Teacher(s): Amos, Littles, McGhee Grade/Subject: 8th/Physical Science Week of: October 10 - 14, 2016 Unit : Motion and Forces Dates: October 3 - 21, 2016 Florida Standard(s): SC.6.P.13.3: Investigate and describe that an unbalanced force acting on an object Benchmarks, descriptions, changes its speed, or direction of motion, or both. DOK levels, standards SC.6.P.12.1: Measure and graph distance verses time for an object moving at a constant unpacked (know/do) speed. Interpret this relationship. highlighted SC.6.P.13.1(AA) Investigate and describe types of forces including contact forces and forces acting at a distance, such as electrical, magnetic, and gravitational. SC.6.P.13.2 Explore the law of gravity by recognizing that every object exerts gravitational force on every other object and that the force depends on how much mass the objects have and how far apart they are. SC.8.P.8.2 Differentiate between weight and mass recognizing that weight is the amount of gravitational pull on an object and is distinct from, through proportional to, mass. Learning Goal: Students will understand how an unbalanced force affects an object’s speed and/or velocity and how to interpret a distance verses time graph. Students will investigate and describe types of contact and noncontact forces and how the force affects an object. Essential Question How would you justify the importance of unbalanced forces on the motion of an object? How can graphs be used to demonstrate the relationship between distance and time? Hypothesize how forces control the motion of a common object. How do Newton’s Laws of Motion relate to our everyday lives? What would our world be like without forces? Assessments Pre-assessment: None Formative Assessments: Quiz, Cornell Notes, Kahoot, Teacher observations Summative Assessments: Unit 3 and 4 End Product, Motion and Forces Test Progress Monitoring/ Learning Log, Exit Tickets, Learning Scale Feedback Loop Higher Order Question(s) How does an unbalanced force act on an object causing it to change its speed, direction of motion, or both? How does one measure and graph distance versus time? How does one determine the speed of an object? How do forces act at a distance, such as electrical, magnetic and gravitational? What does that Law of Gravity state and what evidence supports this law? How is weight different from mass? How is distance and mass used to determine the gravitational force between two objects? Key Vocabulary Speed, velocity, acceleration, motion, unbalanced force, balanced force, distance, constant speed, force, contact force, noncontact force, gravity, mass, weight, friction, balanced force, unbalanced force, inertia, momentum Monday 10/10 Daily Objective BELL RINGER ( 5 minutes) I DO: Unit : Motion Daily Agenda Describe forces and the types of forces we encounter Give an example of a contact force? Noncontact force? Choice Board activity instructions, Forces Review Rigor Level: medium WE DO: YOU DO: Homework EXIT TICKET: (5 minutes) Tuesday 10/11 Daily Objective BELL RINGER ( 5 Minutes) I DO: WE DO: YOU DO: Homework EXIT TICKET: (5 minutes) Unit : Motion and Force Daily Agenda Describe how friction is a force and its importance What is friction? Friction PowerPoint Bill Nye Friction Video with questions Types of friction foldable Complete friction foldable What would life be like without friction? Law of gravity PowerPoint Discuss the importance of gravity Read “Life Without Gravity” and answer questions Make-up work Do you think all objects have a gravitational force between each other? Unit: Motion and Force Daily Agenda Describe the law of gravity What forces are present on a falling object? Thursday 10/13 Daily Agenda BELL RINGER (5 Minutes) I DO: WE DO: YOU DO: Rigor Level: medium Rigor Level: medium Unit : Motion and Force Daily Agenda Describe the law of gravity What do you think would be the results if Earth lost gravity for a couple hours? Wednesday 10/12 Daily Objective BELL RINGER ( 5 Minutes) I DO: WE DO: YOU DO: Homework EXIT TICKET: (5 minutes) Review forces Complete forces and motion choice 1, 2 or 3 Complete choice for force and motion tic-tac-toe Rate yourself on the scale Homework EXIT TICKET: (5 minutes) Rigor Level: High Parachute for Sale activity instructions Discuss bell ringer Begin Parachute for sale activity http://www.cpalms.org/Public/PreviewResourceLesson/Preview/54647 Make-up work Rate yourself on scale Friday 10/14 Daily Objective BELL RINGER ( 5 Minutes) I DO: WE DO: You DO: Homework EXIT TICKET: (5 minutes) Unit: Motion and Force Daily Agenda Describe the law of gravity Why is gravity so important to us? Forces and Motion Choice 4, 5, or 6 Instructions Review Parachute for Sale instructions, Test Parachutes Complete Forces and Motion Choice 4, 5, or 6 None Parachute activity conclusion Rigor Level: High TIC-TAC-TOE Choice Board – Forces and Motion Directions: Directions: Pick the assignments you would like to complete. They should form a tic-tac-toe across or down. All products are due by _______________________________. 1. Choose 2 types of forces. Create a word wall picture for each. 2. Create a collage of pictures that show forces at work in our daily lives. Identify the forces at work in each picture. At least 5 pictures. 4. Research what causes orbital motion. Create a hanging 3-Dimensional model that shows the public how the balance of gravity and inertia keep the Moon in orbit around the Earth. 7. Create an original song or a rap that explains Newton’s 3 Laws of Motion. 5. Create an acrostic poem for GRAVITY. An acrostic poem is a type of poetry where the first, last or other letters in a line spell out a particular word or phrase. 8. Create a video to demonstrate Newton’s Three Laws of Motion. 3. Create a newspaper article which describes one sport from the Winter Olympic Games, identify the forces which affect motion in the sport, the history of the sport, what equipment and skills are needed to perform the sport. 6. Write a fairy tale that explains how life would be without gravity. Must be a minimum of 1 page long. 9. Create a poster showing how to calculate force, mass, and acceleration (Newton’s 2rd Law) with at least five real-world situations. Must show problems worked out. WICR Strategies used during each unit. Writing Writing activities that help students understand the content Inquiry Questioning strategies that help students understand the content Writing-to-Learn • summaries Process writing • using a rubric as evaluation On-demand/Timed writing • writing that is completed in class within a set amount of time • grade is evaluated using a rubric Cornell Notes • taking notes on the most important information • summarizing • using the notes to study Reflective writing • students write about what they have learned and what they still need Higher level questioning in classes • Costa’s Level 1: Students find the answers right there in the text. Collaboration Working together with a partner or in a group of students to understand, to problem solve, or to complete a task/project Think Pair Share Sharing ideas with a partner or in a group Carousel/Gallery Walk • Costa’s Level 2: Students must figure out the answer from information in the text. Problem solving in groups Reading Any strategies in reading that help students understand Before reading activities • vocabulary activities • accessing prior knowledge • making predictions During reading activities • marking the text • Cornell notes • graphic organizers Projects in groups After reading strategies • summarizing • group projects • Costa’s Level 3: Students apply what they have learned or use what they have learned to evaluate or create. Accommodations used daily on an individual basis in accordance with IEP and 504 plans and ELL Students Read directions for the student Check for understanding Allow to leave class for assistance Extra time for exams Daily agenda Allow student time to step out to de-escalate Testing in small groups Use of a planner/binder for organization English Language Dictionary Extended time on assignments =1 day Preferential seating Written direction given Break directions into chunks Read Aloud to Students Visual manipulatives Cooperative Learning, Vocabulary, Description, Introduction, .
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