Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 ELAR Grade 03 Unit 01 Exemplar Lesson 01: Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot This lesson is one approach to teaching the State Standards associated with this unit. Districts are encouraged to customize this lesson by supplementing with district-approved resources, materials, and activities to best meet the needs of learners. The duration for this lesson is only a recommendation, and districts may modify the time frame to meet students’ needs. To better understand how your district may be implementing CSCOPE lessons, please contact your child’s teacher. (For your convenience, please find linked the TEA Commissioner’s List of State Board of Education Approved Instructional Resources and Midcycle State Adopted Instructional Materials.) Lesson Organizer Lesson Synopsis Performance Indicators Students develop strategies for reading and writing by having a purpose for reading. Students monitor their comprehension by making and confirming predictions. Students describe the interactions of characters and the changes they undergo. They sequence and summarize the plot of stories, looking at how events are connected, and predict future events. In writing, students apply what they learn about fiction to write a story (real or imagined) that includes the elements of plot and interesting characters. Students continue to add to their Word Study Notebook and learn to use a print dictionary purposefully. Grade 03 ELAR Unit 01 PI 01 Using the writing process and the conventions of written language, generate an idea and write a real or imagined story with interesting and believable characters, a detailed setting, and a plot that builds to a climax. Standard(s): 3.17A , 3.17B , 3.17C , 3.17D , 3.17E , 3.18A , 3.19A ELPS ELPS.c.5B , ELPS.c.5C , ELPS.c.5D , ELPS.c.5E , ELPS.c.5F , ELPS.c.5G Grade 03 ELAR Unit 01 PI 02 Create a book with illustrations and text that sequences and summarizes the plot’s main events. Include descriptions of characters, their relationships, and the changes they undergo in the story. In a paragraph or with a partner, explain how the main events influence future events. Standard(s): 3.8A , 3.8B , 3.20C , 3.Fig19E ELPS ELPS.c.1C , ELPS.c.1E , ELPS.c.2D , ELPS.c.3H , ELPS.c.4F , ELPS.c.4G , ELPS.c.4I , ELPS.c.4J , ELPS.c.5B , ELPS.c.5E , ELPS.c.5G Last Updated page 1 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Grade 03 ELAR Unit 01 PI 04 Write multiple entries including thoughts, connections, and/or strategies that deepen understanding of fictional texts and media. Provide evidence from the text to support ideas. Standard(s): 3.2A , 3.2B , 3.2C , 3.11A , 3.20C , 3.Fig19A , 3.Fig19B , 3.Fig19C , 3.Fig19D , 3.Fig19E ELPS ELPS.c.1E , ELPS.c.4D , ELPS.c.4F , ELPS.c.4G , ELPS.c.4I , ELPS.c.4J , ELPS.c.4K , ELPS.c.5F , ELPS.c.5G Grade 03 ELAR Unit 01 PI 05 Record multiple entries in a Word Study Notebook to demonstrate knowledge of new words, their meanings, and relationships. Standard(s): 3.4A , 3.4B , 3.4C , 3.4E ELPS ELPS.c.1A , ELPS.c.1C , ELPS.c.1E , ELPS.c.1F , ELPS.c.1H , ELPS.c.5B , ELPS.c.5F , ELPS.c.5G Key Understandings Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. Authors use conventions of written language to communicate clearly and effectively. Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. TEKS The Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) listed below are the standards adopted by the State Board of Education, which are required by Texas law. Any standard that has a strike-through (e.g. sample phrase) indicates that portion of the standard is taught in a previous or subsequent unit. The TEKS are available on the Texas Education Agency website at http://www.tea.state.tx.us/index2.aspx?id=6148. 3.1 Reading/Beginning Reading Skills/Phonics. Students use the relationships between letters and sounds, spelling patterns, and morphological analysis to decode written English. Students are expected to: 3.1B use common syllabication patterns to decode words including: 3.1B.i closed syllable (CVC) (e.g., mag-net, splen-did); 3.1B.ii open syllable (CV) (e.g., ve-to); 3.1B.iii final stable syllable (e.g., puz-zle, con-trac-tion); Last Updated page 2 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 3.1B.iv r-controlled vowels (e.g., fer-ment, car-pool) 3.1B.v vowel digraphs and diphthongs (e.g., ei-ther); 3.2 Reading/Beginning Reading/Strategies. Students comprehend a variety of texts drawing on useful strategies as needed. Students are expected to: 3.2A use ideas (e.g., illustrations, titles, topic sentences, key words, and foreshadowing clues) to make and confirm predictions; 3.2B ask relevant questions, seek clarification, and locate facts and details about stories and other texts and support answers with evidence from text Supporting Standard 3.2C establish purpose for reading selected texts and monitor comprehension, making corrections and adjustments when that understanding breaks down (e.g., identifying clues, using background knowledge, generating questions, re-reading a portion aloud). 3.4 Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to: 3.4B use context to determine the relevant meaning of unfamiliar words or distinguish among multiple meaning words and homographs; Readiness Standard 3.4C identify and use antonyms, synonyms, homographs, and homophones. Supporting Standard 3.4E alphabetize a series of words to the third letter and use a dictionary or a glossary to determine the meanings, syllabication, and pronunciation of unknown words. 3.8 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: Last Updated page 3 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 3.8A sequence and summarize the plot's main events and explain their influence on future events; Readiness Standard 3.8B describe the interaction of characters including their relationships and the changes they undergo Readiness Standard 3.8C identify whether the narrator or speaker of a story is first or third person. 3.11 Reading/Comprehension of Text/Independent Reading. Students read independently for sustained periods of time and produce evidence of their reading. Students are expected to: 3.11A read independently for a sustained period of time and paraphrase what the reading was about, maintaining meaning and logical order (e.g., generate a reading log or journal; participate in book talks). 3.17 Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. Students are expected to: 3.17A plan a first draft by selecting a genre appropriate for conveying the intended meaning to an audience and generating ideas through a range of strategies (e.g., brainstorming, graphic organizers, logs, journals). 3.17B develop drafts by categorizing ideas and organizing them into paragraphs; 3.17C revise drafts for coherence, organization, use of simple and compound sentences, and audience. 3.18 Writing/Literary Texts. Students write literary texts to express their ideas and feelings about real or imagined people, events, and ideas. Students are expected to: 3.18A write imaginative stories that build the plot to a climax and contain details about the characters and setting 3.19 Writing/Personal. Students write about their own experiences. Students are expected to: 3.19A write about important personal experiences. 3.20 Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or workLast Updated page 4 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 related texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific purposes. Students are expected to: 3.20C write responses to literary or expository texts that demonstrate an understanding of the text. 3.22 Oral and Written Conventions/Conventions. Students understand the function of and use the conventions of academic language when speaking and writing. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity. Students are expected to: 3.22A use and understand the function of the following parts of speech in the context of reading, writing, and speaking: 3.22A.i verbs (past, present, and future); 3.22A.ii nouns (singular/plural, common/proper); 3.22A.v prepositions and prepositional phrases; 3.22B use the complete subject and the complete predicate in a sentence 3.23 Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their compositions. Students are expected to: 3.23D use correct mechanics including paragraph indentations. 3.24 Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling. Students spell correctly. Students are expected to: 3.24A use knowledge of letter sounds, word parts, word segmentation, and syllabication to spell; 3.24B spell words with more advanced orthographic patterns and rules: 3.24B.v complex consonants (e.g., scr-, -dge, -tch) 3.24C spell high-frequency and compound words from a commonly used list; 3.24D spell words with common syllable constructions (e.g., closed, open, final stable syllable). 3.24G use print and electronic resources to find and check correct spellings. Last Updated page 5 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 3.Fig19 Reading/Comprehension Skills. Students use a flexible range of metacognitive reading skills in both assigned and independent reading to understand an author’s message. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater depth in increasingly more complex texts as they become self-directed, critical readers. The student is expected to: 3.Fig19A establish purposes for reading selected texts based upon own or others’ desired outcome to enhance comprehension; 3.Fig19B ask literal, interpretive, and evaluative questions of text; 3.Fig19C monitor and adjust comprehension (e.g., using background knowledge, creating sensory images, rereading a portion aloud, generating questions) 3.Fig19D make inferences about text using textual evidence to support understanding; (Literary Nonfiction, Poetry) Readiness Standard (Fiction) Supporting Standard (Literary Nonfiction and Poetry) 3.Fig19E summarize information in text, maintaining meaning and logical order (Literary Nonfiction, Poetry) Readiness Standard (Fiction) Supporting Standard (Literary Nonfiction and Poetry) Ongoing TEKS TEKS alignment coming soon. Materials Word Study Notebook (1 per student) Reader’s Notebook(1 per student) Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) Large alphabet for display (1) Highlighter (1 per student) Cardstock- 2 colors (1 of each color for every 2 students) Large paper clip or rubber band (1 for every 2 students) Two-color counter or penny (1 per student) Last Updated page 6 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Dictionary (1 per 2-3 students) Note card (2 per student) Paper, white (several sheets per student) Sticky notes (16 per student plus 10-15) Craft stick (10 per student) Scissors (1 per student) Glue or stapler (1 per 2-3 students) Chart paper Variety of forms of text such as dictionaries, phone books, magazines, recipes, informational books, newspapers, etc. (5 texts per 3 students) Grade-appropriate text with 2-3 unfamiliar words (1) 4-6 grade-appropriate fictional stories for modeling (1 copy of each) Grade-appropriate fictional texts written in first person for modeling (1) Grade-appropriate fictional texts written in third person for modeling (1) Grade-appropriate fictional short story or excerpt from a novel for modeling (1) Teacher-selected grade-appropriate fictional text (1 copy per student) Collection of grade-appropriate fictional stories for student selection Collection of texts and environmental print for word hunting Attachments All attachments associated with this lesson are referenced in the body of the lesson. Due to considerations for grading or student assessment, attachments that are connected with Performance Indicators or serve as answer keys are available in the district site and are not accessible on the public website. Handout: Synonym Matching Game (1 for every 2 students) Handout: Antonym Matching Game (1 for every 2 students) Handout: R-Controlled Vowel Word Sort (1 per student) Resources and References None identified Possible/Optional Literature Selections None identified Last Updated page 7 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Last Updated page 8 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 1 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.24C 3.2C 3.Fig19A 3.2C 3.Fig19A 3.11A 3.17A 3.22Ai,ii Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How does studying words help readers and writers? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Word Study Notebook • Purpose • Purpose • Independent Reading • Reader’s Notebook • Writer’s Notebook • Noun • Verb Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Highlighter (1 per student) • Glue or stapler (1 per 23 students) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Variety of forms of text such as dictionaries, phone books, magazines, recipes, informational books, newspapers, etc. (5 texts per 3 students) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional stories for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Sticky note (4 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation Last Updated page 9 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 1 WORD STUDY 2. Locate a list of highfrequency words. If the district or school system does not already have a common list of highfrequency words for third grade, determine which 50-100 essential words third graders need to spell correctly and type them in a list. Duplicate the list for each student. (See Teacher Notes) 3. Prepare a Word Study Notebook for each student. Background Information Word Study includes phonics, vocabulary, and spelling TEKS. Students acquire a large vocabulary through repeated exposure to new words during Independent and Shared Reading. It is also important for students to study common patterns and parts of words to help them with decoding and spelling. SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING 2. Collect a variety of 2. Decide upon the 2. Decide on the different texts that would expectations for expectations and be read for different Independent Reading. organization for the purposes. Some examples Create a T-Chart with one Writer’s Notebook. would include: side titled Looks Like and 3. Prepare a Writer’s dictionaries, newspapers, the other side Sounds Notebook for each telephone books, Like. student. Also, create a informational books, 3. Prepare a Reader’s Teacher Writer’s novels, fictional short Notebook for each Notebook. stories, poetry, recipes, student. maps, grocery lists, etc. 4. Create an Anchor Chart: Verbs and an Anchor Chart: Nouns. Write a definition for each on each chart and provide a few examples. There are many purposes for reading: to learn something, for enjoyment, to follow directions, etc. Readers should be aware of their purpose for reading before, during, and after reading. Authors also have a purpose for writing a text. As readers are reading, they need to ask themselves, “Does my purpose for reading match the author’s purpose? Am I getting what I need from this text?” Last Updated Independent Reading provides students the opportunity to read for an uninterrupted period of time. Students need this time to practice the reading skills learned in the classroom and explore different genre and texts in order to develop into mature, proficient readers. The goal for Independent Reading is to provide at least 15-20 minute blocks, several times a week. You may follow the Independent The goal of Writing is to allow students to become better writers by practicing. This includes giving them room to experiment with ideas, styles, and the writing process. Mini lessons should be brief to allow students time for writing. The Writer’s Notebook is a place for students (and teachers) to house their ideas, drafts, and revisions. Publishing should be done outside of the Writer’s page 10 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 1 Teacher Notes WORD STUDY SHARED READING If the district or school system does not have commonly used high-frequency word lists, there are many websites that have lists of suggested words. Search using the keywords “Third grade high frequency words.” This TEKS is under the spelling section, so choose words that you expect students