INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER January, 1989 (for reprint by anyone) GLASNOST VIA AMATEUR RADIO Here is a report on the work we were doing with emergency traffic in Soviet Armenia. This work continues to the present writing. Chuck Sheffer made a second trip back to the Soviet Union on Jan. 20, 1989. Did I say back in the Soviet Union? You read that correctly. To continue our exciting ham radio story of incredible international diplomacy, you will remember that both KJ4TY and W9ELR were sent home from Moscow a few days after they arrived. The Soviets then had a change of heart and invited us back. There were quite a few apparent flip flops of position, but essentially we worked out quite an arrangement far exceeding our wildest expectations. On January 3, 1989 I appointed Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE, as I A R N Soviet Director. He accepted right away and has been doing a great job, taking the bull by the horns. Equipment being held up in Moscow has been shipped to Yerevan and Victor, armed with the authority he needed from both I A R N and his own government is bringing the feuding ham radio related factions in the Soviet Union together. Chuck Sheffer took with him letters of introduction for himself and for Victor which spell out Victors's far ranging authority as I A R N Dir ector and Chuck's role as an advisor to Victor and Ambassador representing I A R N World Headquarters in the U.S. Victor and Chuck met in Moscow on January 21, 1989 and an initial meeting was held with Victor, UB5WE; Leonid Labutin, UA3CR (the Canadian ski trec coordinator); Andrey Federof, RW3AH (official government amateur station EO1) and Alexander Revkin who is the high Young Communist League official in charge if this matter and also involved with the Canadian ski trec. Chuck did not attend this meeting. The next meeting was with Chuck, KJ4TY; Victor, UB5WE; Willy, UZ9AYA; and Karen, UZ6GAT. After this meeting Victor flew to Yerevan at 1900 on January 21st and Chuck followed at 1300 UTC on January 22nd. In Yerevan, Chuck and Victor will meet with various hams and officials and supervise installation of I A R N equipment there. Then back to Moscow to present a comprehensive plan to the Secretary of Konsomol Central Committee, one of the top Young Communist League officials. A written agreement will be drafted and submitted to I A R N Headquarters for approval. The main items covered in this agreement will be: . Cooperation between I A R N and the Soviet Union during international communications emergency. . Installation of permanent link between I A R N Communist League. and the Young . Full recognition of UB5WE as I A R N Soviet Director. . UB5WE to have position on Soviet emergency committee. . Young Communist League to take responsibility for I A R N equipment while in the Soviet Union. . Soviet I A R N to participate in deployment to any part of the world during future emergencies. . I A R N to take responsibility for assistance in training Soviet I A R N according to world standards. Chuck Sheffer also carried with him official charters for International Amateur Radio Clubs in Moscow, Lvov, Chelyabinsk, and Ulianovsk. The Lvov Chapter will receive the Tandy 1000 HX computer and a AEA PK-232 and has proposed to establish a permanent link between Lvov and I A R N Headquarters in Belgrade Lakes, Maine. This proposal has been approved and the link will be set up soon. The computer, which required a special export license secured for I A R N by Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell, is being shipped this week as this goes to press. All in all, the events taking place are extraordinary. Glasnost via amateur radio to be sure and ham radio at its very best. I A R N NEWSLETTER FOR FEBRUARY 1989 GLASNOST VIA AMATEUR RADIO PART II Last month I reported the work we were doing with emergency traffic in Soviet Armenia. This work continues to the present writing and now there has been another earthquake in TADZHIKISTAN, 1600 kilometers due east of Yerevan, the Capitol of Soviet Armenia. The I A R N is back in mode 2 or full activation around the clock with our daily broadcast moved to 14.265 MHz. All this while our own Chuck Sheffer, KJ4TY, is back in the Soviet Union, having arrived January 20, 1989. Did I say back in the Soviet Union? You read that correctly. To continue our exciting ham radio story of incredible international diplomacy, you will remember that both KJ4TY and W9ELR were sent home from Moscow a few days after they arrived. The Soviets then had a change of heart and invited us back. There were quite a few apparent flip flops of position, but essentially we worked out quite an arrangement far exceeding our wildest expectations. On January 3, 1989 I appointed Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE, as I A R N Soviet Director. He accepted right away and has been doing a great job, taking the bull by the horns. Equipment being held up in Moscow has been shipped to Yerevan and Victor, armed with the authority he needed from both I A R N and his own government is bringing the feuding ham radio related factions in the Soviet Union together. Chuck Sheffer took with him letters of introduction for himself and for Victor which spell out Victors's far ranging authority as I A R N Dir ector and Chuck's role as an advisor to Victor and Ambassador representing I A R N World Headquarters in the U.S. Victor and Chuck met in Moscow on January 21, 1989 and an initial meeting was held with Victor, UB5WE; Leonid Labutin, UA3CR (the Canadian ski trec coordinator); Andrey Federof, RW3AH (official government amateur station EO1) and Alexander Revkin who is the high Young Communist League official in charge if this matter and also involved with the Canadian ski trec. Chuck did not attend this meeting. The next meeting was with Chuck, KJ4TY; Victor, UB5WE; Willy, UZ9AYA; and Karen, UZ6GAT. After this meeting Victor flew to Yerevan at 1900 on January 21st and Chuck followed at 1300 UTC on January 22nd. In Yerevan, Chuck and Victor will meet with various hams and officials and supervise installation of I A R N equipment there. Then back to Moscow to present a comprehensive plan to the Secretary of Konsomol Central Committee, one of the top Young Communist League officials. A written agreement will be drafted and submitted to I A R N Headquarters for approval. The main items covered in this agreement will be: . Cooperation between I A R N and the Soviet Union during international communications emergency. . Installation of permanent link between I A R N Communist League. and the Young . Full recognition of UB5WE as I A R N . UB5WE to have position on Soviet emergency committee. . Young Communist League to take responsibility for I A R N equipment while in the Soviet Union. . Soviet I A R N to participate in deployment to any part of the world during future emergencies. . I A R N to take responsibility for assistance in training Soviet I A R N according to world standards. Soviet Director. Chuck Sheffer also carried with him official charters for International Amateur Radio Clubs in Moscow, Lvov, Chelyabinsk, and Ulianovsk. The Lvov Chapter will receive the Tandy 1000 HX computer and a AEA PK-232 and has proposed to establish a permanent link between Lvov and I A R N Headquarters in Belgrade Lakes, Maine. This proposal has been approved and the link will be set up soon. The computer, which required a special export license secured for I A R N by Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell, is being shipped this week as this goes to press. All in all, the events taking place are extraordinary. Glasnost via amateur radio to be sure and ham radio at its very best. More next month right here. I A R N Newsletter March, 1989 As a result of our written agreements with the Soviets we have already implemented several active projects. The Young Communist League (YCL) in Moscow asked I A R N on February 27, 1989 to track down tall ship "Pogoria" since Soviet parents hadn't heard from them lately and were concerned. We made contact quickly and began to handle messages between the ship and Moscow and the United States. Thus I A R N got involved about half way into this project. This voyage is one of international good will sponsored by the Polish Maritime League, private U.S. citizens in Alabama and Tennessee, and the Young Communist League. There are 10 American boys, 12 Soviet boys, and 10 Polish boys on the trip which began in Poland December 14th. Also two each of instructors from the U.S., the U.S.S.R., and Poland. On board they study five hours per day and speak Russian and English. The Theme of the trip is "Let's learn to live and work together." They have sailed through two hurricanes and had to go around Cape Horn. The trip has included Argentina (where they met the Vice President), Peru, Panama, and Cuba (where the met the Soviet, Polish and American Ambassadors.) Then Miami, Jacksonville and a bus trip to Washington, D.C. After that, back to Jacksonville, Disneyworld, etc. Finally, a sail to Leningrad, visit to Moscow to see Mr. Gorbachev and ending in Poland May 19, 1989. All peaches and cream right? Well not quite. The ship's Captain is a ham, SP5ATV, and thus the use of ham radio. He is also a died in the wool sailor with his own set of priorities. While this trip of international good will was teaching those on board to live and work together, those of us who were supposed to be inspired by all this high minded cooperation between different cultures were discovering that it all isn't quite that simple. The organizers of the trip had hoped for a visit by the boys with the President of the United States. This was hard to arrange and instead we got the sincere interest of Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell to meet with and be photographed with the boys at the U.S. Capitol. A very tight schedule was set with little allowance for unavoidable delays. Coming into Miami from communist Cuba caused some problems. Miami is a hot bed of anti communist sentiment and the Pogoria was asked to take down the Soviet flag "for their own safety." Nobody asked that the U.S. flag be taken down while the group was in Cuba. How would you have felt if you were one of the Soviet boys? Two Soviet reporters from Cuba were on board to capture this embarrassing episode for sending back to Moscow. With the trip behind schedule now, the trip to Washington and meeting with Senator Mitchell was scrubbed, not Disney World or something else seemingly less important than the Washington visit. The Senate Majority Leader is the third most important official in the U.S. Government. The Captain never could understand why the U.S State Department wouldn't sponsor the U.S. share of the trip. On the other hand, the U.S. has nothing like the Young Communist League. Is it any wonder that our societies don't get along? We don't understand each other. While we deeply offend each other in our mutual ignorance, the purpose of the trip is nevertheless and unwittingly accomplished.....we are forced to get off our bottoms and begin to do some homework about how the other side really lives and thinks. It goes far beyond "See Disney World, isn't America great?" Well we all have our strong points and weak points on both sides. This is the bitter yet needed lesson of the Pogoria trip. We can use this story and example time and time again in our quest to truly improve international good will. Amateur radio and the historic agreements between the USSR and I A R N will continue to play a part in this worthwhile process. And all you hams out there can help. When you are chatting with radio amateurs on the other side of the globe, dig for deeper understanding and don't get fooled by the superficial stuff which the experience of the Pogoria has highlighted so well. ARE YOU GOING TO DAYTON ? I A R N has reserved a block of rooms for I A R N members and friends. If you are interested, contact the Net Manager. We have a map available to make our motel easy to find. SOVIET I A R N PROGRESS We have been talking daily with the I A R N / P O I S K office in Yerevan, the capitol of Soviet Armenia on HF packet radio. We prefer AMTOR, but so far, the license of RG8GWS at our office only allows packet. We have been relaying via DJ0XC, Bob, in Berlin. Bob is President of the I A R N Berlin Chapter. Our office in Yerevan is still very busy with work coordinating rebuilding efforts in the earth quake area. We will have a more complete report next month. NEW CHAPTERS We have two new I A R N Chapters to announce this month. They are the International Amateur Radio Club charter number D-35 in Madeira Island, Portugal. Jose De Freitas, CT3FF, is club President and the I A R N Director for Madeira Island. Second is the Bedminister Amateur Radio Club in Pluckemin, New Jersey. Their I A R N Charter number is N-36 and their President is Ed Guida, W4RNM. I A R N BROADCAST SCHEDULE 45 minute broadcasts every day on 3.975 MHz., 14.275 MHz., and 28.475 MHz. at 1200, 1400, 1800, 2200, and 0100 UTC. Two special programs on Sunday evenings on high fidelity AM on 3.890 MHz. AM at 2300 and 7.290 MHz. AM at 2400 UTC. INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - APRIL, 1989 (For reprint by anyone) Editorial by Glenn Baxter, P.E., K1MAN Network Manager WHO SPEAKS FOR RADIO AMATEURS? Do our "recognized" national amateur radio organizations really represent amateur radio either nationally or internationally? I don't think so. Is amateur radio in trouble? Yes. Why? Simple lack of leadership, and darn too few Hiram Percy Maxims around to inspire our hobby to the level it once was and definitely needs to be. We are sitting on billions of dollars worth of spectrum and we no longer can justify this as we could back in the 40's, 50's, and 60's. Our service has declined into more of a hobby and less of a service. Our national ham organizations have declined into inept bureaucracies and/or tidy little publishing businesses masquerading as the truly representative organizations they once were. This is true in the United States and also most other countries I am aware of. So what is going on here? If you have not read the number one best seller Megatrends by John Naisbitt, you really should go to your library or paper back store and take a look. This book describes the ten new directions transforming our lives. There are ten so called megatrends, and several of them directly affect amateur radio and explain why our national ham radio organizations are working against the grain of natural trends in our new world. Our world is quite new, as compared to when the ARRL, for example, was formed around the national traffic system. Back then, long distance telephone calls were out of the question because of cost, but now they are very cheap and far less trouble than sending a message by ham radio. Also, amateur radio is far more diversified now, and there is no way a single "national" ham organization can represent the needs of such a diverse group. Throw in the petty politics of these organizations, and the inefficiency of the bureaucrats employed therein, and you have what amounts to gridlock. In the special field of international emergency communications, a pip squeak organization like I A R N consistently runs circles around ARRL, RSGB, Radio Sports Federation, etc., etc. Should they hang their heads in shame? No! No! No! A thousand times no! They should instead carefully redefine their role in the amateur radio service and go with the flow as defined so well in Megatrends . That would take guts for ARRL which is enjoying its largest membership ever; why argue with such obvious success? The reason is that the large membership is not a true gage of success, but rather an indication of how well they are doing in the business of publishing. Do you get QST to be a member or to get the well done magazine? The fact is, you pay $25 to get the magazine, which is about par for any magazine these days. Are you proud to be a League member? Like most American radio amateurs, I am a member of the American Radio Relay League; I have been for 33 years, and since I am so familiar with ARRL and most of its top officials, let's take a look at those ten megatrends and see how each applies to the League in this editorial: 1. 2. The industrial societies in the world are moving toward an information society. Is the League on top of ham information? . Information in QST is three months old. . Information in the ARRL Letter and Field Forum is often distorted and tainted by fractured politics. For example, during the Armenian earthquake, it was reported that League packet equipment was in Armenia and operating to handle traffic. At this writing, the gear is still useless, since the Soviets can't figure how to get a digipeater on the mountain or how to power it with mostly cloudy days and no power lines nearby. . Information in QST is sanitized, barring many important amateur factions from its pages, and covering up anything suggesting that the League isn't all things to all hams. For example, the April, 1989 issue of QST , makes a hero out of Leonid Labutin, UA3CR, who was seriously disciplined for diverting both I A R N and ARRL ham equipment in Moscow away from the emergency. I A R N , on the other hand, uncovered the scandal, managed the world wide amateur response to the Armenian earthquake, and was nevertheless cleansed from QST pages. No mention at all of the historic international accords for amateur cooperation between I A R N and the Young Communist League, or the U.S. manufacturers who donated $20,000 worth of ham gear to this effort. This turns off all, and there are many around the world, who know better. . W1AW bulletins rival Ny Quil - the night time sniffling, sneezing, coughing, aching, stuffy head, fever, so you can rest medicine. W1AW will put anyone to sleep. Forced technology is moving toward high tech/high touch. . Not enough high touch in the League. 3. . Directors letters. . W1AW doesn't carry personal interviews. The national economy is transforming into a world economy. . 4. Not in the League. Very few people participate in running the League. Ever hear a League official on the air? Do they ever take membership wide opinion polls? Not in the League. The old hierarchy is still supreme and ham groups who network run circles around the League. North is giving way to South. . 10. The league claims to represent amateur radio and be our best hope. They would be better off giving hams a true forum (such as in QST ) to work out our own ham related problems. Hierarchies are giving way to networking. . 9. The League should have several branch offices and transmitter sites to better serve its members. Too much centralization in Newington. Representative democracy is transforming into a participatory democracy. . 8. Too much emphasis on League matters now and little vision or leadership regarding where the amateur radio service is going in the future. Institutional help is transforming into self help. . 7. is tackling amateur radio on a world scale. Centralization is giving way to decentralization. . 6. Only I A R N Short term is transforming to long term. . 5. and staff don't return phone calls or answer Again, too much in Newington. would be better. A couple of branch offices Either/or is transforming to multiple option. . Either you are "in" at the league or not. Membership means nothing. Chuck Sheffer, KJ4TY, is an ARRL EC and brilliantly negotiated the I A R N - Soviet international accords in Moscow, and not mentioned, as of this writing, in QST . The League should treat all hams equally. Membership should be free, for life, and the magazine $25 extra. As you can, see some megatrends apply more than others, and you really should read the book to get good insight into what I am getting at here. So what to do? What should the League do to fix its problems and use its tremendous resources? I would recommend hiring a professional management consulting firm such as Booz, Allen & Hamilton or McKinsey or the like and have these objective outsiders come in and look at the organization in terms of what is their best roll in the new scheme of things and how to market themselves in this new roll. What things should be canned and what new things should be added? I used to be a consultant with BoozAllen & Hamilton in Chicago and can tell you that a professional study like this would cost about $300,000, but it would be worth it. The ingrown Board of Directors or some committee can't do this kind of pro fessional study because they are not professionals, and they can't be objective. Just making the decision to hire a professional consultant would be difficult enough for the Board of Directors much less implementing their recommendations. Lots of times consultants recommend doing things you once did and long ago stopped doing. Often their recommendations are drastic. For example: 1. Sharply curtail code practice bulletins. cost effective. Code tapes are more 2. Produce a daily radio program on amateur radio to compete with I A R N daily broadcasts. Produce more useful audio materials for blind amateurs. 3. Add a remote broadcasting site to W1AW to increase flexibility and solve desensing problems when the Newington station needs to be on the air during a scheduled broadcast. 4. Increase W1AW presence on the hf bands by scheduling staff to operate during coffee and lunch breaks. 5. Upgrade the job description of the General Manager and give him much more latitude and authority to set and carry out League policy. Double the salary and demand the leadership and executive performance similar to that of the president of IBM or head coach of a team out for the national championship each year. 6. Drop many of the membership services, which don't add a lot to being a member, and trim staff accordingly. Implement a professionally done job description of each remaining staff position and significantly increase the salary level to be commensurate with national standards. Add some important services. 7. Poll the entire membership at least four times a year to see what they think about policies; just like any other marketing executive would do. 8. Open up QST and give even handed treatment to all ham radio organizations within the fraternity. Make cash grants where needed to those ham organizations who make a significant contribution to the amateur radio service. 9. Open up W1AW to public service announcements. For example, in hurricane Gilbert, the League refused to announce on W1AW that 14.275 MHz. was still being used for important medical and health and welfare traffic, and would contesters please take note 10. Create a grievance committee with rights of appeal to the entire Board to fairly deal with conflicts. 11. Pay for arbitration service for amateur groups which are struggling with each other. 12. Increase the marketing thrust of ARRL: better written ads and higher visibility in Boy's Life , Time Magazine , etc., etc. "Andy is having a ball" ad is extremely unprofessional, and is not worth the black and white film it was produced from. 13. The Make ARRL something for members to be proud of. This means response to telephone calls and letters, whatever the message, by Directors and staff, giving the League the appearance of integrity. These are just some general ideas. The various organizations around the world could make similar changes using ARRL as a model. In summary, bold and drastic changes, scientifically determined by professional consultants, would strengthen the national ham radio organizations and therefore the amateur radio service. Who speaks for amateur radio? You speak for amateur radio. We all speak for amateur radio. Let me hear from you. Let the League hear from you. INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER May, 1989 (for reprint by anyone) Editorial by Glenn A. Baxter, P.E., K1MAN Registered Professional Engineer THE NEW 14.313 SERVICE NET Chaplain Winston Robertson, KB5YX, founded the Maritime Mobile Service net on January 3, 1967. This net has served amateur radio with distinction since that time. When the Chaplain resigned, he left us the legacy of "Keep a smile in your voice" and "May God continue to bless you in and through your service to others." Chaplain Robertson also supported the International Amateur Radio Network and I am proud to have received his blessing when he wrote: Dear Glenn: Thank you for the information regarding your great I A R N service for people in distress, etc. We appreciate your outstanding service and the enclosed book marker is forwarded to YOU to say "Thank you" for your dedication to help others. Have a good day. 73, Chaplain Robertson, KB5YX In 1988, Chaplain Robertson appointed me as a Net Control Station for the Maritime Mobile Net saying in his letter of appointment: Dear Glenn: Welcome to our MMSN Net Control Team. We have a great group. The enclosed information should be helpful. Let me know if you have any questions. 73, Chaplain Robertson Since my appointment as an NCS by Chaplain Robertson in 1988, I have served the net faithfully. Chaplain Robertson left us another legacy. This was a written set of by-laws and a Board of Directors who's job it is to select new Net Managers. "Captain Terry" Harrison, KB5UE, was our our next Net Manager and did a wonderful job. When Captain Terry resigned, an undemocratic process followed whereby the entire Board was asked to resign, except for WA3HLP, who appointed KA8O as Net Manager, who, in turn, has appointed a new Board. KA8O indicated to Florida Skip reporter, Bob Sherin, W4ASX, on May 13, 1989, that his position of Maritime Mobile Service Net Manager is a dictatorship. Let me quote from John Stuart Mill in his book titles On Liberty , chapter four: As soon as any part of a person's conduct affects prejudicially the interests of others, society has jurisdiction over it, and the question whether the general welfare will or will not be promoted by interfering with it, becomes open to discussion....In all such cases, there should be perfect freedom, legal and social, to do the action and stand the consequences. Chaplain Robertson's by-laws specifically provide for NCS termination. Let me quote from section XII paragraph one: NET CONTROL TERMINATION Any net control who has four consecutive unexcused absences from their scheduled time will be replaced as net control. In direct violation of these by-laws, KA8O telephoned me and ordered me off of 14.313 MHz. on May 8, 1989, during my regular net hour as assigned by Chaplain Robertson. I ignored this illegal demand as any good NCS would ignore any station causing intentional interference. After the net, off net frequency, I heard NC7G trying to recruit my replacement "Because of the problem with K1MAN." The alleged problem was NC7G interrupting my net on 14.313 and ordering me to read a preamble I had never received. I informed him that I didn't need a preamble and asked him not to interfere further with the net. Both he and KA8O continued to disrupt my 14.313 net during the entire hour. After the net, I tried to call NC7G, without success, and I finally did reach KA8O who said that I was one of the worst NCS stations on 14.313 and that further, I was controversial . Bob Sherin, W4ASX, in writing a story for Florida Skip Magazine, called KA8O on May 13, 1989. KA8O refused to be taped for air, refused to discuss K1MAN, and said that he had appointed a new Board containing seven members. This was news to me. Even though I am a duly listed MMSN Net Control Station, I have never been informed of these secret and undemocratic inner workings alleged by KA8O. Also, in direct violation of Chaplain Robertson's written by-laws, N5FX, was removed from the Board. He did not resign ! There is no provision in the by-laws for removal from the Board. Another Board member, W9TC, wrote to me: "...As I mentioned to you, I received a memo from the temporary Manager, Randy, (WA3HLP) in which he requested all the Directors to submit their resignations to enable the incoming Manager to choose his own Directors. Also requesting that I vote for a new Manager whose call I had never heard on the net. I did submit my resignation but did not vote for the suggested manager...." I support the by-laws set forth by Chaplain Robertson and applaud the wonderful job he did in developing this net. I also supported Captain Terry, KB5UE, who did a terrific job also. At the April 8, 1989 Orlando Hamfest, Eric (Swede) Hochberg, W4TAH, head of the Amateur Auxiliary of the FCC Field Operations Bureau, conducted an official fact finding hearing regarding the complaints of Mr. Herb Schoenbohm, KV4FZ. Our net was not even represented at that hearing ! KV4FZ gave well documented testimony and established excellent credibility with the FCC while our net lost credibility through lack of proper and well prepared representatives. For shame!!! I deplore the shoddy , undemocratic, and unfair leadership of our M M Service Net now which has, in my opinion, been taken over by little more than ignorant, egomaniac bullies who could care less about pre- serving the heritage and organization set up by Chaplain Robertson. Well I do care!! Therefore, in honor of Chaplain Robertson, and to preserve his legacy of noble objectives, I hereby declare the formation of a new net, the 14.313 Service Net with official beginning date of May 15, 1989 at 1900 UTC. Everyone on the KB5UE NCS list plus all other interested parties are invited to join the 14.313 Service Net as an NCS if you presently have a 14.313 slot and/or become a Board Member if you wish to serve. Board members will then vote on and adopt a proper set of by-laws and the 14.313 Service Net will conduct a proper forum at the Dayton Hamvention each year. Until the 1990 Dayton Hamvention, therefore, I will serve as Acting 14.313 Service Net Manager and possibly seek election as Net Manager by the 14.313 Service Net Board. Board members not able to attend the Dayton Hamvention will be able to vote by proxy or mail ballot. Here is my campaign pledge to you: Order will be restored to 14.313 and problems will be resolved . If you want to become a net control station on the new 14.313 Service Net , or if you want to serve on the Board of Directors, simply fill out the attached form and mail to the address below. In the spirit and noble tradition of Chaplain Robertson, support in bringing order and democracy to our wonderful 14.313 MHz. Offer your services as a Board Member. I and democratic set of by-laws and resolution of problems our service on 14.313. I ask for your service on pledge a proper facing 14.313 SERVICE NET (proposed by-laws) ARTICLE ONE The 14.313 Service Net was formed on May 15, 1989 at 1900 UTC on 14.313 MHz. by Acting Net Manager Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, for the purpose of providing a democratic vehicle for the creation of a common set of by-laws and competent representation for all operations on 14.313 MHz. Charter membership on the Board of Directors is open to any licensed radio amateur who is legally authorized to operate on 14.313 MHz. and who applies in writing to the Acting Net Manager and supplies twelve self addressed business sized envelopes with return postage for one ounce. Charter membership on the Board will close at midnight on December 15, 1989. Thereafter, membership on the Board will be by majority vote by the sitting Board. ARTICLE TWO Each Board member shall serve for an indefinite period until such time as resigning or being removed from the Board by a two thirds vote of the sitting Board Members. The Board can have any number of mem- bers. ARTICLE THREE The Board shall elect, by simple majority, a Chairman. It shall be the Chairman's duty to preside over any board meetings and to appoint a temporary Network Manager, if necessary, for any reason. The Chairman can be removed at any time by a majority vote of the Board. ARTICLE FOUR The Board shall elect, by majority vote, a Network Manager who will be responsible for setting all policy and general management of the net. He will have absolute authority as long as he is Network Manager, but can be removed at any time by a majority vote of the Board. A good Network Manager will naturally listen to his Board, his NCS stations, and net members, but in the final analysis it must be the Net Manager who makes all final decisions. This quick authority and power is necessary in order to run the net efficiently and effectively. The Net Manager can remove a Net Control Station from the NCS roster by written notification to said Net Control by certified mail which shall be effective two weeks after receipt if appeal to the Chairman of the Board is not post marked within that time. If the Chairman upholds the action, the Net Control Station has the right to appeal to the entire board by making written notice to the Chairman and Net Manager within two weeks of the Chairman's written decision and filing the appeal in writing within four weeks of the Chairman's decision. In the appeal to the entire Board, the Chairman's decision can only be upheld by a two third's majority vote of the sitting Board. The Network Manager shall be keeper of net monies which shall be used at his discretion, mostly for postage. The Net Manager shall appoint and schedule all Net Control Stations and publish an NCS roster and mail to each NCS station and Board Member from time to time. The Net Manager shall make an accounting to the Board by the end of March each year of money taken in and expended. ARTICLE FIVE The Board shall meet whenever they require to conduct Board business, either personally or on the air. Missing Board members shall have a mail vote on all matters voted on by the Board. Although up to the Net Manager, the Board generally acknowledges that on the air NCS meetings invite disorder and are generally a bad idea because of the practical nature of managing a volunteer net in the amateur radio environment. ARTICLE SIX It will be the policy of this net to pick up any nets on 14.313 MHz. in the event of default of another net on 14.313 MHz. ARTICLE SEVEN These by-laws can changed at any time by a two thirds majority of the Board. ARTICLE EIGHT The Board Chairman shall appoint a secretary to record, keep, and publish any minutes of meetings as ordered by the Board. ARTICLE NINE The 14.313 Service Net shall hold its first annual meeting at the 1990 Dayton Hamvention and elect a Net Manager. Until then, Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, will act as acting Net Manager. (cut here and detach) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14.313 Service Net Telephone 207 495 1 Long Point Road FAX 207 495 Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 Computer 207 495 - - 2215 2069 24 90 To K1MAN, Acting 14.313 Service Net Manager: Please formally list me as: O A 14.313 Service Net NCS during the time slot. O A 14.313 Service Net Board Member. day/night Signature Please mail to the above address today! Call Da te: INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER (for reprint by anyone) FIVE I A R N DELEGATES INVITED TO THE SOVIET UNION JUNE, 1989 Five I A R N delegates from the United States have been officially invited to visit the Soviet Union for two weeks in October, 1989... all expenses paid by the Young Communist League in Moscow. This trip is further implementation of the historic international accords signed between I A R N and Soviet officials in Moscow on January 28, 1989. All of this started in December, 1989 after the devastating earthquake in Soviet Armenia. After a full day of offering amateur radio emergency services to the Soviets without much response, the I A R N Network Manager met personally with Unites States Senate Majority leader George Mitchell, who agreed to make some high level contacts for us and see what could be done to open up lines of cooperation. Senator Mitchell was able to get a special expedited export license for I A R N equipment. A special verbal authority from the Federal Communications Commission for third party traffic between the U.S. and the USSR was also obtained. To this date, we continue to handle official amateur third party traffic between I A R N , Soviet officials, and various Soviet expeditions. The purpose of the visit of our I A R N Delegation is to further develop the many projects underway and to lay the groundwork for further cooperation in several areas extending beyond the confines of amateur radio and amateur emergency communications alone. This includes exchanges of students between Saint Louis Community College and other U.S. schools and Soviet schools of higher learning. Covered in the written accords is the $20,000 of I A R N equipment loaned to Soviet I A R N and our joint I A R N / P O I S K office in Yerevan, Capitol of Soviet Armenia. With this equipment in place, I A R N has daily contact with our P O I S K (search) office. General supervision of this activity is the responsibility of I A R N Soviet Director, Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE, of Lvov. A big feature of the trip will be attending the International Digital Symposium in Minsk where Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, will present a talk entitled "Digital Communications During International Emergency Communications Crisis." I A R N sent the following letter of acceptance to Moscow: TO: Yuri Bondarev, YCL, Moscow Vladamir Formin, Poisk Program Coordinator Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE, I A R N Soviet Director FROM: Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, I A R N Manager We are pleased to receive radio message, RA 43, dated May 25, 1989 and heartily accept your invitation for our I A R N delegation of five to visit the Soviet Union in October, 1989 with air tickets between New York - Moscow - New York and our expenses in the USSR all paid by the YCL (Young Communist League). You can FAX us any time at 207 495 2069 or access our computer any time at 207 495 2490. Belgrade Lakes, Maine A Telex can also be sent addressed to I A R N, 04918 Telephone 207 495 2215. Our delegation would like to leave New York October 6, 1989 via Aeroflot for Moscow, and return to New York October 19, 1989. The I A R N Delegation has been selected as follows: Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, (I A R N Manager) Bonnie Baxter (Wife of Glenn Baxter) Bob Sherin, W4ASX (I A R N and Florida Skip Reporter) Professor Hilliard Goldman, KY0U (I A R N Advisor) Dave Porter, K2BPP (I A R N Communications Manager on the Island of Jamaica during Hurricane Gilbert, 1988) All delegates are non government, private Unites States citizens. We will send passport numbers and more details as soon as we have them available. We would like to set up meetings in Moscow with various groups such as YCL young people, some of your two and four year technical schools and universities, the Central Radio Club, Radio Sports Federation, Radio Moscow, Radio Magazine, and perhaps some highest government officials such as Mikhail Gorbachev who would be willing to talk with us briefly. We are all very optimistic and enthusiastic about this coming trip. See you soon in Moscow! Best Regards, Glenn A. Baxter, P.E., K1MAN Registered Professional Engineer I A R N Network Manager 14.313 SERVICE NET GETS UNDERWAY The new 14.313 Service Net started its regular operations on Monday, June 26, 1989. This net will run every day from now on beginning with the weekly I A R N amateur broadcast on 14.313 MHz. (plus 3.975 and 28.475 MHz.) at 0915 UTC followed by a repeat broadcast at 1000 UTC. After the repeat broadcast, at 1045 UTC, the live 14.313 Service Net will begin. This will be followed by the Intercontinental Net and then the Maritime Mobile Net. At 1100 UTC, the normal I A R N amateur broadcast schedule begins on 14.275, 3.975 and 28.475 MHz. We feel that this new net and new start up procedure will restore order to operations on 14.313 MHz. which have been severely disrupted recently by the Better Amateur Radio Federation whose leader is Herb Schoenbohm, KV4FZ. Schoenbohm has been invited to serve on the 14.313 Service Net Board of Directors to afford him a proper and democratic voice in the management and affairs of 13.313 MHz. So far, Schoenbohm has declined to serve on the Board. This brings into question his sincere desire to improve the amateur radio service. INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - JULY & AUG 1989 (for reprint by anyone) TRIP OF I A R N DELEGATION TO SOVIET UNION GETS TASS COVERAGE The following went over the Tass wire throughout the United States and the Soviet Union ...July 13, 1989: FIVE U.S. AMATEUR RADIO OPERATORS WILL VISIT THE U.S.S.R. New York July 13, 1989 Tass - Special for Tass by Dawn Smith Five members to visit the and American Armenia, I A of the International Amateur Radio Network are preparing Soviet Union to strengthen ties formed between Soviet radio operators during the December, 1988 earthquake in R N Manager Glenn Baxter said in an interview with Tass. The network, which has about 1600 members in 45 countries, organized legal third-party communications, or message handling, with its Soviet counterparts during the Armenian disaster in a effort to assist those concerned about their relatives' condition and whereabouts. The I A R N affiliated message center, called "P O I S K," is located in Yerevan, Soviet Armenia. Part of this effort included sending two delegates to the Soviet Union in December, 1988 worth radio equipment valued at $20,000. Although the delegates were turned away after three days and the equipment reported missing for weeks, the representatives later returned to the U.S.S.R. to ratify two I A R N accords - - one with the central committee of the Young Communist League, and another with the Armenian Young Communist League. The upcoming trip, scheduled for mid-October, Baxter said, will be an attempt to further implement the aspects of the accords, including negotiations for written agreements legalizing third-party communications between I A R N member countries and the U.S.S.R.; recognition of P O I S K supervisor Victor Goncharsky as Soviet I A R N Director, and, of course, continuation of emergency communications. Baxter said the October Delegation plans to visit various Soviet operations such as Radio Moscow, Radio Sports Federation, Radio Magazine , and, if possible, visit briefly with First Secretary Gorbachev. He added that the group will also be seeking to establish programs between Soviet and American universities. "We're not confining ourselves to amateur radio," Baxter said, "We're interested in other exchanges of ideas." I A R N reporter and delegation member Bob Sherin said he hoped the visit would not only "propel and forward" amateur radio communications, but also "Having grown up during the cold war," Sherin said, "This is a fresh breeze. This is a trip of a lifetime for us." End. I A R N MANAGER SEEKS UNLIKELY COVERAGE IN QST Given the lack of coverage in QST of the I A R N Soviet initiative so far, Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, I A R N Manager makes one last appeal before pulling the plug on personal membership in ARRL. The following letter was sent to the League's chief spokesperson: Mr. David Sumner, K1ZZ American Radio Relay League 225 Main Street Newington, Conn. 06111 31 July 1989 Dear Dave: In your last letter to me you said that the League believes in "Giving credit where credit is due." I am wondering if the League considers it worthwhile to give credit to I A R N for our initiative in the Soviet Union? I am willing to have I A R N reporter Bob Sherin, W4ASX, submit a special report for QST if you wish to cooperate. Your decision will effect my decision to renew my membership in ARRL which comes up September 15, 1989. I must admit that I am seriously considering terminating my ARRL membership and advocating that others do likewise and, instead, back I A R N which better represents the slogan "Of, by, and for the Radio Amateur." I have been a league member since 1956. My main reason for writing, however, is to ask you to write a letter to the Radio Sports Federation of the USSR requesting they issue us reciprocal licenses. These would be for K1MAN, W4ASX, KY0U, and K2BPP. See details in attached June, 1989 I A R N Newsletter. Our Soviet Director, UB5WE, has advised me that I should write a letter to RSF and attach copies of our licenses and a letter from ARRL. Please send your letter to me so I can forward the entire package to RSF, Box 88, Moscow. