, they do not know what you are like and it is harder to get to know them. That is part of the reason why love is nonexistent, you don't know anyone until later on their life, you don’t know them from their first time in the world. Knowing someone that early is a special kind of love, a family love. Since family is only chosen by who needs a son or daughter, that is balance, not love. Whereas I suppose you can always see your past in the open hall of records. It is not the same as family love, though, nothing is the same as family love. Choice is the most confusing, but at the same time the most independent and enjoyable part of life. It allows people to show their likings through the decisions they make. In the community, having people make your decisions for you takes away independence and personality. Now that memories have been released, it is the most convenient time for change. I wrote this letter to you, Lily, to help you consider standing up to the elders, like your brother did. Now that this is the time for choice to be discovered, you need to make a choice yourself. It will be a choice to stand up and change the community. Sincerely, The Giver Dear Members of The Community, I am Jonas, writing to you from Elsewhere. The reason I am writing this letter is because I am in hopes of people considering the importance of choice in their life. Living in a community where everything is perfect isn’t all that perfect though. Everything is laid out in front of everyone, so they have instructions on how to live their life. Despite this, there are many flaws. Humans need choice. Decision plays a very important part in a person’s life, such as helping one become more mature and powerful. In Elsewhere, people can choose. Think about it. Do you know how much the “power to pick” has an impact for the good on someone’s life? Choice is an important part in a growing person’s life. Choosing can help one become more independent and mature, yet almost no one has the power to select. Everything is given or arranged beforehand and just laid out for you to do, so your life is already planned out. Everyone wears the same clothes, eat the same food, have the same schools, same houses, same number of people in a family unit. There’s literally no space for one to choose what they want to do. Sure, some people may abuse the power of choice, and use it for evil deeds and greed. I can also understand how the ability to pick won’t fulfill the requirements of Sameness. However, imagine if you could do what made you happy! Do what the heart wants and be more independent! Overall, decision makes people mature and become self dependent faster. To add on, choice gives one capability over what they do. Maybe someone will make the wrong decision. And maybe that bad decision will cause multiple problems. I can see why the community wouldn’t want something like this. But imagine if everyone had freedom, opportunities. You have your jobs chosen for you. Your children are chosen for you. Your spouses are chosen for you. Every little thing is planned out, but what if you could choose your job, your children, and your husband/wife? Furthermore, one might be more motivated to work or do something they’re more passionate about, instead something they're just good at. You’ll be able to do what your heart wants! Choice is a very important part of life because with it, you will be happy. With decisionmaking , you will become more mature. With choice, you have power, independence, and much more. So, please, consider this: Choice can change your life, for it can make it better. Do this, and your life will have a meaning. Sincerely, Jonas
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