March 22, 2017 Science & Engineering: A Curriculum Update A Presentation to the School Committee Connection to District Goals Begin implementation of the new Science & Technology/ Engineering Standards by: ● Implementing K-2 professional development programming aligned with the new MA Science and Technology/Engineering Standards ● Implementing pilot units of study K-2 ● Convening a Steering Committee to assist in the standards transition Instructional Core: the interaction between teachers and students in the presence of content TEACHER STUDENT CONTENT to improve student learning... 1. You can raise the level of the content that students are taught. 2. You can increase the skill and knowledge that teachers bring to the teaching of that content. 3. And you can increase the level of students’ active learning of the content. Richard Elmore, Harvard School of Education to improve student learning ... You can raise the level of the content that students are taught. Richard Elmore, Harvard School of Education K - 2 Comparison Grade Existing Curriculum Topics New Curriculum Topics Kindergarten Sand & Water, Balls & Ramps, Chicks Weather; Plants & Animals (needs); Forces First Grade Using Water, Solids, Liquids & Gases, Organisms Sun, Moon, & Stars; Plants & Animals (structure & function); Sound & Light; Engineering Design Second Grade Weather, Light & Heat, Insects Landforms & Water Bodies; Plants & Animals (habitats); Properties of Matter, Engineering Design 3-5 Comparison Grade Existing Curriculum Topics New Curriculum Topics Third Grade Earth Within the Solar System, Soil, Motion & Simple Machines, Animal Kingdom Weather & Climate; Organisms (life cycles); Forces (magnets); Engineering Design Fourth Grade Rocks & Minerals, Electricity & Magnetism, Plants Rocks & Soil (erosion, deposition, fossils); Mapping; Natural Resources; Plant & Animal Structures; Energy; Engineering Design Fifth Grade Weather, Chemistry, Human Body, Sun-Earth-Moon System; Natural Resources (water, watersheds, humans); Ecosystems (flow of matter & energy); Properties of Matter; Engineering Middle School Existing Standards: ● 6th grade - Ecology, Earth Science ● 7th grade - Astronomy, Life Sciences (cells, genetics, human body) ● 8th grade - Physics, Chemistry New Standards: ● 6th grade - Astronomy (solar system); Earth Science; Energy; Intro to Cells & Body Systems; Ecosystems; Energy, Mass, & Speed ● 7th grade - Astronomy (seasons, eclipses, moon phases); Cell Structure & Processes, Genetics; Atoms & Molecules; Interactions of Forces; Evolutionary Relationships; Weather ● 8th grade - Chemistry; Physics (forces & energy); Climate (human impact); Biodiversity & Natural Selection Raise the level of content… with standards Raise the level of content… with standards Raise the level of content… with standards 2001/2006 STANDARDS 4th grade standard (2001): Give examples of how the surface of the Earth changes due to slow processes such as erosion and weathering, and rapid processes such as landslides, volcanic eruptions, and earthquakes. Raise the level of content… with standards Give examples... Raise the level of content… with standards 2016 STANDARDS 4th grade standard (2016): Use evidence from a given landscape that includes simple landforms and rock layers to support a claim about the role of erosion or deposition in the formation of the landscape over long periods of time. 4th grade standard (2016): Make observations and collect data to provide evidence that rocks, soils, and sediments are broken into smaller pieces through mechanical weathering and moved through mechanical weathering and moved around through erosion. Raise the level of content… with standards Use evidence to support a claim… Make observations and collect data to provide evidence... Raise the level of content… existing curriculum materials and resources Raise the level of content… Looking at curriculum materials and resources Exploring a digital curriculum called... STEMscopes Digital Curriculum to improve student learning... You can increase the skill and knowledge that teachers bring to the teaching of that content. Richard Elmore, Harvard School of Education Increase the skill & knowledge of the teachers… through professional development Provide teachers with professional development activities that focus on: ➢ science & engineering practices ➢ science & engineering content ➢ and strategies for creating science or engineering classrooms that provide opportunities for all students to construct an understanding of science and engineering concepts. Increase the skill & knowledge of the teachers… through professional development Professional Development during 2016-17 ➢ Full PD day in August with K-2 to introduce standards, practices, and 5E’s ➢ Two ILAP days each for K, 1, 2 between September 2016 and May 2017 ➢ On-going work with Haynes K & 1 during monthly PLC meetings ➢ On-going work with middle