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Sincerely, Glenn A. Baxter, P.E. Registered Professional Engineer I A R N I A R N MANAGER Network Manager OFFERS 14.313 MHZ. PROPOSAL K1MAN has been active recently in trying to solve the problems on the various 14.313 MHz. nets. At the urging of I A R N Director, Bob Sherin, W4ASX, K1MAN pulled out of on the air intervention and then left behind the following proposal for other 14.313 MHz. net managers to consider: To: Eddie Ricca, K4PT, Manager, Intercon Walt Donner, KA8O, Manager, Maritime Mobile Service Net Ray Neves, WA6ZEL, Manager, Seafarers Net Heinz Gesch, DL3CL, Manager, Intermar Net Dick Eastman, N5FX, Manager, BARF Traffic Net From: Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, Manager, 14.313 Service Net Date: 31 July 1989 Subject: The "I A R N 14.313 Proposal" As most of you know, I have recently "pulled out" of the on the air 14.313 controversy. This has allowed everyone some much needed breathing room, including myself. Now I am back with a proposal which will become known as the "I A R N 14.313 Proposal." The reason I A R N is involved at all is that I feel strongly that 14.313 operations are very important to the international amateur emergency response capability. A 24 hour "watch" on 14.313 MHz. is important and useful to the amateur radio service in general, and, I A R N in particular. In this regard, I have been paying my dues to the Maritime Mobile Service Net for one and one half years as an NCS station and so has one of our Directors, KC9RP. The "I A R N 14.313 Proposal " What is missing for a solution is mutual stations involved which will be required as of September 1, 1989. Believe it or who are not cooperating right now. The hard time accepting the facts of life: cooperation among the by the new FCC rule 97.101(b) not, it is the Net Managers Net Managers are having a 1. No one owns 14.313 MHz. 2. KV4FZ is here to stay (unless he slips up more than he has so far) 3. BARF is here, gaining ground, and probably here to stay. 4. K1MAN will be around for a long time. 5. Maritime Mobile, Seafarers, and Intermar are here to stay. 6. The Intercontinental Net is on shakey ground these days. 7. The 14.313 Service Net, managed by K1MAN, can come back strong at any time. 8. No one group or collection of groups can handle 14.313 MHz. alone. Here is the only thing that will work: A. All Net Managers must recognize the above facts of life. B. All Net managers must agree to share management of nets on 14.313. C. All Managers must agree on a mutually acceptable operating schedule. For example: 0600 1000 1200 1300 1400 1600 2200 0000 0200 to to to to to to to to to 1000 1200 1300 1400 1600 2200 2400 0200 0600 UTC..................Intermar UTC..................BARF Traffic Net UTC..................14.313 Service Net UTC..................BARF Traffic Net UTC..................Intercontinental Net UTC..................Maritime Mobile Net UTC..................Intercontinental Net UTC..................Maritime Mobile Net UTC..................Seafarers Net D. All nets should help the other nets as relays and U & V stations. E. No net should compete with another net on twenty meters. F. Each net must allow amateur self regulation to come into the net when violations are being pointed out. Any station or net manager who refuses to go along with such a plan, or something similar, will be obviously guilty of violating 97.101(b) which says: "Each station licensee and each control operator must cooperate in selecting transmitting channels and in making most effective use of the amateur service frequencies. No frequency will be assigned for exclusive use of any station." This means that any one station has, in effect, veto power over the above schedule. * * * * * * I hereby lay this proposal on the table and ask each Net Manager to write me with your acceptance or suggested modifications. All other radio amateurs are invited to write with your support or suggestions. We will soon be able to focus on those who don't wish to cooperate and 97.101(b) will hang over their heads as a threat to their license. I plan to petition for modification of licenses that continue to prevent resolution of this embarrassing problem. I remind everyone that the FCC in under a lot of Congressional pressure to act on this matter. To the intransigent Net Managers I suggest you examine your options carefully. Consult an attorney if in doubt. You don't have a leg to stand on if you don't cooperate. Also, you will definitely lose 14.313 if you don't. Anyone can go in there and grab it as you can see on a daily basis now. Your failure to respond to this letter will be equivalent in my mind to your unwillingness to cooperate and solve the problems on 14.313. Let me hear from you soon. Sincerely, Glenn A. Baxter, P.E. Registered Professional Engineer I A R N Network Manager 14.313 Service Net Manager cc: Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Jeff Herb Eric Dave Luck I A R N Young, FCC Schoenbohm, KV4FZ Hogberg, W4TAH Sumner, K1ZZ, ARRL Hurder, KY1T, ARRL BERLIN SPONSORS SOVIET REPEATER IN YEREVAN Robert Bruce, DJ0XC, President of the I A R N Chapter in Berlin, has raised $500 for transportation of a repeater from the United States to the Soviet Union. I A R N headquarters received a request for a donated repeater from our joint I A R N / P O I S K (search) office where station RG8GWS operates daily on AMTOR with equipment loaned to Soviet I A R N during the Armenian earthquake crisis in 1988. A primary reason for the repeater request was the need in the area for reliable two meter communications over the large mountain range there. Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, I A R N Manager, told officials at I A R N / P O I S K to apply for a repeater license and he would find a U.S. donor for the repeater gear. The Soviet license has now been granted with receive frequency of 145.200 MHz. and transmit frequency of 145.800 MHz. When found, the donated repeater will be flown to Berlin and taken by train to Yerevan where DJ0XC will assist with its installation. I A R N NEW ZEALAND GETS PERMISSION TO TRANSMIT WEEKLY PROGRAM John Lane, ZL2ARF, I A R N Director for New Zealand, has just received special permission from the government there to re-transmit our weekly 45 minute program. This will be every Sunday, Monday, and Tuesday on 14.275 MHz. at 0830 UTC. This will give the weekly I A R N program listeners in Japan and China for the first time. INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER SEPTEMBER - OCTOBER - NOVEMBER - 1989 I A R N TRIP TO SOVIET UNION IS CANCELED The trip of our five member I A R N delegation to the Soviet Union was canceled at the last minute due to network activation on 14.275 MHz. for hurricane Hugo. We hope to reschedule the trip some time next year and I A R N Soviet Director, Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE, is planning to make another attempt to attend the Dayton Hamvention this year along with I A R N Berlin Chapter President Bob Bruce, DJ0XC. Meanwhile, the requested I A R N repeater in Yerevan, capitol of Soviet Armenia, is scheduled for installation in December, 1989, or January, 1990. This repeater, financed by I A R N Berlin and I A R N U.S.A., is designed and built by George Caswell, K1MON. THE FIRST LADY WRITES TO I A R N DELEGATE BONNIE BAXTER The First Lady wrote to the following letter to K1MAN XYL Bonnie, which speaks for itself: THE WHITE HOUSE August 16, 1989 Dear Mrs. Baxter, We wish you and your husband well on your trip to the Soviet Union. With regard to any advice or suggestions I might have for you in terms of international good will, it sounds as if you and your husband are already experts. I will only say, have a good trip and I wish you well. Warmly, Barbara Bush (Signed) Mrs. Glenn Baxter R.R. 1, Box 776 - Long Point Belgrade Lakes, ME 04918 HURRICANE HUGO We handled traffic for nineteen different islands and thus nineteen disasters rolled into one. I A R N responded with eight jump team operators deployed to Puerto Rico, St. Thomas, St. Croix, and Culebra. Two jump team operators are still very busy on St. Croix and St. Thomas. Many new modes of communications have been used for the first time in a full blown emergency including FAX, computer BBS, Packet, Telex, AMTOR, MCI Mail, along with the usual SSB voice and landline voice links. The new combination made use of over two dozen volunteers at I A R N Headquarters and three Tandy IBM compatible computers. We now have a new Q & A data base of all our St. Croix traffic which I A R N St. Croix Director and Red Cross Communications Officer Dave Moritz, WB8ZQN, is using to good advantage. I A R N sent eight synthesized CB hand held radios, several Cushcraft antennas, and one one MFJ TNC to the Caribbean for long term service with other gear going and coming with individual jump team operators. The big technological star has been AMTOR, which has supplied I A R N with its long haul links for large volumes of traffic. All traffic gathered by I A R N West Coast, Frank Collins, N6TAF, Director, was transfered by computer BBS. We expect to be working on Hugo related work through the first of the year. The details of our Hugo work have been covered on two I A R N broadcasts. For your souvenir copy, send one blank C-90 cassette along with forty-five cents return postage to: I A R N , Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 U.S.A. SAN FRANCISCO EARTHQUAKE I A R N activated quickly after the earthquake in San Francisco. The status reports came quickly along with outgoing traffic which ran throughout the night and around the clock. K1MAN secured at midnight and by 4 A.M. WA9F was managing 14.275 MHz. quite efficiently with traffic flowing into and out of California very quickly. At about 9 A.M., the morning after the quake, we opened a second frequency on 14.270 MHz. There was a fair amount of international traffic, most notably from the Soviet Union...for the first time in history. The Soviet traffic was turned around very quickly and large amounts of traffic were shipped to West Coast I A R N, N6TAF, via computer BBS. Sixty pages of this, courtesy Bill Pastarnak, WA6ITF. Brian Breton, a new ham on the way, volunteered full time at I A R N headquarters, and within several days, the California communications crisis was over and we were back to full time work on hurricane Hugo with most work related to St. Croix and our new Q and A data base requested by St. Croix Director WB8ZQN. I A R N SPONSORS FOURTH CHILD'S HEART SURGERY Taina Bonisue Torres, age six, became the fourth child to receive heart surgery sponsored by the International Amateur Radio Network. The much needed operation at the Debroah Heart Center in Browns Mills, N.J. was performed with complete success on September 4, 1989. Taina is our first girl to benefit from the heart surgery program which was started during our activation for the San Salvador earthquake in 1986. I A R N sent nineteen doctors, nurses and radio operators to El Salvador to help in that disaster, and that is when we ran across little Carlos Lemus, who was dying from a hole between the small chambers of his tiny heart. He is fine now and getting to be a big boy, in spite of the fighting and trouble in El Salvador these days. I A R N RECEIVES A GRANT FROM CATHOLIC RELIEF SERVICES Last year, Father Mike Mullen, WA2KUX, arranged for I A R N to receive a grant of $5,000 to be used for setting up needed digital communications links with Soviet Armenia. This equipment is in place, including new computer equipment at I A R N Headquarters, and we have regular AMTOR contact with our POISK search office in Yerevan. This same new equipment was used extensively during the Hugo and San Francisco emergency activations. Father Mike has now arranged for a second grant to help pay I A R N telephone expenses as well as other net expenses regarding hurricane Hugo. Part of this second $4,000 grant went for a badly needed third computer to enter traffic into digital form directly off the air. Now traffic from various sources such as FAX, BBS, AMTOR, and VHF packet are quickly sent to the affected area by AMTOR and followed with the same traffic in the new Q and A data base for infinite flexibility. Thanks to CRF for this needed money which will be working hard for years to come. Thanks also to MFJ who donated a TNC badly needed on St. Thomas. I A R N RECEIVES A LETTER FROM THE FCC The FCC seeks advice regarding the 14.313 "mess." letters tell the story: Mr. Robert H. McNamara, Chief Special Services Division Federal Communications Commission Washington, D.C. 20554 The attached 25 October 1989 RE: 7230-J 20 meter on-thedispute Dear Mr. McNamara: First, I want to say I appreciate the difficult work done by highly professional and dedicated people at the Commission. I know this from many, many personal experiences. I apologize for times when the amateur service becomes a pain for the Commission....most of the time due to immature and petty squabbling that so many amateurs think the FCC should be involved in. I do not, and I feel this is a matter of educating the amateur public about the role of the Commission in our government. I think the matter you write about is a tempest in a teapot and will (and is already) resolving itself through amateur self regulation and natural "market forces." The Commission has gotten away since day one with dealing with mostly law abiding Americans who have "the fear of God" regarding the FCC, and as our society has changed, beginning with Viet Nam, Supreme Court rulings, etc., you have do do more due process and less rule by intimidation. This costs money, and you at the Commission find yourselves in a bind. You are getting grief from congressional people who are trying to quiet their constituents. I say hold your course and let us work out our own problems . Your point about our bickering in the international public eye on 20 meters and this hurting our international good will: well I think it is a great statement about our country that we are allowed to do this, and that we are, indeed, a free and dynamic society. The positive far outbalances the negative here. The experimental nature of our service is in no way being suppressed by anything or anyone. Pure baloney. We are bigger and better than ever in this department...the Commission can't even keep up with our technology. It takes more brains to operate a modern "store bought" station today than build one from scratch forty years ago. I should know...I have done both....now with three IBM compatible computers, FAX, AMTOR, PACKET and smart people all around. I love it and I am proud of the brilliant people in our thriving service. Just look at what we have done with Hugo & San Francisco. We are really learning how to apply our new tools and the best is yet to come. I have been same...busy channel you much calmed think it is involved. on 20 meters for 34 years and the activity is about the on weekends and not too busy during the week. The one are worried about is peanuts . The situation is pretty down now anyway, and even if it flared up again, I don't any big deal...certainly not worth the commission getting God help commercial interests trying to exploit ham radio. They haven't got much of a chance...that is pretty much in control via tough amateur self regulation. As an engineer, I can tell you that any system will have a loss of 15% due to inefficiency and your figure of 15% for third party does not disturb me at all. I listen a lot, and I just don't hear much to gripe about. Third party traffic is a good exercise, and part of the self training we need in our ser- vice. I am against any ban on third party and setting aside any segment for same. You are right...it is a drastic action and, in my opinion, uncalled for. You should examine the credibility of the amateurs who favor such a ban...they call themselves the "Better Amateur Radio Federation." They did nothing during Hugo and WA2EXQ was a big problem on St, Croix for our other radio operators there. Please look carefully at the credibility of people giving you advice...they have some kind of axe to grind...mostly due to immaturity. And the Maritime Mobile Nets? They have a lot of growing up to do and their arrogance brings on a lot of their own problems.These things are certainly nothing for the commission to get involved with. The FCC rules are just fine. You may be called on to enforce them in extreme cases. I have seen little that calls for enforcement so far, and when I do, I will ask for same in writing and supported by affidavit and tapes. To answer your specific questions by number: 1. There is no real channel plan except for nets which get themselves established much the same as you get yourself set up when you go to the beach or find a seat at the movies. The IARN broadcasts come on 14.275 MHz. five times daily for 45 minutes each. Much the same as the hot dog cart at the beach...usually always found in the same place by more or less gentleman's agreement. On upper sideband you need about 2.5 KHz. above and 2 below you. In emergencies, when copying a weak signal, we need four above and three below, again, mostly by gentleman's agreement. If someone refused to be a gentleman when treated like a gentleman, we might ask the FCC to monitor and consider possible enforcement. I find plenty of room on all the bands except for contests on the weekend much like you would find at the beach...all a part of life on a busy planet. 2. I don't think there is much third party. I rarely hear any. The general nature is mostly personal, sometimes "did you get the check I sent.." or "how are the kids and the dog?" I have never heard rank business but assume there is some ordering of steering parts, etc. I think the impact on the amateur service is small, and, if anything, positive since it gives the Maritime groups fodder to keep the net alive and there for the real emergencies which do come up. 3. Same as above. The public system would not be used because it is fun to use ham radio...real simple. There is probably some real cheap skates who abuse this and they always get jumped on hard by other amateurs who hear it. 4. IARN transmits a well done 45 minute radio amateur informational program five times every day on 3.975 MHz., 14.275 MHz., and 28.475 MHz at 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 2400 UTC updated every Saturday at 1700 UTC. We estimate some transmissions have 500 to 3500 listeners and some 5 to 50. We also transmit Sunday evening on 3.890 MHz. and 7.290 MHz. on high fidelity AM for real good coverage and a feeling for how people interviewed really sound. The effect of these amateur transmissions on the amateur service is very positive. Our mail runs 99% favorable as does general feedback now that hams are used to this information service. There have been many complaints about the service being temporarily suspended (about six weeks) for the recent emergencies. The reason that amateur digital communications are not used exclusively for this is that an interview is so easy to record and rebroadcast as compared to writing or getting the interviewee to write. The whole program only takes about three hours to edit each Saturday. That is 45 X 180 words per minute equals 8100 words...a lot to type. Also, times 4.3 per month is 34,830 words of free information with no commercial advertising needed to support it. And we do have a digital newsletter service every Monday on 14.075 at 1500 UTC in forward error correcting AMTOR. Asking if to asking sector. to public yourself. such transmissions are necessary or desirable is akin if any radio or TV programming is needed in the public The non commercial nature of amateur programming is akin educational TV. Listen to our programming and judge for I cannot comment on ARRL bulletins except to say that I don't feel they are as useful as ours and I would welcome more competition. Generally, however, you have IARN on HF, Westlink (now Newsline), Chicago Link, and Air Capitol (Wichita) on 2 meters, 220 MHz. and 440 MHz. and the Gateway Net on 160 meters. The Rain Foundation makes programming available free by telephone for other amateur information services as well as free RP Report interviews on cassette tape. 5. ARRL has extensive cw code practice bulletin broadcasts. Given modern code practice tapes and even computer code practice programs, I personally feel ARRL code broadcasts are not cost effective for them. I would manage resources differently if I were the boss at W1AW. In summary, I feel the FCC is doing a fine job and should continue to let amateurs solve amateur problems. The Commission should not get involved until there is a solid and documented violation, in which case enforcement action should be considered. Respectfully submitted, Glenn A. Baxter, P.E. Registered Professional Engineer IARN cc: Bob Sherin, W4ASX Network Manager Hap Holly, KC9RP I A R N SSB AND DIGITAL EMERGENCY TRAFFIC PLAN During a world wide communications emergency, I A R N uses SSB on 14.275 MHz. as a primary control and logistics frequency, with 14.265 MHz. for voice bulletins, 14.075 MHz. for AMTOR bulletins, and 14.285 MHz. as a secondary SSB frequency for health and welfare traffic. I A R N operates on 14.275 MHz. in five modes: Mode 1 Full activation, continuous traffic, continuous NCS duty, I A R N broadcast on 14.265, 3.975, and 28.475 MHz. Mode 2 Semi activation, intermittent traffic, continuous NCS duty, I A R N broadcast on 14.265, 3.975, and 28,475 MHz. Mode 3 Full alert, continuous monitoring, I A R N broadcast on 14.275, 3.975, and 28.475 MHz. Mode 4 Semi alert, general monitoring, I A R N broadcast on 14.275, 3.975 and 28.475 MHz. Mode 5 No organized monitoring, I A R N broadcast on 14.275, 3.975, and 28.478 MHz. DIGITAL MODES I A R N uses several digital modes and digital networks to help support traffic handling. These include: 1. Traffic transfer world wide via FAX, especially where third party restrictions are getting in the way. 2. Telephone computer file transfer. 3. Telephone computer BBS. 4. HF AMTOR file transfer, especially for long haul links between traffic nodes such as U.K. to U.S., etc. 5. HF AMTOR BBS. 6. Normal packet networks. TRAFFIC NODES AND ORGANIZATION Where appropriate, certain stations will be designated as a Node Manager by the Network Manager or Assistant Network Manager. The Node Manager is assigned a block of alphanumeric traffic prefix designators which he assigns to individual stations, including himself, as official I A R N sanctioned nodes. An I A R N sanctioned node must meet the following requirements: 1. The sanctioned node must assign his alphanumeric prefix and a sequential number to each piece of traffic handled. 2. The sanctioned node must accept responsibility for making immediate collect telephone calls to originators for each traffic response coming back from the affected area. 3. The sanctioned node must accept responsibility for keeping up to date on the current status of its outstanding traffic and "killing it" in the event the traffic becomes complete through some other communications channel. Certain Node Managers will be assigned by the Network Manager or Assistant Network Manager to compile and keep up to date a master reply list of all traffic in the network. This redundant coverage will cover for all traffic in case a Node Manager or Node Station must drop out from participation. We now have two IBM compatible programs available to keep track of traffic. One, available on four 3 1/2 " disks, requires a hard drive and the other, available on three 5 1/4 " disks, does not. If you want to examine either, send us blank disks along with return postage: I A R N, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 USA INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER DECEMBER, 1989 THROUGH MAY, 1990 FROM THE NETWORK MANAGER, GLENN BAXTER, K1MAN All of us at I A R N are pleased to tie the knot with Radio Scan and have this fine new magazine as our official United States printed journal. The I A R N amateur broadcasts are now the "Voice of Radio Scan ." The International Amateur Radio Network is the membership organization with no dues. We are partners in our common effort to open a two way dialog, both audio and printed, in our wonderful hobby and service. In the magazine, everyone is welcome. There is a club corner. Send in your club reports and articles. I A R N related material will be included in this department and other material will fall in some other part of the magazine. Material for our amateur broadcast covers the entire spectrum of serious amateur radio service. Why not send in a guest editorial? Radio Scan and I A R N are a new two way people to people forum. Take out your tape recorder and do a taped interview for our broadcast. Write an article for our magazine. It is really your magazine and your broadcast. Make sure you and several of your friends subscribe today and listen each week. The daily broadcast schedule is on 3.975 MHz., 14.275 MHz. and 28.475 MHz. at 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 0000 UTC. A special broadcast is beamed from Los Angeles to China and Japan at 1200 UTC on 14.275 MHz. For membership, send a self addressed stamped envelope to: I A R N Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918. Tel. 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 Telex 697 6213 IARN MCI Mail: K1MAN Packet address: K1MAN at WA1IIE. In Canada, our official printed journal is The Canadian Amateur. Our official short wave broadcasting voice is Radio Canada International with the International Amateur Radio Report airing on Ian McFarland's popular SWL digest every fourth weekend of the month. Listen to the SWL Digest every Saturday on 5.960 and 9.755 MHz. at 0000 UTC and repeated every Tuesday on 9.635, 11.855 and 17.820 at 1230 UTC. To write to The Canadian Amateur the address is P.O. Box 356, Kingston, Ontario, Canada KL7 4W2 Tel. 613 545 9100. CHINESE I A R N DIRECTOR ZHAU YU-HONG, BZ4CQ As I write for our new Radio Scan magazine, we are busy getting ready for the Chinese I A R N Communications conference in Shanghai, China between May 12, 1990 and May 26, 1990. This international emergency communications conference is held at the Shanghai Children's Palace where the club station call sign is BY4ALC. This I A R N chapter and Chinese I A R N will host the meeting where Australian I A R N Director, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, will present a series of lectures on experiences in past international emergencies and traffic or message handling procedures. Also, Sam will present a solid state transceiver donated by Australian I A R N and two antennas donated by U.S. I A R N. Sam will also visit and address our chapter in Hong Kong. Since 1964, the Chinese amateur radio group organization was called the Chinese Radio Sports Association (CRSA). Now we have thousands of hams coming into the hobby in 20 provinces and 38 amateur radio clubs and hams regularly take part in contests. Chinese prefix range from BAA - BZZ with BY and BZ being used at the present time. BY means club station. BZ means a private callsign and divided into four classes. The first and second classes can use all bands. The third class can use 3.5 and 7 MHz. The fourth class belongs to short wave listeners (SWL'S). The prefix BG are stations under construction with a lot of hams now building equipment and antennas. I am sure that the BG prefix will begin to be heard from Shanghai soon. QRP and Short Wave Listening have aroused a great deal of interest in China. For example, instead of resting or watching TV, more and more people are becoming active at local schools and clubs and on two meters for local communications or CQ CQ CQ on 40 meters. If somebody wants to learn the Chinese language, you can come to 21.290 MHz. on Thursdays at 0430 - 0500 UTC. On Wednesdays at 0200 0300 UTC on 14.330 MHz. is the Chinese Network. If anyone wants to visit BY chub stations, you are free to visit and if you want to operate from one of them, please carry a copy of your license, or get in touch with the club manager by telephone in advance. Contact me at any time: Zhau Yu-Hong, Chinese I A R N Director, Room 502, Building No. 39, Lane 970, Gong He Xin Road, Shanghai, China. 635 069. I A R N Tel. DELEGATION ATTENDS UNDRO MEETING IN GENEVA, SWITZERLAND I A R N was officially invited to participate in the recent International Conference on Disaster Communications in Geneva, sponsored by the Office of the United Nations Disaster Relief Coordinator (UNDRO). The the three day meeting was on March 19 - 21, 1990. Our delegation consisted of I A R N German Director, Bob Bruce, DJ0XC and Exeter, England Chapter President David Rowe, G0EUE. Amateur radio was one important focus of the meeting and we radio amateurs got the recognition we have earned over the last five years in handling international disaster communications. One recommendation passed was amendment to ITU Resolution 640 (International Telecommunications Union) to allow health and welfare traffic in addition to relief supply communications during international communications crisis. The I A R N recommended changes that will be presented to the World Administrative Radio Conference in Spain during 1992 are as follows: OLD WORDING FOR PARAGRAPH 2: "That such use of these bands shall be only for communications in relation to relief operations in connection with natural disasters." RECOMMENDED WORDING: "That such use of these bands shall be only for communications in relation to relief operations and health and welfare traffic in connection with natural disasters." GERMAN I A R N DIRECTOR BOB BRUCE, DJ0XC On December 23, 1989 the German Red Cross requested that a team of three radio amateurs deploy and establish communications between German Red Cross Headquarters in Bonn-Meckenheim and Rumania using a Red Cross owned communications truck. I A R N team leader Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB and team members Johannes Amchewicz, DK8JB and Mathias Schmitt, DL6KU met in Guederath near Moenchen-Gladbach at German Red Cross Nordrhein state headquarters. They started their trip with the VW-buss and communications vehicle heading for the Rumania border. At Mako-Nagi they established communications with headquarters on 13.996 MHz. Several communications outposts were set up. Contact was maintained with the Medical Assistance Radio (MAR) group on 14.332, with International Red Cross in Geneva on AMTOR, and between Timesuara, Buca and Varna on SSB. I A R N Rumanian Director Adrian Sinitaru, YO3APJ, was active in all phases of the amateur radio effort described in his dramatic five page report. One excerpt: "We handled thousands of messages to and from private persons spread all around the world and the country. While we were running our national emergency network, some other stations from Bucharest and all over the country, like YO3JW, YO3YC, YO3DAD, YO3AMC, YO3CV, YO4PX, YO2BZ,YO2FP, and many others were keeping contact with IARN on 14.275 MHz. and MAR on 14.332 MHz., conveying messages of maximum importance for different international aid societies or private persons's." Our I A R N jump team leader from Germany, Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB, has been requested by Red Cross to write procedures for having two teams ready at all times for deployment anywhere in the world. While at the UNDRO meeting in Geneva, I met with International Red Cross Officials and discussed further cooperation between I A R N and Red Cross. Net Manager's Note: During Hurricane Hugo, our I A R N Caribbean Manager for jump teams, Dave Moritz, WB8ZQN, became the American Red Cross communications officer on St. Croix where he served for both I A R N and Red Cross on St. Croix for seven weeks and with the first two weeks being in St. Thomas. I A R N deployed a total of seven amateurs to the Caribbean during the Hugo communications disaster. Tex Martin, KE8SQ, (known in FCC Washington circles as the I A R N countrified ambassador) met with top American Red Cross communications official Mike Riley, KX1B, for two hours at the Dayton Hamvention and negotiated further cooperation between I A R N and American Red Cross. SOVIET I A R N DIRECTOR, VICTOR GONCHARSKY, UB5WE Address to the Dayton Hamvention: New Trends in Soviet Hamming Activities "Dear Fellow Hams: Firstly, I want to say that I am enjoying very much my visit to the United States and taking part in this Dayton Hamvention, this festival of ham spirit and unity. I want to pass to you the warm 73 from the people of the USSR and especially the part of them called the "Ham Community. We all really hope that relations between our two nations will constantly improving. For many years, those of us who did not belong to the governing elite, ham radio was the only possibility of communicating with the outside world. Some amateur activities were prohibited and there were regulations containing strong restrictions on communication procedures. For over 40 years all ham radio activities in the Soviet Union have been governed by the voluntary society for assisting the Army, Navy, and Air Force and abbreviates DOSAAF in English which is headed by a Colonel General of the Red Army. Krenkel Central Radio Club of the USSR is a part of the DOSAAF structure and leadership is contained mostly of act- ing or retired Red Army officers. The Radio Sports Federation, which represents Soviet Hams in the International Amateur Radio Union (IARU) is fully integrated onto the DOSAAF structure and its secretary gets his salary from the DOSAAF central committee. Amateur radio was considered a sport by the Soviet government, therefore, the attention of DOSAAF is mostly on contest related activities. Senseless taboos against serious communications, introduction of new modes, etc., permeates Soviet ham radio. Not so long ago, any amateur license could be revoked for violation of both Ministry of Communications rules and, in most cases, so called "DOSAAF directive documents." The only way for us to survive, in my opinion, was to simply play with our radios and keep our mouths shut. Fortunately, we have all entered the times of Perestroyka and Glasnost and Soviet hams are demanding that some of the most obsolete restrictions of the Stalinist era. Nowadays, Soviet hams can exchange QSLs, apply for awards, and send contest logs directly. We can now become members of foreign clubs and societies as well as have two way communications with Israel. We can even transmit on the air QSL cards. Another result of changes in our country is a great number of Soviet DX peditions both inside the country and abroad. I hope most of you know that the Box 88 Central Radio Club in Moscow confiscates all the enclosures from foreign envelopes except for the QSL cards. I am very proud to say that an amateur from my city of Lvov, Ukraine, UB5WAD - Vladimir Vakalov, was operating Gunea - Bissau with call sign J5WAD. Another very significant piece of good news is that as of March 1, 1990, Soviet hams with a class A license can now use digital modes such as AMTOR, Packet, RTTY, and slow scan tv on HF and VHF. As last year's emergency communications from Armenia showed, AMTOR and packet are extremely useful for message exchange and third party traffic. The need for emergency communications also led to the foundation of the Soviet Amateur Radio Emergency Service (SARES) on January 14, 1990. It became the part of the Soviet Salvation Association founded on March 30, 1990. This association includes rescue groups and organizations from all around the USSR. Four SARES members were elected into the Ruling Council - Gene Sheillgin, UZ3AU from Moscow, Jan Brenner, UA4AAW, from Volgograd, UB5JF from Crimea, and George Chliance, UY5XE, from Lvov. The new SARES has 30 regional coordinators including four I A R N officers including Andy Federov, RW3AH, from Moscow, Yuri Katyutin, UA4LCQ, from Ulyanovsk, RW9LA, and myself. SARES is a fully independent noncommercial organization which works in cooperation with the Soviet Red Cross. SARES has weekly nets on 14.290 at 0100 and 1015 UTC on Saturdays and Sundays. All important decisions are approved by the council of regional coordinators during these on the air meetings. Alex Phnormov, UU3DHH, former C.R.C. employee and Red Cross communications advisor was elected as SARES Federal Coordinator. Maria Vodianaya, UZ9CM was elected SARES Secretary. A SARES Advisory Committee was formed, including a dozen experienced Soviet Hams. I am very proud of being elected into this committee. Both SARES and its regional have bank accounts in rubles and Soviet I A R N now has a U.S. bank account in dollars. Each regional branch is fully independent and autonomous. The following are SARES goals: 1. To form a reliable emergency network inside the country and abroad in cooperation with I A R N and other organizations. 2. To form a few amateur radio rapid deployment jump teams and equip them. In case of an emergency, both the network and the rapid deployment jump teams would be ready in a few hours. The most important thing is that SARES members would have equal status to rescue workers and would also have full insurance coverage. This would also include network operators. All decisions would be made by the regional coordinator. Of course SARES is very young and has a lot to learn. The worst problem is lack of suitable equipment in the Soviet Union. If you have equipment you can donate, contact me and we can make arrangements for proper shipping and assignment. A great tax deduction!! The world is truly changing and we are finding all kinds of creative ways to solve previously unsolvable problems. The Soviet Union has a lot of very well prepared hams who can become rapid deployment jump team radio operators. Our competitions such as VHF field day and the newly developed HF competition where hams work simultaneously in close quarters are great emergency training. We did a pretty fair job during the Armenian disaster and we are ready to organize our response for ever improved emergency amateur radio communications. Contact me at Box 41, Lvov, Ukraine, USSR, 290000 I A R N tel. 42 00 14 WEST COAST, USA, FRANK COLLINS, N6TAF DIRECTOR I A R N West Coast has a new Assistant Director, Rick Difiore, N6KIB. Also our dial up service providing interviews and news from around the world. Programs run from about 12 minutes to minimum to 17 minutes average and updated every Friday morning. Call 213 478 3711 ext. 5258. The West Coast I A R N Amateur Radio Media Service is also looking for your video tapes of anything that is ham related such as field day, hamvention, TV coverage, club meetings, anything. We are putting together a 30 minute public access channel amateur television program. Call us anytime at 213 478 3711 ext. 5230 or write to 1352 Keniston Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90019. The I A R N West Coast broadcast schedule is Monday through Friday at 1545 UTC on 28.670 and at 2000, 2300, and 0100 UTC on 21.275 MHz. SOUTH AFRICAN I A R N HANS VAN DE GROENENDAAL, ZS6AKV, DIRECTOR At 22:00 UTC march 20, 1990, Namibia became independent and changed prefixes. ZS3 full license becomes V51 and ZR3 restricted license becomes V50. A special event station was on the air from 22:00 UTC March 20th until 22:00 UTC March 25, 1990 with callsign V51NAM. I A R N CUBA, ARNIE CORO, CO2KK, DIRECTOR Arnie is News Director for the national network in Cuba and is also a full Professor at the University of Havana. More important to us, however, is his ham radio program "DXers Unlimited" which airs every Saturday over Radio Havana on 9.710 MHz. and 11.820 MHz. at 0035 after the newscast and repeated at 0235, and 0435 UTC. The program is also beamed to California on 11.835 MHz, at 0635 UTC. For the first time, four Cuban amateurs were able to use the Soviet space satellite RS-10. Arnie was the first of the four. Congratulations to Arnie!! The others were CO2JJ, George, CO2JA, Jose, and CO2VV, Sergio. Arnie reports: "The general idea is to try to develop very simple equipment to operate through satellite of the circular low orbit like the RS-10 and RS-11 and the future RS-12 and RS-13 which will be launched very soon. RS-10 and RS-11 are almost at the end of their useful life. With very simple equipment which comprised vertical ground plane antennas, or vertical dipoles, for the two meter uplink, running 10 Watts of either single sideband or CW, and a very simple horizontal dipole for ten meters, we were able to use the satellite during many orbits starting at the end of April, 1990. We had the help of distinguished Canadian DXer, VE1KG, who very kindly provided the computer program so that we could tell in advance when the satellite pass would occur. I think that the development of satellite communications for amateur radio is very important because it will provide us with non ionosphere dependent communications media that can be used very successfully during natural disasters and this is the reason why Cuban International Amateur Radio Network is interested in this. We think that, for example, satellites of the elliptical orbit type like the OSCAR 13 can provide very useful service at a time of ionospheric disturbances that render the low frequency bands quite useless. If that coincided with an earthquake or hurricane we would have trouble running our twenty meter net. It was very interesting how CO2JA adapted a standard FM transceiver to be keyed and used on CW. He has done that very successfully and the keying comes out very clean. I am using myself a very very old CX-700 running less than six Watts because of power supply difficulty, and the ground plane antenna. We were surprised to be able to talk among our- selves, making the first Cuba to Cuba contacts on the satellite and also with Fred Mason, N2JIA in Atlantic City, New Jersey. The third was WA8HEM, Ron in Michigan. We are going to have N2JIA on the air on Radio Havana, Cuba on our "DXers Unlimited" program May 12, 1990. CO2VV has been able measure all the telemetry because he has the knowhow and we have learned that the satellite output power on 28 MHz. is less that 400 milliwatt. RS-12 and RS-13 will go up soon piggy back with a navigational satellite. The circular orbit will be at about 1000 kilometers. We have at least four very easy to access passes every day on RS-10 and if you improve equipment a little bit, at least six useful passes per day. We have also been able to communicate with the robot on RS-10 which automatically gives you a QSO number. I have been the only one not able to talk with the robot, perhaps because I am not a very good CW operator because it requires perfect code, Hi. Write to me at P.O. Box 6240, Havana, Cuba." I A R N AUSTRALIA, SAM VORON, VK2BVS, DIRECTOR We recently sent a volunteer, magazines, and electronic components to I A R N in Bangladesh. More about that trip next month. We raised $470 over CB radio in Sydney to purchase a 3 element beam for our I A R N chapter in the isolated village of Buariki in Tarawa where 600 people live. There is no doctor and the nearest phone is 10 miles away. Next month also, I will report on my trip to China and the new Chinese Amateur Radio Emergency Service and the Chinese Amateur Radio Peace Corps. Write me at 2 Griffith Avenue, East Roseville 2069, Australia Tel 407 1066. I A R N AMATEUR RADIO PEACE CORPS The Amateur Radio Peace Corps Foundation is a non profit corporation which organizes the deployment of skilled radio amateurs between different countries of the world and lesser developed or developing nations. When you reach your assigned situation and set up your amateur station/computer system, you then attach to various government/private agencies, schools, etc. and begin to make things happen . Your assignment in sharing your communications, computer, and electronics skills is open ended. You are only limited by your imagination, interests, initiative, and energy. This application is your opportunity to write your own ticket. If you are accepted, we will pay you transportation and expenses. You will receive no salary; just the self satisfaction of making the world a better place. I A R N MEMBERSHIP INFORMATION Membership is free. Send one business sized envelope with enough return postage for two ounces to: I A R N, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918. Tel. 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 MCI Mail: K1MAN Telex 697 6213 IARN Packet address: K1MAN at WA1IIE Newsletter: Send 12 self addressed stamped envelopes to I A R N Headquarters for a one year subscription. Charter: Send a letter of request to I A R N SUBSCRIPTION TO OUR NEW RADIO SCAN MAGAZINE Send $14.95 to 175 Font Blvd., Miami, Florida 7225 FAX 305 551 1785. I A R N 33172-9914 Tel. 305 551 BROADCAST SCHEDULE Daily on 3.975 , 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100 and 0000 UTC. Also Sundays on 3.890 MHz. AM at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. AM at 2300 UTC. Monday through Friday beamed to Japan and China from Los Angeles on 14.275 MHz at 1200 UTC, and beamed stateside on 21.275 MHz. at 2000, 2300, and 0100 UTC and 28.670 MHz. at 1545 UTC. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST - OCTOBER, 1990 INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER I FEEL AS THOUGH I AM GOING TO GET SICK TO MY STOMACH (BARF) The twenty meter controversy still swirls, around and around. Various outspoken "Activist" amateur radio operators are now clearly showing their colors as "Radio Terrorists." These are the guys heard on 14.313 MHz., 14.300 MHz., and most recently on 14.275 MHz., either interfering with a scheduled I A R N amateur broadcast or serious emergency communications work. Now the FCC has fined (issued Notice of Apparent Liability for $1,000) to defacto group leader Herb Schoenbohm, KV4FZ, and the group's so called Net Manager Dick Eastman, N5FX, for interference to the Maritime Mobile Service Net. The FCC has also issued Notices of Violation to other group members Doug Case, WD4PZT, and Bill Pike, N0DCP, for interfering with I A R N amateur broadcasts. The FCC is also investigating much more serious complaints of interference to 97.401(b) emergency communications by several members of this "Better Amateur Radio Federation," affectionately know by most hams as "BARF." Thanks to former Senator Barry Goldwater, K7UGA, (who was the Republican nominee for President of the United States in 1964, losing to Lyndon Johnson), a law was passed making interference to emergency communications a felony. As you can see, BARF is really playing with fire. The FCC is slow, but oh what big teeth they have! Ask Richard Burton, WB6JAC, who has been convicted of operating a transmitter after his license was revoked in the early 1980's for various violations of part 97, has served seven months in jail, and now faces possible fines of $100,000 and/or up in prison. His sentencing in U.S. District Court October, 1990. I believe the FCC and BARF are on which will resolve major problems in amateur radio future. to two more years is scheduled for a collision course in the very near HOW DID THE TWENTY METER "NET MESS" GET STARTED? It all goes back to the formation of the Intercontinental Traffic Net on 8 September 1960 by seven amateurs, and formation of the Maritime Mobile Service Net on 27 December 1966 by nine amateurs. By 1969, both nets were active on 14.313 MHz., and, by 1980, 14.313 was well manned 24 hours per day with help from the Seafarers and Intermar nets. By then, 14.313 MHz. was known world wide as an emergency calling frequency. Net manager and controllers got a bit big for their britches and somewhat arrogant. Ordering stations adjacent to 14.313 MHz. to move away didn't set well with some hams and K4MME and W1GM got real upset in the early 1980's and challenged the operations on 13.313 MHz. After quite a battle, these two were taken off the air by the FCC and even Senior Net Control for the Maritime Mobile Net N5FX got caught up in the return jamming syndrome and had his license suspended for one year. In 1985, the Mexico City Earthquake stunned the amateur radio world, and I A R N showed what really could be done with some lean and mean management and organization. A R R L scrambled with their "Blue Ribbon" Committee to try and figure out how to compete with I A R N, and the Nets on 14.313 MHz. tried to ignore the new and higher standard set by the new kids on the block. Mike Galego, KA4MUJ, became very critical of emergency traffic bungling on 14.313 as compared to IARN work on 14.275 MHz. and joined forces with I A R N and even designed the current I A R N logo on the letterhead. The 14.313 nets put tremendous peer pressure on KA4MUJ and drove him underground. When he surfaced, he surfaced with KV4FZ, who was snubbed by the 14.313 boys and treated like another K4MME. The difference is that KV4FZ and KA4MUJ were far more effective than K4MME and W1GM in that they claimed the 14.313 MHz. nets were allowing much illegal operation to go unchallenged. There was a lot of truth to these claims and the FCC was not so quick to clamp down this time. K1MAN was appointed in 1987 as a Maritime Mobile Net Control station on Mondays at 3 P.M. Eastern in an attempt to bring the 14.313 MHz. groups and IARN closer together. During this period, the battle between the 14.313 nets and KV4FZ/KA4MUJ was gathering momentum. Then K1MAN spoke out against KV4FZ, and, being controversial as leader of IARN, was fired from the Maritime Mobile Net by their new Manager Walt Donner, KA80. This move of turning against IARN and cozying up to ARRL was designed to strengthen the opposition to KV4FZ who by this time had convinced the FCC that he had a legitimate case. The result was fatal, and the 14.313 nets were driven off 14.313 MHz. while chaos prevailed and the FCC watched in horror. The FCC was in no position to take sides except to lean in favor of KV4FZ. Also, Dick Eastman, N5FX, had a falling out with the Maritime Mobile Service Net since he was sympathetic to KV4FZ. THE BETTER AMATEUR RADIO FEDERATION (BARF) IS BORN The battle raged on and KV4FZ continued to gain momentum. Bill Gassel, WB4GDP joined the group and coined the name "Better Amateur Radio Federation" or BARF, with N5FX as "Net Manager." It was mostly a joke but the joke wasn't getting many laughs as the group gained credibility to the point where FCC Special Services Chief Robert H. McNamara asked each Net Manager, including ARRL, IARN, and N5FX of BARF to come together with a joint plan to solve the growing conflict. K1MAN proposed formation of the Amateur Radio Council and a set of resolutions fair to all sides. There was no interest, and by McNamara's deadline of July 1, 1990, there was no joint plan. All the noise by BARF drove any illegal activities of the 14.313 nets away and this mechanism of self policing solved the problems perceived by the BARF group. But they were having too much fun and at some point got too big for their britches. They needed a new cause besides illegal phone patches, which had all but dried up, so they went after I A R N. On June 27, 1990, KV4FZ and WB4GDP interfered with I A R N 97.401(b) emergency traffic concerning the Iranian Earthquake, and the fatal mistake of K4MME and W1GM was repeated, but this time worse. In their infinite wisdom, the FCC knew full well that the real bad guys would mis step and show true colors. Now, it is just a matter of time for the slow administrative legal process to do its work. AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETINS DOES THE FCC'S RIGHT HAND KNOW WHAT THE LEFT IS DOING? WHAT IS LEGAL? Just what is legal with regard to amateur information bulletins? The I A R N has been putting out a well done program of amateur information bulletins on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. for four years now. Westlink (now Newsline) has been on repeaters around the country for thirteen years. ARRL has been putting out voice, RTTY, and CW bulletins for over 75 years. Yes, they are all perfectly legal, but "broadcasting," as narrowly defined by the FCC, is not legal. The FCC defines "broadcasting" in rule 97.3(10) as: "Transmissions intended for reception by the public, either direct or relayed." general The key idea there is "intended for the reception by the general public." The general public is the guy and gal on the street, most of whom could care less about amateur radio. So, amateur bulletins must pertain to amateur radio to be legal and not construed as "broadcasting" by the FCC. SOME FCC ENGINEERS-IN-CHARGE DON'T KNOW THE DIFFERENCE! Belfast FCC Engineer in Charge Barry Bohac (not even a ham), sent K1MAN a notice of Apparent Liability for $1,500 for what he thought was broadcasting recently. I called Mr. Bohac, who was very nice, and read him a letter I have from Robert H. McNamara, Chief of the FCC Special Services Division of the Private Radio Bureau: "We are familiar with the nature of the transmissions by K1MAN and find that they fall in the same category as the information bulletins transmitted by amateur station W1AW, which is licensed to the American Radio Relay League's Headquarters Operator's Club. Amateur information bulletins are authorized by Section 97.lll(b)(6) of the Commission's rules." Barry Bohac's response was that he had never heard of Robert McNamara! I then asked about the comparison between K1MAN and W1AW and Mr. Bohac replied "You are not sending code practice." I then asked about Westlink (now Newsline), heard on 2,000 repeaters around the country, and he said he had never heard it. I said it was carried every week on I A R N, and he admitted he had never listened to that either...yet he was issuing a Notice of Apparent Liability for $1,500!! Other FCC Engineers-in-Charge are equally ignorant of what is going on in their jurisdictions. This is one reason why the so called 20 meter "net mess" got out of hand. When I complained to Vero Beach, Florida FCC Engineer-in-Charge Robert McKinney about interference to 97.401(b) emergency communications (a felony), he admitted that he was not familiar with the rule. One week later, he again admitted he was still not familiar with FCC rule 97.401(b). During Hurricane Gilbert in 1988, hitting Jamaica, I asked yet another Engineer-in-Charge to declare 14.275 MHz. as an emergency frequency, which he did, but he failed to notify other FCC field offices. The result was mass confusion when amateurs called to verify the emergency declaration as at least some amateurs are bound to do. I guess the thrust of this editorial is that I think we should expect better from career professionals at the FCC Monitoring Stations. I A R N AMATEUR RADIO PEACE CORPS, SAM VORON, VK2BVS IN THE MID EAST King Hussein of Jordan, JY1, invited I A R N to his country to assist with relief efforts for the refugees in the area. I A R N sent Sam Voron, VK2BVS to Amman who was the guest of the King for nineteen days. Sam worked with amateurs of the Royal Jordanian Radio Society, World Vision, Red Cross, the International Organization for Migration, and top government officials of several countries. Standing by for immediate deployment to Amman to assist when needed were two I A R N Radio Jump Team Operators from the Soviet Union, two from Germany, two from Australia, and five from India. Then, as the diplomatic situation heated up, King Hussein changed the role of I A R N in the Mid East from that of assisting with relief supplies to assisting with a pseudo diplomatic mission. In a one and one half hour meeting with King Hussein's Chief of Staff and top Aide, Colonel Ali Shukri, JY3AK, also a ham, Voron and Shukri developed a Mid East Peace Initiative to be hand carried by Sam and delivered to top officials in Israel, Syria, Bangladesh, and Iraq. For many years there have been no diplomatic relations between Jordan and Israel, as the two countries had nothing in common. The I A R N Peace Initiative would create common goals and divert energy away from war and toward more constructive goals. I A R N would provide an important link between peoples who normally don't talk with each other, and possibly do a great deal of good with little chance of doing any harm. It is most interesting to look at FCC Rule 97.1 in this regard of I A R N serving the new role designated by King Hussein: "97.1 Basis and Purpose. The rules and regulations in this part are designed to provide an amateur radio service having a fundamental purpose as expressed in the following principles: .....(e) Continuation and extension of the amateur's unique ability to enhance international good will." King Hussein made arrangements for Sam Voron to cross the Jordan Israel border which is normally closed, with provisions to return in 30 days. In Israel, Sam would he hosted by I A R N Israeli Director Felix Dviravner, 4X4OX. The plan then called for Sam to fly to Bangladesh, then Iraq, and finally Syria. The text of the Peace Initiative is as follows: I A R N Mid East Peace Initiative "Two nuclear powered desalination plants costing billions of dollars could be set up near the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea to provide unlimited water throughout the Mid East through a series of pipelines. A rail network linking the entire Mid East from the Gulf to North Africa and Israel with its neighbors, radiating West to Morocco and East to Iran and expanding to bring prosperity and attention into developing Africa and further east to Bangladesh, the world's fifth poorest country. 'People can't eat weapons. It's better to spend money on things like water and transportation links which can be used by every person. Israel and the Arabs have nothing in common,' said a Jordanian official, 'So to achieve the dreams of every person we must develop visionary goals which will encourage everyone to put in more effort to solve all our problems. It is only when all our major problems are solved that the trust and stability will exist to make these and other dreams possible.' Sam Voron commented that 'right now the world could be willing to finance the billions of dollars needed for such colossal engineering projects, but only if stability and consensus is established by everyone in the Mid East.' Sam said he hoped 'that Iraq, Israel, and Lebanon, now the focus in the Mid East, could take the lead to develop new visions and show the world the Mid East should be the first region to receive the benefits of such ambitious plans.' Voron and Shukri also discussed the idea of an embargo on the importation of arms by all mid east countries and perhaps world wide as a way of building trust and de-escalating conflicts. World military forces could take on a new role to bring a new era of stability by undertaking inspections regionally or worldwide.' Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter argues that Jordan's King Hussein should play a major role Time Magazine for October 22, 1990 carried an article by former U.S. President Jimmy Carter who has much experience with Mid East diplomatic affairs via the Camp David Accords, etc. President Carter says in summary: "Among Arab leaders, King Hussein of Jordan can play a key role. He is an honorable and peace-loving man who does not deserve the harsh treatment he is receiving. He has supported U.N. resolutions that demand foreign troop withdrawal from Kuwait, the return of the Emir and his family, and the imposition of economic sanctions. The King made these decisions even though Jordan shares a vulnerable border with Iraq and many of his countrymen support Saddam Hussein. Now the Jordanian monarch faces the loss of financial assistance from Saudi Arabia and others. The very survival of his nation is endangered. It would be a tragedy to permit the further destruction of Jordan. Even if other intermediaries serve, a a stable Jordan will be needed in the future. A much better alternative would be for King Hussein to be recognized in the U.S., as he has been in other countries, as a key leader who, at an early stage, might help bring about a peaceful settlement of the gulf crisis - when and if it is understood that this is the only alternative to war." I A R N sends second letter to Saddam Hussein President Saddam Hussein via Iraq U.S. Ambassador Mohammed Almashat 1801 P Street N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036 Tel. 202 483 7500 3 October 1990 Dear Mr. President: The possibility of avoiding war and encouraging necessary compromise on the part of all parties would be enhanced if you allow us to organize a multinational humanitarian relief effort, properly supervised by our radio amateurs from several different countries, for those in need in Iraq. Our Mid East Director (Sam Voron, VK2BVS, from Sydney, Australia) can come to Baghdad and meet with your officials to set this program up if you wish. He is now in Amman, Jordan, as a guest of King Hussein, working with World Vision, International Organization for Migration, United Nations Disaster Relief Organization, and others with regard to the refugees in the area. We are a private, non government, non political, organization with a good track record. On this end, we are well connected with Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell. Please extend an invitation to Mr. Voron and let us assist in developing a viable alternative to war. Sincerely, Glenn A. Baxter, P.E. Registered Professional Engineer I A R N Manager TELEX 697 6213 IARN cc: King Hussein of Jordan Tel. 962 6 646844 FAX 962 6 627421 TELEX 21332 RYL PLC JO Sam Voron, I A R N Mid East Director Amman, Jordan Tel. 660 100 Room 611 FAX 670 100 Room 611 As we go to press in this issue of Radioscan , I A R N Headquarters remains in touch with Royal Palace in Jordan, most recently FAXing a copy of President Carter's Time Magazine article (October 22, 1990, page 43) to King Hussein on October 17, 1990 at 2330 UTC. I A R N AMATEUR RADIO PEACE CORPS, DAVID LARSEN, KK4WW IN THE USSR David Larsen, KK4WW, and XYL Gaynell have just returned from a two week trip to the Soviet Union. Here are two reports filed by AMTOR from the new equipment installed at I A R N Soviet Headquarters in Lvov, Ukraine, USSR: IARN REPORT NUMBER ONE FROM LVOV. THIS IS KK4WW/UB5W. ARRIVED MOSCOW ON SCHEDULE AT 4PM, SEPT. 28. AFTER A TWO HOUR WAIT AT THE AIRPORT, ALL BAGGAGE CLEARED CUSTOMS WITHOUT OPENING ANY BAGS AND WE WERE MET AT THE AIRPORT BY VICTOR, UB5WE; YURI, UA4LCQ; VAL, UA4LM; AND VLADIMIR, VICTOR'S FRIEND. WITH THE BAGGAGE AND 6 PEOPLE IN A SMALL CAR, WE WENT TO RADIO MAGAZINE AND HAD A TWO HOUR INTERVIEW WITH ANATOLY GOROKHOSKY, EDITOR IN CHIEF. THEN WE WENT TO VLADIMIR'S HOME WHERE HIS WIFE, LUIDA, FIXED A WONDERFUL MEAL FOR ALL OF US. WE HAD A SHORT TIME TO VISIT UZ3AWP WHERE I WAS ABLE TO OPERATE AS KK4WW/UA3A AND MADE MY FIRST CONTACT WITH 15 WATTS FROM THE SOVIET UNION. WE MET THE OPERATOR IGOR, RA3ALA AND STATION CHIEF GEORGE, UA3AKR WHO IS ALSO MOSCOW'S CHIEF OF POLICE. AFTER A 22 HOUR TRAIN RIDE, WE ARRIVED IN LVOV AT 6 PM THE 29TH OF SEPT. AND WERE MET BY VLAD, U5WF, HELEN RB5WA AND A DELEGATION OF LVOV AMATEURS. WE WENT IMMEDIATELY TO VLAD'S STATION, U5WF, AND MADE 20 METER CONTACT WITH IARN HEADQUARTERS ON SUNDAY. HAS BEEN A WONDERFUL DAY. NOW TESTING AMTOR. DE KK4WW/ UB5W. IARN REPORT NUMBER TWO FROM LVOV. HI FROM IARN GANG AT LVOV. SUNDAY WAS GREAT OUR HOTEL IS VERY NICE AND VIEW IS GOOD, HOWEVER, SOVIET SHORT WAVE JAMMING TOWERS ARE OUT FRONT ABOUT 100 METERS HIGH. THEY HAVE NOT BEEN USED FOR SEVERAL YEARS. WE DID SEE ANTENNA FARM FOR RADIO MOSCOW FROM THE TRAIN ON SATURDAY - VERY IMPRESSIVE. SEPT. 29 WE TOURED LVOV ON FOOT WITH VICTOR AND JULIA. WALKED ABOUT 10 KM AND WAS VERY GLAD TO ARRIVE AT 3 PM FOR DINNER AT OLGA'S HOME (HELEN'S RB5WA MOTHER). THE MEAL WAS WONDERFUL UKRAINIAN DISHES AND WE ALL ATE TOO MUCH. HELEN STAYED HOME ALL DAY AND HELPED OLGA PREPARE THE MEAL. CELEBRATING WITH US WAS OLGA, HELEN RB5WA, VICTOR UB5WE, VLAD U5WF AND A HAM FRIEND OF VICTOR'S, ANATOLY RB5WV AND HIS WIFE, NATASHA DESIATUKOV. ANATOLY WAS SO PLEASED THAT WE WERE ABLE TO COME TO RUSSIA AND SAID THAT A YEAR AGO HE DID NOT BELIEVE SUCH A DINNER WOULD TAKE PLACE WITH RUSSIAN AND AMERICAN FRIENDS IN OUR HOMES. AFTER DINNER WE WALKED TO VLAD'S HOME TO TEST AMTOR STATION. DURING THE WALK I RECORDED A LONG TALK ABOUT AMERICAN/SOVIET AMATEUR RADIO WITH VICTOR TRANSLATING FOR RB5WV. THEY REALLY DON'T KNOW WHAT IT IS LIKE TO PURCHASE EQUIPMENT READY TO OPERATE AS WE DO. ALL EQUIPMENT HERE IN RUSSIA HAS TO BE HOMEMADE AND IT IS BEAUTIFULLY DONE. UPON ARRIVING AT VLAD'S, THE TNC WAS UNPACKED AND ALL CONNECTIONSCHECKED BY VICTOR AND VLAD. I HAD WIRED ALL CABLES FOR VICTOR'S IC735 BEFORE LEAVING HOME.WITH MUCH HELP FROM BOB DJ0XC AND GLENN K1MAN, A SUCCESSFUL IARN REPORT NO. 1 WAS SENT FROM THE SOVIET STATION KK4WW/UB5W TO K1MAN. THE ONLY PROBLEM WAS THE AFSK LEVEL ADJUSTMENT ON THE TNC. AS A FINAL TEST THE SOVIET HI-POWER LINEAR WAS USED FOR THE LAST AMTOR TEST, WHICH WORKED JUST GREAT. VICTOR HAS INFORMED ME THAT THIS IS THE FIRST SOVIET AMTOR CONNECT WITH A US STATION AND THE ONLY DIGITAL AMATEUR AMTOR STATION IN THE UKRAINE. THE IARN PEACE CORPS FIRST SOVIET TRIP HAS BEEN A SUCCESS BEYOND OUR BEST EXPECTATIONS FOR THE FIRST THREE DAYS IN THE SOVIET UNION. MORE IN NEXT REPORT ABOUT OFFICIAL PRESENTATION OF COMPUTER TO UB5WE AND HT TO UB5WA, AS WELL AS JOINT PROPOSALS AND COMPUTER WORKSHOPS. DAVE AND VICTOR, KK4WW/UB5W AND UB5WE. WORKSHOP ON IBM PC INTERFACING TO THE OUTSIDE WORLD One of the main purposes of the trip was for David Larsen to give a workshop on interfacing IBM PCs to the outside world. This was done at the technical institute in Lvov which is run by the Ministry of Communications and is much like our continuing educations schools. They had IBM clones, set up his equipment two of the engineers these is a shift key ATs and XTs, both Bulgarian and Russian. David with the Bulgarian computers with assistance from at the institute and everything worked fine. On and you can work in either Russian or English. The Institute Scientific Director also attended the course along with 16 other people. It went slow because Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE, had to translate everything. The size of the class grew on the 2nd, 3d, and 4th days as word got around that there would be Virginia Polytechnic Institute Certificates awarded at the end of the course. This was probably the first time that any American University awarded continuing education units in the Soviet Union. As the course got into more and more complex material, people got more and more excited about the course. Attending were radio engineers, electronic engineers, physicists, chemists, all highly trained soviets. It is interesting that these people don't like Russian chips which apparently don't work well, or Russian computers. David also met the Institute Director and Scientific Director, who also attended the course. The size of class got bigger as word got around that Virginia Polytechnic Certificates would be awarded for the course and also the technical value of the course itself. This was perhaps the first time that any continuing education credits from an American engineering school were given out in the Soviet Union. On Friday, October 5, 1990 the students presented David and Gaynell with a beautifully hand painted wooden tray and teapot after completion of the workshop. This represented wonderful artcraft of the Western Ukraine. The Soviets are very big on ceremonial things and David and Gaynell enjoyed it thoroughly. On Saturday, October 6, 1990 there were graduation ceremonies for the workshop students where certificates were individually presented complete with handshake and congratulations. Then there was a two hour question and answer session. There were lots of well wishes and invitations to come back. There many questions about the electronics industry, computers, what's available, prices, etc. They really have no western technical information with little flow of magazines and technical books into the Soviet Union, the problems being lack of hard currency and a past history of isolation which is now changing. David brought about 25 technical books on computers and communications as part of the next workshop in a year or so, all to be shared by interested parties in Lvov in the meantime. I A R N MEETINGS AND ACTIVITIES The second week was busy with meetings and discussion of various proposals. The Soviets are anticipating the coming of a free market economy but have no idea about writing business plans, projecting sales, how to plan production for "just in time manufacturing" as we do it here in the United States, etc. They are very bright and astute technically but simply lack experience in western ways of doing things economically and to make a profit. One important meeting was with Genedy Sudargen who represents a variety of interests including the SAURUS Fund, the Soviet American Cultural Initiative Program. An agreement between them and Virginia Tech was written and signed to provide more technical training of the type we had already provided plus other areas of technology. The agreement also provided provision for two way loans of equipment plus bringing technical people to the United Stated for the purpose of teaching or learning. A second agreement was signed with the Lvov Technical Institute after a meeting with their top people including the Director of Scientific Education and Director of Research. They agreed to train Soviet students in English for this purpose and our side would do the same sort of thing. This program is ideal for someone who wants to get in on the ground floor of the future of new economic relations between our two super powers. Right now, there are virtually no experts in this area. AMATEUR RADIO OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES Wednesday night of the first week, David and Gaynell went to a ham meeting in Lvov and showed some slides and spoke about amateur work in the United States. There were lots of questions that David was able to answer. The installation and testing of the new Soviet I A R N AMTOR station and IBM XT computer was a big success. The connect with K1MAN was the first AMTOR connect ever between the Soviet Union and the U.S. and UB5WE is now the first full mode digital communications station in all of the Soviet Union. David operated a total of about 20 hours and made 800 to 1000 contacts. Two nights he operated until 3 A.M. One night the conditions were real good and three QRP stations in the U.S. on SSB using less than three Watts. KK4WW/UB5 was the first such license fully authorized by the Ministry of Communications for the Ukraine and perhaps the first American ever to operate from Lvov. When David arrived home, he already had over 100 QSL cards waiting. RETURN TO MOSCOW A whole group of hams saw David and Gaynell off at the train station in Lvov and this was a very emotional affair. Gaynell was presented with flowers, showing the class and style of our wonderful hosts. The 22 hour ride back to Moscow gave plenty of time for discussions with Victor. Victor also wrote letters and dictated a personal tape for each person in the U.S. who contributed or supported this project. For example, a personal tape to Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell who wrote a letter of support to Victor which was hand carried to the Soviet Union by Davis Larsen. David and Gaynell stayed two nights with Vladimir Stolmov in Moscow and enjoyed Russian food as compared to Ukrainian dishes in Lvov. They went to Moscow flee markets (art fairs) sightseeing, etc. More time was spent with George, UA3AKR, an I A R N Member and also a Police Chief in Moscow. George was presented with an MFJ terminal node controller donated by Satellite City with assistance from John Douglas, N0ISL of Control Data Corporation. They met George's police dog who was very friendly, but David got the impression that if the dog were commanded to tear your leg off, it would probably take about three seconds to do so. George was pleased with the TNC, and at one point gave David his Chief of Police hat. How many of you have that kind of "QSL" card? A PK-88 terminal node controller was presented for use by Ulyanovsk I A R N Chapter President Yuri Katyutin, UA4LCQ. Also slated for Ulyanovsk I A R N will be one of the seven IBM PC clones recently donated to Soviet I A R N with Soviet I A R N Director Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE, to make all final decisions on where each computer will go. Moscow was quite cold, about 35 degrees F. Saturday, their last night, was spent with Vladimir Stolmov, where they celebrated and had a nice Russian meal prepared by his wife Yuda. David and Gaynell flew home on Sunday, October 14, 1990 without a hitch. WHAT IS NEXT? We plan to follow up on this project with more of the same. We are looking for more donations of equipment of all types. I A R N is now building a repeater for Lvov similar to the one we built for Yerevan. David Larsen, KK4WW made this final comment in his report for Radioscan: "I fully feel that the amateur radio fraternity, and I A R N in particular, can have an influence world wide in bringing our countries and cultures into harmony much quicker than if we did nothing. In fact, we can be very instrumental, because we are working at highest levels in both governments, and with this kind of communication, both verbal, radio, digital, and personal friendship, we can move our countries together faster than anything else that could be done. This is something ham radio operators can do and is a very significant achievement in terms of world cooperation and world peace. Any donations we receive to advance this goal will be put to good use. In the Soviet Union, equipment is not available, parts are not available, crystals are not available, band switches are not available, things that we take for granted here. We can do so much to help out in this situation." You can contact David Larsen, KK4WW at the following address: 1970 Palmer Street, Christiansburg, Virginia 24068-2490 Tel. 703 382 4458 FAX 703 231 3255 INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER JUNE - AUGUST 1990 FROM THE NETWORK MANAGER, GLENN BAXTER, K1MAN: Getting ready for the next "Big One." At I A R N we have no drills. We simply go from one international communications emergency to the next. Last years Hurricane Hugo was the most challenging emergency yet, involving 17 different islands, and traffic pouring in via SSB, FAX, computer BBS, AMTOR, Packet, TELEX, MCI Mail, Express Mail, and even hand carried. Now, at I A R N headquarters, we have three IBM compatible computers "whirring" at all times, waiting for the emergency "alarm" to go off. Because of the magnitude of our Hugo operation, our entire traffic system has been reorganized for much more efficient handling and better tracking of health and welfare messages. The different modes above are thoroughly integrated now, and our Net Control Stations will be automatically kept up to the minute on the status of all traffic and all aspects of network activation. This information is all stored on the NCS-INFO and REPLIES files on the telephone BBS and also available by h.f. AMTOR or even Express Mail for NCS stations not using a computer. Once the files are obtained, they can be kept up to date by each NCS manually or on their computer. If they fall behind, the up to the second status can be downloaded from our telephone BBS or we will transfer it anywhere in the world via h.f AMTOR. Well the "emergency alarm" went off at 8:25 A.M. EDT on Thursday, May 30, 1990 with a telephone call from R A I N Executive Director Hap Holly, KC9RP. He reported an earthquake near Bucharest, Rumania that was as high as 7.5 on the Richter and felt as far away as Moscow. Worse yet, it might be as bad as the December, 1988 Armenian earthquake killing thousands. I can't tell you the scare this puts into the I A R N Network Manager as Mode 2 Activation is implemented. The phone rings off the hook with calls from the media. Here are the I A R N activation modes: Mode 1 Full activation, continuous traffic, continuous NCS duty, I A R N broadcast on 14.265, 3.975, and 28.475 MHz. Mode 2 Semi activation, intermittent traffic, continuous NCS duty, I A R N broadcast on 14.265, 3.975, and 28,475 MHz. Mode 3 Full alert, continuous monitoring, I A R N broadcast on 14.275, 3.975, and 28.475 MHz. Mode 4 Semi alert, general monitoring, I A R N broadcast on 14.275, 3.975 and 28.475 MHz. Mode 5 No organized monitoring, I A R N broadcast on 14.275, 3.975, and 28.478 MHz. We compiled and shared Radio Station WEEI and D.C. Associated Press The Net on 14.275 MHz. 6Y5GR; and Sam, VK2BVS information with Gary Beausoleil of Boston Jack Sheehan of Associated Press In Washington, kept our FAX machine going with latest reports. was active world wide with Tex, N5TX; Ashley, assisting with net control duties. The first report from Bucharest came through Deane, N0HSR, who had just received a pre arranged telephone call at 1357 UTC call from a group of bicyclists there. Then, at 1359 UTC, we contacted RW3AH, the I A R N Chapter President in Moscow, this being relayed through Sydney Australia by VK2BVS. There were many check ins including BV2FA from Taiwan and HL9KL from Korea. Also, DJ0XC from Germany, UB5WE, Victor, I A R N Soviet Director; RO4OA, Mike and RO5OC, Slava, in Boldavia, near the Rumanian boarder; and Milen, The I A R N chapter President in Bulgaria. Meanwhile, we contacted Adrian, YO3APJ, the I A R N Rumanian Director through Val, UV3GM in Moscow. Health and welfare traffic from USA West Coast I A R N came in by FAX from N6TAF. YO3APJ advised that he was working with Red Cross and that no foreign rescue or radio Jump teams would be needed. Willy, DJ3EB, I A R N German Jump Team Leader, had already been put on alert by International Red Cross and was ready to move out. The net was down graded to Mode 4 at 2100 UTC. So what did we learn? Well, we were ready! We were also glad we were not needed to any great extent. But we were ready! All this work, a labor of love for the past five years, is really paying off. We have got to be better and better prepared. You can do your part. Join I A R N. Read up on our simple procedures. Monitor 14.275 MHz. every day. Get your computer telephone modem working. Call our BBS at 207 495 2490 and do a practice download and upload. The settings are 1200, 8 bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, flow control off. Get your AMTOR mode working. Sign up with MCI so you can send traffic, mail, TELEX and even FAXES from your computer terminal. Their number for information is 1-800-444-6245. And finally, subscribe to Radioscan. Participate is our international two way people to people dialog. Write to me at I A R N, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918. Tel. 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 TELEX 697 6213 IARN MCI Mail address: K1MAN Packet address: K1MAN at WA1IIE. See you next month. EARTHQUAKE IN IRAN : At 7:15 AM on June 21, 1990, Radio Station WEEI in Boston called I A R N headquarters and asked about the terrible earthquake measured by the U.S. Geological Survey National Earthquake Information Center in Golden, Colorado at a devestating 7,r on the Richter scale. The Richter scale is a guage of the energy released by an earthquake, as measured by the ground motion on a seismograph. Each 0.1 on the scale is ten time stronger. An earthquake with a magnitude of 7 is capable of widespread, heavy damage, while an earthquake measuring 8 is capable of tremendous damage. We then talked with Associated Press in Washgington, D.C. and they FAXED ud their latest report. At 7:45 AM EDT (1145 UTC) we activated the world wide net on 14.275 MHz. The I A R N Director in Australia, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, immediately suggested 4 to 8 radio jump team volunteers from Australia, the USSR, Germany, and the United States. We put the net into mode 2 (see above) and net control stations were N4XFX, Chris; K1MAN, Glenn; VK2BVS, Sam; WD0EGM, Dick; KA1GJJ, Kathy; DJ0XC, Bob; and ; WG9F, Stacey. On frequency and in high gear in Moscow was Andy Fererov, RW3AH who is the IARN Moscow coordinator as well as Moscow coordinator for the new Soviet Amateur Radio Service, now under Rad Cross. Andy worked all day at Red Cross Headquarters answereing the phone and preparing official papers for government approval for this emergency activation. This included visas for the large team being assempled and a new emergency repeater donated by the Alaskan Amateur Radio Club. The Soviet Amateur Radio Emergency Service was also active on their frequency of 14.290 MHz. and 7.070 MHz. DJ0XC coordinated much of this on 14.275 MHz. with his beam on Moscow and the U.S. not hearing or bothering him. The United Nations station 4U1UN in New York City checked into the net and then began to consult with I A R N headquarters though many telephone calls and several FAXES requested from I A R N. The offer of I A R N was presented directly to Iranian representatives in New York and through the very highest diplomatic channels in Washington. Manager of 4U1UN is Dave Rosen, W2GM. By Friday afternoon, June 22, 1990, the Soviets were on their way to Yerevan to pick up a ten man rescue team and taking with them from Moscow: Three amateur radio operators includine one parachutist Their own ten man rescue group A two member dog team A six member team of medical doctors Next stop Terhan. Meanwhile the I A R N German jump team was put on pre alert by German Red Cross and plans, as we go to press are for five or six operators to be deployed. Also on pre alert, as we go to press are three radio operators from the United States and two from Australia. The delicate negotiations at the highest diplomatic levels go on and I say that we are simply radio amateurs who want to help with no political leanings at all. This is in the finast spirit and tradition of amateur radio. More next month. EARTHQUAKE IN IRAN, PART II: To finish up our report on our work during the terrible earthquake in Iran, the final numbers are frightening and support our theme of just trying to help others through amateur radio regardless of politics. There were 70,000 officially dead, (100,000 feared); between 100,000 and 120,000 seriously injured; 150 villages 70% destroyed; and dozens of villages 95 % destroyed. All of our jump team radio operators are safely back home as well as all outside rescue teams (including our 10 man rescue squad from Yerevan, capital of Soviet Armenia). The radio amateur assigned to this rescue squad was Ruben, UG6GDR/EP. He was using a 10 Watt transceiver which gave us pretty reliable communications. Also in the earthquake zone in northern Iran was Gene, UZ3AU/EP along with Alex, UV3DHH and and Andy, UA6XGL. from our Moscow Chapter. They supported various Soviet Red Cross relief activities. In Teheran, we talked regularly with Hassan, EP2HZ, and David, EP2DL. Our offer to send an AMTOR station and operator Louis, G4OJW, from London, to attach to Iranian Red Cross (called Helna Achma in Iran), was not taken advantage of. Nor was our offer from a consortium of German drug companies for massive donations of needed medical supplies requested through official channels by the Iranian Government. The German, U.S., and Australian radio jump teams were ready but never allowed to deploy to the affected area. From the United States Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance, some relief supply aircraft were diverted from landing in the earthquake zone and asked to unload in Teheran and promptly return home, taking U.S. rescue and medical personnel with them. I A R N Belgium Director Josef Timmermans, ON7KC, helped coordinate two C-130 aircraft with medical supplies from Melbrook, Belgium for arrival in Iran the evening of June 23, 1990. Josef, ON7KC, is our quiet but persistent I A R N Director in tiny Belgium; always good for two or more relief planes in each and every disaster I have ever heard of. They should get a Nobel Peace Prize and I can tell you that Josef and his I A R N organization are a model of the highest form of world citizenship. My point is that we should all take note of the possibilities made possible to us through amateur radio. We feel that is our fellow world citizens in Iran didn't take full advantage of all offers of humanitarian assistance, well maybe next time. A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step. We have taken that step and then some. Let's keep going. Radioscan is solidly behind, even founded on, this people to people concept. Let is keep our tiny candle glowing that can surely light the world. Net control duties for the duration of our deployment operations were primarily handled by Sam, VK2BVS; Astley, 6Y5GR; Bill, N0DCP; Bob, DJ0XC; Andy, RW3AH (I A R N Moscow coordinator); Yuri, UA4LCQ; Dan, DA1DW; UZ3AYE, and our club station in Yerevan, RG8GWS. Also filling in at times, Glenn, K1MAN at I A R N World Headquarters. It was a busy operation with Bob, DJ0XC in Berlin and Andy, RW3AH taking as much pressure as Glenn, K1MAN for a change with regard to management duties. Later, we will have reports from these dedicated amateurs plus the heroic radio jump team operators. EARTHQUAKE IN THE PHILIPPINES : IARN activated for the earthquake centered 100 km north of Manila in the Philippines. The quake effected Baguio, Cabantanuan City, and Dagupan City with the death toll well 1000 over people. It was reported that rescue workers worked to save hundreds of people trapped by the earthquake but squads were hampered by lack of equipment and the training to cope with the disaster. The U.S. military joined the search for the survivors. Japan also sent aid and medical teams. Filipino reporters who visited areas of major damage said there was little sign of a coordinated, comprehensive government rescue operation. Most rescuers were private citizens organized by local civic groups and lacked training to deal with the emergency. Reporters also said rescuers lacked heavy equipment such as cranes to lift debris. In the mountain resort town of Baguio, Rep Raul Roco, assistant House majority leader, stood helpless in front of the Nevada Hotel after shouting to his wife who was trapped inside. Frustrated, Roco urged cadets of the Philippines Military Academy to help him rescue his wife. "Sir, we want to help you but what can we do? How can we with our bare hands?" a cadet responded. The Office of Civil Defense and the Red Cross reported that hundreds were killed in Monday's earthquake, hundreds injured and thousands left homeless. The quake measured 7.7 on the Richter scale and was centered 60 miles north of the capital Manila. The military said it was unable to bring cranes, tractors and other heavy equipment to Baguio because of landslides triggered by the earthquake. The landslides also trapped hundreds of people in passenger busses, trucks and private cars. Food and fuel supplies in the Baguio were reportedly running low. Col. Bienvevido Liclican, spokesman for the military rescue team, said the search for survivors had to be suspended at night because there was no electricity to power the searchlights. He appealed over Manila radio stations for tools, blood plasma, medicine and doctors to care for the injured. Manila radio and television stations appealed to listeners to contribute to a fund for the victims of the quake. IARN ACTIVATES ON 14.275 MHZ.: The earthquake hit at 0707 UTC on Monday, July 16, 1990 and IARN was activated on 14.275 MHz. by VK6PY at 1600 UTC. United Nations station 4U1UN in New York activated at 1700 UTC and designated Hong Cong IARN Chapter member Graham, VS6VO, to act as a Net Control Station on 14.190 MHz. IARN Australia, Sam Voron, VK2BVS Director activated IARN Sydney club station VK2DTN, that's VK2 disaster traffic network on 14.275 and also worked closely with the United Nations on 14.190. IARN Australia sent a request to President Aquino for a 3d party traffic agreement and also offered to deploy IARN jump team operators. The third party traffic request was granted at 2200 UTC on Tuesday, July 17, 1990. IARN Philippine Director DU4EW checked into the net and it was reported that four radio amateur jump operators and a technical engineer were assembled 500 kilometers south of the disaster zone and could not move out because of lack of transportation. All roads were closed and a key five span bridge was out in addition to the airport, leaving only helicopter transportation. We did have radio contact with hams already in the earthquake zone, Bill, W0IHG/DU and also DU2AWE. A list of needed supplies passed back to IARN includes blood, water purification equipment, anesthesia equipment and gas, IV equipment and fluids, food, and plasma. IARN West Coast Director Frank Collins, N6TAF, activated at 2200 UTC and was placed in charge of US operations by the IARN Network Manager, K1MAN, with VK2BVS placed in charge of all foreign I A R N operations. IARN Headquarters station came on the air at 0745 UTC on July 17, 1990 in mode 2 with the broadcast moved to 14.270 MHz. The next two broadcasts were canceled with IARN going into mode 1 at 0859 UTC. The net handled emergency, priority and health and welfare massages through Friday, July 20, 1990 and changed to mode 4 on Saturday, July 21, 1990 at 1300 UTC. The most notable traffic handled was from British RAYNET through IARN Plymouth Chapter President John, G4SCA. IARN didn't bother with requesting direct third between the United States and the Philippines since we had a third party traffic routing through Australia. IARN DEPLOYMENT TO EARTHQUAKE ZONE: On July 23, 1990, Australian IARN volunteer Jennifer Abella arrived at Manila in the Philippines and was met by Tom, DU1TH, President of the Philippine Amateur Radio Association. She then was transported to Baguio. Her assignment is to assist radio operators in the affected area and also report directly back to IARN her assessment and recommendations for further International Amateur Radio Network assistance. As we go to press with this special report, we are still actively handling health and welfare traffic for understandably worried relatives. The situation in the earthquake zone is quite bad and recovery will take quite some time. More next month. * * * * * * * * * * * * On another front, IARN Soviet Director Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE has announced an IARN emergency communications conference to held in the Soviet Union in conjunction with the Amateur Radio Peace Corps Deployment of David, KK4WW, and wife Gaynell to that country in late September, 1990. IARN will soon be deploying a high school freshman as an IARN Amateur Radio Peace Corps volunteer for one year. More about this on a later broadcast. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST - DECEMBER, 1990 INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER FROM THE NETWORK MANAGER, GLENN BAXTER, K1MAN IARN went into Mode 4 Alert for possible earthquake activity in the United States Midwest area during the period between December 1 and December 10, 1990. As we go to press, nothing unusual in earthquakes during the month of December. We continue to work on emergency communications readiness at IARN headquarters, with improvements in the new computerized emergency traffic system. The seventeen islands served last year by IARN during and after hurricane Hugo really put our network to the most severe test, and the improved traffic system will help all Net Control Operators during another communications emergency as big as that caused by Hugo. We are doing a complete rewrite of the IARN Emergency Communications Handbook as well as a mew edition of the popular training tapes. Both are available free from IARN by sending a self addressed envelope with enough return postage for 5 ounces for the handbook and four ounces for the training tapes. Those wanting training tapes should send two blank C-90 cassettes along with your request. Write to IARN, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918. For membership in IARN send a self addressed envelope with enough return postage for two ounces. During an emergency, we use coded messages to save time. The most popular health and welfare messages are ARRL 1 and ARRL 19 listed below as A1 and A19. Make a copy of these emergency messages and post at the operating position of your shack. The list is also in the NCS-INFO file on the IARN telephone BBS at 207 495 2490. IARN MESSAGE NUMBERS I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 I7 I8 I9 I10 I11 (IARN 1) NO DAMAGE SLIGHT DAMAGE MODERATE DAMAGE HEAVY DAMAGE TOTAL DESTRUCTION NO ELECTRICITY NO WATER NO FOOD PLEASE SEND_______________________ ROOF DAMAGED ROOF GONE ARRL MESSAGE NUMBERS A1 A2 A3 (ARRL 1) EVERYONE SAFE HERE. PLEASE DON'T WORRY. COMING HOME AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. AM IN ________________ HOSPITAL. RECEIVING EXCELLENT CARS AND A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A17 A18 A19 A20 A21 A22 A23 A24 A25 A26 A53 A64 A65 RECOVERING FINE. ONLY SLIGHT PROPERTY DAMAGE HERE. DO NOT BE CONCERNED ABOUT DISASTER REPORTS. AM MOVING TO NEW LOCATION. SEND NO FURTHER MAIL OR COMMUNICATION. WILL SEND YOU NEW ADDRESS WHEN RELOCATED. WILL CONTACT YOU AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. PLEASE REPLY BY AMATEUR RADIO THROUGH THE AMATEUR DELIVERING THIS MESSAGE. THIS IS A FREE PUBLIC SERVICE. NEED ADDITIONAL_________________MOBILE OR PORTABLE EQUIPMENT FOR IMMEDIATE EMERGENCY USE. ADDITIONAL_______________RADIO OPERATORS NEEDED TO ASSIST WITH EMERGENCY AT THIS LOCATION. PLEASE CONTACT__________________. ADVISE TO STANDBY AND PROVIDE FURTHER EMERGENCY INFORMATION, INSTRUCTIONS OR ASSISTANCE. ESTABLISH AMATEUR RADIO EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS WITH ____________ ON ___________MHZ. ANXIOUS TO HEAR FROM YOU. NO WORD IN SOME TIME. PLEASE CONTACT ME AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. MEDICAL EMERGENCY SITUATION EXISTS HERE. SITUATION HERE BECOMING CRITICAL. LOSSES AND DAMAGE FROM _______ INCREASING. PLEASE ADVISE YOUR CONDITION AND WHAT HELP IS NEEDED. PROPERTY DAMAGE VERY SEVERE IN THIS AREA. "REACT" COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES ALSO AVAILABLE. ESTABLISH "REACT" COMMUNICATIONS WITH _____________ ON CHANNEL___________. PLEASE CONTACT ME AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AT_________________________. REQUEST HEALTH AND WELFARE REPORT ON__________. (STATE NAME, ADDRESS AND TELEPHONE NUMBER.) TEMPORARILY STRANDED. WILL NEED SOME ASSISTANCE. PLEASE CONTACT ME AT _____________________. SEARCH AND RESCUE ASSISTANCE IS NEEDED BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES HERE. ADVICE AVAILABILITY. NEED ACCURATE INFORMATION ON THE EXTENT AND TYPE OF CONDITIONS NOW EXISTING AT YOUR LOCATION. PLEASE FURNISH THIS INFORMATION AND REPLY WITHOUT DELAY. REPORT AT ONCE THE ACCESSIBILITY AND BEST WAY TO REACH YOUR LOCATION. EVACUATION OF RESIDENTS FROM THIS AREA URGENTLY NEEDED. ADVISE PLANS FOR HELP. FURNISH AS SOON AS POSSIBLE THE WEATHER CONDITIONS AT YOUR LOCATION. HELP AND CARE FOR EVACUATION OF SICK AND INJURED FROM THIS LOCATION NEEDED AT ONCE. RECEIVED YOUR _____________. IT'S APPRECIATED; MANY THANKS. ARRIVED SAFELY AT _______________. ARRIVING __________ON_________. PLEASE ARRANGE TO MEET ME THERE. I A R N AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 0745, 1200, 1400, 1800, 2200, and 0100 UTC. Also high fidelity AM transmissions every Sun- day evening on 3.890 MHz at 2300 and 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. You are welcome to submit your announcements, editorials, etc. for airing, or call Headquarters for interviewing on issues and material of interest to the amateur community. WEST COAST IARN DIRECTOR, FRANK COLLINS, N6TAF I will be giving a forum at the 1991 Dayton Hamvention about the Veterans Administration Hospitals program in amateur radio. Come hear about this at the IARN Forum, Friday, April 27, 1991 at 1 P.M. in room 7. IARN ASSISTING QUADRIPLEGIC ED STEFANIK, WA1CYK Jean Stefanik, brother of Ed, WA1CYK, went on the IARN Amateur Information Bulletin Service during the week of December 8, 1990 and explained to everyone how quadriplegic Ed plans to get back on the air after being off for almost nine years. Now, computer technology will make this possible. Ed can only move his chin up and down. He will be fitted with a chin strap which will input CW into a Toshiba computer with a DEC talk speech synthesizer. So far we have the chin strap, the computer, and the speak and write software. Still needed, as we go to press, is a Hewlett Packard Desk Jet Printer, the Quick and Easy wheelchair mounting system, and the DEC Talk Speech synthesizer itself. Anyone who can help with these bits and pieces can call Jean Stefanik at 603 647 1063. Ed was a freshman at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute on a full Navy scholarship when struck by multiple sclerosis. Later he went back to school and got an Associate Degree from Holyoke Community College. He then worked for Digital Equipment Corporation, even after he lost use of his hands. He was still able to supervise others and solve difficult technical problems. IARN congratulates Ed for having the courage to press on and we look forward to him being back on amateur radio. FROM THE ASSISTANT NETWORK MANAGER, SAM VORON, VK2BVS INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK IN JORDAN, ISRAEL & BANGLADESH The Mission: The International Amateur Radio Network contributes to the humanitarian search for peace and goodwill in the Mideast. Not just on air or in theory, but in practice, by going to the scene in the non political, non religious amateur radio humanitarian spirit. In this spirit, with our minds being open to all sides to further the development of solutions to this real life situation we devoted our efforts. King Hussein of Jordan is a fellow radio amateur with the call sign JY1. He was the lone voice in the world media when everything else heard in August, 1990 pointed to the coming imminent and terrible world war. The IARN wrote to King Hussein. We recognized him as a long time radio amateur and statesman who was trying to find peace almost singlehandedly. Normally, radio amateurs avoid manmade disasters. But if World War III is coming, shouldn't all of us strive for peace, even five minutes before war breaks out? So it was that IARN decided to drop the long standing unwritten law which said: "Help if the disaster is naturally caused by earthquake, hurricane, or cyclone, but stand back and do nothing if the disaster is man made. As we stood before the dawn of a possible world wide catastrophe, we realized that whether a disaster is manmade or natural, the result is the same: people need help. So is was that Sam Voron, VK2BVS, Australian Director of the International Amateur Radio Network was sent to Jordan at the request of King Hussein to represent the IARN Amateur Radio Peace Corps Mideast initiative. Our mission was to provide any assistance possible. Amateur radio volunteers in the Soviet Union, Germany, the United States, and Australia stood by to deploy if needed. The Ugandan pilots and the high school son of the Chief pilot who was on holiday, all became quite fascinated with amateur radio and this IARN operation. In Jordan, Sam was introduced to members of the Baghdad Radio Club on 14 MHz. by Mohammed, Belbisi, JY4MB, Secretary of the Royal Jordanian Amateur Radio Society at the Amman Radio Club Station. From Australia, Sam had no idea that Iraqi radio amateurs were on the air. Contacts were also made directly with IARN Headquarters and the IARN Directors in Germany, the Soviet Union, and India. Sam also monitored and reported on short wave broadcasts from Iraq, Israel, Lebanon, the United States, England, and Australia. Frequent contact and consultations were also maintained with IARN Headquarters by telephone and FAX. Interviews with updates on the current situation were taped by telephone and carried by the worldwide IARN Amateur Information Bulletin Service. In Jordan, Sam felt very relaxed as a guest of the Royal Palace. is more accustomed to a sleeping bag in the park with a holiday environment. Sam After three weeks of discussions with the Royal Palace and work with World Vision and International Organization for Migration officials in Amman Jordan, Sam traveled to the Jordanian - Israeli border carrying the Amateur Radio Peace Corps proposal worked out with Royal Palace officials. See Radioscan for November, 1990, page 51. This proposal was conveyed to top Israeli officials. Sam felt some anxiety as he approached the Israeli border which was strained because he was born in Israel and had left for Australia with his parents when he was six years old. He was driven by Royal Palace officials to the only border crossing between Jordan and Israel and walked across the bridge with machine guns with machine guns pointing at the opposite side from each end. Israel and Jordan have no mail or telephone links or diplomatic relations whatsoever. At this time, Sam Voron, Australian IARN Director, and Assistant IARN Manager was the only meaningful link between the two troubled countries which are technically at war. The welcome and inspection of his passport at the Israeli - Jordan checkpoint brought his to ease. The streets were filled with Israeli holiday makers everywhere enjoying the summer as if nothing were wrong. Sam stayed for three days in the home of IARN Israel Director Felix Dviravner, 4Z4OX who operates every day 1300 UTC on 14.307 MHz. on the Australia - Israel Traffic Network. It was a great pleasure to see him face to face and meet his family half way across the world: Sam then traveled back to Jordan where more ideas to the Mideast conflict were developed. After one week of further meetings with various officials Sam flew to Bangladesh to confer with the IARN Director there Taimur Rahman. The IARN Chapter in Dhaka has over 60 members, and we have been working with government officials there to establish amateur radio which presently does not exist. During his six week stay in Bangladesh, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, representing IARN International, negotiated and signed an agreement with IARN Bangladesh and The Hunger Project - Bangladesh, which aimed to make the future realization of amateur radio relevant to the poor and chronically hungry people of the sixth poorest country in the world. In Bangladesh, a country of 123 million people, Sam was the only foreigner on the street. Everyone seemed to want him to come to there home or go to their village and to give him free accommodations. On the street, people wanted to talk to him and he was very much impressed by their friendliness and gentleness. Most days were spent at the Hunger Project office with people from all walks of life. Sam made an amateur radio demonstration to the legal advisor of Bangladesh telephone and telegraph who promised to do all he can to help legalize amateur radio in that country. Having returned to Australia, now completely out of funds, Sam said: "Who cares about money if you have a chance to do something positive in this world which is more meaningful than perhaps one has ever done before. I would it again. Anyone, anywhere in this world who needs our help, I am at your service." Hams can be found on the International Amateur Radio Network for the Pacific and Asia at 0830 UTC, 14.275 MHz. plus or minus 15 KHz. Anyone who would like to share the experience of working with the friendly, gentle, poor, and hungry people of Bangladesh are invited to contact IARN for volunteer assignments to that country. Sam can be reached at: 2 Griffith Avenue, East Roseville, Australia 2069 TEL. 011 612 417 1066. IARN AMATEUR RADIO PEACE CORPS LANGUAGE PROJECT, JOHN DOUGLAS, N0ISL John Douglas is a computer engineer at Control Data Corporation in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Mikhail Gorbachev, the Soviet President, made a visit to Control Data during his last trip to the United States. At the request of IARN Amateur Radio Peace Corps Director David Larsen, KK4WW, Control Data donated five IBM compatible computers for use by Soviet IARN Chapters. Douglas made it all happen by writing one simple memo to upper management at Control Data. Now John has begun the Peace Corps Language Project. He is developing a series of tapes to teach amateur radio dialog in English for Soviet hams and amateur radio dialog in Russian for English speaking hams. IARN Soviet Director Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE, has suggested that we expand the project to more than just amateur radio dialog. This will be done as well as expanding the language project into other languages. John wants help with this project and anyone interested should contact him at 612 441 1522 (home) or 612 482 6668 (work). His address is 19164 - 147th Street NW, Elk River, Minnesota 55330 USA. NEW IARN VIDEO SERVICE, DICK DESROSIERS, W1KGZ When the Dayton Amateur Radio Association (DARA), hosts of the Big Dayton Hamvention, announced that they would be flying in big name speakers for their monthly radio club meetings, I got the idea of starting the IARN Video Service. VHS video tapes of these talks are available for your local radio club meetings by simply sending me a blank VHS cassette and return postage. Ask for the Dayton Series. Other video tapes available on the same basis are: The IARN Story The New World of Amateur Radio What Every ham Should Know About Repeaters New England Hamfests and Conventions of Yesteryear We are also looking for your video material to add to the IARN library. Take your camcorder to the next amateur radio function in your local area. We can also sign you up as an official IARN reporter complete with PRESS CARD and a training tape. Contact us for details. Contact me at 173 Maplehurst Avenue, Manchester, New Hampshire Telephone 603 668 6868 03104 TEN METER NET FOR MILITARY DEPLOYED, RALPH MYRA, N1FJL Ralph was a volunteer at IARN Headquarters last year during the busy activation for hurricane Hugo. Now, he has formed a net on ten meters for naval military deployed personnel. This net operates every day on 28.380 MHz. beginning at 1200 UTC. The purpose of the net is to build morale and pass traffic back and forth from the states. "Shore stations like mine are bogged down with traffic. That's not enough to handle communications that is needed for our deployed personnel." Ralph could use help of any amateurs who are interested, particularly those with phone patch capability. Ralph can be contacted at 207 445 2021. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST - NOVEMBER, 1990 INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER FROM THE NETWORK MANAGER, GLENN BAXTER, K1MAN BACK TO NORMAL ON TWENTY METERS The recent enforcement actions by the FCC Field Operations Bureau seem to have had a calming effect on twenty meters, and things now seem to be more or less back to normal. As you can easily see from Bob Sherin, W4ASX's interview with FCC Special Services Chief Robert H. McNamara (below), the Commission seems quite calm, cool, and collected in the aftermath of much controversy. As we look at the Commission under a microscope, we discover that they are just people, like us! We find, however, that we are rubbing shoulders for the first time with the very highest levels of professionals at the Commission. However, they don't have all the answers, and are quick to admit this fact. Also, like us, they have their own politics and inconsistencies. Nobody is perfect. The breakthrough here is that we can converse and work with the FCC as never before. The behind closed doors myth has been totally shattered. The system is quite workable. To be represented at the Commission, we do not have to rely on ARRL or anyone else. We can represent ourselves! We can solve our own tough problems, and the Commission seems willing and able to listen, and talk, and let us all wrestle with the important issues together. I A R N is developing quite an expertise in FCC matters, and we are happy to share our experience with you as may be needed. Call or write I A R N Headquarters any time. EMERGENCY LOAD LIGHT AT I A R N HEADQUARTERS We managed to squeak through hurricane season this year with no repeat of hurricane Hugo or Gilbert. Either of those would have been hard acts to follow and unlikely, but we were fully expecting trouble nevertheless. And no major earthquakes either, so we have been enjoying a little breather and concentrating more on Amateur Radio Peace Corps long term projects as well as other important things such as a complete rewrite of the I A R N Emergency Communications Handbook. To get your copy, send a nine by twelve inch envelope with enough return postage for six ounces to: I A R N, Belgrade Lakes, Maine U.S.A. 04918. Our telephone number is 207 495 2215. The FAX is 207 495 2069. The computer BBS number is 207 495 2490. I A R N AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 0845, 1200, 1400, 1800, 2200, and 0100 UTC. Also high fidelity AM transmissions every Sunday evening on 3.890 MHz at 2300 and 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. You are welcome to submit your announcements, editorials, etc. for airing, or call Headquarters for interviewing on issues and material of interest to the amateur community. INTERVIEW WITH FCC SPECIAL SERVICES CHIEF ROBERT H. MC NAMARA AND FCC COUNSEL TOM FITSGIBBON BY BOB SHERIN, W4ASX I had the pleasure of interviewing FCC Special Services Chief Robert H. McNamara and FCC Counsel Tom Fitzgibbon on October 18, 1990 in Washington, D.C.: S. First, can you give me any scoops for our readers and bulletin service listeners? M. I understand that it looks like a third party agreement and reciprocal licensing agreement with the Soviet Union will be completed by the end of the year, so we look forward to that. S. Where does that information come from? M. A conversation with a staff member of the State Department this morning. That comes from conversations with their counterparts in the Soviet Union. S. Is that the Ministry of Telecommunications? M. Yes, I believe that is the correct title; I just happened to be looking at one of your articles about (I A R N activation in) the Armenian earthquake, and, by coincidence, had a conversation about this today with the State Department. We expected completion prior to this time, but the the Soviet Union has many things occupying itself right now, and the last we heard is that it will be complete by the end of the year. S. What can you talk about on ham radio? apply? Do First Amendment rights M. Well that's a pretty broad question. Certainly the First Amendment is the law of the land, but the whole communications structure is set up so that certain parts of the band are provided for certain purposes. I don't see a conflict with the First Amendment with that type of spectrum management. The Communications Act specifically authorizes and even requires the Commission to use that sort of structure. To say prohibition of broadcast, and I am using that term technically, on the amateur bands would be a violation of the First Amendment is not accurate. S. There is a rise in ham radio of information bulletins, and we would like to know the limits; they are supposed to be ham radio related - what is ham radio related? F. Well anything that is reasonably related to ham radio is ham radio related. There may be a borderline; there are some things that are obviously related to ham radio, and other things that are obviously not. Then there are things that are in between, and that is where it may be important how the person, himself or herself, characterizes it. If it's called broadcasting, then that's going to be a factor. S. So you are saying that even the use of the word, as many robust information bulletin services use it, can aggravate the situation. F. It can effect it. Obviously, if its a pure information bulletin, characterizing it as a broadcast is not going to make it a broadcast, and the other way around; if it's a broadcast, you are not going to turn it into an information bulletin by characterizing it as one. But there is a gray area. One factor in determining which it is, if its a gray area is how the amateur himself characterizes it. S. If it's a gray area, who, may I ask, is the final arbiter? it the Commission or is it the purveyor? F. The initial enforcement action would be taken normally by the Is Field Operations Bureau, one of their field offices. S. They make a judgment call? F. Yes, they would make a judgment call, and then the next level of review, if the ham appealed it, would be the Field Operations Bureau personnel in Washington. S. I understand. Can we talk about ham radio related? I ran a piece on Citizen's Crime Watch and tied it into a proposed program of Hams Against Drugs. The piece was criticized as not being ham radio related, but I thought it was ham radio related. I see us hams as having a foremost responsibility to see that our service is used, if anything to fight the drug war, and not for the converse. Is my thinking correct, or am I off base? I am not trying to trick anyone here, if these questions are off base, let me know. M. No, I think that any question that you have, we'll try the best to answer off the top of our head. One of the things with many technical questions, I was a former naval aviator, (Ed. note: also a graduate of Top Gun) is a check list. Look at the rules and see what they really say. I think you are right, the hobby certainly should not be used to support drugs. I think, however, if you are just on the air discussing the drug problem, it's hard to see how that is related to ham radio in and of itself. There may be some programs and activities that some clubs or groups would be involved in would be a closer question. To take one example, if you were just on the air saying how drugs are awful, I would think it would be difficult to say that this is ham radio related. S. But we were tying this into Hams Against Drugs. M. Your tying it into ham radio on those types of situations; asking for interpretation, we try and do those only in writing for obvious reasons. We started at two extremes; you gave one example and I gave another. Now we are moving closer to decide, now which side of the line are you on? It's in that gray area. S. I was very proud of the piece. Was I opening myself up to the Commission taking any action against me? M. Well, certainly, any time you use a radio it's a possibility you could get a Notice of Apparent Liability from the field office if they deemed you operating outside of the rules. If the transmission is simply a statement about the drug effort, it is conceivable that somebody, at first blush, would say that this appears to be outside the rules. Did you get a Notice of Apparent Liability? S. No. it was. I was just wondering if the piece was appropriate, I thought F. I've got a comment. If it's just informational, letting hams know what's going on on ham frequencies, it's probably all right. But if its related to law enforcement, then that's a prohibited business communication. S. How can you separate law enforcement from part 97. me that you can't separate it. It seems to F. Well information bulletins are just supposed to give information, they are not supposed to be for the purpose of accomplishing a business goal and law enforcement business is the same as any other business. M. What we are getting here is a frequent problem of how the spectrum is allocated. As a relative newcomer to ham radio, I really see this on many occasions. The way the spectrum is divided up, certain bands are provided for certain purposes. As an example, let's say we have public safety frequencies used by the police for law enforcement, and then we have amateur bands among many others. What happens is we get many requests, "Gee why shouldn't we use the amateur bands for law enforcement." What happens is "Well OK," pretty soon they will be used for law enforcement, or broadcasting, or fire department, or forestry, weather warnings, and pretty soon there is no room for amateur radio. In the few years that I have been in this office, I've seen a hundred requests to use amateur radio for this purpose or that purpose. S. How do you handle those? M. Most of the time the answer is no, but emergencies are always the exception. If all those are all granted, pretty soon we don't have any amateur bands for amateur purposes. We see hundreds, even one thousand is not embellishing it in three years, it that occurred, pretty soon you wouldn't have a hobby; the bands would be used for all these other activities. People are well intentioned saying "Gee couldn't use these bands to help law enforcement in New York City." If that happens, pretty soon you wont have any band available in New York. S. So, the rationale behind the limitations is not to limit us but to enable our hobby. M. To enable our hobby to exist. Not to bring up a sore point, but we lost part of the 220 band fairly recently. People are competing for the spectrum which is a very scarce national resource, and to just use it for this and use it for that, you would be giving the bands away. I A R N JUMP TEAM MEMBER KEN WILSON, KC9AD, PROUD OF SIX YEAR OLD SON MATT, KB9FLW: One of the eight Jump Team members deployed to the Caribbean last year after hurricane Hugo, was Ken Wilson, KC9AD. This got the rest of Ken's family interested in ham radio, including his wife Linda, now KB9EUI, and six year old son Matt, now KB9FLW. Ken writes: "Certainly I am a proud dad, and I wrote to the FCC and asked them how he ranks as being the youngest ham. According to the letter I received from them, he is the youngest ham for at least 1990 - - they don't keep such records for any longer than one year - - and they couldn't remember any one younger since the mid 1970's when a five year old got his." We hope Matt has a sleeping bag and portable rig for the next I A R N deployment- that is if his Kindergarten teacher will let him go. Hi. Congratulations to six year old Matt, KB9FLW, the youngest ham for 1990! THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST - SEPTEMBER, 1990 INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER I A R N IN JAMAICA, ASTLEY REID, 6Y5GR, DIRECTOR: Astley assisted I A R N during Hurricane Gilbert that hit Jamaica in 1988. Shortly after that he was appointed Jamaican Director and assigned to take charge of I A R N jump team equipment left on the island which included a complete Collins KWM-2 suitcase station with tools, portable antennas, and a multimeter. Also, a twenty meter beam antenna which was installed at the Sunshine Clinic near Kingston. Astley is located high in the mountains at mid island and we are now setting up another center with Carlos "Bunny" Williams near Ocho Rios. A new portable battery powered hf transceiver (draws only 140 Ma. on receive) and solar battery recharging panel (devivering 250 to 300 Ma. has just been added to Jamaican I A R N, and plans are now being made for an emergency repeater to be installed at 6Y5GR (very high mountain QTH for all island coverage. Jamaican I A R N has several Amateur Radio Peace Corps assignments available so contact GY5GR on 14.275 MHz. of I A R N Headquarters if interested. Astley reports this month: "I can honestly say from the experience of hurricane Gilbert, the good spirit of amateur radio survived the forces of the hurricane, enenlightened the international world, especially Jamaica. Due to the strong forces of the wind, all Jamaicans were effected. Some water and government commercial utilities were knocked out as a result of the storm. Without a doubt, the I A R N activation, working with the various agencies as a public service, provided the world and people of Jamaica with the necessary and vital services in the areas of relief coordination and public needs, facilitating a restoration to normal life. The I A I N focus in Jamaica at this time is to improve the amateur radio response to this kind of emergency. Many steps have been taken to implement amateur radio in schools, to share the knowledge of amateur radio in various areas of Jamaica and to promote good will and education. Write to me at Richies, P.O. Clarendon, Jamaica, West Indies, of call me any time on 14.275 MHz." INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO CLUB, SYDNEY AUSTRALIA, SAM VORON, VK2BVS: The members of the International Amateur Radio Club in Sydney, Australia welcome I A R N Hong Kong Director Richard Ling, VS6XKR. (See photo left to right: Malcolm Larkin, President; 12 year old Sasha Baer, Public Relations Officer; Margaret Baer, YL; Richard Ling, VS6XKR, I A R N Director for Hong Cong, China; Sam Voron, VK2BVS, I A R N Director for Australia; front James Spenceley, VK2KIW. Photo by Shoji Miyake, JA6EJL). In honor of VS6XKR, a banquet was held in Sydney and the group stood up and sang the national anthems of each country represented which included China, Japan, and Australia. The club also hosted hams from the United States this summer (their winter). The Sydney IARN sent in the following for Radioscan: Free Accommodation in Sydney Australia! : The Sydney International Amateur Radio Club wants you to enjoy your holiday in Sydney. Many People look at the Sydney Harbour Bridge and the opera house. Then they go home. But visitors don't see the other 50 percent of Australia - that's its people. To help you meet Australians, the Sydney I A R C tries to locate free accommodation for visitors or very cheap accommodation (e.g. $A16 per night) to help you stay longer in Sydney - to meet more people and do more things.I A R C radio club station VK2DTN operates almost 24 hours 7 days and visitors are welcome to use the club station. Any Japanese or U.S. (and most other) radio amateur can get a reciprocal amateur license in Australia. Bring your license with you and within 20 minutes you will receive an Australian amateur call sign at the Department of Transport and Communications in any capitol city ($A36 license fee). Do join this Amateur Radio Peace Corps program (your friends who are not radio amateurs are also welcome to enjoy this friendship activity). Anyone visiting Sydney can contact Sam Voron, VK2BVS, Tel: 61-2-4171066 24 hours 7 days or write to 2 Griffith Avenue, Roseville, NSW, Australia 2069. International Disaster Assistance: Are you available to go overseas to help volunteer medical personnel and engineers during an earthquake, hurricane, or typhoon? Can you and your amateur radio be used to help people when a disaster comes? Every day, 7 days a week, the International Amateur Radio Network for the Pacific and Asia meets at 0830 UTC on 14.275 MHz. plus or minus 15 KHz. to exchange disaster reports over the 24 hours and to look at what the amateur radio response has been. Whenever a disaster comes, a worldwide network, I A R N, is activated on 14.275 MHz. Many stations in Asia can only operate on 21 MHz. so we need volunteers who can set up a daily 21 MHz. net and arrange for someone to link this net with the worldwide 14 MHz. daily net. Anyone in Japan with the time and interest can contact I A R N Assistant Network Manager and Australian Director Sam Voron, VK2BVS at Tel. 61-2-4171066 or write to 2 Griffith Avenue, Roseville, NSW, Australia 2069. Japanese - Australian Disaster Assistance Team: During disasters worldwide there is great scope for joint Australian Japanese coordination in disaster volunteer deployment. Any individuals or organizations who would like to develop a joint Australian - Japanese international assistance team can contact Sam Voron, VK2BVS at the above address. It is hoped that we can promote more Australian - Japan friendship. This process has been slow because of the language difference and it is hoped that more common ground and exchanges can be arranged. Sydney International Amateur Radio Club Sponsors Bangladesh Child: Working with World Vision of Bangladesh (P.O. Box 5025 New Market, Dhaka, 1205B, Bangladesh), the Sydney IARC is sponsoring fifteen year old Partha Pratim Dasgupta who wrote us recently: "Dear Sponsor of International Amateur Radio Club; Please accept my love. I was very glad to find you as my sponsor. My family lives about 23 kilometers from Shitagong Town, but I live here in the hostel. There is a river near our home and I like to swim. We can see some some boats in the river. I want to be an electrician in the future. I would like to have some cards and pictures of your country. Please pray for me. With much love, Your loving child, Partha" Editor's note: You can also sponsor a child for $A 27 per month. Vision in your city or in Dhaka at address above. Contact World Radio Australia Beams Daily Program to Gulf Region: Beginning August 13, 1990, Radio Australia is broadcasting a special two hour program for men and women in the gulf region between 1300 UTC and 1500 UTC on 17.630 MHz. and 21.775 MHz. daily. Be sure to listen. If you have messages for loved ones in the gulf, you can call Radio Australia and give them your request at 011 613 235 2222 CUBAN I A R N, ARNIE CORO, CO2KK, DIRECTOR: There are 55 radio clubs on the island of Cuba. We have just had the national amateur radio convention. There has been tremendous amateur radio growth in the last two years. After that we had a day of amateur radio examinations for the whole country. We work in Cuba every other Saturday and so we can have amateur exams during a week where we don't work on Saturday. The test begins with the Morse code at five words per minute. You must try to receive and transmit for one solid minute with no mistakes. This third category (Novice) license will let you operate on 160, 80 and 40 meters which we are trying to populate as much as possible so it will not be taken away at the next World Administrative Radio Conference. If you want the second category, you go to ten words per minute plus the written test and the first category is fifteen words per minute plus written test. Also you must pass a spoken "audition" if you plan to use voice to prevent people who have problems with expressing themselves from using this mode. This is new in this country. Many handicapped and disabled people are requesting ham licensing through the National Association for Handicapped and disabled and the Cuban Federation For Radio Amateurs. The hurricane season is now in full swing for the northern Hemisphere. Cuban amateurs have gone through their second drill of the year. We simulated a hurricane and deployed equipment in the field day type activity. Also drills were conducted on the use of amateur radio in the national hurricane emergency command post. Since these hurricanes seem to affect the Caribbean area, there seems to be a rather good coordination between radio amateurs in the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Cuba, and some of the lesser Antilles islands. And it works. You have seen a lot of cooperation also between Cuban Radio amateurs and Mexican Radio Amateurs here in this tropical storm season. Another thing of interest is the Cuban Amateur Radio Federation is holding its convention, which is held every four years, in the city of Santiago de Cuba in the eastern part of the island, in the month of December. One out of every ten radio amateurs will participate and all expenses will be covered by the Cuban Radio Amateur Federation. We think it will be a most representative meeting. At the meeting we will discuss the new amateur radio regulations that have been just released and suggestions for further improvement. Also the third world point of view on how extensive and available ham amateur radio equipment is becoming and what alternatives to this can be arranged. Cuban amateurs with very little foreign currency to use are very worried because we are in the same situation as many other third world countries. Commercially built radio equipment is very very expensive and we think that something must be done to promote how to build by yourself a very simple piece of radio equipment that can provide you the pleasure of normal operation and at the same time be useful for disaster and emergency relief. This project is well advanced now and has been dealt with by many different approaches. At this convention, people will bring in what they done including PC boards,construction kits, etc. for building receivers and transceivers with as little supervision as possible. This meeting will be a very important opportunity to show what can be done to develop amateur radio in developing countries. Radio amateurs from around the world and certainly neighboring countries are invited to attend and participate in this November, 1990 meeting. If you are interested, contact Arnie Coro, C02KK, Radio Havana Cuba, P.O. Box 6240, Havana Cuba. Home Phone 293738 in Havana. NEW AMATEUR RADIO MUSEUM - LEO MEYERSON, W0GFQ I A R N recently got a call from Leo Meyerson, W0GFQ. Leo was founder of World Radio Laboratories which, at one time, was the largest distributor of ham equipment as well as a manufacturer of Globe and Galaxy lines of equipment. When I founded the Pine Tree Chapter of the Quarter Century Wireless Association here in Maine, Leo came here, as a personal favor, to help me install the chapter. We had a great time in the I A R N Museum which has some rare and classic pieces of amateur equipment including Leo's own Globe Trotter, a National SW-3 and HRO, and the entire Collins line going back to the 40's. Do any of you remember the Globe King (500 Watt AM rig) or the Globe Scout? How about the Heathkit AT-1 (30 Watt CW rig)? The reason for Leo's call this time (we stay in touch several times a year) was to announce his latest labor of love which is a national amateur radio museum in Omaha, Nebraska. This will be housed in a 3,000 square foot section of the Western Heritage Museum which was formerly the Omaha Union Railway station. This beautiful building of art deco style was built in 1931 and was a daring departure from the usual style of railway station. Years ago, 10,000 passengers would arrive and depart daily on sixty-four trains and sixteen streamliners. Passenger service ceased on May 2, 1971 and the Union Pacific Railroad donated the building to the City of Omaha in April, 1973. The Western Heritage Society was formed six months later and has operated the Museum ever since. The Museum has now given Leo 3,000 square feet for a radio exhibit and Leo has moved his private collection there for public exhibit. The space is far from being filled, and your donations or loans are needed. Leo's vision for the radio section is that it will chronicle the complete history of amateur radio. It could be the first display of its kind in the country. It will have an operating vintage station set up and this radio section will be a permanent and secure part of the museum. Hams that decide to donate equipment or will it to the museum can take full tax benefit since the museum is non profit. Another idea is to loan equipment to the museum for a period of time. Leo says he will also purchase needed pieces for reasonable amounts. Anyone who loans or donates gear will be recognized with a plaque by the gear. A point to consider is having your collectible gear somewhere where everyone can see it. It will be several months to a year before the exhibit will be open to the public. For more information contact Leo Meyerson, W0GFQ at the following addresses: Winter (November to May) 69911 Via Del Sur, Cathedral City, Calif. 92234 tel. 619 321 1138 Summer (May to November) 1210 North 97th Ct., Omaha, Neb. 68114 Tel. 402 392 1708. FROM THE NETWORK MANAGER, GLENN BAXTER, K1MAN COMMUNICATIONS CRISIS IN THE MIDEAST As soon as the crisis in the Mideast broke out on August 2, 1990, IARN was deluged by pleas from the media such as CBS News and Associated Press to do something to establish contact with Kuwait, which had been cut off from the outside world by the Gulf crisis. We decided at first not to activate the world wide network, as requested, for two reasons. First, we already knew what information the communications would contain, and second, we did not want to risk the lives of those in Kuwait passing such information to us. We knew they were there, we knew they wanted to come home, and we knew that anything we did at a premature stage might make matters worse rather than better. RADIO AUSTRALIA ASSISTS I A R N IN SENDING MESSAGES TO KUWAIT Organized by Australian I A R N Director, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, Radio Australia agreed to accept and transmit messages from anyone directed to their friends and relatives in Kuwait, for obvious security reasons. The special Radio Australia broadcasts began daily on August 13, 1990 between 1300 and 1500 UTC on 21.775 and 17.630 beamed to the Mid East. These transmissions can be heard in North America on 6060, 7205 and 9580 KHz. The numbers to call at Radio Australia are 011 613 881 2222 and 011 613 881 1360 or call I A R N at 207 495 2215. People's actual voices are also being taped for transmitting to the Gulf region. The messages are getting through because people coming out of Kuwait are saying to their families "Why didn't you send me a message over Radio Australia?" LETTERS FAXED TO KING HUSSEIN OF JORDAN, AMATEUR CALL SIGN, JY1 We also thought of another approach and wrote to King Hussein of Jordan who, happens to be a Radio Amateur with call sign JY1. The text of this letter was as follows: Ambassador to the United Nations for Jordan Abdullah Salah For transmittal to King Hussein Amman, Jordan FAX 212 826 0830 17 August 1990 Your Royal Highness, I regret I could not meet you while you were so close, here in Maine, to discuss a very important matter. We feel that you need the moral support of radio amateurs from all over the world in general, and radio amateurs of the International Amateur Radio Network in particular. We propose to send a small multi national delegation from our I A R N Amateur Radio Peace Corps, headed by our Australian Director Sam Voron, VK2BVS in Sydney, to Jordan to set up a special event station with the purpose of striking a blow for international friendship and peace, and to assist with whatever relief efforts may be organized through our network in this time of need and tension We, as radio amateurs, do not take sides politically. We feel that our mission of stability and international friendship can make a difference. Please let us come and offer our assistance to you as a respected world leader in this cause. A second letter was conveyed to King Hussein of Jordan though the Jordanian Embassy in Australia by I A R N Australian Director Sam Voron, VK2BVS: "Dear Sir: I request your help and permission to come to Amman, Jordan, to arrange for the immediate deployment of the I A R N Amateur Radio Peace Corps to your country. These would be private citizens from all countries and territories in the Middle East and the world: Moslem, Christian, Jew, and others who come in peace and friendship. These are people who have never met each other except through the amateur radio airwaves. Currently, the governments of the world have massed a great military potential in the area. We wish to increase the range of solutions to the current equation by inviting one or more radio amateurs from any county, territory, or peoples, to meet in Jordan as non government representatives. We want to show how the peoples of the region and the world can talk in friendship and cooperation to counter the growing feeling of unavoidable war. To prevent war, our peace force would meet daily in conference, and through the regional and international media, reflect the cooperation, friendship, and assistance of all peoples. In case of war, millions of people would be affected extremely quickly. Therefore, the Peace Corps of each country would enlist volunteer doctors, nurses, engineers, and supplies to provide humanitarian aid to all sides of any conflict. Because the problems in the region have been so persistent, and because the whole world for the first time is so much involved, focused, and concerned, I believe this Peace Corps, demonstrating how all peoples are working together, could have a positive effect. Firstly, in creating an example of trust where people from all the region and beyond are cooperating together; some being citizens of governments who are hostile towards each other, and secondly, as an example of hope as the regional and other Peace Corps participants expand to, in effect, balance the military expansion caused by growing numbers of participating governments. The Amateur Radio Peace Corps is independent in each country, is not controlled by another country, but carries the ideal to serve people as outlined in the ideals of amateur radio. I believe this is an opportunity we must use to prevent war and prepare to mobilize assistance to all sides, in its event, and plant the seeds of trust by citizens working together now, so that the end of this current chapter can see the hope of new elements. These new elements are people to people trust in the region being developed, so that we have the hope of a better future, a more trusting future, for all the peoples to move ahead in solving the long standing problems of the middle east region. Traditionally, amateur radio has been used for disaster assistance, however, whether the disaster is man made or natural, the effect is the same; people need help. Therefore, International Amateur Radio Network Australia has taken this decision to initiate and participate. We have the possibility of citizens of the world doing something, which, thanks to rapid transport and telecommunications, is possible today. The Amateur Radio Peace Corps, being facilitated by the skills of and ideals of radio amateurs, would be open to all people, not just radio amateurs, but citizens everywhere who believe in promoting the ideal of working with, assisting, and befriending all people. We hope that through this example in Amman, Jordan, we, the peoples of every nation in your region and the world, can affect the perception of the governments of the world to see other alternatives. As well as your help and permission, I would like to request that Jordan initiate a third party traffic amateur radio agreement and a reciprocal amateur radio licensing agreement with Australia identical to that which has long existed between Jordan and the U.S.A. Best 73. Yours faithfully, Sam Voron, VK2BVS I A R N Australia Director Amateur Radio Peace Corps Australia Director A third letter was sent to President Saddam Hussein of Iraq by Sam Voron, VK2BVS, through the Iraqi Embassy in Australia: Dear Sir: As the Australian Director for the International Amateur Radio Network, I wish to volunteer to come to Iraq with amateur radio communications equipment to provide a way refugees and others can let their friends and relatives know that they are OK. Our network is an non government volunteer effort. Normally we help during natural disasters world wide, but I want to help friendship and communications between all people during this time. Our network also helps to find and coordinate private worldwide humanitarian volunteer assistance and humanitarian supplies. As well as this work, a second project we could undertake with your support, is to invite volunteers of all peoples, territories, and countries; non government citizens: Moslems, Christians, Jews; peoples of Palestine, Israel, USA, Australia, to meet in Baghdad, and as citizens, show an example to governments of the world that we can get together to help each other. If citizens can help replace fear with trust, this may encourage governments to find new hope and trust. If we can help in any way please let me know. KING HUSSEIN OF JORDAN, JY1, ACCEPTS I A R N PROPOSAL On September 12, 