to be able to SPELL, not just read. The specificity in the IFD recommends a list of 500 words. Avoid overwhelming students by giving them all 500 words at once. Every 3-6 weeks, words can be added to the lists. Consider creating sections in the Word Study Notebook, one section for vocabulary work and one for spelling work. The notebooks will be used throughout the Language Arts block, not just in the Word Study lessons. Last Updated INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Reading with time for a response entry. In the beginning, you will need to provide guidance for student questions, but the goal is for students to learn to reflect independently on their reading. Notebook. Verb- a word that describes action or state of being Noun- names a person, place, thing, or idea The Reader’s Notebook is a single location in which students may reflect upon and respond to their Independent Reading. The teacher may use the Notebook to assess student comprehension and critical thinking skills. Consider what the Reader’s Notebook is going to look like. Headings on pages of the Reader’s Notebook could include: date, title, author, pages read, and responses. Keep a Teacher Writer’s Notebook to share with students. It can be used to practice and model the same strategies students are expected to use. Students will appreciate seeing the teacher work through his/her own writing. (Try not to show perfect writing. Rather, show where you, the teacher, are struggling as a writer, too.) In this Daily Lesson, students will identify nouns and verbs. In Daily Lesson 2, students will categorize the collected nouns into singular/plural or common/proper. They will categorize the collected verbs into past, present, or future. page 11 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 1 WORD STUDY Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students read and spell high frequency words. Mini Lesson 1. Distribute Word Study Notebooks. Explain to students the purpose of the notebook and the expectations for their use. SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Suggested Duration: 15-20 min. Content Objective: Students determine author’s purpose and their own purpose before, during, and after reading to help with comprehension and focus. Suggested Duration: 40 min. Content Objective: Students learn the purpose and expectations for Independent Reading and determine author’s purpose for writing the text and their own purpose for reading the text. Suggested Duration: 25 min. Content Objective: Students generate ideas for writing and understand the functions of nouns and verbs. 1. Display one of the texts 1. Review the purpose and that were collected in expectations for Advanced Prep. Ask: Why Independent Reading. would I want to read 2. Set expectations for this (book, magazine, Independent Reading by dictionary, etc.)? 2. Explain that there are having students discuss Discuss responses. certain words that should what independent reading not be spelled by breaking 2. Explain that good readers Looks Like and Sounds them into parts. There are think about their purpose Like. Put responses on some words that you need and the author’s purpose the T-Chart. to know automatically before, during, and after 3. Ask: Why do we have because it makes writing reading. Independent Reading? easier and faster. Discuss responses. 3. Distribute the list of high4. Inform students that they frequency words. will be keeping a Reader’s Notebook. Last Updated 1. Display the Anchor Chart: Nouns and the Anchor Chart: Verbs. Discuss the definitions and the examples on each chart. 2. Introduce the Writer’s Notebook and review expectations. 3. Ask: How do authors get ideas for writing? Discuss responses. 4. Tell students that many times authors choose a subject that they are very familiar with to write about. 5. Inform students that they will be writing about themselves. They are going to tell about themselves so that the page 12 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 class and the teacher can get to know them better. 6. Model writing a list of subjects, passions, and hobbies that are unique to the teacher into the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. 7. Using the list of generated ideas, collect 2-3 nouns and verbs to add to the Anchor Chart: Nouns and to the Anchor Chart: Verbs. Learning Applications 1. Students read the list and ask for help if there are any unknown words. 1. Distribute the variety of texts to small groups of students. 2. Students go through the 2. Students, in their groups, list again with a highlighter discuss why they might and highlight the “tricky” read the text and why the parts of words, like the au author may have written in because. If they already the text. feel confident that they know how to spell the word, then they highlight nothing. 3. Monitor and assist students as needed. Last Updated 1. Students choose their books for Independent Reading. 1. Students write their own list of subjects, passions, and hobbies into their Writer’s Notebooks. 2. Students read the title and look at the pictures on the 2. Distribute sticky notes to cover. students. Students use their list of writing ideas to 3. Ask: What is your collect two nouns and two reason/purpose for verbs to add to the Anchor reading this text? Charts. If they do not have Discuss responses. enough ideas, they can find words around the 4. Students record the date room. and title of the book and their purpose for reading the text in their Reader’s Notebook. page 13 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 5. Students read silently and independently. Students consider their own purpose before, during, and after reading to help with comprehension and focus. 6. Monitor and listen to students read in order to get to know the students as readers. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Students attach the list to their Word Study Notebook by either gluing or stapling. 2. Tell students that they will use the list during writing. 1. Each group shares what type of text they have and why they would read it. 2. On a chart, record the various texts and their purposes. 3. Explain that students will be using what they learn in Word Study to help them in reading and writing. Last Updated 1. As a class, reflect on the Independent Reading experience. Refer to the T-Chart. 2. Ask: After reading, is your purpose for reading still the same or has it changed? Discuss responses. 1. Students share their lists of ideas with a partner. 2. Students add their selected nouns and verbs on sticky notes to the correct Anchor Chart. Review the words on each chart to be sure they are nouns and verbs. page 14 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 2 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4C 3.2A 3.Fig19A,D 3.2A 3.Fig19D 3.11A 3.17A 3.22Ai 3.22Aii Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How can studying words help readers and writers? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Synonym • Inference • Prior knowledge • Prediction • Inference • Prior knowledge • Prediction • Verb • Past • Present • Future • Noun • Singular • Plural • Common • Proper Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Cardstock (1 for every 2 students) • Large paper clip or rubber band • Gradeappropriate fictional short story for modeling (1) • Sticky note (2 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional stories for student selection • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Last Updated page 15 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 2 WORD STUDY SHARED READING • Handout: Synonym Matching Game (1 per 2 students) Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. Background Information WRITING • Chart paper (if applicable) (1 per 2 students) • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources INDEPENDENT READING 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Duplicate the Handout: 2. Preview the selected story Synonym Matching for modeling. Determine Game on card stock. Cut places to stop and out the pieces of each make/confirm predictions. game and keep the pieces Half of the book will be together with a paper clip read in this Daily Lesson or rubber band. and the other half in Daily Lesson 3 Shared Reading. 2. Prepare to display the Anchor Chart: Nouns and the Anchor Chart: Verbs from Daily Lesson 1 Writing. Add definitions and examples for past tense, present tense, and future tense for verbs. Add definitions and examples for singular, plural, common, and proper for nouns. Synonym - a word with a similar meaning as another word (e.g., happy/glad, mad/angry) Past tense verb - states an action that already happened Present tense verb - states an action that is happening now Future tense verb - states an action that will happen Singular noun - names a single person, place, or thing (e.g., boy, house, cat) Plural noun - names more than one person, place, or thing (e.g., Inference - a logical guess made Refer to Shared Reading by connecting bits of information. Readers make inferences by drawing conclusions, making generalizations, and making predictions. Drawing conclusions - a form of inference in which the reader gathers information, considers the general thoughts or ideas that emerge from the Last Updated page 16 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 2 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING information, and comes to a decision. The conclusion is generally based on more than one piece of information. Teacher Notes UNDERDEVELOPED CONCEPT: Many students think that making predictions only happens at the beginning of reading a story. It is important for students to make and confirm predictions throughout a story. Even when a story is over, a good reader “wonders” what the characters would do next. Making and confirming predictions helps readers monitor their comprehension of a selection. When predictions are way off base, it is a signal that the reader doesn’t understand what the author is trying to say. This lesson continues into Daily Lesson 3. Last Updated WRITING boys, houses, cats) Common noun - a general name of a person, place, thing, or an idea (e.g., boy, city) Proper noun - names a specific person, place, thing, or idea and is always capitalized (e.g., John, Chicago) Refer to Shared Reading page 17 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 2 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Suggested Duration: 25 min. Content Objective: Students make and confirm predictions before, during, and after reading. Suggested Duration: 20-25 min. Content Objective: Students make and confirm predictions before, during, and after reading. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students generate ideas for writing and understand the functions of nouns and verbs. Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students identify synonyms in order to expand vocabulary. Mini Lesson 1. Ask: What is a synonym? 1. Ask: What does it mean 1. Remind students of what 1. Display Anchor Chart: Discuss responses. Ask to make predictions? was learned in Shared Nouns and Anchor Chart: students to give examples Discuss responses. Follow Reading about making Verbs. Discuss the new or, if they are unable, give up with some of the predictions. definitions and examples them some examples. following questions: on each chart. 2. Tell students they will When do people make 2. Explain that synonyms are record their predictions in 2. Go through the list of predictions besides words with similar their Reader’s Notebook. collected nouns and verbs reading? Possible meaning. Instruct students to record and categorize them into answers: weather, the page number and the the types of nouns and sporting events, what’s in prediction, then record a c verbs they are. With the a wrapped gift, when if it is confirmed… or verbs, change them to driving, in a science record another changed make them past, present, experiment prediction if they are off and future tense (e.g., What happens in your track. cooking, cooked, will brain when you make a cook). prediction? Possible 3. If necessary, model what answer: you get the entry should look like. 3. Ask: How do writers information, think about decide what to write what you know or what about? Discuss your experiences have responses. Last Updated page 18 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 been, then take a guess In reading, why do readers make predictions? Possible answers: make it more exciting, to check yourself In reading, when do you make predictions? Listen for misconceptions about only making predictions at the beginning. In reading, what do readers do with their predictions? Possible answers: write them down, check to see if you’re right, change them as you read 4. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, brainstorm the name of someone who is important in your life. Brainstorm memories about that person. 5. Tell students they can brainstorm new ideas using the strategy of thinking of a person, or they can record other ideas. 2. Display the selected book for modeling and read the title. Tell students that good readers always begin by making predictions about the book based on the title and cover illustrations. The author gives clues in the title and illustrations. Readers think about what they know and their past experience and make Last Updated page 19 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 connections to the clues in order to make a prediction. Learning Applications 1. Divide students into pairs. 2. Distribute the Handout: Synonym Matching Game (which should be already cut apart). 1. Students record their predictions on a sticky note. Collect and add the notes to a chart. Ask the students why they chose their prediction. 1. Students choose their independent books and make/confirm predictions in their Reader’s Notebook. 1. Students generate new ideas by thinking of a special person and recording memories of them or students list other ideas for writing. 3. Students play the 2. Read until the first matching game. Students stopping point. Go back to turn all the cards face the predictions and have down. They take turns kids give thumbs up if their flipping two cards up, predictions are coming trying to find two words true. Tell students this is that are synonyms. If they called “confirming” find a match, they can predictions. Put a c on keep the words. If they do predictions that were not get a match, they flip confirmed. the cards back over and let the other students take 3. Ask students if anyone their turn. They play until would like to change or all matches have been add to their predictions found. based on new clues. Let them write their new 4. Students choose three predictions on a sticky words to record in their note and add it to the Word Study Notebook. chart. Students write the given synonym for the words. 4. Read until the next Students try to list more stopping point (about synonyms for the three halfway through the book). Last Updated page 20 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 words. Ask students to check their predictions. Give them the opportunity to add new predictions or modify their old one and add them to the chart. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Explain to students that 1. Review what was learned readers and writers are about predicting and always thinking of confirming. Tell students synonyms. In reading, it they will continue to helps us understand what practice this strategy in we are reading. As writers, Independent Reading. it helps us write with more interesting words. Last Updated 1. Students discuss how making predictions helps them as a reader. 1. Students share their ideas for writing. page 21 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 3 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4C 3.2A 3.Fig19D 3.2A 3.Fig19D 3.11A 3.17A 3.19A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How can studying words help readers and writers? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Antonym • Inference • Prior knowledge • Prediction • Inference • Prior knowledge • Prediction Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Cardstock – different color from Daily Lesson 2 (1 per 2 students) • Paper clip or rubber band (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Gradeappropriate fictional short story from Daily Lesson 2 for modeling • Sticky note (2 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional stories for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Twocolor counter or penny (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources • Handout: Antonym Matching Game (1 per 2 students) Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. Last Updated page 22 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 3 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING 2. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, brainstorm 2-3 experiences where a life lesson was learned. For example, a time when you learned not to lie, or a time when you learned not to dive into deep water. 2. Duplicate the Handout: Antonym Matching Game on card stock (different color from the synonym game). Cut out the pieces of each game and keep the pieces together with a paper clip or rubber band. Background Information Teacher Notes Antonym - a word that means the opposite or nearly the opposite of another word (e.g., son/daughter, top/bottom) This Instructional Routine partially assesses Performance Indicator 05. WRITING Refer to Daily Lesson 2 Shared Reading Refer to Daily Lesson 2 Shared Reading Refer to Daily Lesson 2 Shared Reading Refer to Daily Lesson 2 Shared Reading Last Updated This Daily Lesson has students brainstorming ideas in groups of 3-4. Sometimes listening to others’ ideas can spark even more ideas. Students will each get a talking chip (a two-color counter or a penny). Each student has to contribute a story, and when they do, they put their talking chip in the middle. No one can tell a second story until everyone has used their talking chip. page 23 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 3 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students make and confirm predictions before, during, and after reading. Suggested Duration: 20-25 min. Content Objective: Students make and confirm predictions before, during, and after reading. Suggested Duration: 2 min. Content Objective: Students generate ideas for writing. 1. Review what was learned in Shared Reading about making predictions. 1. Ask: How do you decide what to write about? Discuss responses. 2. Tell students they will record their predictions in their Reader’s Notebook. Instruct students to record the page number and the prediction. Write a c if it is confirmed, or record another changed prediction if they are off track. 2. Tell students that another way to generate ideas to write about is to think of times when they have learned a lesson. Explain that in many stories, characters learn a lesson in the end and this makes for a very good story. Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students identify antonyms in order to expand vocabulary. Mini Lesson 1. Ask: What is an 1. Review what was learned antonym?Discuss about making predictions responses. Ask students from Daily Lesson 2 to give examples or, if they Shared Reading. are unable, give them some examples. 2. If it hasn’t been done in the discussion, explain that antonyms are words with opposite meaning. Learning Applications 1. Divide the students in pairs. 1. Read the rest of the book, 1. Students choose their stopping at specific points independent books and Last Updated WRITING 3. Show students the brainstormed ideas in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. 1. Break students up into groups of 3-4. Give each page 24 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 2. Distribute the Handout: Antonym Matching Game (which should be already cut apart).With a partner, students play the matching game. Students turn all the cards face down. They take turns flipping two cards up, trying to find two words that are antonyms. If they find a match, they can keep the words. If they don’t get a match, they flip the cards back over and let the other students take their turn. They play until all matches have been found. for students to make and confirm predictions on sticky notes. make/confirm predictions in their Reader’s Notebook. student a two-color counter or a penny. This is their talking chip. Everyone must use their talking chip, and the person who is using their talking chip MUST be the one doing the talking while the others listen. 2. In their groups, each student will tell a story about a time they learned a lesson. After everyone has had a turn to tell a story, students may tell a second story. 3. Students go to a clean page in their Writer’s Notebook and write Times I’ve Learned a Lesson. Students each write down the idea from the story they told in their groups and then add more ideas. 3. Students choose three words to put in their Word Study Notebook. Students write the antonym for the words and try to list more antonyms for the three words. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Explain that Word Study, including the study of antonyms, helps to 1. Remind students that good readers are always predicting and confirming. Last Updated 1. Students share their book and predictions with a partner. 1. Students share their ideas with a partner that was not in their group previously. page 25 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 expand vocabulary in order to become better readers and writers. They will continue to practice this all year. 2. Collect the Word Study Notebooks to assess for student knowledge of synonyms and antonyms. Last Updated page 26 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 4 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4B 3.Fig19D 3.8B 3.Fig19D 3.8B 3.11A 3.20C 3.17A 3.19A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How do readers figure out the meaning of unknown words? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Context clue Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Gradeappropriate fictional story for modeling (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional stories for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Last Updated page 27 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 4 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Prepare a chart with the sentence: Joe got a b_______. 2. Select a fiction book with strong characters to read aloud. Preview the book and find places to stop and discuss the relationships between characters. 2. Gather a collection of fiction stories with strong characters from which students may choose. 2. Create a chart to display with a list of emotion words. Some possibilities: happy, excited, brave, sad, scared, embarrassed, proud, loved, angry, etc. In second grade, students described characters according to their traits, motivations, and feelings. In third grade, students will be looking at characters and their interactions, as well as their relationships with other characters and the changes they undergo throughout the story. This lesson will continue into Daily Lesson 5. If the story is long, split it into two days or use two shorter stories. Refer to Daily Lesson 4 Shared Reading Keep a Teacher Writer’s Notebook to share with students. Practice and model the same strategies students are expected to use. By keeping your own notebook, you will understand the thinking that needs to happen to get the writing done. Students will appreciate seeing the teacher work through their own writing (demonstrate where you are struggling as a writer too). Resources Advance Preparation Background Information Context - the words, sentences, or passages that precede or follow a specific word, sentence, or passage Teacher Notes This Daily Lesson does not focus on unknown words, but on the clues that students should be noticing. Students will be able to see how adding clues can change the meaning of a sentence. Last Updated page 28 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 4 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students identify the clues that authors give to help the reader determine the meaning of an unknown word. Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students make inferences about the main character including their relationships with other characters and provide text evidence to support their inference. Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students make inferences about the main character and their relationships with other characters and provide text evidence to support their inference. Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students generate ideas for writing. Mini Lesson 1. Display the chart with the sentence: Joe got a b______. Ask: What possible words would make sense here? Record responses on the chart. 1. Review what was learned about inferring in Daily Lesson 3. Tell students that they will be making inferences about characters today. 1. Review what was learned in Shared Reading about making inferences about characters’ relationships. 1. Ask: What is the first thing writers do before they begin to write? Discuss all answers. 2. Students select a fiction story with strong characters. 2. Explain that writers are always collecting ideas to write about. It is a step in the writing process. 2. Add the words: at the library to the end of the sentence. Ask: Now what do you think belongs in the sentence? Answer: book 3. Ask: Why do you think book belongs in the sentence? Discuss responses. 4. Explain that authors give 2. Ask: What does it mean to have a relationship with someone? Discuss responses. Possible follow up questions: Do relationships have to be positive? Can a relationship change? What happens to change a relationship? Describe a relationship you have with someone. Last Updated WRITING 3. Students open their Writer’s Notebook to the next blank page. They divide their paper by drawing four boxes. Tell them they will record ideas in these boxes. 4. Display the list of emotion words. Tell students that some of the best stories page 29 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 readers clues to what words mean. Without the clues, there were lots of possibilities, but when the clue was added, it was easy to know what word fit in the blank. come from times that we have had strong emotions. 3. Tell students that they will be making inferences about characters and their relationships. They will prove their idea (inferences) with text evidence. 5. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook or on a chart, create four boxes. Model choosing four emotion words. Brainstorm 1-2 personal events that fit under each emotion. 5. Using another 4. Read the story until there brainstormed word, is a good place to stop change the clues in the and discuss the sentence. For example, if relationship between two the students listed bike, of the characters. the sentence could read, For his birthday, Joe got a 5. Model the following b____ with trick pegs on process: Choose the main the back tire. Underline character and another the clues. character. Write key words that describe their relationship on a chart along with their names. Then, go back into the story and read a sentence that will provide evidence of the description of the relationship. Write a model paragraph that describes the relationship between the characters and include the text evidence. Learning Applications 1. Students write the following sentence in their 1. Students make an inference using the same Last Updated 1. Students read their story independently. 1. Students choose four emotion words to put in page 30 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Word Study Notebook: Ann was s_________. 2. With the students, brainstorm words that would make sense in the sentence. Some possible answers: Ann was s_____ and she apologized for breaking the vase. Ann was s____ when she found out her dog died. Ann was s_______ when the thunder crashed. main character, but with a their boxes. 2. In their Reader’s different secondary Notebook, students record 2. Students brainstorm their character. Read more of the name of two personal experiences for the story if necessary. Use characters from the story. each of the emotion the following prompt to They write a paragraph words. begin the discussion: describing their Describe the 3. Monitor and talk to relationship and provide relationship between students about their ideas. text evidence from the _____ and _____. This is a great way to get story. to know the students. 2. Students turn to a partner to discuss and provide text evidence to support their responses. 3. Students choose one of their words and rewrite the sentence with clues to help the reader guess what word belongs in the blank. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. With a partner, students share their sentences. The partner needs to guess the word. 2. Remind students to use clues to predict what is happening in the story and to help them know what words mean. 1. Ask students to share their inference and evidence. 2. Ask: Why do readers want to think about characters' relationships? Discuss responses. Last Updated 1. Students share their paragraph with a partner. 1. Students share their ideas and memories with a partner. 2. Collect student paragraphs and evaluate 2. Explain to students that which students need more this is how they will be support with this concept. generating ideas for writing. Any time that they are stuck for ideas, they can choose different emotion words and think page 31 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 of even more personal experiences. Last Updated page 32 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 5 WORD STUDY TEKS Key Understandings and Guiding Questions Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4B 3.4B 3.Fig19D 3.8B 3.4B 3.Fig19D 3.8B 3.11A 3.20C 3.17A,B 3.19A • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? • Gradeappropriate fictional story for modeling (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional stories for student selection • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) - How do readers figure out the meaning of unknown words? Vocabulary of Instruction • Context clue Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Gradeappropriate text with 23 possible unfamiliar words (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Last Updated page 33 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 5 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Preview the book to determine the words that students may not know, which have some context that allows the reader to know what the word means. 2. Choose to finish the 2. Gather a collection of fictional story from Daily fiction stories with strong Lesson 4 Shared Reading characters for students or select a new text. to select from. If selecting a new fictional 3. Review students’ story for this Daily Lesson, paragraphs from preview for places to stop Independent Reading in and discuss character Daily Lesson 4. Plan to relationships. meet with students who are struggling. 3. Create an Anchor Chart: Using Context Clues with three columns. Title the three columns: Unknown Word, Context Clues, and What I Think It Means. Background Information Teacher Notes 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. Refer to Daily Lesson 4 Word Study This lesson is a continuation of Daily Lesson 4 Shared Reading. Last Updated Students will be generating ideas and completing Quick Writes for the next 4 Daily Lessons. Students need to know that if they finish something, they just start over with a new idea. Students will NEVER be “done” in writing. There page 34 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 5 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING are always more ideas to think of and write about. These Quick Writes do not need to be perfect. They are just getting down some details about what happened. These “mini” stories may or may not become a full draft later. Last Updated page 35 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 5 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15-20 min. Content Objective: Students use context clues to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words. Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students make inferences about the main character and their relationships with other characters and provide text evidence to support their inference. Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students make inferences about the main character and their relationships with other characters and provide text evidence to support their inference. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students generate ideas for writing and begin to develop drafts. Mini Lesson 1. Review what was learned about context clues in Daily Lesson 4 Word Study. 1. Review what was learned in Daily Lesson 4 about making inferences about characters’ relationships and providing text evidence. 1. Review what was learned in Shared Reading about making inferences about characters’ relationships. 1. Review the strategy for generating ideas from Daily Lessons 3 and 4 Writing. 2. Display Anchor Chart: Using Context Clues and describe each column. 2. Students select a new 2. Model adding two or three fiction story with strong more ideas to your four 2. Continue reading the story characters or finish the boxes (from Daily Lesson from Daily Lesson 4 or story they started in Daily 4) or start a new box with 3. Display the selected book begin a new fictional story. Lesson 4, focusing on a new emotion words. for modeling. Tell students Stop periodically to different character that there may be words 3. Demonstrate choosing discuss character relationship. that are unfamiliar to one personal experience relationships. Think about them. 3. Remind students to record that is important and whether character any unfamiliar words they would make a good story. relationships change over 4. Read the book or part of come across in the course of the story. the book and record the 4. Model how to Quick Independent Reading. Put unknown words, clues, Write. Take the personal 3. If there are any difficult or them in the chart made in and meaning on the chart. experience and write what unfamiliar words, use Word Study. happened. Write with as context clues to figure out many details as possible. what they mean. Connect to what was learned in Word Study. Last Updated page 36 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 4. After reading, write a model paragraph that describes the relationship between the characters and include the text evidence. Learning Applications 1. Students make a similar chart in their Word Study Notebook. 2. Let students know that when they are reading and they come across a word they do not know, they can record the word in their Word Study Notebook. 1. Students make an 1. Students read their story 1. Students begin writing. inference using the same independently. They can either continue main character, but with a generating ideas for 2. In their Reader’s different secondary writing or if they have an Notebook, students record character. Read more of idea that is ready for the name of two the story if necessary. Use writing, they can begin characters from the story. the following prompt to writing their first Quick Then they write a begin the discussion: Write. paragraph describing their Describe the relationship and providing 2. Monitor and assist relationship between text evidence from the students with ideas by _____ and _____. story. asking clarifying questions 2. Students turn to a partner and giving advice. 3. Students may also record to discuss and provide text unfamiliar words in the evidence to support their chart in their Word Study responses. Notebook. 4. (Optional) Meet with students who are struggling to give more support. Consider using a familiar story. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Ask: How do readers figure out the meaning 1. Ask students to share their inference and Last Updated 1. Students share their paragraph with a partner. 1. Students share either their ideas for writing or their page 37 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 of unknown words? Discuss responses. evidence. Quick Write. 2. Ask: Why do readers want to think about characters’ relationships? Discuss responses. Last Updated page 38 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 6 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.24A,Bv 3.2B 3.Fig19B,C 3.20C 3.2B 3.Fig19B,C 3.11A 3.20C 3.17A,B 3.19A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - Why is spelling important? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. • Authors use conventions of written language to communicate clearly and effectively. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Complex consonant Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Sticky note or Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Sticky note (1015) • Gradeappropriate fictional short story or excerpt from a novel for modeling (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) or sticky note (5 per student) • Collection of gradeappropriate fictional stories for student selection • Chart paper (if applicable) • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Last Updated page 39 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 6 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Create an Anchor Chart: Three Letter Consonant Clusters. Make several columns on the chart. Add several examples of three letter consonant clusters that occur both at the beginning and at the end of words. Possible examples include: str-, spr-, spl-, scr-, thr-, chr-, tch, -dge, -nch, -lch 2. Preview the selected story for modeling. While reading, think about places where a reader may have questions. Some of the questions should be literal (the answer will come from the text) and some should be interpretive (trying to figure out what something means). Resources Advance Preparation Background Information Teacher Notes 2. Continue to add ideas for writing to the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. Asking questions is an important metacognitive skill that proficient readers do naturally in their head. Questioning the author gives them focus and anticipation for reading. The TEKS specify that readers ask three types of questions: literal, interpretive, and evaluative. See the IFD for more specificity about these types of questions. Be aware that students may get confused with r-controlled vowels connected with two-letter blends. Be prepared to discuss the For now, students don’t need to know what type of questions they are asking. They just need to be asking questions, especially Last Updated page 40 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 6 WORD STUDY SHARED READING difference. For example, scraped vs. scared. R-controlled vowels will be discussed later in this unit. when things aren’t making sense. Last Updated INDEPENDENT READING WRITING page 41 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 6 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students spell words with triple blends at the beginning of words. Suggested Duration: 15-20 min. Content Objective: Students ask questions before, during, and after reading in order to maintain good comprehension. Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students ask questions before, during, and after reading in order to maintain good comprehension. Mini Lesson 1. Read the following words aloud and ask students to listen for what the words have in common: spring, spray, sprite, sprig, sprung, spruce, spree. WRITING Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students generate ideas for writing and begin to develop drafts. 1. Explain that good readers 1. Remind or ask students 1. Review the strategy for also ask questions before, about what they learned in generating ideas. Think of during, and after reading. the Shared Reading an emotion word, then Ask: Why do you think lesson. think of personal readers should ask experiences associated 2. Inform students that they questions as they with that word. will be asking questions read? Discuss responses. 2. Ask: What did the words before, during, and after 2. Model adding two or three have in common? 2. Using a Think Aloud, reading. They will record more ideas to your four Discuss responses. read a portion of the their questions on sticky boxes or start a new box selected fiction story. notes or in their Reader’s with new emotion words. 3. Read the following words Model asking questions Notebook. aloud and ask students to 3. Demonstrate choosing while reading. Record listen for what the words 3. Students select a book one personal experience your questions on sticky have in common: lunch, from the collection of that is important and notes in the book. bench, pinch, munch, fiction books to read would make a good story. stench, punch, ranch. independently. 4. Ask: What did the words have in common? Discuss responses. 5. Inform students that they are going to brainstorm words that begin and end with three consonants to Last Updated page 42 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 help with spelling. 6. Display the Anchor Chart: Three Letter Consonant Clusters. Write thr- in the first column. Ask students to brainstorm words that begin with thr-. Hint: Ask students to say different vowel sounds after the blend to trigger words in the brain. So instead of saying /thr/, say /thrĕ/. Then try to add different consonants to make words: thread, threat. Record other three letter consonant clusters in the other columns on the Anchor Chart. Learning Applications 1. Students duplicate the 1. Provide each student their 1. Students read 1. Students begin writing. same Anchor Chart: Three own sticky note or ask independently and record They can add a couple of Letter Consonant Clusters them to open their questions before, during, ideas to the emotion columns in their Word Reader’s Notebook. and after reading on sticky boxes. Then, they can Study Notebook. notes or in their Reader’s begin writing a Quick 2. Read another portion of Notebook. Write from one of their 2. Students work individually the fiction story. ideas. or with partners to 3. Students record questions brainstorm words under 2. Monitor and assist about what was read on each of the columns. students with ideas by the sticky note or in their asking clarifying questions Reader’s Notebooks. and giving advice. Last Updated page 43 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Students share the words 1. Students share some of they brainstormed in each their questions. of the columns. Write the 2. Tell students that they will words with correct spelling be practicing asking on the Anchor Chart. If questions before, during, students have the words and after reading today misspelled in their Word during Independent Study Notebook, have Reading. them correct them. 1. Ask: How does asking 1. Ask students to share questions help you as a their ideas and drafts with reader? Discuss a partner. responses. 2. Remind students that they will always ask questions while reading. 2. Remind students that they now have more words to help them when they are writing and editing. Last Updated page 44 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 7 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.1Bi 3.24A,D 3.Fig19E 3.8A 3.Fig19E 3.8A 3.11A 3.20C 3.17A,B 3.19A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How do readers and writers use syllables to help them read and write? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Closed syllable • Plot • Problem • Solution • Event • Climax • Plot • Problem • Solution • Event • Climax Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Gradeappropriate fictional story that has been read in previous lessons or a familiar story like Jack and the Beanstalk or Little • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Gradeappropriate fictional story that students have read Last Updated • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) page 45 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 7 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING Red Riding Hood (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) previously in Independent Reading (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. WRITING Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Create a chart with a list of 2. Select a sequential two-syllable words that graphic organizer to model includes closed syllables labeling the problem of the (CVC). For example: magselected story, the main net, cam-pus, bash-ful, events that affect the con-test, sub-ject, fal-con. problem, and the solution. These words will be used to model and practice decoding using syllables. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Continue to add ideas for writing to the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. 3. On a separate piece of paper, create another list of two-syllable words with closed syllables. These words will be used to model and practice spelling using syllables. Background Information Closed syllable - a syllable with a short vowel ending in a consonant Plot - the basic sequence of events in a story. In conventional stories, plot has three main parts: rising action, climax, and falling action. The plot includes Last Updated Refer to Shared Reading This Instructional Routine partially assesses Performance Indicator 04. page 46 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 7 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING the problem and solution. Teacher Notes This should be a review for third grade students. Second grade TEKS also address open and closed syllables in decoding, but not in spelling. The reading TEKS dealing with plot (3.8A) does not require students to know and understand the climax of a story, but students are required to write imaginative stories that build a plot to a climax (3.18A). So, these Daily Lessons on plot will include teaching students to recognize the climax of a story in order to support them in Writing. Last Updated Be sure to have students use a previously read book/story so that they are already familiar with what happens. This will save a lot of time. page 47 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 7 WORD STUDY Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students use syllables to help them decode and spell words. Mini Lesson 1. Ask: What is a syllable? Practice saying students’ names and counting syllables. SHARED READING Suggested Duration: 20-25 min. Content Objective: Students summarize and sequence the plot’s main events in order to improve comprehension. INDEPENDENT READING Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students summarize and sequence the plot’s main events in order to improve comprehension. 1. Display the selected 1. Remind or ask students sequential graphic about what they learned in organizer. Shared Reading. Explain that most stories 2. Tell students that they will have a plot that includes a 2. Display the chart and be choosing a fictional problem, important events model decoding a couple story that they have read that relate to the problem, of words using syllables. in previous lessons. and a solution. Explain that these Explain that they will be syllables are “closed” 2. Use a familiar story, one creating a sequential syllables. They have a that has been read in a graphic organizer in their short vowel surrounded by previous lesson or one Reader’s Notebook or on consonants. that everyone would be a separate piece of paper. familiar with (like Jack and Instruct students to record 3. Using the second list, the Beanstalk). the story’s plot on the model spelling a couple of graphic organizer, words by breaking them 3. Read the story aloud until including the problem, the into syllables. the problem is revealed. main events, and the Write the problem on the solution. Tell them to put a graphic organizer. Explain star by the event that is that many times the the climax of the story. problem is something that the main character wants or needs. Last Updated WRITING Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students generate ideas for writing and begin to develop drafts. 1. Review the strategy for generating ideas. Think of an emotion word, then think of personal experiences associated with that word. 2. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, add two or three more ideas for the boxes or start a new box with new emotion words. 3. Demonstrate choosing one personal experience that is important and would make a good story. 4. Begin another Quick Write from one of the ideas from the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. page 48 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 4. Continue to read the story aloud until the next main event happens. Discuss how the event affects the problem. Ask: Does this event make the problem worse? Or is this event part of the solution? Discuss responses and add the event to the graphic organizer. 5. Continue to read the story aloud, stopping to discuss and record each main event. 6. When the story is finished, ask: How was the problem solved? Did the character get what he wanted or did he/she change his/her mind? Discuss responses and record the solution on the graphic organizer. 7. Explain that stories usually have an event that is very important to the problem being solved. That event is called the climax. Usually, it is a very intense Last Updated page 49 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 moment in the story when things get turned around. Ask: Which event on the graphic organizer would be the climax of the story? Discuss responses and label that event with a star or put a box around it. Learning Applications 1. With a partner, students practice decoding with syllables using the remaining words on the chart. 2. Read the words on the prepared list aloud. 1. With a partner, students discuss a story they have read recently or a familiar story (like Little Red Riding Hood). Students discuss the problem, the main events, the climax, and the solution. 3. In their Word Study Notebooks, students practice spelling with syllables. 1. Students independently 1. Students add a couple of reread a familiar story and ideas to the emotion create a graphic organizer boxes started in previous in their Reader’s lessons. Then, they can Notebook, or on a begin writing a Quick separate piece of paper, Write from one of their that includes the story’s ideas. problem, the main events, 2. Monitor and assist and the solution. Students students with ideas by put a star next to the asking clarifying questions climax of the story. and giving advice. 4. Monitor and assist students as needed. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Ask: How do readers and writers use syllables to help them read and write? Discuss responses. 1. Students share what was discussed with their partner. 2. Tell students that they will be using a graphic organizer in Independent Last Updated 1. Ask: How does knowing the plot help you as a reader? Discuss responses. 1. Students share their writing with a partner. 2. Collect Reader’s Notebooks to evaluate page 50 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Reading to identify the problem, the main events, and the solution. Last Updated how students are doing and who may need more support in sequencing and summarizing the plot of a story. page 51 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 8 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.1Bii 3.24A,D 3.Fig19E 3.8A 3.Fig19E 3.8A 3.11A 3.20C 3.17A,B 3.19A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How do readers and writers use syllables to help them read and write? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors generate ideas for writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Open syllable • Plot • Problem • Solution • Event • Climax • Plot • Problem • Solution • Event • Climax Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Gradeappropriate short fictional story for modeling (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Collection of gradeappropriate short fictional stories for student Last Updated • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) page 52 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 8 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING selection • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Create a chart with a list of 2. Select a sequential two syllable words that graphic organizer to model include open syllables labeling the problem of the (CV). For example: ve-to, selected story, the main ba-by, pa-per, be-gin, loevents that affect the cate. These words will be problem, and the solution. used to model and 3. Preview the short fiction practice decoding using story and think about the syllables. problem, main events, 3. On a separate piece of climax, and solution. paper, create another list of two-syllable words with open syllables. These words will be used to model and practice spelling using syllables. Prepare to display. Background Information Teacher Notes Open syllable - a syllable that Refer to Daily Lesson 7 Shared ends with one vowel that is usually Reading long These plot lessons will continue through Daily Lesson 10. If Last Updated 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Continue to add ideas for writing to the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. Refer to Daily Lesson 7 Shared Reading This is not a time for students to be reading novels. Plot lines of Students should have a minimum of three Quick Writes by the end page 53 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 8 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING necessary, finish the selected story in Daily Lesson 9 or start a new story in Daily Lesson 9. Try to get through at least two stories by the end of Daily Lesson 10. novels are much more complicated for third graders to put into a graphic representation. Last Updated WRITING of this Daily Lesson. page 54 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 8 Duration and Objective Mini Lesson WORD STUDY Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students use SHARED READING Suggested Duration: 20-25 min. Content Objective: Students INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Suggested Duration: 20-25 min. Content Objective: Students Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students syllables to help them decode and summarize and sequence the spell words. plot’s main events and determine how the events connect to one another and how the plot could affect future events. summarize and sequence the plot’s main events in order to improve comprehension. generate ideas for writing and begin to develop drafts. 1. Display the chart and 1. Students discuss the model decoding a couple elements of plot: problem, of words using syllables. main events, and solution. Explain that these 2. Read the short fictional syllables are open story aloud and write the syllables. They have a events as they happen on long vowel and are not the selected graphic “closed” in by consonants. organizer. Place a star 2. Using the second list, next to the climax. model spelling a couple of words by breaking them into syllables. 1. Tell students that they will 1. Review the strategy for be choosing a book or generating ideas. Think of short story that they have an emotion word, and then not read. They will be think of personal creating their own experiences associated sequential graphic with that word. organizer in their Reader’s 2. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook or on a Notebook, add two or separate piece of paper. three more ideas for the Tell them to put a star by boxes or start a new box the event that is the climax with new emotion words. of the story. 3. Demonstrate choosing one personal experience that is important and would make a good story. 4. Begin another Quick Write from one of the ideas from the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. Last Updated page 55 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Learning Applications 1. With a partner, students practice decoding with syllables using the remaining words on the chart. 2. Read the words on the prepared list aloud. 3. In their Word Study Notebooks, students practice spelling with syllables. 4. Monitor and assist students as needed. 1. Using two events on the 1. Students begin reading 1. Students begin writing. graphic organizer created and recording the events They can add a couple of in the Mini Lesson, ask: on a sequential graphic ideas to the emotion How are these two organizer in their Reader’s boxes. Then, they can events connected? Notebooks or on a begin writing a Quick How could these two separate piece of paper. Write from one of their events affect the future Students put a star next to ideas. events? Discuss the climax of the story. 2. Monitor and help students responses. with ideas by asking 2. Students turn to a partner clarifying questions and and discuss the events giving advice. and how they connect to each other and how they could affect future events. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Remind students that they 1. Students share their will be using syllables to thoughts on the events of help them read and write. the story. 1. Students share their graphic organizers with a partner. 1. Students share their writing with the class. 2. Ask: How does knowing the plot of a story help a reader? Discuss responses. Last Updated page 56 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 9 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4E 3.Fig19E 3.8A 3.Fig19E 3.8A 3.11A 3.20C 3.17A,B 3.18A 3.19A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - Why is being able to alphabetize important? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors plan for and develop stories with plot? Vocabulary of Instruction • Alphabetical • Plot • Problem • Solution • Event • Climax • Plot • Problem • Solution • Event • Climax • Plot • Problem • Solution • Event • Climax Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Note card (1 per student) • Craft stick (10 per student) • Gradeappropriate short fictional story (the story from Daily Lesson 8 or a new one if it was finished) for modeling (1) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Collection of gradeappropriate short fictional stories for student • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Last Updated page 57 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 9 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING • Large alphabet for display (1) • Rubber band or bag (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Chart paper (if applicable) selection • Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. WRITING Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Write student names 2. If using a new story (not 2. Review students’ plot lines 2. Reread the Quick Writes (either first or last) on note the one from Daily Lesson from Daily Lesson 8 to in the Teacher Writer’s cards. 8), prepare to display a determine students who Notebook and choose one new sequential graphic may need support in this to develop into a 3. Group the craft sticks into organizer. lesson. story. Select an idea that a set of ten. Choose a has some of the elements category. Write a word of plot or where the that fits the category on elements of plot could be each stick. For example, added to the story. Begin names of animals: giraffe, plotting the events onto a gorilla, goat, beaver, lion, sequential graphic tiger, llama, turtle, organizer. antelope, and leopard. Be sure to make a group of sticks for each student. Rubber band or bag each set of sticks together. 4. If there is not a large alphabet already displayed at the front of the room, write each letter Last Updated page 58 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 9 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING on paper and tape it to the wall at the front of the room. Background Information This Instructional Routine partially assesses Performance Indicator 05. Third graders are required to alphabetize to the third letter. Teacher Notes If students struggle with alphabetizing, they may need to have the alphabet in front of them as they organize their words. Refer to Daily Lesson 7 Shared Reading This Instructional Routine partially assesses Performance Indicator 04. Refer to Daily Lesson 7 Independent Reading Allow students to finish stories from Daily Lesson 8 if necessary. If students are finished, they can start a new story and new plot line. Last Updated Students are going to take one of their Quick Writes and turn it into a full story, complete with plot elements. If their ideas don’t have all the elements to build a plot, they can make up events or characters and put in imaginative elements to make their stories build to a climax, then fall to a resolution. Teachers will need to model how to add those imaginative elements so that stories don’t go overboard with imaginative elements, but are still believable and easy to follow. This lesson will continue into Daily Lesson 10. So the graphic organizers do not need to be finished in this Daily Lesson. page 59 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 9 Duration and Objective Mini Lesson WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students alphabetize words to the third letter in order to be able to use a Suggested Duration: 20-25 min. Content Objective: Students summarize and sequence the plot’s main events and determine Suggested Duration: 25 min. Content Objective: Students summarize and sequence the plot’s main events in order to Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students plan to write imaginative stories that include characters, setting, and a dictionary efficiently. how the events connect to one another and how the plot could affect future events. improve comprehension. plot. 1. Distribute note cards with students’ names to the student it belongs to. 1. Review learning from Daily 1. Review and discuss 1. Tell students that writers Lesson 8. Ask students to learning from Shared often lay out the plot or discuss the elements of Reading. sequence of events plot. before writing a story. 2. Students stand under the 2. Tell students that they will Putting events on a letter that their name 2. Read the short fictional choose a different book or sequential graphic begins with. story aloud and write the short story that they have organizer is a way to plan events as they happen on not read, or they may for writing. 3. If there is more than one the selected graphic finish the story they student under a letter organizer. Place a star started in Daily Lesson 8. 2. Model the process. Use (hopefully there are), next to the climax. They will be creating their previous Quick Writes to discuss with students to own sequential graphic choose one that lends then look at the second organizer in their Reader’s itself to a quality story. letter to help determine Notebook or on a who goes first. If there are 3. Show students how to take separate piece of paper. students with the same a Quick Write and place Tell them to put a star by second letter, then explain the important events on a the event that is the climax to look at the third letter to sequential graphic of the story. determine order. organizer. Be sure to include all the elements of 4. Once all the students are plot. Let students know in order, record the order that they can make of names on a chart. something up to make Last Updated page 60 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 their story better. Add imaginative elements where appropriate. Learning Applications 1. Distribute a set of craft 1. Using two events on the 1. Students begin reading 1. Students reread their sticks to each student. Tell graphic organizer created and recording the events Quick Write entries. They them they are going to in the Mini Lesson, ask: on a sequential graphic choose one of their organize the sticks in How are these two organizer in their Reader’s entries to become a “real” alphabetical order. events connected? Notebook or on a story. How could these two separate piece of paper. 2. Students organize their 2. Students use their idea in events affect the future Students put a star next to sticks in alphabetical order their Quick Write and put events? Discuss the climax of the story. and write the words in the important events on a responses. order in their Word Study sequential graphic Notebook. 