The ABCs of Checking Accounts By now, you’ve probably had a savings account and are hopefully putting money into it each month. As you get older, especially once you start working, you’ll need to think about opening a checking account. About Checking When you start earning money, a percentage (however small) should go into your savings account first. What you’re left with can go into a checking account to help you pay for any expenses you might have. With a checking account you can use an ATM (automatic teller machine) card, debit card or checks to take the money out of it – or there’s always cash! Be Careful But be careful! You need to keep track of everything going in and coming out of your account or you could spend more than you have and overdraw your account. Your credit union or bank calls this “insufficient funds” and you’ll end up paying extra fees each time to you go over. Create a Plan Depending on your situation, you might be able to set up what’s called overdraft protection where you pay less in fees or sometimes no fees at all. Some places even let you set up an alert that emails or texts you when your account falls under a certain amount so you won’t overspend. Whichever you choose, just make sure you put a plan in place! The Truth about Credit Cards When you first learn about credit cards, they seem almost magical. You get a little piece of plastic and then get to spend money you don’t have. Unfortunately, many people – even grownups – don’t think past this point. And that can land you in big trouble. The Extras What many people overlook about credit cards until it’s too late are all of the extras you have to pay. You have to pay extra when you’re late making a payment, when you spend too much and when you don’t pay off the whole amount you spend each month – that’s called interest. The Limits When you get a credit card the company tells you how much you can spend total on that card. That’s called your credit limit. And each month, if you don’t pay off the complete amount you owe (the balance), the credit card company tells you what’s the least amount you can pay – that’s called your minimum payment. The Cost Let’s say you want your parents to buy you a new pair of expensive jeans for $100. They don’t have the cash right now and you ask them to charge it. You know what those jeans will really cost? If their credit card interest rate is 18% and they only pay the minimum amount each month, those jeans will end up costing close to $10 extra!! So, next time you go clothes shopping with your parents, you might want to think twice before you ask!
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