FURTHER INDICATORS
USEFUL CONTACTS
ADDITIONAL GENERAL TRAFFICKING INDICATORS
t 5IFJSBQQFBSBODFTVHHFTUTHFOFSBMQIZTJDBMOFHMFDU
t 5IFZBQQFBSUPCFNPWJOHMPDBUJPOGSFRVFOUMZ
t 5IFZBSFOPUSFHJTUFSFEXJUIB(1OVSTFSZPSTDIPPM
t 5IFZIBWFPMEPSTFSJPVTJOKVSJFTMFGUVOUSFBUFEPSUSFBUFEMBUFBOEBSF
WBHVFBOESFMVDUBOUUPFYQMBJOIPXUIFJOKVSZPDDVSSFE
t 5IFZHJWFBWBHVFBOEJODPOTJTUFOUFYQMBOBUJPOPGXIFSFUIFZMJWF
UIFJSXPSLPSTDIPPMJOH
t 1PPSOVUSJUJPO
t 5IFQFSTPOJTXJUIESBXOBOETVCNJTTJWF
Police Scotland -
SEXUAL EXPLOITATION INDICATORS
t 8PNFOFTDPSUFEGSPNXIFSFUIFZMJWFUPXIFSFUIFZXPSLBOECBDL
BOEBQQFBSOFWFSUPHPPVUTPDJBMMZ
t 8PNFOXPSLJOHMPOHIPVSTPSIBWJOHOPPSGFXEBZTPò
t 8PNFOXJUIWFSZMJNJUFEBNPVOUTPGDMPUIJOHPGXIJDIBMBSHF
QSPQPSUJPOJTATFYVBM
t /FWFSHPJOHUPUIFTIPQEPDUPSTCBOLFUDXJUIPVUBOFTDPSU
t /PUIBWJOHDBTIPSTFFOIBOEJOHDBTIPWFSUPPUIFST
t 'PPEFUDQBJEGPSCZPUIFST
t /P*%XIFOBTLFEGPSJU
LABOUR EXPLOITATION INDICATORS
t *OEJWJEVBMTPSHSPVQTPGQFPQMFMJWJOHPOJOEVTUSJBMQSPQFSUJFTFUDBOE
MFBWJOHPOMZJOGSFRVFOUMZPSOFWFSBUBMM/PQSPQFSTMFFQJOHQMBDF
EFHSBEFEDPOEJUJPOTPSPWFSDSPXEJOHoJFQFPQMFJOBCFEIPVTF
t "OZFWJEFODFXPSLFSTBSFSFRVJSFEUPQBZGPSFRVJQNFOUDMPUIJOHGPPEPS
BDDPNNPEBUJPOPSUIBUEFEVDUJPOTIBWFCFFONBEFGPSTVDISFBTPOT
t 4VCKFDUFEUPJOTVMUTBCVTFUISFBUTPSWJPMFODF
t /FWFSPSSBSFMZMFBWJOHQSFNJTFTGPSTPDJBMSFBTPOT
t 8PSLJOHFYDFTTJWFIPVST
t 'JOFTVTFEBTEJTDJQMJOF
t %FQFOEFODFPOFNQMPZFSGPSBOVNCFSPGTFSWJDFTJFXPSLUSBOTQPSU
BDDPNNPEBUJPOFUD
t -BDLPGTVJUBCMFDMPUIJOHGPSUIFXPSLUIFZBSFEPJOH
t 4FDVSJUZNFBTVSFTEFTJHOFEUPLFFQQFPQMFJOTJEFQSFNJTFT
DOMESTIC SERVITUDE INDICATORS
t -JWJOHXJUIBGBNJMZCVUOPUFBUJOHXJUIUIFSFTUPGUIFGBNJMZ
t /PQSPQFSTMFFQJOHQMBDF
t 0OMZHJWFOMFGUPWFSGPPEUPFBU
t 4VCKFDUFEUPJOTVMUTBCVTFUISFBUTPSWJPMFODF
5FMFQIPOF101 and in emergency call 999
National Human Trafficking Unit 5FMFQIPOF0141 532 2723
UK Human Trafficking Centre (UKHTC)QSPWJEFT5BDUJDBM
BOE0QFSBUJPOBMBEWJDF
www.soca.gov.uk/about-soca/about-the-ukhtc &NBJM: [email protected]
5FMFQIPOF0844 778 2406
Child Exploitation and Online Protection Centre (CEOP)
IBTBEFEJDBUFEDIJMEUSBóDLJOHVOJU
7JTJUwww.ceop.gov.uk
&[email protected]
5FMFQIPOF 0870 000 3344
