Name: _______________________________ Date: ________________ Period: ________ WATERSHEDS – FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE 1. What is the scientific method? A step by step process used to solve a problem 2. What is another word for prediction? Hypothesis 3. What does the prefix “kilo” mean? 1,000 4. What is EVAPORATION? When a liquid becomes a gas 5. Which process is the opposite of evaporation? Condensation 6. What is the source of energy for the water cycle? Sun 7. What is a WATERSHED? An area of land whose water runs into the same body of water 8. Water that flows over the ground instead of evaporating or soaking into the ground is called: Run-off 9. The small streams and creeks that join together to add water to a larger river are called the: Tributaries 10. What major body of water does the runoff from the Piedmont Watershed run into? Delaware River 11. Which would have the fastest rate of flow (highest porosity)? Gravel 12. Students take a plastic bag and put it around a plant. After 24 hours the students notice water accumulating in the bag. What process is responsible for the water? Transpiration USE THE MAP BELOW TO ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTION: 13. Town A’s dump is located along the Oak River. Which of the following would be affected by runoff from the dump? Seaview Beach 14. Draw and label a diagram of the water cycle. A) Be sure to use arrows to show the movement of water. B) Include the following terms in the diagram: condensation, evaporation, precipitation, run-off, and transpiration. C) Label the source of energy that powers the water cycle.
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