BRENDA VAN COPPENOLLE Leiden University Institute of Political Science Pieter de la Court building Wassenaarseweg 52 2333 AK Leiden The Netherlands Research Interests: [email protected] Political economy, comparative politics, political inequality, https://sites.google.com/site/brendavancoppenolle/ political dynasties, elections, political careers Employment Assistant Professor, Institute of Political Science, Leiden University, 2015LSE Fellow in Quantitative Methodology, Department of Methodology, LSE, 2014-2015 Education PhD in Political Science and Social Research Methods, LSE, 2010-2014 Thesis title: Political Dynasties and Elections Supervisors: Prof Ken Benoit and Prof Torun Dewan Viva Committee: Prof David Soskice and Prof Shanker Satyanath Visiting Scholar, Department of Politics, New York University, 2013-2014 MSc Social Research Methods as part of PhD, LSE, 2009-2010, Distinction MSc Comparative Politics, LSE, 2007-2008, Distinction BSc Economics, KULeuven Belgium, 2004-2007, Distinction Publications Berlinski, S, Dewan, T and Van Coppenolle, B (2014) ‘Franchise Extension and the British Aristocracy’, Legislative Studies Quarterly, 39 (4): 531–558 Working Papers Remembering one’s Representative: How District Magnitude and List Type affect Candidate Recognition (under review) District magnitude and list type shape the incentives for politicians to develop a personal vote. If voters also react to these strategies, their knowledge about candidates should be influenced by these features of the electoral system. This paper directly tests the responsiveness of voters by employing individual level survey data from the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems (CSES). As district magnitude rises more people remember at least one candidate in closed list systems, but there is no such effect in open list systems. These influences are also larger for 1 non-voters than for voters. A measure of political contact is not affected in this way. I argue that the differential effect of district magnitude is due to a different campaign focus. Political Dynasties and the 2010 Belgian General Election This paper studies the electoral success of dynastic candidates in the 2010 general election in Belgium. I find that junior members of political dynasties on average received significantly more preference votes than otherwise similar candidates. This association remains even when controlling for such factors as party, district, rank number on the district-party list, chamber, region, and personal characteristics such as gender, previous political experience, and media attention. The paper further explores the mechanisms underlying this result. The analysis suggests that voters prefer dynastic candidates and that dynastic success is not necessarily due to nepotistic factors such as the list rank assigned to candidates by the party leadership. Tenure does not make a Westminster Dynasty: Political Dynasties in the UK House of Commons (under review) Does political power persist within families? This paper considers whether members of the UK House of Commons were more likely to begin a political dynasty since 1832 if they had a longer legislative career. Tenure can create opportunities to promote relatives and is associated with starting a dynasty. However, a regression discontinuity design for re-election races can help to rule out the influence of inheritable traits, such as political talent, motivation or socialization. There is no evidence for a causal effect of tenure length on establishing or continuing a dynasty. However, dynastic MPs were more likely to sit in the cabinet if they had a relative who served in cabinet before. Existing families may have constrained further dynasty development. Ongoing Projects Political Inequality in the UK 1832-1997, with Samuel Berlinski and Torun Dewan Inheriting Political Success Cabinets, Committees and Careers in 19th Century France, with Alexandra Cirone Teaching Experience Institute of Political Science, Leiden University, 2015 Institutions and Inequality, Bachelor programme Introduction to Comparative Politics, Bachelor programme (LUC) Department of Methodology, LSE, 2014-2015 MY400 Fundamentals of Social Science Research Design (seminars), Master programme MY452 Applied Regression Analysis, Master programme Department of Methodology, LSE, 2010-2013 MY451 Introduction to Quantitative Analysis (seminars), Master programme M591 Introduction to Stata (seminars), Master programme Stata Software Surgery Methods surgery 2 Department of Government, LSE, 2011-2012 GV225 Public Choice and Politics (seminars), Bachelor programme Relevant Work Experience Research Assistant, LSE, 2008-2014 Dr Jeff Chwieroth, 2013-2014; Prof Ken Benoit and Prof Simon Hix, 2011-2013; Prof Torun Dewan, 2008-2009; Dr Jonathan Hopkin, 2008-2009 Independent Consultant, Overseas Development Institute, 2011 Together with colleagues, provided advice on revision of the ODI publication Research for Development with respect to research methodology. Responsible for revising the recommendations concerning quantitative methodology (i.e. two chapters about survey sampling and quantitative analysis). Scholarships and Awards Class Teacher Award, Department of Methodology, awarded May 2013 Prize for Best Performance in MSc Social Research Methods Examinations, 2009-2010 MPhil/PhD 1+3 Studentship, Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), 2009-2013 Presentations at Conferences European Consortium for Political Research, Montreal, August 2015 European Political Science Association Annual General Conference, Vienna, June 2015 Workshop ‘Political Dynasties’, Norwegian Business School in Oslo, June 2015 American Political Science Association Annual Meeting, Washington DC, August 2014 European Political Science Association Annual General Conference, Edinburgh, June 2014 Midwest Political Science Association National Conference, Chicago, April 2014 American Political Science Association Annual Meeting, Chicago, September 2013 British Politics Group, ‘Fragmented Democracy’ Conference, Chicago August 2013 European Political Science Association Annual General Conference, Barcelona, June 2013 European Political Science Association Annual General Conference, Berlin, June 2012 International Society of Political Psychology Annual Meeting, Istanbul, July 2011 European Political Science Association Annual General Conference, Dublin, June 2011 3
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