2. Students turn to a partner organizer. Students may and discuss the events add imaginative elements 3. When students have and how they connect to where appropriate. recorded the list in their each other and how they Word Study Notebook, could affect future events. they try to guess the category of the words and add it to their list of words. 4. If students finish early, students repeat the process with another set of sticks. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Collect Word Study Notebooks to assess students’ entries. 2. Ask: Why do we need to learn to alphabetize? 1. Students share their 1. Students share their plot thoughts on the events of line with a partner. the story and how it helps 2. Collect students’ plot lines them understand the story to assess how students better. are doing. Be sure Last Updated 1. Students share their graphic organizer with a partner. page 61 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 When might we need to use this skill? Discuss responses. students are focusing on only the main events in order and summarizing, not giving every detail. Last Updated page 62 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 10 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4E 3.Fig19E 3.8A 3.Fig19E 3.8A 3.11A 3.20C 3.17A,B 3.18A 3.19A Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - Why is being able to alphabetize important? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors plan for and develop stories with a plot? Vocabulary of Instruction • Alphabetical • Alphabetize • Plot • Problem • Solution • Event • Climax • Plot • Problem • Solution • Climax • Plot • Problem • Solution • Event • Climax Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Gradeappropriate short fictional story (the story from Daily Lesson 8 or a new one if it was finished) for modeling (1) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Collection of gradeappropriate short fictional stories for student • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Last Updated page 63 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 10 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING • Chart paper (if applicable) selection • Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. Allow students to finish stories from Daily Lesson 9, if necessary. If students are finished, they can start a new story and a new plot line. This is a continuation of Daily Lesson 9. Students need to finish their plot lines in this Daily Lesson. Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Check students’ Word 2. If using a new story (not Study Notebooks the one from Daily Lesson (alphabetizing lists) from 8), prepare to display a Daily Lesson 9 to see if new sequential graphic any students are organizer. struggling. Meet with these students in small groups. 3. Prepare to use the craft sticks from Daily Lesson 9. Background Information This Instructional Routine partially assesses Performance Indicator 05. Refer to Daily Lesson 7 Shared Reading Teacher Notes Last Updated page 64 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 10 Duration and Objective Mini Lesson WORD STUDY Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students alphabetize words to the third letter in order to be able to use a dictionary efficiently. 1. Review what was learned about alphabetizing from Daily Lesson 9 Word Study. 2. Tell students they are going to continue to practice alphabetizing today. Learning Applications 1. Distribute a set of craft SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Suggested Duration: 20-25 min. Content Objective: Students summarize and sequence the plot’s main events and determine how the events connect to one Suggested Duration: 20-25 min. Content Objective: Students summarize and sequence the plot’s main events and determine how the events connect to one Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students plan to write imaginative stories that include characters, setting, and a plot. another and how the plot could affect future events. another and how the plot could affect future events. 1. Review what was learned in Daily Lesson 9 Shared Reading. Ask students to discuss the elements of plot. 1. Review and discuss learning from Shared Reading. 2. Read the short fictional story aloud and write the events as they happen on the selected graphic organizer. Place a star next to the climax. 1. Using two events on the Last Updated 1. Review what was learned in Daily Lesson 9 Writing. Authors can use sequential graphic organizers to help them plan their stories. 2. Inform students that they will choose a different book or short story that they have not read, or 2. Show students how to take they may finish the story a Quick Write and place they started in Daily the important events on a Lesson 9. They will be sequential graphic creating their own organizer. Be sure to sequential graphic include all the elements of organizer in their Reader’s plot. Let students know Notebook or on a that they can make separate piece of paper. something up to make Tell them to put a star by their story better. Add the event that is the climax imaginative elements of the story. where appropriate. Identify the climax of the story and label it with a star. 1. Students begin reading 1. Students use their idea in page 65 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 sticks to each student. Tell them they are going to organize the sticks in alphabetical order. graphic organizer created in the Mini Lesson, ask: How are these two events connected? How could these two events affect future events? Discuss responses. 2. Students organize their sticks in alphabetical order and write the words in order in their Word Study Notebook. 2. Students turn to a partner and discuss the events, 3. When students have how they connect to each recorded the list in their other, and how they could Word Study Notebook, affect future events. they try to guess the category of the words and add it to their list of words. and recording the events on a sequential graphic organizer in their Reader’s Notebooks or on a separate piece of paper. Students put a star next to the climax of the story. their Quick Write and put the important events on a sequential graphic organizer. Students may add imaginative elements where appropriate. Students identify the climax of their story and label it with a star. 4. If students finish early, students repeat the process with another set of sticks. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Tell students that in the next lesson they will have the opportunity to use this skill in a dictionary. 2. Collect Word Study Notebooks to assess students’ entries. 1. Students share their thoughts on the events of the story and how it helps them better understand the story. Last Updated 1. Students share their graphic organizer with a partner. 1. Students share their graphic organizer with a partner. page 66 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 11 WORD STUDY TEKS Key Understandings and Guiding Questions Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4E 3.24G 3.4E 3.24G 3.Fig19D 3.8B 3.11A 3.20C 3.17A,B 3.18A 3.19A 3.23D • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors plan for and develop stories with plot? • Gradeappropriate fictional story read previously in lessons that has a completed sequential graphic organizer (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Gradeappropriate fictional stories that have already been read by students and that have completed sequential graphic organizers (1 per student) • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) - Why do readers and writers use a dictionary? Vocabulary of Instruction • Dictionary • Guide word Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Dictionary (1 per 23 students) • Note card (minimum of 1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) Last Updated page 67 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 11 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Write a variety of gradeappropriate words on note cards for students to look up in the dictionary. 3. Prepare to display a dictionary page (with guide words). 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Collect stories and graphic organizers that were completed in previous lessons by students. 2. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, use the plot line to decide how to begin writing the story. Background Information Teacher Notes Students repeat this activity in Daily Lesson 12 for extra practice. Students repeat this activity in Daily Lesson 12 for extra practice. Last Updated This is the first time students are expected to indent paragraphs, so don’t expect mastery at this time, but look for students attempting to use indentation for paragraphs. Be sure to keep the modeling to no more than 10 minutes to be sure students are getting time to write. It is okay sometimes to write before the lesson and then share with students as a model in order to save time. page 68 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 11 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students make inferences about the main character and the changes they undergo and provide text evidence to support their inference. Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students make inferences about the main character and the changes they undergo and provide text evidence to support their inference. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students develop drafts of their stories and use paragraph indentations. 1. Review what was previously learned about making inferences about characters and their relationships. Tell students that they will still 2. Explain the organization of be inferring today, but the a dictionary to students. focus will be on character changes. 3. Display a page of the dictionary. Draw students’ 2. Re-introduce the selected attention to the guide story and its sequential words. graphic organizer. Make connections between plot 4. Show students how to use and charactersthe guide words to find a characters move the plot word. along with their decisions. 1. Instruct students to choose a story that they have already read and for which they have already completed a sequential graphic organizer. 1. Model using the sequential graphic organizer to begin drafting a story. During writing, show students how to put like ideas into paragraphs. Explain that authors use indentation to show a new paragraph. Each event on the graphic organizer will be its own paragraph. Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students use guide words to find words in a dictionary. Mini Lesson 1. Hold up a dictionary. Ask: Why do readers and writers use a dictionary? Discuss responses. 2. Tell students to choose a place in the story where a character underwent a change (even a small one). Instruct students to record their inferences with text evidence in their Reader’s Notebook. 3. Discuss how characters can change emotionally and physically. 4. Model the process for determining character Last Updated page 69 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 change: Select an event from the graphic organizer. Describe how the character changed because of that particular event (physically and/ or emotionally). Record changes on the chart and provide evidence from the text that confirms the inference. Learning Applications 1. Distribute the words that have been written on note cards. 2. Students work either in pairs or triads (depending upon number of dictionaries) to find the words on their note cards. 3. Monitor and assist students having difficulty. 4. Students record the word and the page number where they found the word in their Word Study Notebook. Tell them not to 1. Select another event on the graphic organizer to analyze for changes or ask students to analyze how the character changed from the beginning of the story to the end of the story. 2. Students share their inferences about changes with a partner. Be sure they discuss evidence from the text. Last Updated 1. Students reread their stories and record inferences about character changes and provide text evidence in their Reader’s Notebook. 1. Students use their sequential graphic organizers to begin drafting their stories. Students attempt to use paragraphs and indentation. 2. Monitor students and conference with students individually and in small groups about their writing. page 70 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 write on note cards because they will be used again in Daily Lesson 12. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Remind students of why readers and writers use a dictionary. 1. Students share their thinking about character changes with the class. 2. Collect students’ note cards. Last Updated 1. Students share their inferences about character changes with a partner. 1. Students share their drafts with a partner. 2. Ask: What went well? What has been challenging? Discuss responses. page 71 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 12 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.4E 3.24G 3.Fig19D 3.8B 3.Fig19D 3.8B 3.11A 3.20C 3.17A,B 3.18A 3.19A 3.23D Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - Why do readers and writers use a dictionary? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors plan for and develop stories with plot? • Authors use conventions of written language to communicate clearly and effectively. - Why are paragraphs important when writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Dictionary • Guide word Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Dictionary (1 per 23 students) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Gradeappropriate fictional story read previously in lessons that has a completed sequential graphic organizer (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Gradeappropriate fictional stories that have already been read by students and that have completed sequential graphic • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) Last Updated page 72 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 12 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING organizers (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Prepare to display a page from a dictionary. 3. Prepare to use the note cards with gradeappropriate words from Daily Lesson 11 Word Study. Background Information Teacher Notes 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Collect books and sequential graphic organizers that were completed in previous lessons by students. 2. Work on writing a story in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook using the sequential graphic organizer developed in previous Daily Lessons. This Instructional Routine partially assesses Performance Indicator 05. It is suggested that the story and sequential graphic organizer used in this Daily Lesson be different than the one used in Daily Lesson 11, but if it is necessary to use the same story, focus the discussion on changes that have not been previously discussed. Last Updated page 73 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 12 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students use guide words to find words in a dictionary. Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students make inferences about the main character and the changes they undergo and provide text evidence to support their inference. Suggested Duration: 25 min. Content Objective: Students make inferences about the main character and the changes they undergo and provide text evidence to support their inference. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students develop drafts of their stories and use paragraph indentations. Mini Lesson 1. Review what was learned about dictionaries in Daily Lesson 11 Word Study. 1. Review what was previously learned about making inferences about character changes. 1. Instruct students to choose a story that they have already read and for which they have already completed a sequential graphic organizer. 1. Model using a sequential graphic organizer to draft a story. During writing, show students how to put like ideas into paragraphs. Explain that authors use indentation to show a new paragraph. Each event on the sequential graphic organizer will be its own paragraph. 