9/3/2015 Day #24 Biology Aug. 31, 2015 Turn in the Yellow Symbiotic worksheet from Friday. Place it in the tray. Make sure your name is on the paper. Pick up the following: 2 handouts for Notes today on BIOMES I will pass around 10 different colors of post-it notes. Take 1 of each color and place each on one of the 10 squares on your handouts. Ch. 4.4 Biomes objectives: 1. Describe and compare the characteristics of the major land biomes. Q: What abiotic and biotic factors characterize biomes? 2. Identify the areas that are not classified into a major biome. Q: What areas are not easily classified into a major biome? 1 9/3/2015 Tropical Rain Forest Item 1 Hot & wet/rainy yr round Item 2 Thin, nutrient poor soil Item 3 Canopy Item 4 Understory Item 5 Great diversity of species Tropical Dry Forest Item 1 Item 2 Warm yr round Alternating wet & dry seasons Item 3 Rich soils Item 4 Periods of rain, period of drought Item 5 Deciduous plants – shed leaves 2 9/3/2015 Tropical Grassland/Savanna/Shrubland Item 1 Item 2 Item 3 Item 4 Item 5 Warm, seasonal rainfall Frequent fires set by lightning Grassy areas with isolated trees Large animals Animals migrate during dry seasons for water Desert Item 1 Low precipitation < 25 cm/yr Item 2 Hot days with cold nights Item 3 Mineral rich soil, Poor organic material Item 4 Nocturnal animals Item 5 Diurnal (active in day) 3 9/3/2015 Temperate Grassland Item 1 Warm to hot summers, cold winters Item 2 Plains & Prairies Item 3 Fertile soil Item 4 Grasses resistant to grazing and fires Item 5 Predation is a constant threat to small animals Temperate Woodland & Shrubland Item 1 Hot dry summers, cool moist winters Item 2 Thin, nutrient poor soil Item 3 Periodic fires Item 4 Plants adapted to drought 4 9/3/2015 Temperate Forest Item 1 Cold to moderate winters, warm summers Item 2 Yr round precipitation Item 3 Fertile soil, rich in humus Item 4 4 seasons Item 5 Coniferous & Deciduous trees NW Coniferous Forest Item 1 Item 2 “Temperate Rain Forest” Mild temperatures, a lot precipitation in fall, winter, and spring, dry summers Item 3 Rocky, acid soil Item 4 World’s tallest trees 5 9/3/2015 Boreal Forest (taiga ty-guh) Item 1 Moderate precipitation Item 2 Long cold winters & mild summers Item 3 Acidic, nutrient poor soil Item 4 Coniferous trees Tundra Item 1 Low precipitation, strong winds Item 2 Short soggy summers. Long, cold, dark, winters Item 3 Poorly developed soil Item 4 Permafrost: layer of permanently frozen subsoil 6 9/3/2015 Classwork/Homework: 1. Read Ch 4.4 in text. Pages: (HW) 2. Complete Biome Map Coloring Activity (classwork) 3. Study for Chapter 4 test which will be Thursday and Friday. (HW) Classroom Work: Pick up the following colored pencils to complete the biome map. Use text page 111 to help you color the map: Dark blue Orange Light blue Pink Dark green Purple Light green Brown Yellow Red 7
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