1990, at 1300 UTC we got a telephone call from Colonel Shukri at the Royal Palace In Amman, Jordan. King Hussein was now ready to accept our delegation. We discussed the operation plan of setting up our headquarters at the Jordanian Amateur Radio Club in Amman, and sending a team to the field where the refugees are. We also have a high degree of interest in the project from ABC in New York and our team leader, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, appeared on Australian National TV on Good Morning Australia at 2210 UTC on September 13th. We agreed to keep media visibility high so we could promote a truly international response and focus on the various problems we were trying to solve. As we go to press, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, was in route to Amman and checked into the net at 0800 UTC on September 17, 1990 from his aircraft carrying World Vision relief supplies and gave us his latest estimated time of arrival (September 18, 1990 at 3:20 local Amman time.) We FAXED this on to the Royal Palace and Sam stayed on the air from the aeronautical mobile for about one and one half hours. On board this Boeing 707 jet cargo plane were: 3700 blankets, 757 tents, 5 metric tons of rice, 5 metric tons of vegatable oil, 5 metric tons of full cream milk, 6 metric tons yellow split peas, and another passanger besides Sam, Chris Piper, World Vision Disaster Relief Manager. The I A R N Jump Team Plan was summarized in a FAX to Colonel Shrukri: Colonel Shukri Royal Palace Amman, Jordan FAX 627 421 or 627 422 13 September 1990 1705 UTC Dear Colonel Shukri: Per our telephone conversation this morning, here is our plan. We will send the following multi national amateur radio delegation to Amman as soon as we get visas with your assistance: 1. Sam Voron, VK2BVS, Project Leader Australian Passport Number JO365478 2. Yuri Katyutin, UA4LCQ Soviet Passport Number 3WA523877 3. Karl Bruhns, DH4LAC German Passport Number TH2155427 4. Valentin Kudriavtzev, UA4LM Soviet Passport Number 1VA 659376 These operators will be followed by others, as needed, but the first to arrive will get the operation set up and functioning in cooperation with your Jordanian Amateur Radio Club and our I A R N German Jump team already in the refugee area headed by Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB. Our mission will be to organize further international response as well as interface with existing assistance such as the International Organization for Migration with whom we are already working. We have a high degree of media attention such as ABC here in the states and Sam Voron, VK2BVS, is appearing on Australian national TV (Good morning Australia, channel 10) at 2210 UTC today. I'm sure we can make a difference and encourage the spirit of international cooperation. Please telex your embassies in the above three countries giving the immediate OK for our radio operators to obtain visas to enter Jordan. When we get same, I will advise of flight numbers and times of arrival in Amman. Best Regards, Glenn A. Baxter, P.E., K1MAN Registered Professional Engineer I A R N Manager There was little time to spare, and the Royal Palace FAXED a visa to Sam the night before he departed per a request from I A R N headquarters. Meanwhile, Bob Bruce, I A R N German Director, coordinated our efforts with Herbert Frey, Deputy Head of the Telecommunications International Committee for Red Cross Headquarters in Geneva. The other members of our Mid East Jump Team will arrive after VK2BVS. I A R N GERMAN JUMP TEAM GOES TO JORDAN FOR INTERNATIONAL RED CROSS On September 3, 1990, I A R N German Jump Team leader Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB, left Germany with one doctor and one logistics expert driving three ambulances at the request of International Red Cross to go to the Jordan/Iraq border area on a fact finding mission. Willy and his team arrived in Amman September 6, 1990 and then headed for the boarder area. They used 14.275 MHz. and single sideband only as compared to AMTOR and SSB during the relief operation in Rumania last year and early this year. Willy will work with the second radio jump team headed for Amman (See above) as we go to press. I A R N REQUESTED TO ASSIST INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION On September 5, 1990, I A R N headquarters received a telephone call from Fran Sullivan, Chief of Mission for the Washington office of the world wide International Organization for Migration, which was given the responsibility for a massive airlift for evacuating refugees from the Mideast area. We sent urgent messages to I A R N in England, the Soviet Union, Belgium, Australia, Japan, China, and New Zealand. The response from the Soviet Union and Belgium was immediate. The Soviet Union provided their large transport planes (the largest transport in the world...even bigger than the C-5A, and started with evacuation over 3000 people to Bangladesh. Belgium activated the European Economic Community effort with relief supplies and evacuation in the same aircraft on the return trip. I A R N also carried an interview with Ms. Sullivan over the I A R N amateur broadcast appealing for further international aircraft and financial support. I A R N will continue to work with the International Organization for Migration during our relief operation now augmented by the delegation operating in Amman, Jordan. The IOM was organized in the forties to deal with refugee problems and is supported by 36 member countries and sanctioned by the United Nations. IOM has offices in each member country and a total of 700 employees with about a fifty million dollar per year budget. AMATEUR RADIO PEACE CORPS TRIP TO SOVIET UNION, DAVID LARSEN, KK4WW David Larsen, KK4WW, and XYL Gaynell will arrive in the Soviet Union on September 28th, 1990 and will return October 14th, about the time you get this issue of Radioscan. He is bringing along with him an IBM XT computer with 20 megabyte hard drive for donation by I A R N to the new state-of-the-art Soviet IARN Headquarters station UB5WE. The station consists of an Icom 735 which automatically switches the new Soviet Superpower Linear I which will soon be available in the United States. This new linear runs very comfortably at the full US legal limit and is built for very heavy duty automatic service. Just what you need in your shack! Also at this world class emergency station is an I A R N donated PK-232 and full compliment of beam antennas. Also on the trip, David will lecture to several groups in computer interfacing on IBM-PC Microcomputer Interfacing and Instrument Automation. More about this trip next month. HAM RADIO IN THE CLASSROOM, PHILIP DOWNES, KA1UXZ Educating Students for the Future with Ham Radio Education is sometimes called "an investment in the future." What will students need to succeed in the world in the coming years? Although it is difficult to foresee the future, some things are becoming clear. We are moving toward a global society that is undergoing social, political, and technological change. The world is shrinking, as world wide communications and economic independence among nations increases. We need to think and interact on a global scale. For schools, this means that our students will have to have a greater knowledge and understanding about the nations of the world and their people. One of the best ways to develop this is to have personal experiences with people in foreign cultures. A global society also means that people must be able to communicate effectively if we are to understand and respect each other. Finally, we are using technology in more ways to accomplish more tasks than ever before, so it is important for students to learn about and use technology in school. What does all this have to do with amateur radio? Can hams contact each other on a world wide basis. Do they use technology? The answer is yes to all of these questions. Students at the Bean School in Sidney, Maine will be using ham radio to develop some of the knowledge, skills, and attitudes they will need in the future. This project is funded through an Innovative Education Grant from the Maine Department of Education and Cultural Services. We will contact throughout the world to practice listening and communicating with people in remote locations. Students will have personal experiences talking with and learning from operators living in different cultures. What better way to study geography than by tying ham contacts and map skills together. We will be learning about and using ham radio to increase our knowledge of technology and how it can be used. Finally, some students may become interested and become licensed operators themselves. Schools face many challenges in order to prepare students for the future. Amateur radio offers a lot of possibilities for the classroom teacher. Maybe it is time to put the two together. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST - SEPTEMBER, 1990 INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER I A R N IN JAMAICA, ASTLEY REID, 6Y5GR, DIRECTOR: Astley assisted I A R N during Hurricane Gilbert that hit Jamaica in 1988. Shortly after that he was appointed Jamaican Director and assigned to take charge of I A R N jump team equipment left on the island which included a complete Collins KWM-2 suitcase station with tools, portable antennas, and a multimeter. Also, a twenty meter beam antenna which was installed at the Sunshine Clinic near Kingston. Astley is located high in the mountains at mid island and we are now setting up another center with Carlos "Bunny" Williams near Ocho Rios. A new portable battery powered hf transceiver (draws only 140 Ma. on receive) and solar battery recharging panel (devivering 250 to 300 Ma. has just been added to Jamaican I A R N, and plans are now being made for an emergency repeater to be installed at 6Y5GR (very high mountain QTH for all island coverage. Jamaican I A R N has several Amateur Radio Peace Corps assignments available so contact GY5GR on 14.275 MHz. of I A R N Headquarters if interested. Astley reports this month: "I can honestly say from the experience of hurricane Gilbert, the good spirit of amateur radio survived the forces of the hurricane, enenlightened the international world, especially Jamaica. Due to the strong forces of the wind, all Jamaicans were effected. Some water and government commercial utilities were knocked out as a result of the storm. Without a doubt, the I A R N activation, working with the various agencies as a public service, provided the world and people of Jamaica with the necessary and vital services in the areas of relief coordination and public needs, facilitating a restoration to normal life. The I A I N focus in Jamaica at this time is to improve the amateur radio response to this kind of emergency. Many steps have been taken to implement amateur radio in schools, to share the knowledge of amateur radio in various areas of Jamaica and to promote good will and education. Write to me at Richies, P.O. Clarendon, Jamaica, West Indies, of call me any time on 14.275 MHz." INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO CLUB, SYDNEY AUSTRALIA, SAM VORON, VK2BVS: The members of the International Amateur Radio Club in Sydney, Australia welcome I A R N Hong Kong Director Richard Ling, VS6XKR. (See photo left to right: Malcolm Larkin, President; 12 year old Sasha Baer, Public Relations Officer; Margaret Baer, YL; Richard Ling, VS6XKR, I A R N Director for Hong Cong, China; Sam Voron, VK2BVS, I A R N Director for Australia; front James Spenceley, VK2KIW. Photo by Shoji Miyake, JA6EJL). In honor of VS6XKR, a banquet was held in Sydney and the group stood up and sang the national anthems of each country represented which included China, Japan, and Australia. The club also hosted hams from the United States this summer (their winter). The Sydney IARN sent in the following for Radioscan: Free Accommodation in Sydney Australia! : The Sydney International Amateur Radio Club wants you to enjoy your holiday in Sydney. Many People look at the Sydney Harbour Bridge and the opera house. Then they go home. But visitors don't see the other 50 percent of Australia - that's its people. To help you meet Australians, the Sydney I A R C tries to locate free accommodation for visitors or very cheap accommodation (e.g. $A16 per night) to help you stay longer in Sydney - to meet more people and do more things.I A R C radio club station VK2DTN operates almost 24 hours 7 days and visitors are welcome to use the club station. Any Japanese or U.S. (and most other) radio amateur can get a reciprocal amateur license in Australia. Bring your license with you and within 20 minutes you will receive an Australian amateur call sign at the Department of Transport and Communications in any capitol city ($A36 license fee). Do join this Amateur Radio Peace Corps program (your friends who are not radio amateurs are also welcome to enjoy this friendship activity). Anyone visiting Sydney can contact Sam Voron, VK2BVS, Tel: 61-2-4171066 24 hours 7 days or write to 2 Griffith Avenue, Roseville, NSW, Australia 2069. International Disaster Assistance: Are you available to go overseas to help volunteer medical personnel and engineers during an earthquake, hurricane, or typhoon? Can you and your amateur radio be used to help people when a disaster comes? Every day, 7 days a week, the International Amateur Radio Network for the Pacific and Asia meets at 0830 UTC on 14.275 MHz. plus or minus 15 KHz. to exchange disaster reports over the 24 hours and to look at what the amateur radio response has been. Whenever a disaster comes, a worldwide network, I A R N, is activated on 14.275 MHz. Many stations in Asia can only operate on 21 MHz. so we need volunteers who can set up a daily 21 MHz. net and arrange for someone to link this net with the worldwide 14 MHz. daily net. Anyone in Japan with the time and interest can contact I A R N Assistant Network Manager and Australian Director Sam Voron, VK2BVS at Tel. 61-2-4171066 or write to 2 Griffith Avenue, Roseville, NSW, Australia 2069. Japanese - Australian Disaster Assistance Team: During disasters worldwide there is great scope for joint Australian Japanese coordination in disaster volunteer deployment. Any individuals or organizations who would like to develop a joint Australian - Japanese international assistance team can contact Sam Voron, VK2BVS at the above address. It is hoped that we can promote more Australian - Japan friendship. This process has been slow because of the language difference and it is hoped that more common ground and exchanges can be arranged. Sydney International Amateur Radio Club Sponsors Bangladesh Child: Working with World Vision of Bangladesh (P.O. Box 5025 New Market, Dhaka, 1205B, Bangladesh), the Sydney IARC is sponsoring fifteen year old Partha Pratim Dasgupta who wrote us recently: "Dear Sponsor of International Amateur Radio Club; Please accept my love. I was very glad to find you as my sponsor. My family lives about 23 kilometers from Shitagong Town, but I live here in the hostel. There is a river near our home and I like to swim. We can see some some boats in the river. I want to be an electrician in the future. I would like to have some cards and pictures of your country. Please pray for me. With much love, Your loving child, Partha" Editor's note: You can also sponsor a child for $A 27 per month. Vision in your city or in Dhaka at address above. Contact World Radio Australia Beams Daily Program to Gulf Region: Beginning August 13, 1990, Radio Australia is broadcasting a special two hour program for men and women in the gulf region between 1300 UTC and 1500 UTC on 17.630 MHz. and 21.775 MHz. daily. Be sure to listen. If you have messages for loved ones in the gulf, you can call Radio Australia and give them your request at 011 613 235 2222 CUBAN I A R N, ARNIE CORO, CO2KK, DIRECTOR: There are 55 radio clubs on the island of Cuba. We have just had the national amateur radio convention. There has been tremendous amateur radio growth in the last two years. After that we had a day of amateur radio examinations for the whole country. We work in Cuba every other Saturday and so we can have amateur exams during a week where we don't work on Saturday. The test begins with the Morse code at five words per minute. You must try to receive and transmit for one solid minute with no mistakes. This third category (Novice) license will let you operate on 160, 80 and 40 meters which we are trying to populate as much as possible so it will not be taken away at the next World Administrative Radio Conference. If you want the second category, you go to ten words per minute plus the written test and the first category is fifteen words per minute plus written test. Also you must pass a spoken "audition" if you plan to use voice to prevent people who have problems with expressing themselves from using this mode. This is new in this country. Many handicapped and disabled people are requesting ham licensing through the National Association for Handicapped and disabled and the Cuban Federation For Radio Amateurs. The hurricane season is now in full swing for the northern Hemisphere. Cuban amateurs have gone through their second drill of the year. We simulated a hurricane and deployed equipment in the field day type activity. Also drills were conducted on the use of amateur radio in the national hurricane emergency command post. Since these hurricanes seem to affect the Caribbean area, there seems to be a rather good coordination between radio amateurs in the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Cuba, and some of the lesser Antilles islands. And it works. You have seen a lot of cooperation also between Cuban Radio amateurs and Mexican Radio Amateurs here in this tropical storm season. Another thing of interest is the Cuban Amateur Radio Federation is holding its convention, which is held every four years, in the city of Santiago de Cuba in the eastern part of the island, in the month of December. One out of every ten radio amateurs will participate and all expenses will be covered by the Cuban Radio Amateur Federation. We think it will be a most representative meeting. At the meeting we will discuss the new amateur radio regulations that have been just released and suggestions for further improvement. Also the third world point of view on how extensive and available ham amateur radio equipment is becoming and what alternatives to this can be arranged. Cuban amateurs with very little foreign currency to use are very worried because we are in the same situation as many other third world countries. Commercially built radio equipment is very very expensive and we think that something must be done to promote how to build by yourself a very simple piece of radio equipment that can provide you the pleasure of normal operation and at the same time be useful for disaster and emergency relief. This project is well advanced now and has been dealt with by many different approaches. At this convention, people will bring in what they done including PC boards,construction kits, etc. for building receivers and transceivers with as little supervision as possible. This meeting will be a very important opportunity to show what can be done to develop amateur radio in developing countries. Radio amateurs from around the world and certainly neighboring countries are invited to attend and participate in this November, 1990 meeting. If you are interested, contact Arnie Coro, C02KK, Radio Havana Cuba, P.O. Box 6240, Havana Cuba. Home Phone 293738 in Havana. NEW AMATEUR RADIO MUSEUM - LEO MEYERSON, W0GFQ I A R N recently got a call from Leo Meyerson, W0GFQ. Leo was founder of World Radio Laboratories which, at one time, was the largest distributor of ham equipment as well as a manufacturer of Globe and Galaxy lines of equipment. When I founded the Pine Tree Chapter of the Quarter Century Wireless Association here in Maine, Leo came here, as a personal favor, to help me install the chapter. We had a great time in the I A R N Museum which has some rare and classic pieces of amateur equipment including Leo's own Globe Trotter, a National SW-3 and HRO, and the entire Collins line going back to the 40's. Do any of you remember the Globe King (500 Watt AM rig) or the Globe Scout? How about the Heathkit AT-1 (30 Watt CW rig)? The reason for Leo's call this time (we stay in touch several times a year) was to announce his latest labor of love which is a national amateur radio museum in Omaha, Nebraska. This will be housed in a 3,000 square foot section of the Western Heritage Museum which was formerly the Omaha Union Railway station. This beautiful building of art deco style was built in 1931 and was a daring departure from the usual style of railway station. Years ago, 10,000 passengers would arrive and depart daily on sixty-four trains and sixteen streamliners. Passenger service ceased on May 2, 1971 and the Union Pacific Railroad donated the building to the City of Omaha in April, 1973. The Western Heritage Society was formed six months later and has operated the Museum ever since. The Museum has now given Leo 3,000 square feet for a radio exhibit and Leo has moved his private collection there for public exhibit. The space is far from being filled, and your donations or loans are needed. Leo's vision for the radio section is that it will chronicle the complete history of amateur radio. It could be the first display of its kind in the country. It will have an operating vintage station set up and this radio section will be a permanent and secure part of the museum. Hams that decide to donate equipment or will it to the museum can take full tax benefit since the museum is non profit. Another idea is to loan equipment to the museum for a period of time. Leo says he will also purchase needed pieces for reasonable amounts. Anyone who loans or donates gear will be recognized with a plaque by the gear. A point to consider is having your collectible gear somewhere where everyone can see it. It will be several months to a year before the exhibit will be open to the public. For more information contact Leo Meyerson, W0GFQ at the following addresses: Winter (November to May) 69911 Via Del Sur, Cathedral City, Calif. 92234 tel. 619 321 1138 Summer (May to November) 1210 North 97th Ct., Omaha, Neb. 68114 Tel. 402 392 1708. FROM THE NETWORK MANAGER, GLENN BAXTER, K1MAN COMMUNICATIONS CRISIS IN THE MIDEAST As soon as the crisis in the Mideast broke out on August 2, 1990, IARN was deluged by pleas from the media such as CBS News and Associated Press to do something to establish contact with Kuwait, which had been cut off from the outside world by the Gulf crisis. We decided at first not to activate the world wide network, as requested, for two reasons. First, we already knew what information the communications would contain, and second, we did not want to risk the lives of those in Kuwait passing such information to us. We knew they were there, we knew they wanted to come home, and we knew that anything we did at a premature stage might make matters worse rather than better. RADIO AUSTRALIA ASSISTS I A R N IN SENDING MESSAGES TO KUWAIT Organized by Australian I A R N Director, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, Radio Australia agreed to accept and transmit messages from anyone directed to their friends and relatives in Kuwait, for obvious security reasons. The special Radio Australia broadcasts began daily on August 13, 1990 between 1300 and 1500 UTC on 21.775 and 17.630 beamed to the Mid East. These transmissions can be heard in North America on 6060, 7205 and 9580 KHz. The numbers to call at Radio Australia are 011 613 881 2222 and 011 613 881 1360 or call I A R N at 207 495 2215. People's actual voices are also being taped for transmitting to the Gulf region. The messages are getting through because people coming out of Kuwait are saying to their families "Why didn't you send me a message over Radio Australia?" LETTERS FAXED TO KING HUSSEIN OF JORDAN, AMATEUR CALL SIGN, JY1 We also thought of another approach and wrote to King Hussein of Jordan who, happens to be a Radio Amateur with call sign JY1. The text of this letter was as follows: Ambassador to the United Nations for Jordan Abdullah Salah For transmittal to King Hussein Amman, Jordan FAX 212 826 0830 17 August 1990 Your Royal Highness, I regret I could not meet you while you were so close, here in Maine, to discuss a very important matter. We feel that you need the moral support of radio amateurs from all over the world in general, and radio amateurs of the International Amateur Radio Network in particular. We propose to send a small multi national delegation from our I A R N Amateur Radio Peace Corps, headed by our Australian Director Sam Voron, VK2BVS in Sydney, to Jordan to set up a special event station with the purpose of striking a blow for international friendship and peace, and to assist with whatever relief efforts may be organized through our network in this time of need and tension We, as radio amateurs, do not take sides politically. We feel that our mission of stability and international friendship can make a difference. Please let us come and offer our assistance to you as a respected world leader in this cause. A second letter was conveyed to King Hussein of Jordan though the Jordanian Embassy in Australia by I A R N Australian Director Sam Voron, VK2BVS: "Dear Sir: I request your help and permission to come to Amman, Jordan, to arrange for the immediate deployment of the I A R N Amateur Radio Peace Corps to your country. These would be private citizens from all countries and territories in the Middle East and the world: Moslem, Christian, Jew, and others who come in peace and friendship. These are people who have never met each other except through the amateur radio airwaves. Currently, the governments of the world have massed a great military potential in the area. We wish to increase the range of solutions to the current equation by inviting one or more radio amateurs from any county, territory, or peoples, to meet in Jordan as non government representatives. We want to show how the peoples of the region and the world can talk in friendship and cooperation to counter the growing feeling of unavoidable war. To prevent war, our peace force would meet daily in conference, and through the regional and international media, reflect the cooperation, friendship, and assistance of all peoples. In case of war, millions of people would be affected extremely quickly. Therefore, the Peace Corps of each country would enlist volunteer doctors, nurses, engineers, and supplies to provide humanitarian aid to all sides of any conflict. Because the problems in the region have been so persistent, and because the whole world for the first time is so much involved, focused, and concerned, I believe this Peace Corps, demonstrating how all peoples are working together, could have a positive effect. Firstly, in creating an example of trust where people from all the region and beyond are cooperating together; some being citizens of governments who are hostile towards each other, and secondly, as an example of hope as the regional and other Peace Corps participants expand to, in effect, balance the military expansion caused by growing numbers of participating governments. The Amateur Radio Peace Corps is independent in each country, is not controlled by another country, but carries the ideal to serve people as outlined in the ideals of amateur radio. I believe this is an opportunity we must use to prevent war and prepare to mobilize assistance to all sides, in its event, and plant the seeds of trust by citizens working together now, so that the end of this current chapter can see the hope of new elements. These new elements are people to people trust in the region being developed, so that we have the hope of a better future, a more trusting future, for all the peoples to move ahead in solving the long standing problems of the middle east region. Traditionally, amateur radio has been used for disaster assistance, however, whether the disaster is man made or natural, the effect is the same; people need help. Therefore, International Amateur Radio Network Australia has taken this decision to initiate and participate. We have the possibility of citizens of the world doing something, which, thanks to rapid transport and telecommunications, is possible today. The Amateur Radio Peace Corps, being facilitated by the skills of and ideals of radio amateurs, would be open to all people, not just radio amateurs, but citizens everywhere who believe in promoting the ideal of working with, assisting, and befriending all people. We hope that through this example in Amman, Jordan, we, the peoples of every nation in your region and the world, can affect the perception of the governments of the world to see other alternatives. As well as your help and permission, I would like to request that Jordan initiate a third party traffic amateur radio agreement and a reciprocal amateur radio licensing agreement with Australia identical to that which has long existed between Jordan and the U.S.A. Best 73. Yours faithfully, Sam Voron, VK2BVS I A R N Australia Director Amateur Radio Peace Corps Australia Director A third letter was sent to President Saddam Hussein of Iraq by Sam Voron, VK2BVS, through the Iraqi Embassy in Australia: Dear Sir: As the Australian Director for the International Amateur Radio Network, I wish to volunteer to come to Iraq with amateur radio communications equipment to provide a way refugees and others can let their friends and relatives know that they are OK. Our network is an non government volunteer effort. Normally we help during natural disasters world wide, but I want to help friendship and communications between all people during this time. Our network also helps to find and coordinate private worldwide humanitarian volunteer assistance and humanitarian supplies. As well as this work, a second project we could undertake with your support, is to invite volunteers of all peoples, territories, and countries; non government citizens: Moslems, Christians, Jews; peoples of Palestine, Israel, USA, Australia, to meet in Baghdad, and as citizens, show an example to governments of the world that we can get together to help each other. If citizens can help replace fear with trust, this may encourage governments to find new hope and trust. If we can help in any way please let me know. KING HUSSEIN OF JORDAN, JY1, ACCEPTS I A R N PROPOSAL On September 12, 1990, at 1300 UTC we got a telephone call from Colonel Shukri at the Royal Palace In Amman, Jordan. King Hussein was now ready to accept our delegation. We discussed the operation plan of setting up our headquarters at the Jordanian Amateur Radio Club in Amman, and sending a team to the field where the refugees are. We also have a high degree of interest in the project from ABC in New York and our team leader, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, appeared on Australian National TV on Good Morning Australia at 2210 UTC on September 13th. We agreed to keep media visibility high so we could promote a truly international response and focus on the various problems we were trying to solve. As we go to press, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, was in route to Amman and checked into the net at 0800 UTC on September 17, 1990 from his aircraft carrying World Vision relief supplies and gave us his latest estimated time of arrival (September 18, 1990 at 3:20 local Amman time.) We FAXED this on to the Royal Palace and Sam stayed on the air from the aeronautical mobile for about one and one half hours. On board this Boeing 707 jet cargo plane were: 3700 blankets, 757 tents, 5 metric tons of rice, 5 metric tons of vegatable oil, 5 metric tons of full cream milk, 6 metric tons yellow split peas, and another passanger besides Sam, Chris Piper, World Vision Disaster Relief Manager. The I A R N Jump Team Plan was summarized in a FAX to Colonel Shrukri: Colonel Shukri Royal Palace 13 September 1990 1705 UTC Amman, Jordan FAX 627 421 or 627 422 Dear Colonel Shukri: Per our telephone conversation this morning, here is our plan. We will send the following multi national amateur radio delegation to Amman as soon as we get visas with your assistance: 1. Sam Voron, VK2BVS, Project Leader Australian Passport Number JO365478 2. Yuri Katyutin, UA4LCQ Soviet Passport Number 3WA523877 3. Karl Bruhns, DH4LAC German Passport Number TH2155427 4. Valentin Kudriavtzev, UA4LM Soviet Passport Number 1VA 659376 These operators will be followed by others, as needed, but the first to arrive will get the operation set up and functioning in cooperation with your Jordanian Amateur Radio Club and our I A R N German Jump team already in the refugee area headed by Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB. Our mission will be to organize further international response as well as interface with existing assistance such as the International Organization for Migration with whom we are already working. We have a high degree of media attention such as ABC here in the states and Sam Voron, VK2BVS, is appearing on Australian national TV (Good morning Australia, channel 10) at 2210 UTC today. I'm sure we can make a difference and encourage the spirit of international cooperation. Please telex your embassies in the above three countries giving the immediate OK for our radio operators to obtain visas to enter Jordan. When we get same, I will advise of flight numbers and times of arrival in Amman. Best Regards, Glenn A. Baxter, P.E., K1MAN Registered Professional Engineer I A R N Manager There was little time to spare, and the Royal Palace FAXED a visa to Sam the night before he departed per a request from I A R N headquarters. Meanwhile, Bob Bruce, I A R N German Director, coordinated our efforts with Herbert Frey, Deputy Head of the Telecommunications International Committee for Red Cross Headquarters in Geneva. The other members of our Mid East Jump Team will arrive after VK2BVS. I A R N GERMAN JUMP TEAM GOES TO JORDAN FOR INTERNATIONAL RED CROSS On September 3, 1990, I A R N German Jump Team leader Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB, left Germany with one doctor and one logistics expert driving three ambulances at the request of International Red Cross to go to the Jordan/Iraq border area on a fact finding mission. Willy and his team arrived in Amman September 6, 1990 and then headed for the boarder area. They used 14.275 MHz. and single sideband only as compared to AMTOR and SSB during the relief operation in Rumania last year and early this year. Willy will work with the second radio jump team headed for Amman (See above) as we go to press. I A R N REQUESTED TO ASSIST INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION On September 5, 1990, I A R N headquarters received a telephone call from Fran Sullivan, Chief of Mission for the Washington office of the world wide International Organization for Migration, which was given the responsibility for a massive airlift for evacuating refugees from the Mideast area. We sent urgent messages to I A R N in England, the Soviet Union, Belgium, Australia, Japan, China, and New Zealand. The response from the Soviet Union and Belgium was immediate. The Soviet Union provided their large transport planes (the largest transport in the world...even bigger than the C-5A, and started with evacuation over 3000 people to Bangladesh. Belgium activated the European Economic Community effort with relief supplies and evacuation in the same aircraft on the return trip. I A R N also carried an interview with Ms. Sullivan over the I A R N amateur broadcast appealing for further international aircraft and financial support. I A R N will continue to work with the International Organization for Migration during our relief operation now augmented by the delegation operating in Amman, Jordan. The IOM was organized in the forties to deal with refugee problems and is supported by 36 member countries and sanctioned by the United Nations. IOM has offices in each member country and a total of 700 employees with about a fifty million dollar per year budget. AMATEUR RADIO PEACE CORPS TRIP TO SOVIET UNION, DAVID LARSEN, KK4WW David Larsen, KK4WW, and XYL Gaynell will arrive in the Soviet Union on September 28th, 1990 and will return October 14th, about the time you get this issue of Radioscan. He is bringing along with him an IBM XT computer with 20 megabyte hard drive for donation by I A R N to the new state-of-the-art Soviet IARN Headquarters station UB5WE. The station consists of an Icom 735 which automatically switches the new Soviet Superpower Linear I which will soon be available in the United States. This new linear runs very comfortably at the full US legal limit and is built for very heavy duty automatic service. Just what you need in your shack! Also at this world class emergency station is an I A R N donated PK-232 and full compliment of beam antennas. Also on the trip, David will lecture to several groups in computer interfacing on IBM-PC Microcomputer Interfacing and Instrument Automation. More about this trip next month. HAM RADIO IN THE CLASSROOM, PHILIP DOWNES, KA1UXZ Educating Students for the Future with Ham Radio Education is sometimes called "an investment in the future." What will students need to succeed in the world in the coming years? Although it is difficult to foresee the future, some things are becoming clear. We are moving toward a global society that is undergoing social, political, and technological change. The world is shrinking, as world wide communications and economic independence among nations increases. We need to think and interact on a global scale. For schools, this means that our students will have to have a greater knowledge and understanding about the nations of the world and their people. One of the best ways to develop this is to have personal experiences with people in foreign cultures. A global society also means that people must be able to communicate effectively if we are to understand and respect each other. Finally, we are using technology in more ways to accomplish more tasks than ever before, so it is important for students to learn about and use technology in school. What does all this have to do with amateur radio? Can hams contact each other on a world wide basis. Do they use technology? The answer is yes to all of these questions. Students at the Bean School in Sidney, Maine will be using ham radio to develop some of the knowledge, skills, and attitudes they will need in the future. This project is funded through an Innovative Education Grant from the Maine Department of Education and Cultural Services. We will contact throughout the world to practice listening and communicating with people in remote locations. Students will have personal experiences talking with and learning from operators living in different cultures. What better way to study geography than by tying ham contacts and map skills together. We will be learning about and using ham radio to increase our knowledge of technology and how it can be used. Finally, some students may become interested and become licensed operators themselves. Schools face many challenges in order to prepare students for the future. Amateur radio offers a lot of possibilities for the classroom teacher. Maybe it is time to put the two together. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - APRIL 1991 IARN IN IRAQ ASSISTING WITH KURD HUMANITARIAN AID IARN German Jump Team leader, Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB, and his group have picked up their Red Cross communications van in Istanbul, Turkey, and driven it to the Kurd refugee camp on the Turkey/Iraq border. There they are handling essential Red Cross emergency communications by AMTOR on several frequencies. They expect to be there for at least a month. The twelve IARN peacekeeping volunteers in the Iraq and Jordan are all back home in England, the U.S.A., Sweden, Australia and New Zealand. They have been in the Mideast since January 1, 1991. A report of their experience will be given at the IARN forum at the 1991 Dayton Hamvention, Friday, April 26, 1991 at 3:15 P.M. in room 6. IARN Assistant Mideast Project Manager, Steve Blaire, VK2BZB, is currently making a speaking tour about the experiences of his group in the Mideast before, during, and after the war. IARN HEADQUARTERS IARN is still accepting traffic from all over the world for U.S. deployed troops. Traffic to any of the U.S. military deployed personnel can be sent to: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA, FAXED TO 207 495 2069 Telephone BBS to 207 495 2490 TELEX to 697 6213 IARN, MCI mail to K1MAN, Voice phone to 207 626 4563. We have also been quite busy preparing for the ARRL jury trial scheduled for late Summer, 1991, in Bangor, Maine Federal District Court. DAYTON HAMVENTION We will be at Dayton with bells on. We have Booth CO3 near forum room 2. The IARN Forum is Friday, April 26, 1991, in room 6 at 3:15 P.M. K1MAN will also participate in Hap Holly KC9RP's "Information Bulletin Services" forum Saturday at noon to 1:00 P.M. in room 7. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1000, 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 0000 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. at 2300 UTC. MEMBERSHIP Simply send a self addressed envelope with enough return postage for two ounces to: IARN, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918, U.S.A. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - AUGUST 1991 IARN ACTIVATES FOR HURRICANE BOB As we go to press, hurricane Bob was just beginning to pound Maine. IARN activated into Mode 3 at 1640 UTC on August 19, 1991. Traffic at press time was light. IARN ASSISTS IN CHINA The IARN emergency amateur radio jump team, consisting of Sam Voron, VK2BVS; Ken Fuhrmeister, VK3MDB, and Peter Broughan, VK3JPD, finally got off to Nanjing China, on August 17, 1991, from Sydney, Australia, loaded with radio equipment, to assist Chinese IARN with setting up emergency amateur radio communications links to the flood disaster area in the Jiangsu province and 96,599 doses of 94 different kinds of medicine, mostly antibiotics, plus two first aid kits. The radio equipment, most of which is being donated for permanent use by Chinese IARN, consists of 1 Honda emergency generator, 3 hf transceivers, 5 two meter radios, two 2 meter mag mount antennas, one two meter ringo ranger base station antenna, five power supplies, and one ten meter ssb base station transceiver. All these donated items were accumulated by IARN members in Australia, New Zealand, and the United States. The medical supplies were donated by St. Vincent Hospital, Schering-Plough Corporation, Commonwealth Serum Laboratories, Queensland Red Cross, Dr. Paul Lai, Dr. Pauling, Dr. Silas Lau, Dr. Paul Lam, Dr. Francis Chung, Dr. Ian Lee, Dr. Teh, Dr. Yap, Dr. Lou in Australia; Douglas Pharmaceuticals, and Beecham Research in New Zealand, and the United States firms Upjohn, and Welcome. Also, large additional amounts medical supplies are available from firms in Germany and the United states as soon as tricky customs and delivery problems are worked out. Civil Aviation Administration of China, (known as CAAC) have made provisions for free air transport of these supplies over the national Chinese airline system. The IARN radio Jump Team will assist and offer trailing to Chinese IARN members in setting up emergency amateur radio communications links to the flood disaster area in the Jiangsu province. These floods are the worst ever to devastate China, and for the first time ever, China requested international assistance. IARN volunteers have been working around the clock with our International Amateur Radio Club in Nanjing, Wang Long, BZ4RBX, coordinator, Telephone 300 495 in Nanjing) in cooperation with the Jaingsu Radio Sports Federation, Wang Wenyu, Foreign Affairs Secretary (Tel. 011 86 25 303 228). The team will be in China for three to four weeks, is being met at the airport by the Governor of the affected Jaingsu Province, and the group will be hosted by various International Amateur Radio Club members in Nanjing. Wang Long, BZ4RBX, know by the handle of "Dragon" can be heard on the IARN net every day at 10:45 UTC on 14.275 MHz. and the team's daily progress will be reported at these times from the club station there. Dragon teaches physics at the # 22 Middle School in Nanjing, a city with well over one million citizens, and about 150 miles North West of Shanghai. IARN Headquarters has received all the United Nations Disaster Response Organization's situation reports by FAX from Geneva, Switzerland, and these reports, together with on site reports by IARN members in China, spell out the worst flood disaster in history with 18 provinces affected (over 50 percent of the total of 30 Chinese provinces) with 1,729 dead, 32,227 injured (affecting a population of 206 million), 13.9 million people threatened by flood waters, 2,109, 000 houses collapsed, and 4,148,000 houses damaged. In addition to IARN, the following have provided substantial assistance to China regarding the present flood disaster: Swiss Red Cross, German Red Cross, Church World Service, the United States, Norway, Myanmar, Italy, Germany, Hong Kong, UNHCR (United Nations), World Vision, United Kingdom Red Cross, Korean Red Cross, Japanese Red Cross, Finnish Red Cross, Austrian Red Cross, Australian Red Cross, United Kingdom, Thailand, Spain, Pakistan, Finland, Canada, World Health Organization, FAO, Norwegian Red Cross, Japanese Red Cross, Canadian Red Cross, New Zealand, Netherlands, Japan, Denmark, Australia, UNICEF, and UNDP, whose personal representative, representing UNDRO, the United Nations Disaster Response Organization, has just returned from assessing the affected area. In addition to the three IARN delegates, LRCS has sent three people and MSF (Belgium and France) have sent also sent an exploratory mission to the Anhui Province. More help is needed. If you can assist, or if you want to join the IARN Radio Jump Team in China, contact IARN Headquarters as soon as possible before September 15, 1991. Telephone 207 495 2215 or FAX 207 495 2069. DAVE PORTER. K2BPP, A SILENT KEY It is with deep regret that we must report that Dave Porter, K2BPP became a Silent Key on Saturday, July 13, 1991. Dave's passing resulted from complications subsequent to his injury on Ascension Island. Dave first became involved with IARN during Hurricane Gilbert which slammed into the Island of Jamaica in 1988. Dave was doing a satellite installation on Jamaica at the time and quickly became a focal point of IARN emergency operations on the island during and after the very destructive storm. Our first job was to assess the situation with regard to reestablishing telephone communications on the island and we worked with AT&T engineers via amateur radio and phone patching to get all this done. We also patched Dave to CBS in New York for a chilling eyewitness report which was carried nationally over the evening news. Next Dave worked all night to bring up the telephone satellite system, using ham radio back to the Unites States for two way communications while engineers and technicians on both ends got things going. Then there was a true a stroke of ham radio genius. Dave set up a ham station at the Montego Bay airport and IARN coordinated all evacuation aircraft for over 50,000 people on ham radio, on 14.275 MHz. in cooperation with the FAA. We then set up the normal IARN emergency traffic network operations, radio jump teams deployed to the island, and, of course, the usual health and welfare traffic. It was a big IARN operation, and Dave played a very important part. Highlights of Dave's ham career are over 50,000 phone patches he ran for the Navy to Antarctica, and his subsequent trip to the South Pole as a guest of the Navy, and then a ham radio expedition to the North Pole that he organized. Regarding third trip, Dave appears on the cover of April, 1971 QST Magazine. A short article about Dave and a picture of him in his shack appears in this issue on page 87. During the IARN activation for Hurricane Hugo, Dave operated from K1MAN as Senior Net Control for over two weeks, putting in long 19 hour days. This was the biggest IARN operation to date, and we had many volunteers at IARN Headquarters working on that one. Again, Dave was a very important contributor. Dave has also served as an IARN Director. Ham Radio has lost a truly dedicated and talented radio amateur. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1000, 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 0000 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. at 2300 UTC. In an emergency activation, the 14.275 MHz. bulletins are moved down either 2 1/2 or 5 KHz., depending on the conditions. Address: IARN, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 U.S.A. TEL 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 MCI: K1MAN Packet Address: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA.NA TELEX 697 6213 IARN THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - FEBRUARY 1991 IARN IN IRAQ The IARN Amateur Radio Peace Corps group of twelve volunteers in Iraq are safe and sound at their camp 400 miles south of Baghdad in the Iraq - Saudi border neutral zone according to CNN reporter Peter Arnet who is the only reporter in Baghdad. Led by IARN Mideast Assistant Project Director Steve Blair, VK2BZB, the group does not have permission to use their radios, and was negotiating for permission for this from the Iraq government when the war broke out. IARN offered the group's services through King Hussein, JY1, to President Saddam Hussein, as an independent observer of the Allied and Iraqi prisoners of war. The IARN group consists of volunteers from England, the United States, Sweden, Australia, and New Zealand. The offer was not accepted, and the group now preparing to assist various private humanitarian relief agencies with the growing number of refugees caused by the war. The International Red Cross has asked the German IARN jump team headed by Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB, to stand by with bags packed for deployment with a fact finding team at any moment. The group left Germany on January 26, 1991 with a 70 tractor trailer truck convoy of relief supplies destined for refugees in the affected area. The convoy will arrive in Turkey in about seven days on their way to the zone now being set up to handle displaced refugees estimated to exceed two million people. The IARN amateurs will set up voice communications on 14.275 MHz. and a direct AMTOR link on Red Cross frequencies with Red Cross Headquarters in Geneva which worked so well during the truck convoy operation in Rumania last year. TRAFFIC TO DEPLOYED ALLIED TROOPS IARN was requested by the Army National Guard to assist with the design and installation of a new computerized MARS station at Camp Keyes in Augusta, Maine. IARN gathers traffic world wide from the civilian sector by packet, FAX, telephone BBS, voice phone, TELEX, and MCI mail for transfer to the Army system by telephone modem. From there, direct links have been set up for dumping into Saudi. For Navy traffic, IARN links to Navy MARS by AMTOR mailbox. The ships that are able, from time to time, get this traffic from these mailboxes. Traffic to land forces, even if they are on the move, takes about three days as compared to mail which takes three weeks. Traffic to any of the U.S. military deployed personnel can be sent to: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA, FAXED TO 207 495 2069 Telephone BBS to 207 495 2490 TELEX to 697 6213 IARN, MCI mail to K1MAN, Voice phone to 207 626 4563. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1100, 1200, 1400, 1800, 2200, and 0100 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2300 and 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. UPDATE FOR 7 FEBRUARY 1991 FCC Belfast, Maine Engineer in Charge Barry Bohac has been pulled out of that office until February 19, 1991 for reasons characterized as confidential by Acting Engineer in Charge Arthur Hallum on 8 February 1991, in a telephone interview. K1MAN's written response to a $1600 Notice of Apparent Liability dated January 11, 1991 was due February 17, 1991, 30 day after being served (by Certified Mail) on January 17, 1991. Bohac appears to have been pulled out of Belfast in order to be away for action on K1MAN's Notice and, in much apparent confusion, Hallum issued a Notice of Forfeiture on February 6, 1991, before receiving K1MAN's written response, attached below, which was mailed Certified on February 7th. K1MAN received the Notice of Forfeiture by Certified Mail and signed for it on February 8th. Also, the intercept is in error as described below. Hallum did receive the usual demand for hearing from K1MAN and either did not read it, or didn't understand that the demand was not a response to the Notice of Apparent Liabilityt. In the telephone interview with Hallum, Hallum explained that he was an engineer and not a lawyer and not competent to make legal distinctions in these matters. Hallum was asked why he thought there was a problem with the K1MAN bulletins. He said they started on top of others. What about ARRL? He said they got complaints about K1MAN and not ARRL. Well ARRL people are jealous of K1MAN which runs circles around them; they are a business, K1MAN is not. Hallum seemed to agree with that logical explanation. Well the K1MAN bulletins are long. But there is an FCC ORDER on the books denying any restriction on Bulletin length. Hallum didn't know this. Hallum agreed to reconsider the Notice and look at the K1MAN written response but pretty much said he couldn't rescind it. So we have men non competent in legal matters throwing around Notices and accompanying defamation of character as though they were Federal Judges ordained by God while covering up with impunity the felony of interference to emergency communications last summer. Legal action against the Commission is under way beginning with subpoena's being issued against Engineer in Charge Barry Bohac and Field Operation Bureau Chief Richard M. Smith, for deposition, under oath, on March 6, 1991. K1MAN declines to disclose any further details with regard to legal matters in Federal Court, on advice of counsel, but will continue to disclose details, as before, on proceedings pending before the Commission itself. K1MAN's only comment is that matters with the Commission are very very serious and that we are not playing games here. Heads are going to roll. IARN WAR UPDATE - FEB 28, 1991 IARN IN IRAQ The IARN Amateur Radio Peace Corps group in Iraq, headed by Steve Blair, VK2BZB, is with a total group of 70 people staying in the neutral zone marked on all maps and on the Iraq/Saudi boarder. The last report we had on the entire group off of CNN and reported by Peter Arnet was that the group in the neutral zone is OK. There have been no reports that anyone in the neutral zone have been harmed. The IARN group is listening to our twenty meter nets but are making no transmissions. Our offer to use the multi national group to check on POWs has not been accepted. For further information on this you can contact the IARN Mideast Project Director, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, tel. (direct dial from the U.S.) 011 612 417 1066. IARN IN IRAN The U.S. is finding that taking care of Iraqi POWs is becoming a major problem and the refugees in IRAN, now estimated to go over two million people, is an even bigger problem, being addressed by our 70 tractor tailor trucks (International Red Cross) loaded with supplies and headed to the Turkish/Iran boarder area. Contact with the convoy is on 14.275 MHz. IARN expects that humanitarian aid needs overall will be overwhelming and we are not clear as to the extent that private efforts will be implemented as the war unfolds over the next few days. Coordinating this project is the IARN German Director Bob Bruce, DJ0XC. Tel. (direct dial from the U.S.) 011 49 30 342 9883. IARN HEADQUARTERS The chief activity at IARN headquarters over the last few days has been dealing with the media, handling traffic for U.S. troops, and trying to make arrangements with Soviet Red Cross for a little Soviet girl to come to the United States for emergency medical care and a ten year old Soviet boy needing open heart surgery. Writer Don Lewis has begun writing a book about IARN and its Network Manager (and somewhat controversial figure in many circles!) Glenn Baxter, K1MAN. The book is aimed at the general public rather than just at radio amateurs, with the focus on the human interest side of amateur radio which IARN is attempting to integrate into the fabric of worldwide society. Lewis hopes to be finished in 6 months to a year and has plans for the possibility of the book being made into a movie. The book will have all the inside story about ongoing matters within IARN that are not currently being released to the public including multi million dollar litigation now underway and expected to be completed concurrent with the release of the book. The book is expected to give IARN a major boost as its story finally gets out to the general public. Donald R. Lewis is head of Public Relations for Geiger Brothers who publish the Farmer's Almanac. He can be contacted at TEL 207 783 2110, FAX 207 783 6418. The demise of Chicago Link, the weekly bulletin service produced by well respected amateur journalist Hap Holly, KC9RP, was apparently over the now hot issue of amateur censorship in particular, and censorship of IARN Manager Glenn Baxter, K1MAN in particular. An editorial about amateur censorship by Mark Thompson, WB9QZB, was itself reportedly censored by a trustee of the Amateur Cross Link Repeater system of six repeaters in Chicago by turning the system off just before air time on Monday, February 18, 1991. When asked for his comment on the bizarre situation, Glenn Baxter, K1MAN said in an editorial now being aired over IARN that: "My comment is a very popular summary of the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States: 'I may not agree with what you say, but I will defend with my life (and my pocket book?) your right to say it.' We've got some boys and girls (indeed men and women) in the Mideast right now who are putting it on the line for what we here in America believe is right, just, and honorable. Let's not lose the battle here at home, in Chicago, the heart of America, for the rights so many have risked their lives to protect and preserve. Let's find a way to get back on track and make it right. I'm calling here and now for a truce between bickering factions in Chicago and a complete withdrawal from childish ways by noon on Saturday, March 2, 1991." de K1MAN NNNN THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - JANUARY 1991 Dateline Baghdad, January 11, 1991 The Amateur Radio Peace Corps delegation of twelve people in Iraq lay their lives on the line in the Mideast by electing to stay in Iraq past the January 15, 1991 deadline. Steve Blair, VK2BZB, IARN Amateur Radio Peace Corps Assistant Manager in Iraq is negotiating with top officials in Iraq and Jordan to open up lines of amateur radio communications to enhance international good will, to discourage war, and to make ready for assisting international humanitarian relief efforts in case of war. The delegation consists of 4 Australians, 1 American, 1 Swede, 3 British, and 3 from New Zealand. They have set up a camp 640 kilometers from Baghdad, on the Iraq - Saudi Arabia border, in a zone marked on all Iraqi military maps as a neutral area. Ten of the volunteers remain at this camp, and two remain in Baghdad, with a rotation of personnel every two to three days. Steve Blair, VK2BZB, after conferring with officials in Amman, Jordan, has hand carried IARN documents to Baghdad for presentation to government officials as well as officials of the Baghdad Amateur Radio Society. Also carried to Baghdad, is a QSL card from IARN member Bob Wieland, N5IER of Dallas, Texas who has been in direct contact with YI1BGD, the club station in Baghdad. In the documents, IARN has offered to supervise the distribution of internationally supplied humanitarian relief supplies. Also on the table, is a thirteen point plan to conduct a privately organized international conference that would address solving all problems in the region without the necessity of war. The very presence of the international delegation in Iraq, regardless of the obvious dangers involved, is hoped to underscore the desire of everyone for a peaceful settlement. At press time, the group has been granted a welcome to stay by the government of Iraq, but permission to operate amateur radio equipment is still pending. The permission, when and if granted, will be FAXED to IARN world headquarters in Belgrade Lakes, Maine, USA. IARN Assistant Manager, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, is standing by to return to the Mideast, following his recent visits to Jordan, Israel, and Bangladesh. Because we are so close to the January 15, 1991 deadline, all visa applications are being held up until further notice. The IARN delegation presently in Iraq arrived on January 1, 1991. More about this story next month. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - JULY 1991 TANDY CORPORATION DONATES COMPUTER EQUIPMENT TO IARN During Operation Desert Storm, IARN was flooded with traffic and activity requiring a fourth computer at IARN Headquarters. Radio Shack came to the rescue by immediately "loaning" us the needed equipment to keep us on line with the expanded work load. John Buckoff, Manager of the Brunswick, Maine Radio Shack store and Joe Green, Manager of the Augusta, Maine Store made it all happen, and happen fast. Our troops in the Middle East couldn't wait around for red tape, and we didn't make them. Now, Tandy Headquarters has caught up with corporate red tape and made the "loan" a permanent gift to IARN, joining IBM Corporation, Control Data, Kenwood, Mosley, Cushcraft, HAL, AEA, MFJ, Catholic Relief Services, Dick Smith Electronics in Australia, Telford Aviation, Keyes Fibre Company, the Dayton Amateur Radio Association, the American Red Cross, Honda, the Salvation Army, the Deborah Heart Center, Taca Airlines, American Optical, Calvery Temple, World Vision, King Hussein, Dr. Ernie Adams, Reverend Keith Munson, the Benedictine Sisters, Dr. Foster Young, Dr. Gust Stringos, Satellite City, Alnico, Circuit Boards, Inc., Gordon West Radio School, and many others who have donated at critical times to our emergency communications operations. A big thank you goes out to these fine supporters, particularly Radio Shack, who is always nearby and ready to help out with technical assistance, maintenance, or moral support when the going gets rough. Whether its the FAX machine, audio decks, answering machines, or computers, we find that the superb shielding and top quality of Radio Shack gear allows IARN to operate smoothly where RF problems would otherwise hamper our important emergency communications work. Thanks again fellas & gals. IARN REACHES UNDERSTANDING OF COOPERATION WITH IMRA As a result of meetings with International Mission Radio Association (IMRA) Officers at the 1991 Dayton Hamvention and discussions with Father Mike Mullen, WA2KUX, IARN has reached an agreement of understanding for mutual cooperation during times of international communications crisis with IMRA. The two organizations have worked together in the past during emergencies, most recently during hurricane Hugo effecting 17 islands in the Caribbean. During the Soviet Armenian earthquake in 1988, Father Mike obtained a $5,000 grant from Catholic Relief Services for IARN to install digital links in the USSR. These computer operations are still active and will provide IARN emergency communications for years to come. Father Mike and Catholic Relief Services came through again with a $4,000 grant during our very large hurricane Hugo operation in 1989. This money went toward telephone, TELEX, and other operational expenses. Also IARN sent eight CB radio handhelds and several two meter beams to St. Croix and St. Thomas during this communications crisis. The International Mission Radio Association is actively placing emergency generators in twelve different South American countries in preparation for any future disaster. In the meantime, IARN has completely redesigned its emergency traffic system for better tracking and easier handling with the new computers at International Amateur Radio Network Headquarters. We look forward to many years of fruitful cooperation with IMRA. Their net meets daily on 14.280 at 1800 UTC and all those interested are welcome to check in and participate. BANGLADESH PROJECT CONTINUES Sam Voron, VK2BVS, returned to Sydney, Australia from Dhaka on June 14, 1991, after being in Bangladesh since May 7, 1991. Our long term project of assistance to Bangladesh continues, and we are looking for more volunteers to go there and work out of IARN - Bangladesh Headquarters in Dhaka. IARN will be supplying donated amateur radio equipment, and we expect that permanent legalization of amateur radio will be implemented as a result of the recent disaster and current proposals we have made to the Bangladesh government. After the proposals are accepted, Sam will return to Bangladesh to implement our national amateur radio disaster organization plan. If you are interested in going to Bangladesh to assist, or if you have amateur radio equipment to donate, contact K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME or 207 495 2215. In Dhaka, Sam operated for three days (May 16th, 17th and 18th) from the United Nations offices there under the Swiss call sign SDR (Swiss Disaster Relief). IARN Headquarters reported our operations status to United Nations Station 4U1UN in New York by FAX on May 16th, but they had closed down their Bangladesh emergency operation on May 4th, 1991, and were therefore unable to respond to our FAX, as requested. In the early days of the disaster, prior to May 4th, 4U1UN was able to relay some messages to Dhaka via telephone to Mickey, VU2MKI in Calcutta, who was able to communicate with Red Crescent operating with internal forty meter hf equipment, as reported in June, 1991 Radioscan Magazine. We congratulate 4U1UN for establishing this early link. Their UN Radio Readiness Group meets weekly on 14.268 MHz. every Tuesday night at 23:30 UTC, and all those interested are welcome to check in. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1000, 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 0000 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. at 2300 UTC. In an emergency activation, the 14.275 MHz. bulletins are moved down either 2 1/2 or 5 KHz., depending on the conditions. Address: IARN, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 U.S.A. TEL 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 MCI: K1MAN Packet Address: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA.NA TELEX 697 6213 IARN THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - JUNE 1991 IBM CORPORATION DONATES COMPUTER EQUIPMENT TO IARN In a press release published during the week of May 20, 1991, IBM Corporation has announced the donation of state of the art lap top computer equipment to the International Amateur Radio Network for world wide digital emergency communications operations. As a direct result of this press release, the trade journal "Network World," with a circulation of 150,000, has featured IARN in an article about our emergency organization, and focusing on our current world wide emergency digital communications network. IARN Press secretary Bob Sherin, W4ASX, and Network Manager Glenn Baxter, K1MAN were both interviewed for this story and the IBM press release. The original proposal to IBM was written and submitted by one of our IARN Amateur Radio Peace Corps Directors, David Larsen, KK4WW, who is currently in the Soviet Union representing Virginia Polytechnic Institute on a joint educational project which evolved out of an IARN Peace Corps organized visit last year. The trade journal "Network World" is free, and further information about this and the journal can be obtained from the article's author, Jim Brown, 161 Worcester Road, Framingham, Mass 01701. His telephone number is 508 875 6400. IARN STILL LOOKING FOR VOLUNTEER RADIO OPERATORS FOR BANGLADESH Dateline Dhaka, Bangladesh, May 25, 1991 0730 UTC. IARN Radio Jump Team Leader Sam Voron, VK2BVS, has met with the Bangladesh Prime Minister's son and other officials at the highest levels of government to secure special amateur radio privileges on 3, 7, and 14 MHz. with maximum power of 2,000 Watts. Approval has been obtained from the Bangladesh FCC, the Postal and Communications Ministry, as well as the military and police and applies to the holders of any amateur license including Novice. Sam is attempting to also obtain two meter operating privileges. These privileges are for one month only and Sam is lobbying for permanent operations which currently do not exist in that country. Final approval for establishing 40 amateur radio stations in the disaster zones, including isolated islands, is expected shortly from the Department of Home Affairs. Sam reports that the need is real, particularly in light of the fact that U.S. troops assisting in the disaster areas are leaving May 29, 1991, thus leaving at least a three month void in that devastated country. You can now contact Sam by telephone at IARN Bangladesh Headquarters, 70 Kakrail Road, Dhaka, Bangladesh, TEL. 880 241 2943 FAX 880 288 3194. Health and welfare traffic for Bangladesh can be sent directly to that FAX number or to the FAX at IARN World Headquarters. If you are interested in going to Bangladesh to help with disaster communications, contact IARN, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 TEL 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069. You will need to purchase your own airfare, and Singapore Airlines will grant a 50% reduction for IARN deployed amateur radio operators. You will also need a passport but no visa will be required. You will be picked up at Dhaka Airport by IARN Bangladesh. If you can go, we disparately need your amateur radio operating services. IARN'S RALPH MYRA, N1FJL, HANDLES ALL AMATEUR RADIO FOR U.S FLAG SHIP IARN's Ralph Myra, N1FJL, and Manager of the Ten Meter Maritime Mobile Net on 28.380 MHz. (daily at 1200 UTC) was recently a "Tiger Cruise" guest aboard the Desert Storm Flagship USS Nassau. This is the same ship (mini carrier, 820 feet long) which hosted President Bush and the First Lady just prior to the war, as well as a Tom Brokaw broadcast on ABC. Ralph first contacted the vessel's N8MYC, Bob McGilvry, on August 5, 1990, and was requested to organize a net. Ralph consulted with IARN Net manager Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, and a decision was made to do this special net on 28.380 MHz. under the name "Ten Meter Maritime Mobile Net." We both knew the true name of the vessel, but neither of us knew that it was the U.S. Naval Flagship with all the "brass" aboard. It is just as well that we didn't. Assisting Ralph on the net was Craig, N4UOG. The radio amateurs in this project handled over 3000 phone patches and 500 written messages while the Nassau was deployed for Desert Shield and Desert Shield operations between 18 August 1990 and 18 April 1991. There was a brief radio silence between January 11, 1991 and the end of the war. The list of participants is quite long. One day on the net, the vessel's Captain, John I. Dow, came on the radio and invited Ralph and Assistant Manager Craig, N4UOG, to come for a "Tiger Cruise." The amateurs were picked up and taken out to the ship the day before its victorious homecoming back in the United States, with thousands of loved ones and family members greeting them. The amateurs, by then, were honorary members of the crew, and most fitting. They slept in the crew's quarters and ate in the crew's and Chief's mess. The Captain presented them with a special book containing a letter of commendation, certificate of honorary crew membership and color photo of the Nassau endorsed by the Captain. They also received engraved wrist watches, a key chain, hat, and engraved lighters. While aboard, they operated from the amateur radio room running phone patches for officers crew members. One Chief, Bill Bird, KC4OQB, is retiring, and has invited Ralph to his retirement party which he and his wife will attend. After the cruise, Ralph spent the weekend with one of the ship's regular operators, Bob McGilvry, N8MYC, his XYL and daughter. "This whole thing was the greatest honor I have ever had in my life. I still get choked up about it and how appreciative those men were for our amateur radio work," said Myra in an interview with IARN. Ralph first joined IARN as a headquarters volunteer during our major activation for hurricane Hugo in 1989, receiving the coveted IARN "Certificate of Appreciation." Congratulations to Ralph for his dedicated inovation and hard work. That "Tiger Cruise" must have been something else! Ham radio at its best. A feature interview with Ralph about this is on the IARN Bulletin Service program for the week of May 25, 1991. For your copy, send a blank C-90 to IARN with enough return postage for two ounces. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1000, 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 0000 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. at 2300 UTC. In an emergency activation, the 14.275 MHz. bulletins are moved down either 2 1/2 or 5 KHz., depending on the conditions. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - MARCH 1991 IARN IN IRAQ The twelve IARN volunteers in the Mideast left the neutral zone in Iraq on the Saudi boarder on 27 February 1991 and are now in Amman, Jordan. The group of volunteers from England, the U.S.A., Sweden, Australia and New Zealand are all OK and now now making preparations for the post war relief operation phase of IARN participation. Group Director, and IARN Assistant Mideast Project Manager, Steve Blaire, VK2BZB, can be reached at the Amman Training Hotel, room 323, at telephone 962 667 1133 in Jordan. Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB, Radio Jump Team Leader of Radio Amateurs assisting International Red Cross, arrived safely back in Germany just before the cease fire. The IARN Radio Jump Team provided essential communications for the 70 tractor trailer truck convoy of relief supplies during their trip to Teheran, Iran. The relief supplies were delivered to Red Crescent in Iran and will be distributed to refugees displaced by the war. Their communications van is still in Teheran and the jump radio operators might return to the field in the near future. IARN HEADQUARTERS The chief activity at IARN headquarters over the last few days has been dealing with the media, handling traffic for U.S. troops, and trying to make arrangements with Soviet Red Cross for a little Soviet girl to come to the United States for emergency medical care and a 13 year old Soviet boy needing open heart surgery. INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK WAR PUBLICITY IARN has been getting some pretty good publicity lately which has now gone national and international over the Associated Press wire and also the International Amateur Radio Network Bulletin service heard worldwide. IARN began by offering the massage service to deployed U.S. troops as announced over its world wide bulletin service heard six times daily on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. beginning on January 23, 1991: "IARN was requested by the Army National Guard to assist with the design and installation of a new computerized MARS station at Camp Keyes in Augusta, Maine. IARN gathers traffic world wide from the civilian sector by packet, FAX, telephone BBS, voice phone, TELEX, and MCI mail for transfer to the Army system by telephone modem. From there, direct links have been set up for dumping into Saudi. For Navy traffic, IARN links to Navy MARS by AMTOR mailbox. The ships that are able, from time to time, get this traffic from these mailboxes. Traffic to land forces, even if they are on the move, takes about three days as compared to mail which takes three weeks. Then WGME, Channel 13 in Portland, Maine ran a story about this January 24, 1991. The Portland Press Herald published a story January 30, 1991 and Associated Press picked up on this and ran following over its newswire. This is expected to be picked up newspapers all across the country. on on the by The Boston Globe went to the Army National Guard station, AAR1NAE, in Augusta, Maine today, January 30, 1991, taking pictures for an article which appeared January 31, 1991. Chief Warrant Officer Bob Welton is manager of the MARS station in Augusta and is working closely with IARN Manager Glenn Baxter, K1MAN and also Rod Godfrey, AAR3NAA, at the Army National Guard in Delaware. Godfrey was the IARN German Director prior to returning to the United States to accept his present position. In Saudi Arabia, another IARN officer and Net Control station during several previous IARN emergency activations, Dan Wolf, DA1DW, is largely responsible for setting up things on the Saudi end, having made several trips to Saudi from Germany over the last few weeks. Also carrying this story on January 30, 1991 have been radio stations such as WNED (91.9) FM at the University of Maine at Orono, WTVL AM and FM in Waterville, WKCG AM in Augusta, and others. A story about IARN then appeared on the front page of the Lewiston Sun Journal Sunday on February 17, 1991. WMTW TV, Channel 8 in Lewiston did a story that ran the evening of February 24, 1991 and WEEI radio in Boston did an interview with IARN Manager which ran on February 25, 1991. We did another interview which ran over WEEI in Boston on February 27, 1991. A NEW BOOK IN THE WORKS Writer Don Lewis has begun writing a book about IARN and its Network Manager (and somewhat controversial figure in many circles!) Glenn Baxter, K1MAN. The book is aimed at the general public rather than just at radio amateurs, with the focus on the human interest side of amateur radio which IARN is attempting to integrate into the fabric of worldwide society. Lewis hopes to be finished in 6 months to a year and has plans for the possibility of the book being made into a movie. The book will have all the inside story about ongoing matters within IARN that are not currently being released to the public including multi million dollar litigation now underway and expected to be completed concurrent with the release of the book. The book is expected to give IARN a major boost as its story finally gets out to the general public. Donald R. Lewis is head of Public Relations for Geiger Brothers who publish the Farmer's Almanac. He can be contacted at TEL 207 783 2110, FAX 207 783 6418. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1100, 1200, 1400, 1800, 2200, and 0100 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2300 and 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. IARN WAR UPDATE - 1 MARCH 1991 Dateline Belgrade Lakes, Maine, U.S.A. 1 March 1991. The twelve IARN volunteers in the Mideast left the neutral zone in Iraq on the Saudi boarder on 27 February 1991 and are now in Amman, Jordan. The group of volunteers from England, the U.S.A., Swedan, Australia and New Zealand are all OK and now now making preparations for the post war relief operation phase of IARN participation. Group Director, and IARN Assistant Mideast Project Manager, Steve Blaire, VK2BZB, can be reached at the Amman Training Hotel, room 323, at telephone 962 667 1133 in Jordan. IARN HEADQUARTERS The chief activity at IARN headquarters over the last few days has been dealing with the media, handling traffic for U.S. troops, and trying to make arrangements with Soviet Red Cross for a little Soviet girl to come to the United States for emergency medical care and a 13 year old Soviet boy needing open heart surgery. Writer Don Lewis has begun writing a book about IARN and its Network Manager (and somewhat controversial figure in many circles!) Glenn Baxter, K1MAN. The book is aimed at the general public rather than just at radio amateurs, with the focus on the human interest side of amateur radio which IARN is attempting to integrate into the fabric of worldwide society. Lewis hopes to be finished in 6 months to a year and has plans for the possibility of the book being made into a movie. The book will have all the inside story about ongoing matters within IARN that are not currently being released to the public including multi million dollar litigation now underway and expected to be completed concurrent with the release of the book. The book is expected to give IARN a major boost as its story finally gets out to the general public. Donald R. Lewis is head of Public Relations for Geiger Brothers who publish the Farmer's Almanac. He can be contacted at TEL 207 783 2110, FAX 207 783 6418. TRAFFIC TO DEPLOYED ALLIED TROOPS Traffic to any of the U.S. military deployed personnel can be sent to: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA, FAXED TO 207 495 2069 Telephone BBS to 207 495 2490 TELEX to 697 6213 IARN, MCI mail to K1MAN, Voice phone to 207 626 4563. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1100, 1200, 1400, 1800, 2200, and 0100 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2300 and 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. IARN UPDATE - 9 March 1991 THE FCC BLINKS In an apparent reaction to United States Federal District Court Subpoenas served on FCC Field Operations Bureau Chief Richard M. Smith, Belfast Engineer-in-Charge Barry Bohac, and Belfast Engineer Arthur Hallam on March 1, 1991 by Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, Robert McNamara, FCC Special Services Chief, has officially declared an end to the so called "Twenty Meter Net Mess." In a letter dated March 4, 1991 to Baxter, McNamara writes: "Dear Mr. Baxter: On December 21, 1989, I invited you and other amateur service licensees to develop a joint plan addressing the underlying causes of on-the-air disputes that were taking place on the 20 meter amateur service band. At your request, I extended the time for developing the plan from July 1, 1990, until February 1, 1991. The Commission has received your letter and a letter from G. Robert Greenberg and informing us that such a plan is now unnecessary because the controversy has been alleviated. Mr. Greenberg states that no problem now exists, no solution from the Commission is required or desired, and any Commission action will create problems. He believes the Commission should declare the case closed, a view you share, and that the existing rules are adequate to address any operating violations that may occur. Based on the views and input from you, Mr. Greenberg, and other influential members in the amateur community, I can only conclude that the dispute is no longer a significant problem and that potentially restrictive rule making can be avoided at this time. The ability of the amateur community to address this dispute internally serves as a model for the resolution of any similar controversies concerning the amateur service in the future. I thank you for your patience and contributions in addressing this controversy and I wish you the best in pursuing the basis and purposes of the amateur service. Sincerely, Robert H. McNamara Chief, Special Services Division" Asked to comment on the recent turn of events Baxter said: -1"My famous Trojan Horse editorial over IARN on August 25, 1990 was designed to bring this matter to a head, and apparently triggered the flurry of Notices of Apparent Liability that began the following Monday. The previous Sunday, August 26, 1991, Fred Maia called and gave us an inside tip that the Notices would be coming. A side effect of this was $3400 worth of Notices against K1MAN. These Notices wouldn't stand up in Court, of course, and the FCC knows it. Now, the $5,000,000 lawsuit against the ARRL for their various dirty deeds, and the Subpoenas issued against the FCC, have brought things to another head, and thus the monumental letter from Special Services Chief McNamara. Last summer Fred Maia predicted: 1. No more Information Bulletins...the demise of K1MAN's service. 2. No more nets...the demise of Maritime Mobile, etc. 3. No more phone patching. Fred's box score so far: 1. Wrong. 2. Wrong. 3. Wrong. That's zero for three Fred! While we are not out of the woods yet, the light is visible at the end of the tunnel. I say the amateur service is alive and well, and that the good guys will come out on top in our great and victorious nation, with equal justice for all who have the guts to stand up and take some heat." FEDERAL JUDGE ORDERS THE ARRL LAWSUIT READY FOR TRIAL A $5,000,000 lawsuit brought against ARRL by K1MAN for various League dirty deeds will go to trial shortly after August 15, 1991, by ORDER of a Federal Judge. The jury trial will be held in Bangor, Maine in Federal District Court, in the new courtroom first presided over by Federal Judge George Mitchell, now the United States Senate Majority Leader. The Federal District Court Scheduling Order dated March 6, 1991 also specifies that a final demand for settlement must be filed by K1MAN with the Court by August 1, 1991 and that the ARRL must respond by August 15, 1991. The presiding Judge will be the Honorable G. Brock Hornby. Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, on advice of counsel, declined to comment about any details of the case. "You can read about it later in the book coming out about IARN in about a year," Baxter said. -2THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - MAY 1991 IARN ASSISTS IN BANGLADESH Dateline Sydney, Australia, May 6, 1991. At 0415 UTC today, IARN deployed a Radio Jump Team to Dhaka, Bangladesh to assist with needed emergency communications related to the cyclone killing at least 125, 000 people. The team, headed by Sam Voron, VK2BVS, IARN Australian Director, has available 100 medical volunteers in Australia ready to travel to the disaster area to help. Voron held a press conference just before leaving (covered by channel 10, 9, and 32) and explained the details of this humanitarian effort. Sam is hand carrying all health and welfare traffic accumulated by IARN to date for Bangladesh. All communications to the country are cut off and the Consulate in Canberra, Australia, has to communicate via third parties. The government of Bangladesh has officially welcomed IARN through this Consulate and will be at the airport to welcome IARN at Dhaka, along with the IARN Director for Bangladesh, Taimur Rahman. This assistance is in accord with agreements that IARN signed with Bangladesh IARN and the Bangladesh Hunger project during Voron's visit last year. See Page 29 of Radioscan Magazine, February, 1991. We have been working to establish amateur radio in Bangladesh since the first IARN visit two years ago. This emergency will give the establishment of ham radio in that country a big boost. For this emergency operation, however, IARN will obtain special opereating authorization. The IARN Chapter in Dhaka has over 60 members. Emergency operations will be on 14.275 MHz., and further details will be given over the IARN Amateur Information Bulletin Service. When normal communications is back in service, Taimur Rahman's address and phone numbers are: 70 Kakrail Road, Dhaka, Bangladesh, TEL. 880 241 2943 FAX 880 288 3194 IARN ASSISTS IN SOVIET GEORGIA IARN headquarters received a call from CBS in New York on April 29, 1991 requesting information about the earthquake in Soviet Georgia. IARN Manager Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, was still in Dayton, Ohio, and was on 14.275 MHz. from KE8SQ and also following sketchy reports of the situation on CNN. Soviet IARN was activated immediately, with Alex, RF0FWW, our coordinator in Tiblisi, Capital of Soviet Georgia. He is working out of Red Cross (Red Crescent) Headquarters in Tiblisi. Four radio operators from Russia arrived quickly in the disaster zone centered at Kutaisi and Spitak rescue came up from Yerevan, Soviet Armenia. The joint IARN/POISK search center in Yerevan is where much of the equipment we donated during the Armenia earthquake is set up including packet and AMTOR. We worked with IARN/POISK and Spitac Rescue last during the Iranian earthquake last summer. Also active in the net are Andy, RW3AH, IARN Moscow coordinator, and the IARN Soviet Director, Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE in Lvov, Ukraine. Reports out of the disaster zone grew increasingly worse, and amateur radio was, and still is, the only communications. CBS was kept updated throughout the first day and all through the second day, April 30th. While returning home on the 29th, IARN Manager Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, conferred with CBS, IARN Headquarters, and the IARN German Director, Bob Bruce, DJ0XC, by telephone at airport layovers in Detroit, Philadelphia, and Boston. IARN was able to plug in Georgian Red Cross with German and International Red Cross, which otherwise would not have happened. Without IARN communications, the International Red Cross couldn't even take the first step. Also, Israel has deployed an entire plane load of relief supplies to Georgia. On May 2, 1991, Alex, RF0FWW, issued the following message from Georgian Red Cross for public release: "Request for humanitarian assistance: On 29 April 1991, a great tragedy took place in Georgia. An earthquake hit in six regions of Georgia. It was entailed with heavy human tolls and structural damage. As of 2 May 1991, we know the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 45% to 95% of dwellings, depending on the area, have been destroyed. 160,000 people total are homeless. 300,000 people are victims of this earthquake. 200 died and many are injured. Because of the hard economic situation observed in Georgia, the republic is in great need of disaster relief. Needed is medicine, medical equipment, both large and small tents, and transportation equipment. H.F. communications equipment (for 220 volts ac), and ten meter walkie talkies with chargers or power supplies for 220 volts. We make a request to all of you for humanitarian assistance. Supplies may be sent to: Georgian Red Cross, Krylov Street 15, 380002, Tiblisi, Georgia Telex 21 21 67 RED SU. Signed Nodar Tskitishvizi, President of Georgian Red Cross." PS FROM RF0FWW: AT THIS TIME THE ONLY COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE EFFECTED AREA IS BY HAM RADIO OPERATORS WHICH HAVE COME FROM ALL OVER THE SOVIET UNION TO ASSIST AND ARE OPERATING ON PRI. 14.275, SOVIET INT. 14.292, 7090, AND 3600.5. IARN IS ACTIVELY PASSING RED CROSS TRAFFIC TO CCIR AND OPERATING 14.275. WE ALSO CHECK IN ON THE MAR NET 14.332 AT 0645Z. 73 DE RF0FWW, QSP BY DJ0XC IARN-BERLIN K1MAN Note: Most needed now are water purification tablets and antibiotics especially those used for amputations related to gangrene. As we go to press at 1500 UTC on 6 May 1991, there is much official traffic on 14.275 MHz. between RF0FWW in Soviet Georgia and stations in Turkey, Israel, Cyprus, and France. Bob, DJ0XC, in Berlin is acting as net control and the IARN Information Bulletin Service has been moved to 14.272.5 MHz. for the 1000, 1100, 1300, and 1700 transmissions. EARTHQUAKE IN COSTA RICA At 9:45 P.M. on April 22, 1991, IARN West Coast Director, Frank Collins, N6TAF, telephoned Headquarters and requested activation of the emergency net on 14.275 MHz. for an earthquake in Costs Rica centered at Puerto Limon. Within minutes the net was activated with George, TI4NJ, and Frank, TI2FPL, on frequency reporting conditions in the effected areas and handling health and welfare traffic. Two hotels had collapsed in Puerto Limon and one hospital was severely damaged. San Jose, Costa Rica, although hit severely, survived without serious damage due to excellent building construction in the effected area. Lee, KB4FBX checked in and later became a primary net control station. Also Cheryl, HP1XXS, checked in and reported no damage in Panama City. She, also, became a net control operator later. W4ASX served in a roll of IARN Press Secretary and filed reports with the media which was carried nationally. TI2DU reported that light planes were headed to Puerto Limon to evacuate injured people. Steve, WP4CGH checked in from Puerto Rico and assisted throughout. Several stations in the net had media visits to their shacks, such as Bill, WB4DTO, and situation reports over the net were quite helpful to them. Most media, including Associated Press in Washington, just listened and got more than enough information using this method. We later got reports that ARRL and American Red Cross were also listening as IARN was "hours ahead when minutes count." Many local Red Cross stations checked in. AA6VY reported that Ed, PA0MOD/TI mobile would be reporting in from the effected area which he did. Due to the collapse of bridges, however, Ed never was able to get close enough to the disaster zone to give us much help. The IARN Director for Israel, Felix, 4X4OX, checked in and relayed a message to the IARN Australian Director Sam, VK2BVS regarding net operations. TI2FPL reported that 57 people were being brought to San Jose, Costa Rica by medivac. TI2FPL reported that the ocean had receded significantly and had dropped six feet. Also, a large Diesel tank had ruptured. K1MAN secured at 2 P.M. EDT and the net control throughout the night was handled by IARN West Coast Director Frank, N6TAF. K1MAN came back up, after 4 1/2 hours sleep, the next morning at 6:30 A.M. EDT. Jim, TI2MKK was a big help to the net. Other net control stations were Bill, AB4RK; Dave, WB4LHO; Glenn, VE3ECL; and Ray, WD4MGA. Bob, W9ARV, assisted and consulted with Carlos, TI0CNE, who is Coordinator for the Costs Rica Commission For National Emergency Communications who showed up at out Atlanta NCS station KB4FBX. Carlos was in the United States on his way to Dayton. The net was secured the afternoon of April 25, 1991. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1000, 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 0000 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. at 2300 UTC. In an emergency activation, the 14.275 MHz. bulletins are moved down either 2 1/2 or 5 KHz., depending on the conditions. INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK UPDATE - 9 MAY 1991 - 2147 UTC VOLUNTEERS NEEDED FOR DEPLOYMENT TO BANGLADESH IARN needs 40 radio amateurs, both U.S. and foreign, for immediate deployment to Bangladesh, with radio equipment, to provide essential emergency communications with regard to the recent and devastating cyclones there. The Bangladesh government has made this request to IARN and will issue special emergency operating authorization. No visas are required, just a passport. This emergency communications is covered by ITU resolution 640 and FCC rule 97.401(b). You need only to pay for your own round trip ticket to Dhaka, and Singapore Airlines has granted IARN a 50 % reduction in fair. If you can help, call IARN at 207 495 2215 of FAX at 207 495 2069. The packet address is K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME ASSISTANCE NEEDED IN SOVIET GEORGIA de DJ0XC @ DB0GR \\\K1MAN de RF0FWW At 1008 local time today, 3 May 1991, a second earthquake occurred near Oni and Djava, Georgia with a strength similar to the one of 29 April. Also aftershocks have occured during during the night to the 4th of May. Immediate needs are for water purification eq. and medicines. A list of medicines will be forthcoming. The following amateurs have established the only communications available with the effected area Georgia. In the villages of: Iri- UF6FJF Chiatura- UF6DM, RF6FKE, UF6FHQ Oni- UF6FEH, UF6FJH Abroli RF6FC, UF6FDR Sarchere- UF6FBE, RF6FKD, UF6FAL UF0FWW, IARN Tbilisi has set up a communications center in the Red Cross Bldg. with coordination with govt. agencies. 73 de RF0FWW IARN Tblisi, Georgia QSP by DJ0XC @ DB0GR.DEU.EU de DJ0XC @ DB0GR \\\de DJ0XC with QSP of earthquake traffic: >>>ALL de RF0FWW at Tblisi Red Cross Medicines needed in Georgia for Earthquake relief: Needed mostly: **water purification tablets. Cesamezini Validol Tab Nitro Glycerine Amp Volocardin Cardiamin Corvarol Penacylen Tab 0,5 First aid kits for doctors Korglukoni Tab For Gangrine---------Gangrena Anti-staphila cocgemagobuilin Tetanusi-antitoxin Kemakordi Analgin ampules Difteria-Antitoxin Baralgin tab + Amp Kurantil-tab + Amp Sinkumari-tab Pelentani tab Benalzini Relaniumi tab Reogramini tab Aminoni tab Reopoliglupini *Kalimini tab + Amp Gentamicini tab + Amp Seduxen amp *Sokoserili amp Oxiferis carbon glass Antibiotic tab u amp Kevzolio Langocef Nitrongphorte Phosphodioni Phortum Panangini tab amp Tramali Amp Spazmalgoni tab Proteini Albuminmi *Geparini amp Kontrikali for head Essencial phorte amp Hopitol tab Vitamin C tab + amp Asperin tab u amp *Kokarboksilaza amp de RF0FWW Red Cross Tbilisi DE K1MAN NNNN INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK UPDATE - 20 MAY 1991 - 1211 UTC VOLUNTEERS NEEDED FOR DEPLOYMENT TO BANGLADESH IARN needs 40 radio amateurs, both U.S. and foreign, for immediate deployment to Bangladesh, with radio equipment, to provide essential emergency communications with regard to the recent and devastating cyclones there. The Bangladesh government has made this request to IARN and will issue special emergency operating authorization. No visas are required, just a passport. This emergency communications is covered by ITU resolution 640 and FCC rule 97.401(b). You need only to pay for your own round trip ticket to Dhaka, and Singapore Airlines has granted IARN a 50 % reduction in fair. If you can help, call IARN at 207 495 2215 of FAX at 207 495 2069. The packet address is K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA LATEST DISPATCH FROM JUMP TEAM LEADER SAM VORON, VK2BVS, IN DHAKA Dateline Dhaka, 19 May 1991 1906 UTC. I have just ended a three day project initiated by a request from the Swiss Embassy for me to work with a professional radio operator, Walter Zimmerli, with the Swiss disaster relied (group) for establishing urgent radio link from Dhaka to Chittagong at the United Nations compound. Operating under Swiss call sign SDR with approval from Mr. Fisher, Deputy of the UN compound. I was able to contact Indian and Japanese radio amateurs who are standing by to deploy when approval for forty stations in the disaster area is finalized. Please keep preparing Australian (and other) volunteers and materials. Approval has been given by the Ministry of Postal Telecommunications and Army Intelligence. Currently awaiting approval from Ministry of Home Affairs and Police Intelligence. Two Japanese disaster relief teams arrived; one yesterday and one today. The state of emergency continues. DONATED EQUIPMENT IARN Australia, Tony Edward, Assistant Director for Foreign Disaster Relief in Sydney, has obtained donations of five 650 Watt generators from Honda and two Yaesu transceivers (FT-1000 and FT-747) from Dick Smith Electronics. The generators have been shipped to Dhaka, two for IARN at the Hunger Project in Dhaka and three for use by Care Bangladesh. Our contact at the Hunger Project is IARN Bangladesh Director Taimur Rahman, 70 Kakrail Road, Dhaka, Bangladesh, TEL. 880 241 2943 FAX 880 288 3194. Tony Edward in Sydney is coordinating all relief activities coming from Australia. His direct dial telephone from the U.S is 011 61 2 489 0299 FAX 011 61 2 489 7615. IARN ASSISTS IN BANGLADESH Dateline Sydney, Australia, May 6, 1991. At 0415 UTC today, IARN deployed a Radio Jump Team to Dhaka, Bangladesh to assist with needed emergency communications related to the cyclone killing at least 125, 000 people. The team, headed by Sam Voron, VK2BVS, IARN Australian Director, has available 100 medical volunteers in Australia ready to travel to the disaster area to help. Voron held a press conference just before leaving (covered by channel 10, 9, and 32) and explained the details of this humanitarian effort. Sam is hand carrying all health and welfare traffic accumulated by IARN to date for Bangladesh. All communications to the country are cut off and the Consulate in Canberra, Australia, has to communicate via third parties. The government of Bangladesh has officially welcomed IARN through this Consulate and will be at the airport to welcome IARN at Dhaka, along with the IARN Director for Bangladesh, Taimur Rahman. This assistance is in accord with agreements that IARN signed with Bangladesh IARN and the Bangladesh Hunger project during Voron's visit last year. See Page 29 of Radioscan Magazine, February, 1991. We have been working to establish amateur radio in Bangladesh since the first IARN visit two years ago. This emergency will give the establishment of ham radio in that country a big boost. For this emergency operation, however, IARN will obtain special overeating authorization. The IARN Chapter in Dhaka has over 60 members. Emergency operations will be on 14.275 MHz., and further details will be given over the IARN Amateur Information Bulletin Service. When normal communications is back in service, Taimur Rahman's address and phone numbers are: 70 Kakrail Road, Dhaka, Bangladesh, TEL. 880 241 2943 FAX 880 288 3194 IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1000, 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 0000 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. at 2300 UTC. IARN HEADQUARTERS INFORMATION Address: IARN, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 USA. TEL. 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 Packet: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA MCI Mail: K1MAN TELEX 697 6213 IARN. DE K1MAN NNNN THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - OCTOBER 1991 ARRL ATTEMPT TO MONOPOLIZE HAM CALL SIGN ISSUANCE IS THWARTED The American Radio Relay League tried to sneak in an amendment to the 1991 Funding Bill, known as HR 1674, that would give ARRL a virtual monopoly in the issuing of amateur call signs. Apparently, they misrepresented facts to the bill's legislative committee, according to a press release sent to IARN by well known amateur newsletter editor Fred Maia, W5YI. Fred writes: ARRL AMENDMENT TO FCC FUNDING BILL ...BECOMES MAIA AMENDMENT In August, the American Radio Relay League proposed an amendment to Congress which would allow them to offer a specialized amateur radio call sign service. The wording suggested by the League was incorporated into HR.1674, the Federal Communications Commission Authorization Act of 1991. The bill would give the ARRL exclusive authority to provide the FCC with a callsign service by amending Section 4(f)(4) of the Communications Act as follows: "The Commission for purposes of providing specialized, radio club, and militaryrecreation call signs, may utilize the voluntary and uncompensated services of an incorporated association of amateur radio operators with more than 100,000 dues paying members representing all States which has a tax-exempt status under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code." I wrote several members of the House and Senate Committees considering the FCC funding legislation and pointed out that "While not mentioning the ARRL by name; the wording is carefully crafted to preclude all other Amateur Radio organizations from participating in the special licensing/call sign assistance program unless they have 100,000 dues-paying members." I explained that this was a very controversial provision. I also pointed out that there were several other national-in-scope Amateur Radio organizations. Among them are the National Conference of VEC's, the National Amateur Radio Association, the Society of Wireless Pioneers, the Radio Club of America, the Quarter Century Wireless Association ...and others. "Each with several thousand participants." [I am a member of all of them.] I explained how the National Conference of Volunteer Examiner Coordinators is compiling the data for the FCC (at their direction) on all Technician level amateurs who upgrade to the next higher operator class by passing a Morse code examination. Also pointed out that "Amateur radio is presently enjoying a fairly large expansion, fueled by the arrival of a new code-free operator license class earlier this year. Nearly 5,000 new operators are joining the ham operator ranks monthly. ...With the current pressure on the federal budget and increasing interest in Amateur Radio, the government may necessarily be looking to Amateur Radio groups to provide some of the services that previously was administered by the Federal Communications Commission. We do not believe that the FCC should be precluded by law from accepting the services of other Amateur Radio organizations." "We believe it would be in the general best interests of the government and Amateur Radio to change this amendment to simply read: "The Commission for purposes of providing specialized, radio club, and militaryrecreation call signs, may utilize the voluntary and uncompensated services of Amateur Radio organizations as determined by the Federal Communications Commission. Telephone call from Washington On September 25, 1991, we received the following phone call from David Leach, Legislative assistant (202/225-3147) with the Energy and Commerce Committee. (Office of Congressman John Dingell, D-Mich.) QUOTE: "Yesterday (September 24, 1991) the House passed the bill with the change incorporated that your group had suggested. It is worded exactly like you suggested. We were not aware that there were other groups out there that were interested in assisting. We changed the language (of the bill) once we found out that there is more than one amateur radio organization. "I am on the staff of an outfit called the Committee on Energy and Commerce ...on the House side. I work in conjunction with Congressman John Dingell from Michigan. Your letter was well done. We looked at it and tried to think of a way we could improve on it ...and decided we couldn't and just decided to use it as is. "The FCC Authorization Bill has now passed the House of Representatives as of yesterday afternoon (Sept. 24) about 5 o'clock. The Senate has not yet acted. [I asked David Leach about the chances of the wording I suggested being incorporated into the final bill.] "It is terrific. It will happen," he said. "Had we known what the ARRL was up to, we would not have accommodated them. They were apparently 'spitting mad' today when they looked into the Congressional Record and saw what we had done. I took a call from a guy here in town about it. 'Look, I told him we can't involve one organization ...and exclude all others.' That is nonsense! The Congress does not work that way. Once you were good enough to point out the problem we were creating ...we just went ahead and fixed it. I have to thank you ...the system does work. It is covered in the (Congressional) Record released today. It will be in most libraries. I will send you a copy. END QUOTE - - - - - End of Release - - - - ARRL STEALS CREDIT FOR IARN SOVIET INITIATIVE In what amounts to some kind of perverted form of plagiarism, misinformation, and fractured politics so characteristic of the American Radio Relay League these days, the lead story on page 16 of the October, 1991 issue of QST magazine attempts to rewrite very important amateur radio history in a manner reminiscent of the Stalinist era, but right here in the USA. The article is entitled "ARES in the USSR," and features a color picture of the IARN Moscow coordinator Andy Federof, RW3AH. The article calls him the ARES coordinator, with no mention of IARN's pioneering role in establishing emergency communications in the Soviet Union. We should be flattered that our work in the Soviet Union is considered so important by the League that it is worth stealing through journalistic highway robbery. This editor feels that this plagiarism is the worst mistake ever made by ARRL, second only to refusing to run a public service announcement over W1AW before a weekend contest, asking hams to avoid 14.275 MHz. during the Jamaican hurricane Gilbert crisis, since we were still running very important medical traffic. Perhaps trying to interfere with our deployment of jump radio operators to relieve exhausted Dave Porter, K2BPP, in Montego Bay after hurricane Gilbert, should top the list, but the list of ARRL atrocities is getting so long, we need to be careful about which deed gets our all time booby prize. IARN activated during the 1988 Armenian earthquake, got on the spot verbal authority from the FCC, and for the first time in history, ran emergency, priority, and health and welfare traffic with the Soviet Union. We sent donated state of the art radio equipment, and IARN volunteers, to show our new Soviet friends how to set it up. We concluded written accords with the Young Communist Leagues in Moscow and also in Yerevan. The mover and shaker in Moscow was Andy, RW3AH, and on the 14.275 MHz. net, was Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE. RW3AH soon was appointed IARN Moscow Coordinator, and UB5WE was appointed IARN Soviet Director. We also have Directors in other provinces, who are very active, such as Yuri Katyutin, UA4LCQ, in Ulyanovsk, and Alex Teimurazon, RF0FWW, in the Republic of Georgia. Several IARN Directors organized SARES, the Soviet Amateur Radio Emergency Service. As the Soviet Union came apart, so did SARES, with emergency work falling back on the Soviet IARN structure. Andy, RW3AH, became involved with Moscow Red Cross, and we did a lot of IARN emergency work with this important new connection. To fill in the gap left in the Russian republic, Andy formed the Russian Amateur Radio Emergency Service, RARES. Now ARRL is trying to brand it ARES. There is no problem with affiliating with ARES, hundreds of IARN members in the United Stated are ARES members, and we work quite well together. But to plagiarize in the way ARRL has here, is a sham. When donated American equipment sent to Moscow was ripped off, IARN went to work to find it (we did), and ARRL tried to cover up the scam. The Soviet ham involved had his license suspended, and ARRL Counsel Chris Imlay flew to Moscow to try and get him off the hook. We finally got our equipment (including some donated by ARRL) down to Armenia where it belonged, and later donated a repeater to add to the joint IARN/POISK headquarters office there. IARN donated more equipment to our Director's station in Lvov, Ukraine, and the first Soviet - US Amtor contact was made between UB5WE and K1MAN in October of 1990. That Lvov Soviet IARN Headquarters station is now operating APLINK (an automatic AMTOR BBS) which is another historic first. In the Spring of 1991, IARN computers donated by Control Data Corporation were delivered and installed in Lvov and Moscow. The QST Article mentions nothing about any of this, but rather plagiarizes all of our efforts and takes credit for it all being an ARRL ARES deal. IBM Corporation has also donated a state of the art laptop computer to IARN for its world wide emergency digital network and issued a national press release about IARN which was followed up with a feature story about our network in Network World on June 3, 1991. These donations were fraudulently misrepresented by Dave Larsen, KK4WW, in a September, 1991 QST article, page 79, where he has concocted a so called Foundation for Amateur International Radio Service or FAIRS. We call it unfair and a scam - and ARRL knew exactly what they were doing when they published the totally misleading article. A retraction has been demanded. The attached series of FAXED letters demonstrates how the American Radio Relay League squirms when we took them to task on these frauds they have perpetrated on the amateur world community. Basically, we gave ARRL an opportunity to come on the IARN Amateur Information Bulletin Service and out satellite program segment "The International Amateur Radio Report" (heard on The Radio Channel, Spanenet 1, Channel 15, every monday night at 10 P.M. Eastern - the three hour ham show begins at 9 P.M. Eastern). Dave Sumner, K1ZZ, promptly declined, giving every excuse in the book. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1000, 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 0000 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. at 2300 UTC. In an emergency activation, the 14.275 MHz. bulletins are moved down either 2 1/2 or 5 KHz., depending on the conditions. Address: IARN, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 U.S.A. TEL 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 MCI: K1MAN Packet Address: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA.NA TELEX 697 6213 IARN THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - SEPTEMBER 1991 IARN CELEBRATES ITS SIXTH BIRTHDAY IARN, which was born during the September 19, 1985 Mexico City earthquake, just celebrated its sixth birthday. Carried over the IARN Amateur Information Bulletin Service for the week of September 21, 1991, was the 1989 W4ASX piece entitled "Cheers From The Kitchen" - an interview with Farryl Hendserson, who the net assisted greatly by finding her brother and his family safe and sound in Mexico City during that communications crisis. For your copy of this birthday program, send a blank C-90 cassette and enough postage for two ounces. IARN ASSISTANCE IN CHINA CONTINUES IARN Australia sent a second airlift to Nanjing China on September 21, 1991, carrying 22,000 doses of Ibuprofen, 4,351 injection viles of Garamycin, and 24 other types of assorted medicines. IARN - USA is putting together a third airlift from the United States of 1,000 bottles of the broad spectrum antibiotic Cephalexin (100,000 total doses). We have been working closely with Mr. Li Tiejun, Chancellor of the Chinese Embassy on Washington, D.C. for free transport of these medical supplies on Air China. The first airlift of medicine from the United States on Air China left New York October 2, 1991 and more shipments are planned, as well as more from Australia and New Zealand for the worst flood devastation in Chinese history. The IARN - USA jump team to Yantai, China has been selected. This city is one of the 14 cities open for special foreign joint ventures, and their Secretary General, Zhang Feng Jie, (16 Yuhuangding West Road, Tel 86 535 247 422 244 451 - 112, 433) has invited IARN, all expenses paid, (including air fare) to come to the city and set up an emergency amateur radio communications center. IARN will donate all the amateur equipment including hf, two meter, antennas, etc. The jump team members will be Al Vayhinger, W9ELR, and Chuck Sheffer, KJ4TY, both of whom represented IARN in the Soviet Union during the 1988 Armenian Earthquake. Chuck returned to the USSR a second time and negotiated the door opening written agreements between IARN and the Young Communist Leagues in both Moscow and Yerevan. K1MAN TAKES THE ISSUE OF INFORMATION BULLETINS TO THE FULL COMMISSION In an unprecedented move, FCC field Operations Bureau Chief, Richard M. Smith, has acted to attempt to stop IARN information bulletins transmitted by its Manager Glenn Baxter, K1MAN. Smith, in a four page letter dated 27 August 1991, affirmed a $1500 monetary forfeiture imposed on K1MAN last year by the FCC's Belfast, Maine office, for alleged "broadcasting," and alleged interference caused thereby. K1MAN requested reconsideration by the Field Operations Bureau, arguing that the "broadcasts" were, in fact, FCC authorized information bulletins, and that the alleged interference was no different than W1AW standard practice, which has been legitimized by previous Orders of the Private Radio Bureau. Also, K1MAN argued that Special Services Chief Robert McNamara ruled formally, in a letter dated November 3, 1989, that the Private Radio Bureau was familiar with the K1MAN bulletins, and that they were considered to be similar to those of W1AW. Smith disagreed, and upheld the forfeiture. K1MAN now takes the matter to the full Commission on 27 September 1991 with the formal filing of a six page brief (single spaced) plus eight exhibits. This Petition for Review thus passes over from the Field Operations Bureau to the Private Radio Bureau, who will bring it in front of the Commissioners, along with their recommendations. It is not certain whether they will side for or against K1MAN, in what appears from the outside to some controversy about the matter within the Commission itself. In a nutshell, the FCC is charging K1MAN with coming on frequency per a published schedule - something ARRL does daily, and targeting non licensed hams - something ARRL also does with their five word per minute code practice. Baxter's brief invokes res judicata (sometimes known as collateral estoppel) and cites a Supreme Court decision supporting this position which in non lawyer talk is: "If you have made it OK for ARRL to do it, the court will not allow the Commission to stop K1MAN from doing the same thing." In an interview with K1MAN, Glenn said "We seem to have have the Commission boxed in at this point. If they don't cancel the $1500 forfeiture, we will take it to the U.S. Court of Appeals, and after that, the U.S. Supreme Court. At the end of the tunnel, should we lose in the Supreme Court, is a jury trial here in Maine. We didn't realize that part, but one of the cases cited by Mr. Smith, and his legal staff, cites another case which establishes the law (and this is no surprise), and that is you can't take $1500 from somebody without going before a jury and getting them to agree to it. No jury will agree that it's OK for ARRL, but that K1MAN has got to pay $1500 for doing the same thing. Its really a very simple matter when you look at it that way. If the Commission wants to stop the amateur information bulletins now, they will have to go to rule making, and shut down W1AW, Westlink and everyone else. That is unlikely to happen," Baxter said. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1000, 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 0000 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. at 2300 UTC. In an emergency activation, the 14.275 MHz. bulletins are moved down either 2 1/2 or 5 KHz., depending on the conditions. Address: IARN, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 U.S.A. TEL 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 MCI: K1MAN Packet Address: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA.NA TELEX 697 6213 IARN THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER APRIL THROUGH SEPTEMBER, 1992 IARN REORGANIZATION IARN is now organized into three ITU Regions. Region 1 is coordinated by Bob Bruce, DJ0XC, TEL/FAX number 011 49 30 342 9883; Region 2 is coordinated by Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, TEL 207 495 2215, FAX 207 495 2069; and Region 3 is coordinated by Sam Voron, VK2BVS, TEL/FAX number 011 612 417 1066. IARN Directors in each region are appointed by their Coordinator. IARN worldwide membership now stands at 4,500. Membership is free........simply send a self addressed business sized envelope with return postage for two ounces to: IARN, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918, USA. All IARN newsletters to date are available on our telephone BBS at 207 495 2490. * * * * * * * * * * * * * APRIL - 1992 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * IARN ASSISTED IN TURKISH EARTHQUAKE - MANY JUMP TEAMS IN ERZINCAN IARN activated for the 6.8 Richter earthquake that has devastated Erzincan, Turkey. IARN Director for Turkey, TA1E, "Aziz," was IARN's first in the disaster zone, setting up emergency communications on our net frequency of 14.270 MHz. under the special call TA9EQ (for "earth quake"). IARN ITU Region I Coordinator, Bob Bruce, DJ0XC, has been managing the open net with a multitude of operators speaking English, French, Greek, Turkish, and Russian. Traffic has been mostly emergency logistical, with aircraft stopping first at Ankara. The quake hit on Friday the 13th, 1992, with another registering 5.8 at 16:18 on Sunday, 15 March 1992. The German IARN Jump Team of five radio operators, headed by Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB, arrived on Wednesday, March 18, 1992 with 22,000 blankets. Soviet IARN Moscow Coordinator Andy Federov, RW3AH, organized another jump team, which arrived with over 10 tons of relief supplies on the same day. Also radio amateurs from France, Greece, and Switzerland have sent radio operators along with rescue units. Amateur Radio has proved to be the only means of reliable communications. Call signs on the emergency net on 14.270 and 7.090 are: TA9EQ, "Aziz", IARN Director for Turkey; DJ0XC, Bob, IARN Director for Germany; RW3AH, Andy, IARN Russian Director; RF0FWW, IARN Director for Georgia; TA9/DF0AND, Willy, IARN German Jump Team leader; K1MAN, Glenn, IARN Manager; TA1D, Kadri; F6FMX, rescue group from France; TA1AZ, Derya; TA8AQ, Osman; SV1VH; SV1EM; TA5C, Can; TA1KA, Selds; OE6EEG, from Swiss Disaster Relief; UI8AF and UI8BI, from Turkmenistan We found upon arrival that we had too many rescue dogs, and no need for medicine or food. The greatest need is for blankets, tents, and sleeping bags. Temperatures are well below freezing, in the 10's and 20's Fahrenheit. Much of the city of 150,000 had been rebuilt from the 1939 earthquake that killed 39,000 people. The German IARN Jump Team reports from the effected area as of 22 March 1992 that 19,000 tents have been erected. Most of the ones erected by German Red Cross are 20 man tents. There are 20,000 people still without housing or tents and temperatures are dipping into the 10's and 20's Fahrenheit. We had an urgent need for 10,000 more small tents, and IARN worked with Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell's office to obtain $300,000 from the U.S. government to quickly purchase and deliver then to the affected area. Listed deaths: 500; still listed as injured: 800; missing: 200; saved by rescue teams: several hundred. IARN Region I coordinator, Bob Bruce, DJ0XC, reports that our Director for Turkey, Aziz Sasa, TA1E, is doing a superior job in the effected area and has recommended that Aziz receive IARN's highest award for emergency service to the public. * * * * * * * * * * * * * MAY - 1992 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * IARN ACTIVATES FOR GAS EXPLOSION IN GUADALAJARA, MEXICO From what appears at press time to be gasoline leaking into the sewer system and then exploding, a 20 square block area in downtown Guadalajara, Mexico was destroyed on April 22, 1992. The first of many explosions occurred at 1:30 P.M. Eastern and Channel 2 in Los Angeles called IARN West Coast Director Frank Collins, N6TAF, at 1:45 P.M. Eastern. Collins called IARN Headquarters, and at 4:41 P.M. Eastern we activated world wide on 14.275 MHz. There were check ins from Chapala, Mexico, 20 miles south of the affected area, plus check ins from all over the U.S., Jamaica, England, Russia, Bulgaria, Australia, Canada, and others. Over 200 people were killed and 1,500 injured. Hospitals were jammed and phone service into and out of the country was cut off. IARN began accepting traffic. There were about 25 pieces collected on 14.275, and IARN West Coast took about 200 by telephone after a story that ran on Channel 2 in Los Angeles. Over 1500 volunteers were vaccinated and they worked feverishly digging out an area described by four streets: Gigantes and Revolution running east - west and Independencia and Ejercito running north - south. The first explosion occurred on Wednesday, and by Friday morning some phone calls were making it into Guadalahajara from the United States. IARN downgraded to Mode 4, semi alert, at 12:57 Eastern on Friday, April 24, 1992. The following radio amateurs deserve special mention in this operation: Net Control Stations were KA5BAS, Rose; KB4FBX, Lee; N9LUO, Mike; WA0MTP, Chris; W8BXO, Doc; WB8BHM, Larry; and N1FJL, Ralph. Relay stations were: 6Y5GR, Astley; KB5JL, Jim; N6BFH, Nelson; and LZ1BB, Harry. Our stations in Mexico were: N5RPJ/XE2, Mike; XE1HII, Mitch; and XE1FWY, Tom in Chapala; and XE1DDH, Ricardo, in Guadalajara. Other active stations were: plus many others. There was a very high degree of cooperation among all radio amateurs in this IARN activation, and no jamming whatsoever. Congratulations to all of you, and thanks. * * * * * * * * * * * * * JUNE - 1992 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * IARN WORKS WITH RADIO JAPAN REGARDING THE EARTH SUMMIT Ian Mc Farland, who used to be an English producer at Radio Canada International, is now at Radio Japan in Tokyo doing the same thing. Ian, and IARN Manager Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, co-produced "The International Amateur Radio Report" as a monthly feature of the well known "SWL Digest"on RCI in years past. On June 5, 1992 Radio Japan and Radio Canada International jointly presented a 27 hour long broadcast marking this United Nations International Year of the Environment and the Earth Summit in Rio de Janiero, Brazil. Ian sent several audio promotions for this event and they were aired over IARN for the weeks just prior to the broadcast which included live call ins from all over the globe. IARN COOPERATES WITH PACIFICA RADIO REGARDING BOUGAINVILLE While the Republic of Bougainville's representative to the United Nations was in New York, Pacifica Radio's program manager of WBAI (99.5 FM), Andrew Phillips, interviewed him for both Pacifica's non commercial nationwide radio network and IARN's world wide shortwave bulletin service. Pacifica has six stations in major cities across the country and will be working with IARN and sharing programming for several ongoing projects. country IARN VOLUNTEER ATTACKED BY AUSTRALIAN SUPPLIED PNG GUNSHIP On June 10, 1992, a Papua New Guinea aircraft opened fire on two unarmed canoes carrying rice and medical supplies along with IARN volunteer Rosemary Gillespie. Rosemary and her companions jumped into the water and swam ashore as the plane circled and continued to fire on the humanitarian aid volunteers. They his in the thick vegetation on shore and when the returned to the boats, one had water in it caused by the machine gun fire. The group managed to get to Kariki village. After they arrived, a PNG Iroquois gunship helicopter flew over the village and terrified the villagers. 10 to 15 minutes later, a PNG airplane (supplied by Australia) flew over quite low and further terrified the villagers * * * * * * * * * * * * * JULY - 1992 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * IARN VOLUNTEER ATTENDS SOUTH PACIFIC FORUM IARN volunteer, Rosemary Gillespie, attended the 23d meeting of the South Pacific Forum in Honiara (capital of the Solomon Islands) which began July 8, 1992. She gave testimony regarding the use of Australian military aircraft against unarmed civilians in the Bougainville conflict. The forum was attended by heads of government of Australia, New Zealand, and the independent South Pacific States. IARN REGION 3 COORDINATOR PROPOSES HUMANITARIAN AID & RADIO LINK In a bold and dramatic move on July 17, 1992, IARN proposed to the governments of Papua New Guinea and the Republic of Bougainville to establish direct radio links between their respective capitols of Port Moresby and Arawa. IARN has also proposed (1) A peace meeting, (2) Removal of the blockade of the island of Bougainville by Papua New Guinea Security forces, and (3) full sanctioning by Papua New Guinea of IARN volunteer radio amateurs on Bougainville in providing emergency communications and humanitarian aid for all parties. IARN has been deeply involved in providing emergency communications and vital humanitarian aid in the new break away Republic of Bougainville since November, 1991. Part of IARN's efforts have been to establish an amateur radio station, C1A, and also a shortwave broadcast station called Radio Free Bougainville in Arawa, Capitol of the new republic, through a Perpetual Charter Agreement which specifies open access to.all parties. IARN takes no sides in any political dispute and is only interested in providing essential emergency communications and emergency relief medical supplies regardless of who or what are involved. IARN has had amateur radio volunteers working continuously on the 160 mile long island of Bougainville, located between Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands since January, 1992 and one IARN volunteer, Rosemary Gillespie attended the South Pacific Forum in Honiara which discussed the conflict last week. The Republic of Bougainville is officially recognized by IARN as an independent and sovereign country, however, the American Radio Relay League does not. The Republic of Bougainville is an official member of an alternate United Nations called UNPO, however the regular U.N. in New York is yet to recognize the new nation which is still struggling for independence much like our struggle in the United States 200 years ago. A Bougainville representative attended the last UNPO meeting in Tallinin, Estonia last January. IARN MAKES THIRD TRIP TO CHINA IARN volunteer Ken Fuhrmeister, VK3MBD, and his XYL Janet visited our International Amateur Radio Club in Nanjing, China on July 18, 1992. They brought 8 donated transceivers for use by Chinese young people in the Nanjing area. Ken and Janet were hosted by IARN Nanjing Director, "Dragon" Long, BZ4RBX. A fourth trip to China is being planned; those interested should contact IARN Headquarters. * * * * * * * * * * * * * AUGUST - 1992 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * IARN ACTIVATES FOR HURRICANE ANDREW IARN activated for Hurricane Andrew at 1805 UTC on August 23, 1992. We got immediate check ins from all over the United States, Europe, Cuba, and even Israel. Germany officially authorized third party health and welfare traffic. Many stations representing the American Red Cross and the Salvation Army passed traffic into the net as well as many MARS and other military base stations. Stacy Garner, WG9J, and Glenn Baxter, K1MAN worked with various Red Cross and other groups coordinating the deployment of medical volunteers into the South Florida area. Gordon, K4RFI was the first mobile station to be deployed and immediately set up liaison with Homestead Air Force Base and its Commander Col. Ramos. 4U1UN operated briefly on 14.268 and N6LSO and KA3SZR organized a useful net on 14.313 which went for about two weeks and passed a fair amount of traffic. Putting in the longest hours on 14.275 MHz. were Dan, DA1DW; Glenn, K1MAN; Charlie, KN4UN; Astley, 6Y5GR; Linda, N0LKX; Bill, W6HDP; Gordon, N4RFI; Stacy, WG9J; Ed, KC4OOZ; Gary, KB4IPR; Nancy, N7FAP; and Joe, WB6OPD. * * * * * * * * * * * * * SEPTEMBER - 1992 * * * * * * * * * * * * * IARN ACTIVATES FOR HURRICANE INIKI AFFECTING HAWAIIAN ISLAND KAUAI Amateur radio operators have responded to Hurricane INIKI which devastated the Hawaiian Island of Kauai on September 11 and 12, 1992. Kauai is only 30 miles in diameter and has 50,000 inhabitants. The island is a popular tourist resort. IARN activated at 0020 UTC on September 12, 1992 on 14.275 MHz. and 4U1UN activated on 14.268 MHz. ABC Radio in New York and Associated Press in Washington, D.C. kept in constant telephone contact with IARN Headquarters for updates and both FAXED their latest wire reports to IARN for reading over the air to interested radio amateur net listeners. We frequently share information with major media in this manner during a serious communications emergency. IARN health and welfare traffic was quite heavy. Many IARN stations got significant television publicity, including San Diego and Chicago. W9IT was seen on ABC channel 7 in Chicago, and, as a result, Scot Roskelly of Kauai's Wilcox Hospital (who just happened to be in in Chicago) called IARN and requested us to set up our equipment on the island and supply volunteers to operate at various emergency amateur radio communications center. We FAXED all our traffic to date to Scott as he passed through Honolulu, which he hand carried to Kauai on September 13, 1992. Sam Voron, VK2BVS, IARN Region 3 Coordinator, arrived on Kauai on September 15, 1992, and set up IARN's headquarters station at the Waimea High School Red Cross Operations and Feeding Center 20 miles from Lihue. Additional IARN Jump Team operators began arriving in Lihue on September 18, 1992 with a total of 8 arriving* by Monday, September 21 and all assigned to provide amateur radio communications for the five Red Cross Service Centers at the Hanapepe Armory, the Kalaheo Neighborhood Center, Kapaa Armory, the Lihue Convention Center, and Princeville Library. All IARN health and welfare traffic not hand carried to Kauai on September 13 went through an automatic digital link (Navy MARS) from K1MAN - Birmingham - Washington state Kapaa, Kauai (John, NNN0EIK); all engineered by Billy, N4WXI. Ted, N7RUD, set up a station for Salvation Army H.Q. in Lihue September 26. On October 2, 1992, IARN secured its emergency operations on Kauai. Remaining in the island are American Red Cross, Salvation Army, and about 1000 military personnel. Stations active on 14.275 MHz. have been K1MAN, Glenn; KN4UN, Charlie; N0LKX, Linda; WD4MGA, Ray; NC7G, Jim; W9HBI, Bill; K4ADB, Les; KA6SPQ, Bill; Billy, N4WXI (NNN0HUL), and VK2BVS/KH6, Sam; W6KFV, John (also West Coast Manager of the 4U1UN - United Nations Radio Readiness Group); and K6LAE, Richard. Jump Team operators are Sam, VK2BVS (Manager); Richard, VK3JFK; Richard, KB7IO & XYL Carol; Bruce, K7PXV and XYL Thelma; Jan, N6USE; Don, N7OGT; and Ted, N7RUD. In true form, ARRL issued the following W1AW bulletin on September 15, 1992: (Note that the League ignores both operations of IARN on 14.275 MHz. and the 4U1UN Radio Readiness Group on 14.268 MHz.) "QST DE W1AW...ARRL BULLETIN 89 FROM ARRL HEADQUARTERS NEWINGTON,CT. SEPTEMBER 15, 1992. TO ALL RADIO AMATEUR ARRL PACIFIC SECTION MANAGER ROBERT SCHNEIDER, AH6J, REPORTS THAT THE INITIAL EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS PHASE HAS BEEN CONCLUDED ON KAUAI, AND THE HEALTH AND WELFARE TRAFFIC PHASE OF THE OPERATION HAS COMMENCED. THE SM REPORTS THAT TELEPHONE SERVICE ON KAUAI IS LIMITED TO OUTGOING CALLS ONLY, AND REQUESTS THAT MAINLAND AMATEURS MONITOR NETS AND PACKET BULLETIN BOARDS TO HANDLE HEALTH AND WELFARE TRAFFIC. AMATEURS ARE ADVISED TO MONITOR THE FOLLOWING: HAWAII EMERGENCY NET (7200 KHZ), PACIFIC INTER-ISLAND NET (14.215 KHZ), AND ALL NATIONAL TRAFFIC SYSTEM NETS (LOCAL FREQUENCIES)" IARN BULLETIN SERVICE: Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1000, 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, 0000, and 0200 UTC. Also Sundays on 3890 high fidelity AM at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. at 2300 UTC. 