2. Ask students to explain the organization of a dictionary. 3. Display the dictionary page. Draw students’ attention to the guide words. 4. Show students how to use the guide words to find a word. 2. Re-introduce the book and sequential graphic organizer that will be used in this lesson. Make connections between plot and characterscharacters move the plot along with their decisions. 3. Model the process for determining character change: 2. Tell students to choose a place in the story where a character underwent a change (even a small one). Instruct students to record their inferences with text evidence in their Reader’s Notebook. Select an event from the sequential graphic organizer. Describe to the students how the character changed Last Updated page 74 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 because of that particular event. Record changes on the chart and provide evidence from the text that confirms the inference. Learning Applications 1. Distribute words that have 1. Select another event on been written on note the graphic organizer to cards. Be sure that analyze for changes or students have a different have students analyze word/card than they had in how the character Daily Lesson 11. changed from the beginning of the story to 2. Students work either in the end of the story. pairs or triads (depending upon number of 2. Students share their dictionaries) to find the inferences about changes words on their note cards. with a partner. Be sure they discuss evidence 3. Monitor and assist from the text. students having difficulty. 1. Students reread their stories and record inferences about character changes and provide text evidence in their Reader’s Notebook. 1. Students use their sequential graphic organizers to begin drafting their stories. Students attempt to use paragraphs and indentation. 2. Monitor and conference with students individually and in small groups about their writing. 4. Students record the word and page number where they found the word in their Word Study Notebook. Tell them not to write on the note cards because they will be used in future lessons. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Last Updated page 75 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Closure 1. Remind students of why readers and writers use a dictionary. 1. Students share their thinking about character changes. 2. Collect students’ note cards and their Word Study Notebooks to assess their entries. Last Updated 1. Students share their inferences about character changes with a partner. 1. Students share their drafts with a partner. 2. Ask: What went well? What has been challenging? Discuss responses. page 76 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 13 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.1Biii 3.Fig19E 3.8A 3.Fig19E 3.8A 3.11A 3.20C 3.17A,B 3.18A 3.19A 3.23D Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How do readers decode multisyllable words? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors plan for and develop stories with plot? • Authors use conventions of written language to communicate clearly and effectively. - Why are paragraphs important when writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Final stable syllable • Summary • Summary Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Gradeappropriate fictional story read in a previous lesson that has a completed sequential graphic organizer (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Reader’s Notebook (1 per student) • Gradeappropriate fictional stories that have already been read by students and that have a completed sequential graphic organizer (1 per student) Last Updated • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) page 77 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 13 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING • Chart paper (if applicable) Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Create an Anchor Chart: 2. Create an Anchor Chart: Final Stable Syllable. Writing a Summary. List Record the definition for the criteria for a good final stable syllable (refer summary. (See to Background Background Knowledge) Information). Create three 3. (Optional) Practice writing columns on the chart. Add summaries based on what the following words to the has been read so far in first column: dimple, this unit on fiction text. candle, fumble, handle, apple, sniffle, kettle, little, middle, turtle. Add the following words to the second column: able, rifle, stable, title, beetle, ladle, staple, steeple. Add the following words to the third column: fiction, action, contraction, instruction, nation, lotion, fraction. Background Information Final stable syllable - a syllable with a non-phonetic, but reliable pronunciation Summarize - to reduce large sections of text to their essential points and main idea. Note: It is Last Updated 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Work on writing a story in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook using the sequential graphic organizer developed in previous Daily Lessons. Refer to Shared Reading This Instructional Routine partially assesses Performance Indicator page 78 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 13 Teacher Notes WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING The final stable syllable –le is usually combined with the final consonant in the other part of the word. If the word has two consonants in the middle of the word, the first syllable will be closed with a short vowel. If the word has only the one consonant in the middle, the consonant is paired with –le, leaving the first syllable open with a long vowel. The final stable syllable -tion is an unaccented final syllable that is stable, and always pronounced /shun/ (e.g., contraction, fiction, transition, etc.). still important to attribute 04. summarized ideas to the original source. An effective summary needs to include brief sentences (usually 35 sentences) that are in logical order. The sentences should include something from the beginning, middle, and end. Usually, the beginning sentence includes the main character and their problem/conflict. The middle sentences sum up the events leading to the resolution. The last sentence includes the resolution and any changes the character undergoes. In third grade, students are learning about final stable syllables in order to help them with decoding multi-syllable words, but they may be able to use this information in spelling as well, if they are ready. This is the first time students will See Daily Lesson 13 Shared be introduced to writing Reading summaries. In second grade, they were required to retell or act out important events in logical order. Now, students are going to have to learn to summarize the events. This TEKS is taught all throughout the year, so don’t expect mastery at this point. Last Updated WRITING page 79 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 13 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15-20 min. Content Objective: Students decode multi-syllable words using final stable syllables. Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students summarize a story that maintains meaning and logical order in order to show good comprehension. Suggested Duration: 25 min. Content Objective: Students summarize a story that maintains meaning and logical order in order to show good comprehension. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students develop drafts of their stories and use paragraph indentations. Mini Lesson 1. Display the Anchor Chart: Final Stable Syllable. Discuss the definition for final stable syllable. 1. Display a sequential graphic organizer for a story that has already been read in a previous Shared Reading lesson. 1. Review the Anchor Chart: Writing a Summary with the criteria for writing a good summary. 1. Model using a sequential graphic organizer to draft a story. During writing, show students how to put like ideas into paragraphs. Explain that authors use indentation to show a new paragraph. Each event on the sequential graphic organizer will be its own paragraph. 2. Read the first word 2. Students choose a (dimple) from the first 2. Tell students that they are previously read story with column of the chart aloud going to learn to write a completed sequential to the students. Ask them good summaries, and that graphic organizer. to clap the syllables. Ask: the sequential graphic What is the first organizer will help. Ask: syllable? What is the What is a summary? second syllable? Either Where do you see rewrite the word putting a summaries? What dash between the makes a good syllables (dim-ple) or put a summary? Discuss line through the word responses. separating the syllables. 3. Display the Anchor Chart: 3. Explain that –le is a Writing a Summary. Last Updated page 80 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 syllable that gets 4. Using the sequential connected with the LAST graphic organizer, model consonant of the word writing a summary using (before the –le). In dimple, the criteria on the chart. the last consonant before –le is p, so the p goes with the –le. Then say /ple/ for the second syllable. The letters that are left are a CVC syllable, which is a closed syllable (refer to Daily Lesson 7 Word Study) which means the vowel is short, /dĭm/. Put it together /dĭm ple/. 4. Continue reading the words in the first column, breaking the words into syllables and decoding each syllable. 5. Read the first word (able) from the second column of the Anchor Chart: Final Stable Syllable. Instruct students to break the word into syllables. Point out that this word has only one consonant (b) before the –le. Again tell them that the b goes with the –le, leaving the a alone. That means the first Last Updated page 81 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 syllable is open, which makes the vowel long, /ā ble/. 6. Continue reading the words in the second column, breaking them into syllables and decoding each syllable. 7. Read the first word (fiction) from the third column of the Anchor Chart: Final Stable Syllable. Instruct students to break the word into syllables. Discuss the sound of the final stable syllable /shun/. Discuss whether the first syllable is open or closed. 8. Continue reading the words in the third column, breaking them into syllables and decoding each syllable. Learning Applications 1. With a partner, students practice reading through the words on each list. 1. With a partner, students discuss the qualities of a good summary. 2. In their Word Study Notebook, students record each of the words and the Last Updated 1. Students reread the story. 1. Students use their sequential graphic 2. Using their sequential organizers to draft their graphic organizer, stories. Students attempt students write a summary to use paragraphs and in their Reader’s Notebook indentation. using the criteria set in page 82 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 rule. Shared Reading. 2. Monitor and conference with students individually and in small groups about their writing. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Remind students that when they see a word in reading with –le or -tion at the end, they can use these rules to help them decode the word. 1. Tell students they will be writing a summary of a story that they have already read in Independent Reading. Last Updated 1. Students share their summaries with a partner. 1. Students share their writing with a partner. 2. Collect the summaries to be sure students are on the right track. 2. Ask: What went well? What has been challenging? Discuss responses. page 83 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 14 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.1Bv 3.Fig19E 3.8A 3.Fig19E 3.8A,B 3.11A 3.20C 3.17B,C 3.18A 3.19A 3.22B Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How can studying word patterns help readers and writers? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors plan for and develop stories with plot? • Authors use conventions of written language to communicate clearly and effectively. - How are sentences constructed? Vocabulary of Instruction • Vowel digraph • Vowel diphthong • Plot • Problem • Solution • Event • Climax • Revise • Subject • Predicate Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Collection of texts and • Paper, white (several sheets per student) • Teacherselected grade • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) • Gradeappropriate fiction story read in a previous lesson that has a completed sequential graphic Last Updated page 84 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 14 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING environmental print for word hunting • Chart paper (if applicable) organizer (1) • Chart paper (if applicable) appropriate fictional text (1 copy per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Choose a fictional short story for students to use for the Performance Indicator. Duplicate if necessary. 2. Finish the story in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook. It does not have to be perfect, but be sure it includes all of the plot elements. Attachments and Resources Advance Preparation 2. Create an Anchor Chart: 2. Prepare to display the Vowel Digraphs. Make Anchor Chart: Writing a several columns on a Summary from Daily chart. Write a vowel Lesson 13 Shared digraph on the top of each Reading. column. Then, write the 3. (Optional) Practice writing one-syllable anchor word. summaries based on what The following are vowel has been read so far in digraphs and anchor this unit on fiction text. words: ai=aim ay=play ee=see ea=eat oa=oat ei=either 3. Add any others that students may need. Underline the vowel digraph in each anchor Last Updated page 85 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 14 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING word or write the digraph in a different color. 4. Brainstorm other words that include vowel digraphs and put them in the correct category. Try to include some examples of multiple-syllable words with vowel digraphs: trainer, playful, retreat, sleepy, loafer, etc. Consider using the internet as a resource for finding words. Also, brainstorm some words that have the vowel pair, but don’t say the same sound as the anchor word (Ex: bread, great). 5. Create another Anchor Chart: Vowel Diphthongs. Make several columns on a chart. Write a vowel diphthong on the top of each column. Then write the one-syllable anchor word. The following are vowel diphthongs and anchor words: Last Updated page 86 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 14 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING This Instructional Routine partially assesses Performance Indicator 02. Revise - changing, adding, or deleting words, phrases, or sentences to clarify and/or to enhance the message based on the intended audience Editing is making corrections to writing. This includes correcting grammar, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling. Coherent – logically ordered, with consistent relations of parts to the whole (e.g., a coherent essay) oi=oil oy=toy ou=out ow=owl oa=oat 6. Underline the vowel diphthong in each anchor word or write the diphthong in a different color. 