The Excretory System Purpose: to rid the body of wastes, including excess water, salts and carbon dioxide Major Organs and Their Functions Kidneys – the main organs of the excretory system -- waste-laden blood enters the kidney and the kidney filters out urea, excess water and other waste products, which eventually travel out of the kidney as urine -- eventually they travel through the ureter to the urinary bladder Rectum – solid (food) waste travels out of the body through the rectum Skin – sweat glands remove excess water and salts from the body Lungs – expel the waste gas carbon dioxide Image of the Excretory System Brain Pop: Excretion
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