MIT Computer Users Group MIT Computer Users Group Inside this issue Letter from the editors 3 Featuring Ethical hacking 4 Mind bogglers Let us C! History of Computers 5 6 TechStuff Windows vs Linux 7 MCUG on the run Know your alumni! 8 MIT Computer Users Group Letter from the editors Dear readers, We are delighted to bring to you MIT Computer Users Group Newsletter! We would like to begin by extending our immense gratitude to our faculty for their guidance and support in making the newsletter. Also kudos to the newsletter team for their hardwork and dedication. The work wouldn’t have been so great without your inputs! Our aim is to bring forth such marvelous initiatives and innovations and thereby provide our fellow students with food for thought about not only cutting edge technologies, but out of the box thinking too! Here’s hoping this issue lives up to the MCUG tagline “Sharing knowledge, Bridging gaps” Let’s come together and make this newsletter an iconic platform for revolutionary ideas and IT breakthroughs! Thanks and Regards, Vandesh Jajoo and Vipin pillai Editors, MCUG Newsletter. MIT Computer Users Group Featuring Innovations Open source-Perceptions Ethical Hacking and philosophy A ethical hacking (penetration test), occasionally pen-test, is a method of evaluating the security of a computer system or network by simulating an attack from malicious outsiders (who do not have an authorized means of accessing the organization's systems) and malicious insiders (who have some level of authorized access). The process involves an active analysis of the system for any potential vulnerabilities that could result from poor or improper system configuration, both known and unknown hardware or software flaws, or operational weaknesses in process or technical countermeasures. There are some applications: OWASP:OWASP, the Open Web Application Security Project, an open source web application security documentation project, has produced documents such as the OWASP Guide and the widely adopted OWASP Top 10 awareness document. PENTOO:Pentoo is a Live CD and Live USB designed for penetration testing and security assessment. Based on Gentoo Linux, Pentoo is provided both as 32 and 64 bit live-cd. It features packet injection patched wi-fi drivers, GPGPU cracking software, and lots of tools for penetration testing and security assessment. W3Af :(web application attack and Audit Framework) is another app. of ethical hacking. MIT Computer Users Group Mind Bogglers Let us C! How good are you at programming? Predict the right output of this program and you’ll know! Did you know? "The term reboot comes from the middle age (before computers). Horses who stopped in mid-stride required a boot to the rear to start again. Thus the term to rearboot, later abbreviated into reboot." Page 5 MIT Computer Users Group History of Computers August 24, 1995 Microsoft ships Windows 95 Thanks to possibly the largest product launch campaign in history, Windows 95's sales exceeded all predictions. Strangely, it was two years to the day that Apple lost its look and feel copyright infringement suit against Microsoft, a suit whose main arguments centered around many features now found on Windows 95. August 12, 1981 IBM introduces its Personal Computer IBM introduces its Model 5150, lending legitimacy to microprocessorbased computers and giving birth to the Personal Computer (PC). IBM's first PC ran with a 4.77 MHz Intel 8088 microprocessor and used Microsoft's MS-DOS operating system. In 1983, Compaq Computer Corp. released the first clone of the IBM PC, a machine embodying an identical copy of the PC architecture -- which IBM had made publicly available -- and marking the gradual decline of IBM's share of the personal computer market. The PC architecture, based on Intel's x86 microprocessor family, continues to dominate desktop computing with over 85% of PCs using an x86-based CPU. August 3, 1977 Radio Shack announces TRS-80 computer Radio Shack announces its TRS-80 Model I, the company's first personal computer. Equipped with 4KB of RAM, cassette-tape storage, and a built-in BASIC interpreter, the TRS-80 was one of the first massmarketed personal computer (along with the Commodore PET and Apple II). At a time when most microcomputers came in kit form and appealed to hobbyists, these three computers addressed the average person and were very popular in schools Radio Shack sold more than 200,000 TRS-80 computers. August 22, 1955 The first computer User Group is founded SHARE was founded by users of IBM's Model 704 computer, shown here. SHARE is founded in order for the growing community of IBM computer users to exchange information and programs. The first meeting included scientists and engineers whose companies had ordered IBM's newest computer, the 704. Sparked by quick growth and the fact that its members were some of IBM's largest customers, the group had significant influence over IBM designs and customer support. Page 6 MIT Computer Users Group TechStuff Windows vs Linux Page 7 MIT Computer Users Group Page 8 MIT Computer Users Group MCUG till now.. Seminars 1. “The World Behind a Mouse Click” - by AnirudhTomer and Toshish Jawale, Alumni , MCUG 2. "Introduction to Web Technologies" - by Rahul Agrawal , Alumni , MCUG 3. "Introduction to HTML5 & CSS3 " - by Vikrant Labde , CTO of CueLogic. Workshops 3. PC exploratory activity for SE and TE. 4. Linux Installation & Introduction for SE and TE. Mentoring Sessions 5. Introductory session for SE regarding MCUG.
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