7. Brainstorm other words that include vowel diphthongs and put them in the correct category. Refer to step #3 for other considerations. Background Information Digraph - two successive letters (vowels) that represent a single speech sound Diphthong - a combination of two vowel sounds in one syllable to form a new phoneme Refer to Daily Lesson 13 Shared Reading Last Updated page 87 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 14 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Every complete sentence contains two parts: a subject and a predicate. The subject is what (or whom) the sentence is about, while the predicate tells something about the subject. Imperative sentence – a sentence that gives a command and may end in a period or exclamation mark Teacher Notes Be careful when using the saying, “When two vowels go walking, the first one does the talking.” There are many exceptions to the rule. Students have studied vowel digraphs and diphthongs in second grade, so this lesson should be a review. Refer to Daily Lesson 13 Shared Reading Last Updated In this Daily Lesson, students will be assigned a story for reading. Using this method, the teacher does not have to read 22 different stories in order to assess the Performance Indicator. Keep in mind the reading level of the students. Teachers may want to select three stories at different levels in order to differentiate for those who are not performing at grade level and for those performing above grade level. This Daily Lesson is focused on revising, not editing. Be sure students are clear on the difference. page 88 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 14 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 15 min. Content Objective: Students decode words with vowel digraphs and vowel diphthongs. Suggested Duration: 15-20 min. Content Objective: Students summarize a story that maintains meaning and logical order in order to show good comprehension. Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students sequence and summarize a plot’s main events and describe the characters' relationship and the changes they undergo. Suggested Duration: 35 min. Content Objective: Students revise their drafts for clarity, coherence, and complete sentences. Mini Lesson 1. Display the Anchor Chart: Vowel Digraphs. Ask students if they know how to pronounce the most common sound for the vowel digraphs. 1. Review the Anchor Chart: Writing a Summary. Review the criteria for writing a good summary. 1. Assign a short story for students to read in order to complete the Performance Indicator. 1. Explain to students what revision is and why authors spend time revising their work. 2. Re-introduce the 2. Explain that they will read 2. Read the first draft of the story/book and the the story. Then, they will story in the Teacher 2. Discuss the anchor word sequential graphic create a sequential Writer’s Notebook. Ask for each digraph. organizer that goes with it. graphic organizer. They students to listen and think will use that sequential about places that they may 3. Display the rest of the 3. Using the sequential graphic organizer to have questions or may not words. Ask students to graphic organizer, model create a book that be sure what is happening. turn to a partner and read writing a summary using sequences and (decode) the words to the criteria on the chart. 3. Tell students that readers summarizes all of the each other. Remind them can become confused points on the sequential to use the anchor word to when sentences are not graphic organizer. Each help them if they are written correctly. page needs to contain stuck. words and pictures 4. Explain that correctly describing the event in the 4. Discuss words that do not written sentences must plot. follow the same sound as have a subject and a the anchor words. predicate. 3. Inform students that they also need to include in 5. Display the Anchor Chart: 5. Display two to three their book the Vowel Diphthongs. Ask sentences, such as: Last Updated page 89 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 relationships that the character has with other characters and the changes that the characters undergo. Remind them not to tell the whole story with every detail, but to summarize the important events relating to the plot. They will have two days to complete the assignment. students if they know how to pronounce the most common sound for the vowel diphthongs. 6. Discuss the anchor word for each diphthong. 7. Display the rest of the words. Ask students to turn to a partner and read (decode) the words to each other. Remind them to use the anchor word to help them if they are stuck. 8. Discuss words that do not follow the same sound as the anchor words. The girl sang. The boy cried. The sun shone. 6. Explain that the subject is who or what the sentence is about and that the predicate tells something about the subject. Circle the subject of each sentence (girl, boy, sun), and underline the predicate (sang, cried, shone): 7. Using the displayed sentences, add more detail to the predicate: 8. Explain that in longer sentences, the predicate might be a string of words. Underline the additional words in each sentence: sang beautifully, cried when the dog ate his homework, and shone on the baking Last Updated page 90 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 desert. 9. Explain that sometimes the subject can have more than one thing and it is called a compound subject. Display the following example: The girl and the boy ate breakfast. Discuss how the subject includes both the girl and the boy. 10. Discuss imperative sentences: sentences that give a command and may end in a period or exclamation mark. These may not include a subject. 11. Emphasize that if a sentence is missing either a subject or a predicate, that the sentence is most likely incomplete and will need revision. 12. Model revising a part of the story in the Teacher Writer’s Notebook where the message is not clear or coherent. Learning Applications 1. Students record the vowel 1. With a partner, students digraphs and diphthongs discuss and review the along with the anchor qualities of a good Last Updated 1. Students read the story and begin completing the Performance Indicator. 1. Ask students to locate at least two sentences in their drafts that contain a subject page 91 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 words in their Word Study Notebooks. summary. and a predicate. Students will circle the subject and underline the predicate of the sentences. 2. Students use texts and environmental print to search for more examples that can be added to the chart and their Word Study Notebooks. 2. Assist students as needed in revising sentence fragments. 3. Students finish drafting their stories using their sequential graphic organizers. Students attempt to use paragraphs and indentation. 4. Students read their story to a partner. Their partner asks questions and gives advice for making the story clearer. 5. Students make revisions based on their partner’s advice. 6. Monitor students and conference with students individually and in small groups about their writing. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Review the sounds of all the vowel digraphs and 1. Students share what they discussed about qualities Last Updated 1. Collect student work (incomplete or complete). 1. Students share a revision they made to their story. page 92 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 diphthongs. of a good summary. Last Updated 2. Remind students they will have time to complete the work in Daily Lesson 15. page 93 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Using Strategies to Understand Characters and Plot Lesson Preparation Daily Lesson #: 15 WORD STUDY TEKS Ongoing TEKS SHARED READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS INDEPENDENT READING TEKS Ongoing TEKS WRITING TEKS Ongoing TEKS 3.1Biv 3.8C 3.Fig19E 3.8A,B 3.20C 3.17A,B,C 3.18A 3.19A 3.22Av Key Understandings and Guiding Questions • An extensive vocabulary supports the development of oral and written communication. - How can studying word patterns help readers and writers? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Understanding literary elements facilitates the reader’s ability to make meaning of the text. - How do readers use literary elements to gain an understanding of fiction text? • Readers use strategies to support understanding of text. - What strategies do readers use to understand text? • Authors use writer’s craft to engage and sustain the reader’s interest and enhance understanding. - How do authors plan for and develop stories with plot? • Authors use conventions of written language to communicate clearly and effectively. - Why are conventions important when writing? Vocabulary of Instruction • Rcontrolled vowel • First person • Third person • Narrator • Point of view • Plot • Problem • Solution • Event • Climax • Revise • Preposition Materials • Word Study Notebook (1 per student) • Scissors (1 per student) • Gradeappropriate fictional texts • Paper, white (several pieces per written in first person for modeling student) (1) • Teacherselected grade Last Updated • Writer’s Notebook (1 per student) • Teacher Writer’s Notebook (1) page 94 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 15 WORD STUDY • Chart paper (if applicable) SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING • Gradeappropriate fictional texts written in third person for modeling (1) • Gradeappropriate fictional texts read previously in other Daily Lessons • Chart paper (if applicable) appropriate fictional text (1 per student) • Chart paper (if applicable) • Chart paper (if applicable) 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. Attachments and Resources • Handout: R-Controlled Vowel Word Sort (1 per student) Advance Preparation 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 1. Prepare to display visuals as appropriate. 2. Duplicate Handout: RControlled Vowel Word Sort (1 per student) in color. 2. Choose two fictional texts, one written in first person, and one written in third person. 2. Review the work done by students in Daily Lesson 14. Determine if there are any students who are off track and will need guidance in this Daily Lesson. 3. Gather all the stories/books that have been read so far in Shared Reading. Background Information WRITING Point of view - the perspective from which the events in the story are told- the vantage point or stance. First-person - narrated by a character or characters inside the story using the pronoun I Third-person - narrated by someone who is not directly Last Updated This Instructional Routine assesses Performance Indicator 02. Preposition - a word that relates its object to another word in the sentence (e.g., at in at school or of in of your writing) Prepositional phrase - a phrase that begins with a preposition and is followed by an object (e.g., on the road and by now) page 95 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Daily Lesson #: 15 WORD STUDY SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING involved in the story and is usually not identified by name and refers to the characters by their name or personal pronouns (e.g., he, she, they) Teacher Notes Students studied r-controlled vowels in second grade, so this will be review for most students. Pay attention to students who are struggling, as they may need additional practice in a small group setting. This TEKS is brand new to third grade students, so they will come with very limited background knowledge. Last Updated page 96 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 Instructional Routines Daily Lesson # 15 WORD STUDY Duration and Objective Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students decode multi-syllable words with r-controlled vowels. Mini Lesson 1. Distribute Handout: RControlled Vowel Word Sort to each student. SHARED READING INDEPENDENT READING WRITING Suggested Duration: 20 min. Content Objective: Students identify whether the narrator or speaker of the story is first or third person. Suggested Duration: 30 min. Content Objective: Students sequence and summarize a plot’s main events and describe the characters' relationship and the changes they undergo. Suggested Duration: 25-30 min. Content Objective: Students revise their drafts for clarity. 1. Review the expectations for the Performance Indicator provided in Daily Lesson 14. 1. In the Teacher Writer’s Notebook, continue to model making revisions to the first draft using comments and questions from students. 1. Read an excerpt from one of the fictional texts. Ask: Who is telling the story? How do you 2. Draw students’ attention to know? Discuss the words that have red responses. letters. Read the words to the students (or have a 2. Explain the difference student read them), and between first and third ask students to isolate the person (see Background sound of the red letters. Information). Write the information on a chart. 3. Explain that these letter combinations are called r- 3. Ask: Was the story in controlled vowels. Tell first or third person? them that it is hard to hear Discuss responses. the vowel because the r is 4. Read an excerpt from the controlling the sound. second fictional text that Point out that –er, –ir, and has the opposite point-of–ur sound the same. view. Ask: Was the story in first or third person? How do you know? Discuss responses. Last Updated 2. Introduce the concept of prepositions by asking students to come up with two words that describe things that they can do with a playground slide. 3. Brainstorm these words and record them on a chart. Most of the words will be prepositions. (Examples: inside, into, under, by, over, beneath, beside) 4. Students identify the prepositions in each of the page 97 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 5. Review Point of View: the perspective from which the events in the story are told- the vantage point or stance. following sentences: She put the cookies into the oven; The dog hid the bone under the house; The magician waved his wand over the hat. Discuss the correct responses: into, under, over. 5. Discuss the types of prepositions as they relate to time, location, direction, and position. Learning Applications 1. Students cut out the words 1. Distribute previously read in Handout: R-Controlled stories to small groups of Vowel Word Sort students. 2. Students sort the words under each of the anchor words. 3. Students decode each word thinking about where the word breaks into syllables. (If students struggle with this, model for them how to break the words into syllables.) Students can do this independently or with a partner. 2. Each group determines if the stories are written in first or third person and provides tex evidence to support their choice. 1. Students continue working 1. Students read their story on the Performance to a partner. Their partner Indicator from Daily listens and asks questions Lesson 14. and gives advice for making the story clearer. 2. Students make revisions based on their partner’s advice. 3. Students underline three prepositions in their draft. If the student has no prepositions in his draft, assist him/her in adding some. 4. Monitor and conference with students individually and in small groups about Last Updated page 98 of 102 Grade 3 English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Suggested Duration: Days 1-15 their writing. Engage in Guided Reading and Guided Writing Instruction as appropriate. Closure 1. Students record all five rcontrolled vowels in their Writer’s Notebook along with a couple of examples of words containing each of them. 1. Each group shares the title and point of view and provides text evidence to support their responses. 1. Collect students' completed books to assess the Performance Indicator. 1. Students share a revision they made to their story, as well as any prepositions that they identified in their story. Bold black definitions: Standards for Ensuring Success from Kindergarten to College and Career, 2009 University of Texas System/Texas Education Agency Last Updated page 99 of 102 Third Grade English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Synonym Matching Game dirty polite dog brave gross canine huge grumpy large heroic street wellmannered wealthy unclean disgusting draw illustrate grouchy road rich ©2011, TESCCC 06/08/12 page 1 of 1 Third Grade English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 Antonym Matching Game bumpy awake autumn filthy full decrease sooner smooth loud spring clean find asleep best quiet later lose worst empty increase ©2012, TESCCC 06/08/12 page 1 of 1 Third Grade English Language Arts and Reading Unit: 01 Lesson: 01 R-Controlled Vowel Word Sort car her girl for turn forty target direct fender popcorn order burger normal partner newborn serving cartoon morning perform forgive passport person circle pepper market further forest landmark ©2011, TESCCC 06/08/12 Page 1 of 1
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