Honors & Regular Chemistry The Periodic Table Practice Test Mr. Hollister Holliday MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Which one of the following elements occupies position period 5 and group IIA in the periodic table? A) Sr B) Y C) B D) Kr E) Ga 2) Which of the following element-classification pairings is incorrect? A) Th - inner transition metal B) Ar - noble gas C) Mo - transition element D) K - representative element E) Po - halogen 3) The number of known nonmetals is ________ the number of known metals. A) very small compared to B) about double C) about the same as D) about four times greater than E) about 1/4 that of 4) Which of the following pairs is incorrectly matched? Element Type of Element A) antimony metal B) nitrogen nonmetal C) gold metal D) silicon metalloid E) arsenic metalloid 5) Which element would be expected to have chemical and physical properties closest to those of fluorine? A) Fe B) Cl C) S D) Ne E) O 6) The abbreviated electron configuration for a boron atom (Atomic number = 5) is __________. A) 1s2 2s2 2p 1 B) [He]2s2 2p 1 C) 1s2 2s2 2p 6 D) [H]2s2 2p 1 7) The abbreviated electron configuration for Se is A) [Ar]4s2 3d104p4 B) [Ar]4s2 4d104p4 C) [Ar]4s2 3d10 D) [Ar]3d104p4 E) [Ar]4s2 3d104p6 1 E) [Ne]2s2 2p 1 8) Calcium is a __________ block element. A) p B) d C) s D) g E) f 9) Sulfur is a __________ block element. A) g B) p C) d D) s E) f C) 8 D) 2 E) 4 10) Calcium has __________ valence electrons. A) 6 B) 10 11) How many core electrons are in a chlorine atom? A) 1 B) 17 C) 7 D) 10 E) none of the above 12) The elements in group IIA of the periodic table all have electron configurations ending in ________. A) s2 B) p2 C) p4 D) d4 E) f4 13) What is the element in which at least one electron is in the d-orbital? A) Sc B) Ca C) K D) Ar E) none of the above 14) Chlorine and bromine have very similar chemical properties. This is best explained by the fact that both elements A) have equal number of protons and electrons. B) are gases. C) are in period 3 of the Periodic Table. D) have the same number of valence electrons. E) none of the above 15) Which of the following atoms is the largest? A) Na B) Cs C) K D) Rb E) Li 16) Which of the following elements has the highest ionization energy? A) Al B) Cl C) Ca D) Ba E) Ne 17) Which of the following atoms has the least metallic character? A) Cs B) Rb C) Li D) Na E) K 18) Of the atoms below, __________ is the most electronegative. A) Ca B) S C) Si D) Cl E) Rb 2 19) What is the missing particle? 231 Th 90 ____ + 231 Ac 89 A) gamma particle B) alpha particle C) positron D) beta particle E) none of the above 20) The isotope A) 126 126 Sn decays to Sb. What type of radiation does it emit in this process? 50 51 1 n 0 B) 4 He 2 C) D) 21) Which of the following nuclides will undergo beta decay to produce A) 243 Pu 94 B) 247 Cm 96 C) 243 Np 93 D) 244 Bk 97 -1 e 0 E) 0 e -1 243 Am? 95 E) none of the above 22) The half-life of bromine-74 is 25 min. How much of a 4.0 mg sample is still active after 75 min? A) 1.0 mg B) 2.0 mg C) 4.0 mg D) 0.25 mg E) 0.50 mg 23) When an atom of uranium-235 is bombarded with neutrons, it splits into smaller nuclei and produces a great amount of energy. This nuclear process is called __________. A) fusion B) ionization C) chain reaction D) decomposition E) fission 3 Answer Key Testname: HONORS CHEMISTRY - THE PERIODIC TABLE PRACTICE EXAM 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) 14) 15) 16) 17) 18) 19) 20) 21) 22) 23) A E E A B B A C B D D A A D B E C D C E A E E 4
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