UK Border Agency (UKBA)o*OUFMMJHFODFBOE*NNJHSBUJPONBUUFST
www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/aboutus/contact/report-crime/
Gangmasters Licensing Authority (GLA)oPWFSTFFMBCPVSJO
UIFBHSJDVMUVSBMIPSUJDVMUVSBMGPSFTUSZTIFMMöTIBOESFMBUFEQSPDFTTJOH
JOEVTUSJFT
7JTJUwww.gla.defra.gov.uk
&[email protected]
5FMFQIPOF0845 602 5020
Trafficking Awareness Raising Alliance (TARA) oQSPWJEFT
TVQQPSUJODMVEJOHIFMQUPBDDFTTBOEQBZGPSBDDPNNPEBUJPOUPXPNFO
PWFSZFBSTPMEXIPIBWFCFFOUSBóDLFEGPSDPNNFSDJBMTFYVBM
FYQMPJUBUJPOSFDPWFSFEGSPNBDSPTT4DPUMBOE
5FMFQIPOF0141-276-7724
USEFUL CONTACTS CONT…
Migrant Help
.JHSBOU)FMQQSPWJEFTWJDUJNTVQQPSUTFSWJDFTUPBEVMUTXIPIBWFCFFO
USBóDLFEGPSUIFQVSQPTFTPGMBCPVSFYQMPJUBUJPONBMFBOEGFNBMF
EPNFTUJDTFSWJUVEFNBMFBOEGFNBMF
BOETFYVBMFYQMPJUBUJPONBMFPOMZ
5IFZDPWFSall PG4DPUMBOE
5FMFQIPOF07766 668781 TUBòFE
National Referral Mechanism (NRM)
5IJTQSPDFTTJTVTFEUPJEFOUJGZQPUFOUJBMWJDUJNTPGUSBóDLJOH17P5
BOEFOTVSFUIFZSFDFJWFUIFBQQSPQSJBUFQSPUFDUJPOBOETVQQPSU"GPSN
SFRVJSFTUPCFDPNQMFUFEXJUIJOIPVSTCZUIFöSTUSFTQPOEFSQMFBTF
OPUFSFRVJSFNFOUGPSTJHOBUVSFPGBEVMUWJDUJNT
GPSGVSUIFSEFUBJMTUIFGPSN
DBOCFGPVOEBU
www.soca.gov.uk/about-soca/about-the-ukhtc/national-referralmechanism
CrimestoppersoGPSBOPOZNPVTSFQPSUJOH
5FMFQIPOF0800 555 111
*GZPVSFRVJSFUIJT"JEFNFNPJSFJOBOPUIFSGPSNBUQMFBTFDPOUBDUUIF
National Human Trafficking Unit BTBCPWFUPEJTDVTTSFRVJSFNFOUT
WHAT IS HUMAN TRAFFICKING?
)VNBOUSBóDLJOHJTBCPVUUIF illegal trade and exploitation of human
beings.
5IFPòFODFIBTDPOTUJUVFOUQBSUT
The Act (what is done)SFDSVJUNFOUUSBOTQPSUUSBOTGFSIBSCPVSJOHPS
SFDFJQUPGQFPQMF
The Means (how it is done)UISFBUTPSWJPMFODFDPFSDJPOBCEVDUJPOGSBVE
PSEFDFQUJPOBCVTFPGQPXFSPSWVMOFSBCJMJUZHJWJOHQBZNFOUPSCFOFöUT
The Purpose (why it is done)FYQMPJUBUJPOoJODMVEJOHQSPTUJUVUJPO
PGPUIFSTPSPUIFSGPSNTPGTFYVBMFYQMPJUBUJPOGPSDFEMBCPVSEPNFTUJD
TFSWJUVEFTMBWFSZSFNPWBMPGPSHBOTPSGPSUIFQVSQPTFTPGDPNNJUUJOH
DSJNJOBMBDUTTVDIBTCFOFöUGSBVEPSDBOOBCJTDVMUJWBUJPOPSBOZ
DPNCJOBUJPOPGUIFBCPWF
"MMUISFFDPNCJOFEDPOTUJUVUFUSBóDLJOH5IFTFBDUTEPOPUIBWFUPCF
DBSSJFEPVUCZPOFQFSTPOBOEDBOCFDBSSJFEPVUCZBOVNCFSPGEJòFSFOU
