13.4/13.5/13.6 – SAS, ASA, AAS Congruency Theorems Name _____________________________________________________ 1. A. Use the distance formula and a protractor to prove that the two triangles shown on the grid are congruent by SAS. Show your work. B. Mark the triangles to show which sides and angles are congruent. C. Write a congruency statement for the triangles. 2. Emerson wants to translate and then reflect it over the y-axis to form a new triangle in Quadrant II. She uses what she knows about transformations to determine the vertices of before performing the transformations. A. Briefly describe how Emerson can use the ASA Congruence Theorem to determine whether or not she transformed such that the image is congruent to the pre-image. B. Connect points A’, B’, and C’. Determine the measure of two corresponding angles in each triangle. Label the angle measures on the triangles. C. Determine the length of the included side of and . Show your work. 3. Describe and use AAS to prove that triangle LMN is congruent to triangle QRS. 4. Triangles ABC and DFG are given. A. Side ̅̅̅̅ of is congruent to ̅̅̅̅ of . Mark the triangles to show that these sides are congruent. B. Do you have enough information to determine whether congruent to ? Explain your reasoning. C. Without using a protractor, calculate the measure of is . Show your work. Write the measure on the triangle. D. Now do you have enough information to determine whether is congruent to statements for corresponding sides and angles to justify your reasoning. 5. Determine whether SAS. is congruent to by 6. Determine whether ASA. ? Write congruence is congruent to by 7. 8. 10. 11. 9. 12. 13. 15. 14. 16. 17. 19. 20. 18.
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