school teachers during ILAP sessions and release time Increase the skill & knowledge of the teachers… through professional development Professional Development during 2016-17 ➢ Curriculum work with individual teachers ➢ Opportunities for Steering Committee members and other teachers to attend conferences related to the new standards ➢ Coaching and modeling lessons for teachers ➢ Summer opportunities such as workshops and curriculum writing opportunities to improve student learning... You can increase the level of students’ active learning of the content. Richard Elmore, Harvard School of Education Increase the level of active learning of the student... Provide opportunities for students to construct their understanding of science & engineering concepts by: ➢ Using the BSCS 5E model of teaching ➢ Providing opportunities to explore and ask questions ➢ Make learning applicable and real Increase the skill & knowledge of the teachers… Learning the 5E model of instruction Increase the skill & knowledge of the teachers… Practicing the 5E model of instruction Science & Engineering Steering Committee Purpose: Jennie Brannen Heather Duckett Ed Eich Holly Estes Jen Fullam Daniel Garrigan Byerly Lauren Grella Michael Huelin Dorothy Kramer Renata Pomponi Tom Rawson ➢ To contribute to the process of transitioning to the new Massachusetts Science & Technology/ Engineering Framework, April 2016 ➢ Unpacked the new standards, wrote essential questions for many grades, review new curriculum program ➢ Strengthening the relationships between elementary and middle school teachers ➢ Committee members taking leadership roles Supports… wonderful resources in & around Sudbury Thank you for our SERF grants & the PTO funding from several schools! ➢ Three teachers participating in climate change research in the Andorran Pyrenees - July 2017, SERF & PTO funded ➢ Redesign of MS engineering curriculum & physical space - 2017, SERF funded ➢ Eastern Spadefoot citizen science project in 6th grade science classroom - with assistance of Mass Audubon - Spring 2017, SERF funded ➢ Development of STEM program at Haynes - 2017, SERF funded Supports… wonderful resources in & around Sudbury Thank you to our teachers, parents, and community members! ➢ Developing a relationship with Mass Audubon to assist in potential citizen science projects at the elementary and middle schools ➢ Sudbury volunteers helping to support the content knowledge of our teachers as we transition to the new standards ➢ Teachers offering creative ways for kids to explore, design, and create. ➢ Tapping into the extensive knowledge and experience of Sudbury teachers, particularly on the Science & Engineering Steering Committee What’s happening in the classroom? Engineering: Ms. McWeeney, first graders, and the opportunity to explore materials and creativity Citizen Science: Mr. Eich, sixth graders, and a bunch of Eastern Spadefoot tadpoles with the assistance of Mass Audubon Drumlin Farm From Saguaro Cactus to Our Backyard ● A story about moving the curriculum from textbook to local environment ● Endangered species research is a capstone project in 6th grade ● Endangered species studied were from distant countries and continents ● Shifting the focus to local species, inspired by a student and the locally endangered Blanding’s Turtle From Saguaro Cactus to Our Backyard ● Connecting with the community, Renata Pomponi, SPS parent & director of Mass Audubon’s Drumlin Farm ● Citizen Science & Toads - bringing the Eastern Spadefoot into the classroom, 6th & 7th grade classes ● Raising toads, data collection, analysis ● ELA connection: Night of The Spadefoot Toads ● Generous funding from SERF Building Castles Challenge: Build a castle for a prince or princess. Materials: Wooden blocks Literacy Connections: Oral storytelling Create a story around your castle. Identify problems and find solutions. Cardboard Constructions Challenge: Create a structure or object using the cardboard rings. Flower Materials: Paper towel tubes, glue Hedgehog Snowplow Learning to Collaborate Challenge: Build a bridge. Materials: Popsicle sticks Plastic cubes Joining forces to build bigger. Working together means more possibilities! STEM Journals Journals: Recording discoveries, designs, and questions after completing a bin. Morning Meeting: Sharing creations, discoveries, and questions Moving Ahead… Supports & Challenges SUPPORTS ➢ PD days and ILAPs focused on grades 3- 5, STEMscopes ➢ Continue work with K-2 ➢ Continue work with middle school science & engineering teachers ➢ Continued work with local organizations and community members Moving Ahead… Supports & Challenges CHALLENGES ➢ Need more time with teachers for curriculum work ➢ Consistency in hours of science teaching across district as recommended by MA DESE: Grades K-2 2 hours/week Grades 3-5 3 hours/week Grades 6-8 4.5 hours/week
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