JOEJWJEVBMTIPXFWFSUIFöOBMQVSQPTFNVTUCFGPSFYQMPJUBUJPOPSJOUFOEFE
FYQMPJUBUJPO
'PSUIFQVSQPTFTPGUSBóDLJOHa child is any person under 18 years of
age. "MTPUIFiNFBOTwTFDUJPOJTOPUSFRVJSFEGPSDIJMESFOBOEUIFSFGPSFUIF
USBóDLJOHPGDIJMESFODBOCFEFöOFEBTUIFNPWFNFOUPGDIJMESFOGPSUIF
QVSQPTFPGFYQMPJUBUJPO
"USBóDLJOHWJDUJNdoes not have to cross international boundariesCVU
NFSFMZCFJOHNPWFEGSPNPOFQMBDFUPBOPUIFSXJUIJO4DPUMBOEPSUIF6,
GPSUIFQVSQPTFPGFYQMPJUBUJPOJTTVóDJFOU
Exploitation types:
Labour Exploitation
Sexual Exploitation
Domestic Servitude
Organ Harvesting
5IFTBGFUZBOEXFMGBSFPGBOZWJDUJNTIPVMEBMXBZTSFNBJOBQSJPSJUZ
TRAFFICKING IN HUMAN BEINGS
IS A HIDDEN CRIME
5SBóDLJOH7JDUJNTBSFMJLFMZUPCFEJTDPWFSFEXIFOEFBMJOHXJUIPUIFS
NBUUFSTBTUIFZBSFPGUFOSFMVDUBOUUPFOHBHFXJUI1PMJDFBOETVQQPSU
TFSWJDFTUPEFDMBSFXIBUIBTIBQQFOFEUPUIFN5IFZBSFPGUFODPFSDFEJOUP
DPNNJUUJOHDSJNFPOCFIBMGPGUIFJSDPOUSPMMFSTUIFSFGPSFJUJTFTTFOUJBMUIBU
ZPVNBJOUBJOBOBXBSFOFTTUPBTTJTUJOJEFOUJGZJOHJOEJDBUPSTUPFTUBCMJTIJGB
QFSTPOJTBQPUFOUJBMWJDUJNPGUSBóDLJOH
ASSISTING VICTIMS OF TRAFFICKING –
DO’S AND DON’TS
DO
DON’T
t
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EJTDMPTF
t
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t
4FQBSBUFQPUFOUJBMTVTQFDUTGSPNWJDUJNTBOETQFBLUPWJDUJNT
JOEJWJEVBMMZ
t
&YQFDUWJDUJNTUPIBWFBDDFTTUPUIFJSJEFOUJUZPSUSBWFMEPDVNFOUT
t
"TTVNFBMMEPDVNFOUTBSFMFHJUJNBUFoDIFDL
t
&YQFDUWJDUJNTUPEJTDMPTFJNNFEJBUFMZ4PNFWJDUJNTNBZOPULOPX
UIFZIBWFCFFOUSBóDLFETPNFNBZIBWFCFFOUPMEUPMJFBOETPNF
WJDUJNTNBZOPUEJTDMPTFBTUIFZBSFTUJMMJOGFBSPGUIFJSUSBóDLFST
t
+VEHFBWJDUJNJGUIFZIBWFCFFOXPSLJOHPSIBWFCFFODPNQMJDJUJO
QBSUPGUIFJSDJSDVNTUBODFT
t
,FFQNVMUJQMFWJDUJNTTFQBSBUF
GENERAL TRAFFICKING INDICATORS
t 1BTTQPSUPSEPDVNFOUTIFMECZTPNFPOFFMTF
t 0UIFSTTQFBLJOHGPSQFPQMFZPVBSFUBMLJOHUP
t &YQSFTTJPOPGGFBSPSBOYJFUZ
t &YDFTTJWFXPSLJOHIPVST
t )JHIMZEJTUSVTUGVMPGMBXFOGPSDFNFOUPSBVUIPSJUJFT
t 1FSTPOIBTGBMTFEPDVNFOUT
t 'PVOEJODPOOFDUFEUPBMPDBUJPOMJLFMZUPCFVTFEGPSFYQMPJUBUJPO
t /PULOPXJOHBEESFTTPGXIFSFUIFZXPSLPSMJWF
t 1PPSPSTVCTUBOEBSEMJWJOHBDDPNNPEBUJPO
t *OKVSJFTBQQBSFOUMZBTBSFTVMUPGBOBTTBVMU
t *OKVSJFTBQQBSFOUMZGSPNSFTUSBJOUNFBTVSFT
t -BDLPGBDDFTTUPFBSOJOHT
