Substances 1. Acetic acid + sodium bicarbonate Relevant Chemical Formulas Physical Properties of substances Changes observed Evidence for Chemical change C2H4O2 + NaHCO3 Clear liquid, smells like vinegar Solid, white, powder Bubbles, got cold Temp change Gas produced CaCl2 + H2O Solid, white granules Clear, odorless, liquid Temperature increased (got hot), solid dissolved Temp change NaClO Colored liquid Yellowish, clear fluid Colored changed to lighter color, then clear Color change Na2CO3 + MgSO4 Clear liquids Solid, white substance formed in liquids Precipitate formed 2. Calcium chloride + water 3. Food coloring + bleach 4. Washing Soda + Epsom Salt 5. Corn Starch + iodine 6. Steel wool + acetic acid Fine, white powder (solid) Brownish/orange liquid Temp increased Turned black and sticky Color change Temp change Colorless liquid Silver, solid, metal Temperature increase (got hot) Steel wool turned red, and softlooking (rust) Color change Temp change H2O2 Brownish, granules Clear liquid Temperature increase Bubbles/foaming Gas produced Temp change KCl + H2O Tiny, white crystal powder Clear liquid Solid dissolved, temperature decreased (got COLD) Temp change 4Fe + 3O2 (acetic acid is an oxidizer, allowing oxygen to react with the iron) 7. Yeast + hydrogen peroxide 8. Potassium chloride + water
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