t "OZFWJEFODFPGDPOUSPMPWFSNPWFNFOUFJUIFSBTBOJOEJWJEVBM
PSBHSPVQ
t 5IFQFSTPOBDUTBTJGJOTUSVDUFECZBOPUIFS
t "GSBJEPGTBZJOHXIBUUIFJSJNNJHSBUJPOTUBUVTJT
t
"TTFTTBOEQSPWJEFBOZNFEJDBMNFOUBMIFBMUIOFFET
t
Dispel any fearsPGMBXFOGPSDFNFOUBHFODJFTBOEUSZUPFTUBCMJTI
USVTUSBQQPSU
t
-PPLPVUGPSTJHOTPGOPOWFSCBMDPNNVOJDBUJPOBOECPEZMBOHVBHF
CFUXFFOWJDUJNTBOETVTQFDUT
t
#FBXBSFUIBUUIFWJDUJNNBZCFTVòFSJOHGSPNQPTUUSBVNBUJDTUSFTT
EJTPSEFSPSNBZIBWFPUIFSUSBVNBJOEVDFENFOUBMIFBMUIJTTVFT
t
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t
Think forensic opportunitiesBOENBLF-BXFOGPSDFNFOUBHFODJFT
BXBSFPGJEFOUJUZEPDVNFOUTUSBWFMEPDVNFOUTöOBODJBMJOGPSNBUJPO
BOEDPNNVOJDBUJPOEFWJDFTJGQPTTJCMF
t
Always NBJOUBJOBWJDUJNDFOUSFEBQQSPBDIXIFOEFBMJOHXJUIUIFTF
PGUFOWVMOFSBCMFJOEJWJEVBMT
FURTHER SUBJECTIVE INDICATORS
t /PPSWFSZMJUUMFQBZNFOU
t /PUJNFPò
t -JNJUFEDPOUBDUXJUIGBNJMZ
t -BDLPGBDDFTTUPNFEJDBMDBSF
t A%JTDJQMJOFUISPVHIQVOJTINFOU
t 7FSZMJNJUFETPDJBMDPOUBDU
t 5ISFBUUPCFIBOEFEPWFSUPUIFBVUIPSJUJFT
t 5ISFBUTBHBJOTUUIFQFSTPOGBNJMZNFNCFST
t -BDLPGBCJMJUZUPRVJUXPSLFOWJSPONFOU
t #FJOHQMBDFEJOBEFQFOEFODZTJUVBUJPO
t 1FSDFQUJPOPGCFJOHCPOEFEUPBEFCU
t
5BLFBDDPVOUPGDVMUVSBMPSSFMJHJPVTJTTVFTUIFWJDUJNNBZIBWF
t
(JWFUIFWJDUJNBTNVDIJOGPSNBUJPOBTZPVDBO
t
*GZPVBSFBöSTUSFTQPOEFSNBLFTVSFUIFNATIONAL REFFERAL
MECHANISMGPSNJTDPNQMFUFEXJUIJO48 hours PGFODPVOUFSJOHB
QPUFOUJBMWJDUJNPGUSBóDLJOH1MFBTFOPUFDPOTFOUJTSFRVJSFEGPS"EVMU
WJDUJNT/PDPOTFOUJTSFRVJSFEGPSDIJMESFOBOEBMMDIJMEWJDUJNTTIPVME
CFFOUFSFEJOUPUIF/3.QSPDFTT
t
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UIFJSWJDUJNT
CZPòFSJOHTVQQPSUBTTJTUBODFJODMVEJOHBMUFSOBUJWF
BDDPNNPEBUJPONPCJMFQIPOFBOETVQQPSUTFSWJDFT
PASS ON INFORMATION !
5IFGPMMPXJOHEFUBJMTNBZBTTJTUMBXFOGPSDFNFOUBHFODJFTJO*OWFTUJHBUJPOT
t
#FTUEFUBJMTEFTDSJQUJPOTPGUIPTFJOWPMWFE
t
-PDBUJPOT
t
/BUJPOBMJUJFT
t
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t
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t
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t
"OZöOBODJBMJOGPSNBUJPO
t
.FUIPEPGSFDSVJUNFOU
t
.FUIPETVTFEUPDPOUSPMNBOJQVMBUFWJDUJN
REMEMBER CHILD TRAFFICKING IS CHILD ABUSE