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. (One hour later when clocks change) * Ed, N6GZI, was sent back from Honolulu while Mike Riley, KX1B, was in Honolulu; Ed, WV7J and Doris, N7OJU were sent back from Lihue while Riley was there. When a Red Cross volunteer went to the Kappa MARS station to pick up H & W traffic and Riley found out it was IARN's, he "went through the roof" according to Navy MARS Chief James Dodge in Washington, D.C., and invoked all the political muscle he could muster to force the Navy to "pull the plug" on IARN. They didn't....33% of all IARN traffic comes directly from Red Cross Chapters all across the country. Riley also interfered with IARN volunteers on St. Croix during Hurricane Hugo. Riley is former Deputy Manager of ARRL, author of ARRL's Emergency Handbook, and currently American Red Cross's top emergency communications official. We hope these petty disruptions will disappear in the future - K1MAN THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - APRIL 1992 IARN ASSISTING IN TURKISH EARTHQUAKE - MANY JUMP TEAMS IN ERZINCAN IARN activated for the 6.8 Richter earthquake that has devastated Erzincan, Turkey. IARN Director for Turkey, TA1E, "Aziz," was IARN's first in the disaster zone, setting up emergency communications on our net frequency of 14.270 MHz. under the special call TA9EQ (for "earth quake"). IARN ITU Region I Coordinator, Bob Bruce, DJ0XC, has been managing the open net with a multitude of operators speaking English, French, Greek, Turkish, and Russian. Traffic has been mostly emergency logistical, with aircraft stopping first at Ankara. The quake hit on Friday the 13th, 1992, with another registering 5.8 at 16:18 on Sunday, 15 March 1992. The German IARN Jump Team of five radio operators, headed by Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB, arrived on Wednesday, March 18, 1992 with 22,000 blankets. Soviet IARN Moscow Coordinator Andy Federov, RW3AH, organized another jump team, which arrived with over 10 tons of relief supplies on the same day. Also radio amateurs from France, Greece, and Switzerland have sent radio operators along with rescue units. Amateur Radio has proved to be the only means of reliable communications. Call signs on the emergency net on 14.270 and 7.090 are: TA9EQ, "Aziz", IARN Director for Turkey; DJ0XC, Bob, IARN Director for Germany; RW3AH, Andy, IARN Russian Director; RF0FWW, IARN Director for Georgia; TA9/DF0AND, Willy, IARN German Jump Team leader; K1MAN, Glenn, IARN Manager; TA1D, Kadri; F6FMX, rescue group from France; TA1AZ, Derya; TA8AQ, Osman; SV1VH; SV1EM; TA5C, Can; TA1KA, Selds; OE6EEG, from Swiss Disaster Relief; UI8AF and UI8BI, from Turkmenistan. We found upon arrival that we had too many rescue dogs, and no need for medicine or food. The greatest need is for blankets, tents, and sleeping bags. Temperatures are well below freezing, in the 10's and 20's Fahrenheit. Much of the city of 150,000 had been rebuilt from the 1939 earthquake that killed 39,000 people. The German IARN Jump Team reports from the effected area as of 22 March 1992 that 19,000 tents have been erected. Most of the ones erected by German Red Cross are 20 man tents. There are 20,000 people still without housing or tents and temperatures are dipping into the 10's and 20's Fahrenheit. We had an urgent need for 10,000 more small tents, and IARN worked with Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell's office to obtain $300,000 from the U.S. government to quickly purchase and deliver then to the affected area. Listed deaths: 500; still listed as injured: 800; missing: 200; saved by rescue teams: several hundred. IARN Region I coordinator, Bob Bruce, DJ0XC, reports that our Director for Turkey, Axiz Sasa, TA1E, is doing a superior job in the effected area and has recommended that Aziz receive IARN's highest award for emergency service to the public. IARN BULLETIN SERVICE: Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1100, 1200, 1400, 1800, 2200, 0100, and 0300 UTC. Also Sundays on 3890 high fidelity AM at 2300 and 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - FEBRUARY 1992 IARN ASSISTING WITH MASSIVE AID TO A SOVIET REPUBLIC German Red Cross has asked IARN to provide amateur radio communications in a Soviet republic which will receive over 100 tons of food and clothing. Our assignment is to assure proper distribution. If we succeed, more supplies will follow, in a long term project lasting over one year. IARN German Jump Team Leader Willy Werbrouck, DJ3EB, is heading the project, and Soviet IARN has arranged for proper in country licensing. IARN will release full details over our bulletin service in mid February. AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO COUNCIL (AARC) FORMED - K1MAN EDITORIAL The rise in prominence of IARN and its Network Manager, Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, in recent years, has created a myth that both were somehow offering an alternative to ARRL, the American Radio Relay League. The IARN Amateur Information Bulletin Service, with a broad coverage of amateur radio related topics, and particularly its editorial content, has added to the "anti-ARRL" perception. The fact is that IARN has had to defend itself, its innovative programs in emergency communications, its Amateur Radio Peace Corps, and the right to exist for its bulletin service, by speaking out against ARRL, who has reacted very negatively to being upstaged by our significant work and our significant contribution to amateur radio. The time is long overdue for a clean break between IARN international work and United Stated/ARRL amateur radio matters. All the controversy, although healthy in a free society, is not good for IARN, which is now managed by 59 Directors in key areas of the world, and overall coordinators in ITU Regions 1, 2, and 3. Region 1 in managed by Bob Bruce, DJ0XC; Region 2 by Glenn Baxter, K1MAN; and Region 3 by Sam Voron, VK2BVS. Accordingly, AARC has been organized, and it does offer an alternative to ARRL in the United States. I am running for the office of Secretary/Treasurer, and elections will be held July 15, 1992. Even if elected, I will continue, as usual, in my role as IARN manager and Editor of the IARN Amateur Information Bulletin Service. IARN will cover news about AARC, of course, as well as news about ARRL, and all other ham radio organizations world wide. This newsletter, however, will stick to IARN matters from now on. It is hoped that this will allow The Canadian Amateur, and other fine publications, to cover IARN without being dragged in to U.S. amateur radio politics. IARN BULLETIN SERVICE: Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1100, 1200, 1400, 1800, 2200, 0100, and 0300 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2300 and 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - JANUARY 1992 I A R N PROPOSES NATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO COUNCIL (NARC) Reply to Art Reis, K9XI's, Editorial in December, 1991 "220 Notes" by Glenn A. Baxter, P.E., K1MAN (IARN Manager) Art Reis, K9XI, is Editor of "220 Notes" and is often heard expressing his well thought out views on various amateur information bulletin services, including the one heard worldwide over the International Amateur Radio Network. Art is a good man, but this time he is being duped by the FCC and their sneaky "Trojan Horse" tactics such as the recent Ralph Haller proposal to "commercialize" amateur radio. The "Trojan Horse" comparison was first made by Ray Kowolski, former FCC Special Services Chief, in his brilliant letter of September 23, 1991 to W5YI (See the October 15, 1991 "W5YI Report"). Both the FCC and ARRL are selling out to land mobile and other money hungry interests, and legitimate amateur radio activities of genuine public value are at the opposite end of this tug-of-war. Art is quite correct when he suggests that IARN is winning this battle with the FCC and ARRL, but he is wrong about the nature of IARN's management structure. He is also wrong about the impact of IARN on amateur radio, which is strongly positive, not negative. IARN has generated millions of dollars worth good amateur radio publicity over the last few years and has gained attention and respect from mass media, Congress, and normal everyday citizens. IARN is composed of hundreds of volunteers and thousands of participants during a major emergency activation. In between each major international communications crisis, IARN is composed of 4500 members, and over 60 strong and autonomous Directors in ITU Regions 1, 2, and 3. These regions are coordinated by Bob Bruce, DJ0XC, Manager of Region 1; Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, Manager of Region 2; and Sam Voron, VK2BVS, Manager of Region 3. We operate under the principle of teamwork and cooperation. Strong contributors who are not good team players don't last very long, by their own choosing, much the same as a crack volunteer fire department. We do serious stuff, and those who are not serious lose interest very quickly. K1MAN gets more attention than warranted because of high visibility over the IARN Amateur Information Bulletin Service, and thus an easy target for critics from the old guard who suffer from a combination of rigor mortis and simple "professional" jealousy. When Sam Voron sent a jump team to Iraq last year, for example, K1MAN got blamed for endangering people's lives. K1MAN's job, as IARN Manager, is to support the work of IARN Directors, offer counsel, and take the heat when our network of radio amateurs is attacked by outside detractors, including the FCC. K1MAN often gets the credit and pressure of a quarterback, when most of the work is being done by the other team players and their hard working coaching staff. The American Radio Relay League, ARRL, has tried their best over the years to discredit IARN, take credit for IARN work, and has, instead, self destructed. The League is, in my opinion, frankly, incompetent. Their leaders haven't got the slightest idea of what is really happening in amateur radio, because they are not out here doing it. They just sit around at board meetings and talk about amateur radio. Just talk. The same goes for Wayne Green...he just talks. Many other groups, and highly motivated individuals, have rushed in to fill the gaping holes that have opened in ARRL's crumbling empire. Amateur radio is better off, as a result, and the myth of ARRL amateur representation in Washington has been exposed by W5YI and others, including myself, as a scam comparable to the total failure of Soviet communism. ARRL hit rock bottom when they misrepresented themselves to Congress and tried to sneak through legislation making them the only ones who could issue special amateur call signs. Without W5YI's vigilance, they would have succeeded. And the U.S. government isn't perfect either. Fortunately, our free press and the First Amendment will clean out the prostitution at the Federal Communications Commission, and our free market will deal with ARRL, which is nothing more than a slick and well financed business, complete with a highly paid Chicago public relations firm. As a result of these self cleansing mechanisms and free market forces in the Unites States, our hobby will emerge stronger than ever. These are hard economic times around the world, to be sure, but amateur radio will survive and even prosper. The amateur radio manufacturers and dealers will take a beating in this recession, but amateur radio, which is non commercial, will thrive. Art Reis has correctly focused our attention on one major problem, however, and the solution is obvious. I propose the formation of the National Amateur Radio Council (NARC), with one delegate from each of the major amateur radio organizations recognized in Fred Maia, W5YI's December, 1991 article in Radioscan Magazine (Page 43). These organizations include: International Amateur Radio Union (IARU) American Radio Relay League (ARRL) Military Affiliate Radio System (MARS) Quarter Century Wireless Association (QCWA) Society of Wireless Pioneers Radio Club of America Chaverim of Delaware Valley Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES) Courage Handi-Hams System National Amateur Radio Association (NARA) Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation International Amateur Radio Network (IARN) National Conference of Volunteer Examiner Coordinators Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service Skywarn Tucson Amateur Packet Radio Police and Firefighter Hams Additional delegates will be voted into membership of NARC by simple majority, and this council will be amateur radio's alternate to ARRL representation in Washington D.C. and elsewhere. We will be moving to get this idea off the ground during 1992. I hereby volunteer as temporary Secretary until one among us is elected to serve and Chair meetings. I suggest that drafts of proposed by-laws be exchanged, discussed, and offered for adoption at NARC's first meeting (time and place to be agreed upon later). One final note. Those not liking IARN can resign and even start their own organizations. This free market mechanism is the ultimate in checks and balances which Hap Holly, KC9RP, incorrectly alleges are missing in the International Amateur Radio Network. This is America. Happy new year to everyone around the world. Text of Art Reis editorial The name Glenn Baxter has never been seen in these pages because nothing Glenn Baxter (K1MAN) has done has ever been seen to impact on 220. That is, until now. Glenn's continuing war with the FCC, as we see it, is now beginning having an impact on the way FCC is viewing Amateur Radio, and that DOES affect 220, and the entire service's image, quite negatively. That means that it is time to speak out. It has also caused his most visible supporter to renounce him. I recently read a very thought-provoking and disturbing editorial by Bill Pasternak, WA6ITF, in Westlink. The editorial dealt with the issue of possible changes to the Part 97 Rules regarding certain "business" communications on the Amateur Spectra. In the context of that editorial, Bill noted the confusion developing within the FCC over the issue of who represents or speaks for Amateur Radio in the legislative arena. I might further suggest that this muddling of the waters could eventually be felt in Congress. This issue is being raised by the rise in prominence of the IARN, which is led, as many of you are aware, by one Glenn Baxter, K1MAN. No two organizations within Amateur Radio could be more diverse than the American Radio Relay League and the International Amateur Radio Network. IARN tends to "shoot from the hip". It is a highly mobile group. That alone has captured the imaginations of a lot of hams in his country. The ARRL, on the other hand, works a lot more slowly and deliberately to accomplish its aims. The IARN's ambience is nothing if not confrontational. The ARRL, these days at least, is more diplomacy-oriented. The IARN is in trouble with the FCC, or at least Glenn Baxter is; the ARRL is not. But the most important difference between IARN and ARRL lies in the political structure of the two organizations. The IARN's leadership direction and personality revolves around exactly one man -- Glenn Baxter. I will call that, for lack of a better term, a "Cult of Personality". Understand that I do not intend for the word "cult" to be necessarily used here in its negative religious oriented sense, though others may choose to do that. Instead, I see Glenn as more of a "pop-culture" figure in the present chapter of the continuing saga of the Amateur Radio Service. As mentioned a moment ago, Glenn tends to excite the imagination of many around him, one way or the other. The ARRL, on the other hand, is managed by a democratically elected Board of Directors. It is a REPRESENTATIVE BODY, IF.... IF we choose it to be. And that has been and continues to be the difference. Both organizations have their flaws, but their flaws are of a radically different nature. The League's flaws come about as the result of the same failure besets many democracies: those of us who are part of it, and supposed to be doing something about it, don't. In the main, it seems to many in the positions of power in Washington (and to a lot of hams as well) that only those members of the League who are big gun low-band DXers give enough of a damn about their place within the organization to take an active part in electing the leadership of the League. Many members fail to even vote for their Board of Directors member at election time. And, make no mistake, its the quality of the hams sent to Newington which make the League what it is, or could be. By the fault of the members of the League who fail to take in active part in the selection of its leaders, the League's agenda appears to many to look one-sided, out of kilter. One the other hand, there is no such structure apparent in the IARN. What if Mr. Baxter, God forbid, should become a silent key in a car accident or plane crash or something? What would IARN have left? Yet, while he's alive, Mr. Baxter is doing everything he can to upstage the ARRL in Washington. And he IS having some success! That, in our view, does not bode well for Amateur Radio, if ONLY because it makes the FCC's work harder where Amateur Radio is concerned. When that happens, the FCC tends to think of Amateur Radio as being expendable. The worst of it is, you have virtually nothing to say about what Mr. Baxter does, because odds are that you have no say in the conduct of the IARN. The point being made here is that, in many ways, WE in Amateur Radio created Glenn Baxter by not giving enough support (sometimes not even lip service) to the democratic structure of the League. With the support of that concept thus eroded, the situation has been made easier for someone lie a Glenn Baxter to make the moves he did and to make the FCC wish it had never granted him a ham license. The FCC appears now to be in danger of raising the white flag and, in effect saying, "OK, Glenn, we're tired of fighting you; we'll give you what you want." The ARRL is left standing in the wings. The bottom line is, such a scenario is not good for Amateur Radio. But the only thing which can be done about it is for hams nationwide to stand up and repudiate what Glenn is doing, and part of that repudiation is to become League members. That done, members MUST become ACTIVE in promoting good leadership for the League AT THE BOARD LEVEL. In doing so, we of the Amateur Radio Community will go a long way of SHOWING the FCC that the one truly democratically elected national organization for Amateur Radio is the one to which to listen. (I say this with all respect to QCWA and AMSAT which, though both democratically elected and fine worthy organizations, are limited in scope of membership to only a segment of the Amateur population). Some time back, I received a call from Glenn, he tried very hard to persuade me to "join his side" against the ARRL and FCC. I declined. There's just too much about the IARN which makes me concerned that its operation is adversely affecting Amateur Radio's future. Thing is that other Amateurs have been wooed and won by Glenn's very smooth sales ability, which he does indeed possess in abundance. I hate to sound apocalyptic, and it's not my intent to be so here, but the time may come quite soon, for licensees in the Amateur Radio Service to become much more active in choosing sides in this matter of K1MAN vs. the ARRL. Fortunately, all one has to do is to get active in the ARRL and help push for even more thoughtful and competent leadership at the Board level. At least you can DO that with the League. That's something you can't do with IARN. PS. This editorial was written the week that Hap Holly wrote his resignation letter to Glenn Baxter. Neither of us knew of the other's action at the time. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1100, 1200, 1400, 1800, 2200, 0100, and 0300 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2300 and 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. Address: IARN, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 U.S.A. TEL 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 MCI: K1MAN Packet Address: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA.NA TELEX 697 6213 IARN THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER - MARCH 1992 IARN GETS MEDICINE TO BOUGAINVILLE THROUGH NEW GUINEA BLOCKADE Bougainville is a 130 mile long island with 160,000 citizens, north east of Australia, between Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. It declared independence from Papua New Guinea on May 17, 1990 and has since been blockaded by PNG security forces. Even International Red Cross has been denied access to provide humanitarian aid. The International Amateur Radio Network was asked by the Republic of Bougainville Interim Government to assist with restoring emergency communications to the island. IARN responded by sending our representative, Sam Voron (VK2BVS) from Sydney Australia, to access the situation in November, 1991. Sam is IARN Coordinator for ITU Region 3. (The International Telecommunications Union divides the world into three different regions.) Mr. Voron went home to Sydney, and then returned to Bougainville on December 1, 1991 carrying over $6,000 worth of IARN amateur radio equipment which "got lost" in transit. Official complaints were filed with transportation officials. Telephone threats were received at Sam's home in Sydney. On December 3, 1991, Mr. Voron was issued Bougainville Amateur Radio License number 1 by the Bougainville Interim Government. On December 11, 1991 Mr. Voron was issued papers authorizing him to grant other amateur licenses and conduct license test examinations. Mr. Voron, in effect, became the Bougainville "Federal Communications Commission." Then on December 31, 1991, IARN signed the "Radio Free Bougainville Perpetual Charter Agreement" with the interim government. On January 22, 1992, Radio Free Bougainville came on the air for daily broadcasts which are causing much interest and attracting world wide listeners on the international short wave bands. Also, amateur radio station C1A was operated between January 22, 1992 and February 7, 1992, heard and talked to by radio amateurs all over the world. On February 3, 1992, Papua New Guinea security forces began directing mortar bombs and machine gun fire at the island and also attempted a landing which was repelled. Sam Voron returned to Sydney, Australia on February 8, 1992 and began organizing a relief operation to get desperately needed medical supplies to Arawa hospital in Bougainville where children, women, and men are dying of ordinary diseases such as meningitis. Radio Free Bougainville is issuing desperate pleas for medicine on a daily basis. The Papua New Guinea government has issued press releases to the effect that there was no need for medical supplies at Arawa Hospital, so IARN made arrangements for a news team from Sydney Channel 7 "Current Affair" to be smuggled into Bougainville. They arrived February 27, 1992 and confirmed that Arawa Hospital didn't have as much as one aspirin. They returned after one day and their story aired in Sydney on March 9, 1992. On March 1, 1992, IARN sent a volunteer to Bougainville with over 100 kilograms of medical supplies, which have been safely delivered. On the diplomatic front, Bougainville has not been recognized by the United Nations, but has been accepted for membership in UNPO, an alternate organization, with other members including Lithuania and Latvia. In the United States, Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell is looking into the matter as a favor to IARN, and there have been recent press reports that the U.N. Security Council will vote soon with regard to the PNG blockade. On February 9, 1992, the Papua New Guinea Amateur Radio Society lodged a formal complaint by FAX to IARN world headquarters in Belgrade Lakes, Maine, USA. They alleged that IARN was violating PNG laws, and IARN Manager, Glenn Baxter, responded that IARN's interest was strictly humanitarian and that IARN took no sides politically. On February 10, 1992 Baxter invoked the assistance of Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell and provided the U.S. State Department with copies of all relevant Bougainville/IARN documents. In Australia, Foreign Affairs Minister Senator Gareth Evans says that criminal charges against Voron under the Foreign Incursions Act are being considered. Others have accused Voron of being a terrorist. IARN Manager Glenn Baxter, in the United States, said in a statement: "We don't consider providing emergency communications and emergency medical supplies an act of terrorism. We are radio amateurs responding to a simple and legitimate request for help. We will deal with the politicians by exposing their real agenda to the world community and then take our case to the people. The mass media are behind us, and we are clearly saving lives in this daring effort." HISTORICAL NOTES: Bougainville was so named by the French explorer Louis de Bougainville who first sighted the island in 1768. It was later annexed by the German New Guinea Company as part of their holdings. After the defeat of Germany in the first world war, the German territories, collectively termed New Guinea, became a part of the League of Nations Mandate and were placed under Australian administration. At this stage, Bougainville's leaders began to speak out against being held as a separate entity from their traditional brothers in the Solomons. In 1968, elections were held throughout the territory for self government, and the leaders so elected from Bougainville immediately called for a referendum on succession. The matter came to a head in 1975 when Papua New Guinea gained its total independence from Australia. Once again, the people of Bougainville made it known that they did not wish to join the new nation. They appealed to the United Nations without result. Negotiations by Bougainville leaders resulted in an agreement for "limited autonomy." The main industry in Bougainville is gold mining, which Papua New Guinea exploits without returning much to the people on the island. Bougainvillians do not share the same culture as Papua New Guinea; they are a different people with different values. Much fighting has taken place over the years. On March 1, 1990, Papua New Guinea agreed to a cease fire, withdrawing all armed forces, including the police. They paid off the public servants and then began to suspend all services to the island. They imposed a blockade on April 23, 1990 and then made plans to invade. On May 17. 1990, Francis Ona, President of the Republic of Bougainville, issued a unilateral declaration of independence. In August, 1990, the New Zealand government offered to supply three naval vessels for the purpose of holding peace talks between the Bougainville and PNG governments. At these talks it was agreed that no troops or police from Papua New Guinea would return to the island pending further negotiations. PNG has violated this agreement, and problems have continued up to the time that IARN was asked to help by President Ona. IARN's objective is strictly humanitarian; namely providing communications and emergency medical supplies. IARN SPONSORING SOVIET CHILD'S HEART SURGERY After sponsoring four open heart surgery operations for children from El Salvador, IARN is now expanding its program to the Soviet Union. Arrangements are now being made for Evgenij Sergeevich Artemov, age 6, to come to New York where he will be operated on for inherent daldular disease (criss cross of the heart). Evgenij is from the Podolsk region near Moscow, and IARN in Moscow is assisting with logistics. The operation is extremely complicated, and doctors from Deborah Heart Center in Browns Mills, New Jersey are studying X-rays and electrocardiograms supplied by IARN as preparation for this project, which is expected to span two or three years. Evgenij has been diagnosed at the Bakulev Institute of Heart and Vascular in the Moscow, and they are not able to perform such complicated surgery. This is why IARN was asked to help. Evegenij's father, Sergi, 29 (RA3DOX), is a radio technician at the Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences in the Russian Federation, and his mother, Olga, 24 is a hairdresser. Evegenij's mental development is good, but he weighs only 16 kilograms. He likes toy cars and computer games, according to his father. IARN undertakes special projects like this for two reasons: (1) We need to keep our volunteers busy between communications emergencies, and (2) we have been asked to help. If there is any way we can assist, we will try our best. For more information about our children's heart surgery program, contact IARN, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 Tel. 207 495 2215 FAX 2069 BBS 2490 TELEX 697 6213 IARN. IARN BULLETIN SERVICE: Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1100, 1200, 1400, 1800, 2200, 0100, and 0300 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2300 and 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 1992 THROUGH MARCH 1993 ALL QUIET ON THE EMERGENCY FRONT There have been no major communications emergencies since Hurricanes Andrew and Iniki. We have been taking a much needed breather and doing some follow up paperwork and planning for future IARN operations. IARN published a nice article, authored by our Region 1 Coordinator, Bob Bruce, DJ0XC, in the United Nations publication called Stop Disasters, November - December 1992 edition. For a copy of this excellent article, send an SASE to IARN Headquarters. IARN CONTINUES TO SUPPORT BOUGAINVILLE WITH ESSENTIAL COMMUNICATIONS IARN volunteer Rosemarie Gillespie has just returned to Sydney, Australia from Bougainville where she has been working to coordinate delivery of much needed medical supplies to the island of 160,000 people that is being blockaded by Papua New Guinea after they seceded. IARN Region 3 Coordinator, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, attended and addressed the Australian initiated Public Enquiry into War Crimes in Bougainville. Shortly after the results of this enquiry were published, the Solomon Islands government passed two United Nations resolutions regarding war crimes in Bougainville. Our other main thrust has been to keep Radio Free Bougainville up and running. We had to get the exciter power supply repaired and also send over a new set of finals for the high power linear amplifier. There have been several nice articles about Radio Free Bougainville published recently, one in Monitoring Times for February, 1993, P. 16. K1MAN ADDRESS TO INTERCON - MARCH 13, 1993 Fellow radio amateurs, I was indeed honored when the Intercontinental Network Manager, Ruth Hoffman, N4LMC, asked me to address this gathering in honor of Eddie Ricca, K4PT. The invitation to address you has unfortunately caused further turmoil on 20 meters and packet by service net detractors. We know that service net radio operators are eventually going to prevail if the opposition has been reduced to being so petty. The thing that has held us together so far is the honest intent of those who are still working on a daily basis with regard to the genuine service aspects of amateur radio. Indeed, the people who really stand out are those with truly noble intent. Those who are in this for less than noble purposes have faded away, or are fading fast. In the long run, what goes around, comes around. Certainly Eddie Ricca is one of the very noble ones. (Editor's note: Ricca has just retired as the Intercon Manager.) In general, the net (and by this I mean both nets) is healthy and an invaluable asset to amateur radio. It tickles me that Nelson, N6BFH, used to check in with me when I was an NCS, and now he is himself a mainstay of the system. Many of you have probably forgotten that I was appointed by Chaplain Robertson as a Maritime Mobile Net Control, station, served for 18 months, and was kicked out by Walt Donner, KA8O, when he took over as Manager. Our enemies were using the old divide and conquer trick...and it has worked quite well over the years. I don't particularly like Walt Donner, but he is still here and is one of the noble ones as well. I admire the genius of Walt staying aloof to everything while others do battle with our enemies. Who are our enemies? All those who lack noble purpose. Such scoundrels are in the FCC, the ARRL, all over the bands, and elsewhere. But believe me, we are defeating those enemies in a long war of attrition....so hang in there. Your biggest problem is letting corrupt amateur radio politicians drag you down to their low level and making you play their game...over and over. Just do your job as best you can....we are winning!!!! By now many of you have asked yourselves...where does Glenn get this "we" business? I get it because my invitation to speak to you is recognition, finally, that we have always been on the same side....all fighting the same battle. The FCC is a dirty political Washington business. The ARRL is a dirty political book business. But we are not a business, and our politics is clean....so hang in there. Thank you, Eddie, for hanging in there. Thank you for your substantial contributions to amateur radio. Thanks to everyone who supports the service nets...Intercon, Maritime Mobile, IARN, IMRA....all of them, big and small. Be professional, keep your sense of humor, and God bless you all....God bless America! IARN IN BANGLADESH The IARN Bangladesh Director, Taimur Ramon, in Dhaka, reported on March 13, 1993 that our former IARN Soviet Director, Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE; IARN Ulyanovsk Director Yuri Katutin, UB4LCQ; American FAIRS Director David Larsen, KK4WW; Larry, N8VA; and three other radio amateurs are now in Bangladesh giving amateur radio examinations and operating stations in three different locations on 21.275 and 14.275 MHz., under Taimur's guidance. This project first came about when IARN Manager Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, first asked UB5WE in the Ukraine to contact the IARN Bangladesh Director. IARN's Region 3 Coordinator, Sam Voron, VK2BVS, asked us to send along some W5YI amateur testing materials, and Sam himself has visited Dhaka on several occasions to help lobby Bangladesh officials to establish amateur radio in that country for emergency communications purposes. Taimur reports that they have conducted 30 courses for 30 members and that 5 licenses have been issued plus 17 people who passed just the Novice. Taimur passed the Novice and Technician and hopes to be on the air within 2 months. They also organized lots of seminars and meetings with telecommunications ministers and other high officials and have made over 4000 QSO's to date. One of the stations, N8VA, is in the IARN Bangladesh office using a dipole installed by IARN,s Region 3 coordinator during his most recent visit. Sam, VK2BVS, now in Sydney, Australia, has worked this station on both 21.275 and 14.275 MHz. Victor Goncharsky, UB5WE, now the IARN Director for the Ukraine and an active member of KK4WW,s FAIRS group, has an American Amateur Extra Class license, which took two trips to the United States to obtain. He got his Advanced Class license during his first trip, sponsored by IARN in 1990, and his Extra Class license during his second trip, sponsored by FAIRS this year. FAIRS is a spin off group from IARN which specializes in collecting donated computers and other higher tech amateur equipment in the U.S. and distributes it to IARN members and other radio amateurs in the former Soviet Union and similar developing nations. FAIRS was organized by former IARN Director, David Larsen, KK4WW, and Larsen was was forced to split from IARN when it became apparent that he wanted to include a business and profit motive in his operations. FAIRS also fronts for Virginia Polytechnic Institute in developing various educational interests in backward countries. IARN applauds the work of FAIRS as a worthwhile business, but does not approve of how it mixes these interests with amateur radio. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1100, 1200, 1400, 1800, 2200, 0100, and 0300 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2300 and 7.290 MHz. at 2400 UTC. Address: IARN, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 U.S.A. TEL 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 MCI: K1MAN Packet Address: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA.NA TELEX 697 6213 IARN xxxxx THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER NOVEMBER 1993 - MARCH 1995 REGULAR NEWSLETTERS As seen above, there is an apparent gap in IARN newsletters; over a year. Actually, there have been numerous editorials and press releases sent to our subscribers to substitute for it. Sorry about that, but things have been hectic here during that period. We envision a return to normalcy and some exciting things are in store for both our members around the world in particular and all radio amateurs in general. Your Editor has not been going to Dayton, either, as we have been busy with a new career in financial planning for the last three years (Mutual Funds, Annuities, IRA's and Retirement Plans). It is a great people business and totally compatible with being the IARN Manager, now that the practice is up and running. KOBE, JAPAN EARTHQUAKE IARN activated for the earthquake in Kobe, Japan. Traffic was light, but we did institute a new system. We had the FCC declare 3.975 MHz. and 14.275 MHz. as emergency frequencies and ran a continuous bulletin about the operation on there about how to get emergency and H & W traffic into the system via Packet, AMTOR BBS, Computer BBS,FAX, MCI Mail, Internet, Telex, and telephone. From IARN Headquarters the design was a telephone BBS link to Tokyo and 40 and 80 meter links between Tokyo and Kobe. The quake took 5,472 lives and caused over $100 billion in physical damage. The reason traffic was light is because there were not as many mutual people involved as with other disasters such as Hurricanes Iniki, Hugo, and Gilbert. There was no long haul propagation to Japan from IARN members in the U.S., Australia, New Zealand, or the Philippines. Necessity being the mother of invention, we invented a new communications system to handle the problem. Also, the above system solved the problem of third party traffic restrictions. Bottom line: Get as close as you can to the disaster zone by telephone BBS and handle the final leg on 40 and 80 meter links. Have all H & W traffic come to a single location automatically, and use continuous bulletins on 14.275 MHz. and 3.975 MHz.to keep everyone informed. All very efficient. A COMMON RADIO AMATEUR VIEWPOINT Bob Nelson, WD9HSE, has been writing to IARN recently. He writes well and does express the view of many amateurs. His letter of 9 March 1995 is reprinted here along with your Editor's response dated 24 March 1995. Dear Bob, Your letter to Ralph Myra dated 9 March 1995 is very well written and does represent how many hams feel.......mis informed hams. You are right; IARN is "in your face." This is driven by ARRL ignoring everything IARN has done since the 1985 Mexico City earthquake. The bulletins started when the FCC gave us grief about allowing CBS to talk to a ham during the San Salvador earthquake. We needed a voice. (The FCC changed the rule on that one in our favor, and has changed many other rules regarding emergency communications because of us.) Bob, when you suppress others, as ARRL does, you generate "in your face" opposition. IARN is "in the face" of the typical "Middle Manager Mental Midget Mentality" in ham radio....you bet we are. Such radio amateurs are incompetent, in our opinion, and IARN is how we view an important segment of amateur radio. This is America, and big changes are fostered by "in your face" stuff all the time. Yes, this is America. W5YI is exercising his right to try and shut us and W1AW down. This is how we do things in this great county. If you don't like it get the hell out. Don't try and impose your sanitized and sugar coated theory of the world on me with your emotional and pompous tunnel vision. Do something!!! Come on our talk show and confront us or shut up. Support W5YI. Write your own petition. Anything. Just do it and contribute something to our beloved hobby while you are still healthy. The W5YI Petition will bring these issues to the forefront. I believe it is a tempest in a teapot. Our bulletins are great and easy to avoid if you are not interested. Our impact on amateur radio (we believe there is a serious side to our service) is hard to avoid. Our voice is powerful and without commercial or petty amateur radio influence. Our issue is basically the First Amendment right to be heard and not suppressed. Your letter says there is no precedent for our system. You are right. We are setting the precedent. Every precedent has to be set by someone. If the FCC adopts the W5YI Petition, we will go to the Court of Appeals and then the U.S. Supreme Court....and win!! Ralph Myra's Plaintiff appeal to "brother" radio amateurs is futile when there is so much slime at the League and the FCC. I have turned over a few rocks and pointed some of it out to the U.S. Attorney. I have put my license and money where my mouth is. There is nothing wrong with a good house cleaning in amateur radio. Thanks for your thoughtful letter, Bob. material for the IARN Bulletin Service. This is great editorial 73 Glenn Baxter, K1MAN cc: KO4TA, N4LPU, WA4YTP, N4RH, N6WR, W5YI, WA6ITF, K1ZZ, K6DUE, CQ, KC9RP, K9AQJ, W0GFQ, N1FJL, N4FFF, WB6NOA, WB2MGP, W2NSD, K1MAN FILES CRIMINAL CHARGES AGAINST THE ARRL AND FCC Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, who heads up the International Amateur Radio Network (IARN) in Maine has filed formal criminal charges with the United States Justice Department against both the ARRL and the FCC for alleged violations of Section 501 of the 1934 Communications Act. These actions stem from the ongoing controversy on 3.975 MHz. over the transmission of IARN information bulletins on this frequency for the last 8 years and interference that southern amateurs claim it is creating. Baxter claims that it is the southern amateurs who are intentionally causing interference to his 45 minute programs that are transmitted several times each day. According to Baxter: "FCC rule 97.101(b) requires each amateur to cooperate in frequency sharing, but hams in Georgia feel that their use of 3.975 MHz. for decades gives them certain rights and that scheduled IARN bulletins are illegal. As a result, they feel justified in "talking over" the bulletins when they come on. Our position is that scheduled bulletins are perfectly legal; they have to be somewhere, and once established, it is a violation of Section 333 of the 1934 Act to intentionally interfere with them. Violation of Section 333 (fathered by Barry Goldwater in 1990) is a felony." Baxter claims he has made good faith attempts to negotiate with the southern hams on several occasions, in compliance with 97.101(b) which mandates cooperation, and that each time he has been rebuffed. Baxter and other IARN members then began filing formal notarized complaints with the U.S. Attorney in Bangor, Maine, alleging that southern amateurs were in criminal violation of Section 333. Copies were simultaneously filed with John B. Johnston, W3BE, at the FCC. The U.S. Attorney in Maine wrote Baxter and advised that their office did not have prosecutorial jurisdiction over the matter. See the March 1, 1995 edition of the W5YI report page 6. Baxter told W5YI: "She is right. The U.S. Attorney in Georgia is the one who would have to prosecute Georgia hams, and the U.S. Attorney in Tennessee would prosecute Tennessee hams, etc. We filed in Maine under the legal theory that the crime against K1MAN (radio interference) occurred in Maine (by radio), and we wanted to start a "paper trail" here. The U.S. Attorney should accept the formal complaints and then go from there. But she is wrong in alleging that I represented to amateurs that her office had instituted proceedings against anybody; I said no such thing, and she knows it. What I did say is that we filed formal charges, not her. John Greenspan's (He is in the FCC's General Counsel's office) allegation that I used his name improperly to threaten other amateurs is also totally false." Instead of taking any action, the U.S. Attorney in Maine simply forwarded the notarized complaints to the FCC and even advised Baxter to contact Richard Palm, K1CE at ARRL! Baxter says he always sends copies of everything to the League. Baxter became really agitated when one of the notarized complaint copies sent to John B. Johnson, W3BE, came back from the FCC unopened and marked "Return to Sender." Enraged, Baxter filed a Freedom of Information Act Request (FOIA) with the FCC on December 22, 1994 with a demand to know the whereabouts of Johnston and what the commission was doing about the formal complaints. Regina M. Keeney, Chief of the FCC Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, responded to the FOIA on February 2, 1995. She denied any knowledge about the formal complaints forwarded to the Commission by the U.S. Attorney and advised that Mr. Johnston was alive and well in the FCC's Private Radio Division. Baxter claims that Johnston's action of returning his mail unopened and Keeney's action of denying any knowledge about the formal complaints are themselves felonies under Section 501 which reads: "Any person who willfully or knowingly does or causes or suffers to be done any act, matter or thing, in this Act prohibited or declared to be unlawful, or who willingly or knowingly omits or fails to do any act, matter or thing in this Act required to be done, or willfully or knowingly causes or suffers such omission or failure, shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for such offense for which no penalty (other than a forfeiture) is provided by this Act, by a fine of not more than $10,000 or by imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or both..." Baxter reasons that the FCC is, in essence, encouraging the illegal interference by their active inaction and denials. Accordingly, Baxter filed formal criminal charges with the U.S. Attorney against the FCC on February 8, 1995. He says the commission is also in civil violation of the Freedom of Information Act. Meanwhile, the ARRL has deleted Sections 333 and 501 from their "FCC Rule Book." Baxter claims that this, also, is a violation of Section 501 and filed formal criminal charges with the U.S. Attorney against the League on January 26, 1995. Baxter told W5YI that: "We have information and belief that the ARRL Executive Committee had a series of high level meetings in Washington on February 11, 1995 about these serious criminal charges, and, of course, that is when ARRL President George Wilson, W4OYI, who is an attorney, had his serious stroke. I speculate that there was some finger pointing at George for allowing the League to get in such an awful mess." Baxter also said: "Now you (Fred Maia, W5YI) have petitioned the FCC to Page 7 eliminate all information bulletins below 30 MHz., including W1AW, and the plot thickens. My guess is that ARRL will oppose the petition and so will I. You have a perfect right to file the petition, and we have every right to fight it. I don't think it will fly, but if it does we will go to court, in a heartbeat, and win! This might take years to litigate." FRED MAIA, W5YI, PETITIONS THE FCC TO CLOSE W1AW, K1MAN, AND WA0RCR Fred Maia, of the W5YI Report and the W5YI VEC has filed a petition with the FCC on March 16, 1995 to abolish all one way information bulletins below 30 MHz. K1MAN's response was filed on March 25, 1995 and is reprinted below: ================================================================= Before the FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20554 In the Matter of Amendment of Part 97 of the Commission's Rules to Eliminate Certain One-Way Communications in the Amateur Radio Service Medium and High Frequency Bands ) ) ) ) ) RM No.___________ To: The Commission K1MAN's OBJECTION TO PETITION FOR RULEMAKING BY W5YI Frederick O. Maia, by his counsel, has requested that the Commission amend Part 97 of its rules to eliminate the provisions which permit Amateur Radio Service stations to transmit one-way information bulletins and international Morse code practice below 30 MHz. He claims that such transmissions do not comport with normal operating practices and that, in 1995, they have outlived their usefulness. Your Respondent, Glenn A. Baxter, P.E., K1MAN, has held an Amateur Extra Class License for 31 years and was first licensed as a Novice in 1956. Mr. Baxter, also, has had a life long interest in Amateur Radio, and since the 1985 Mexico City earthquake, has devoted a great deal of his life to large scale emergency communications efforts by organizing and operating the International Amateur Radio Network (IARN). In Contrast to Mr. Maia, W5YI, IARN is not commercial in any way. Maia earns his living through amateur radio. Mr. Baxter does not. IARN has 5000 lifetime members in 80 different countries. IARN has done exceptional work in every major communications emergency for the last ten years, resulting in worldwide recognition for excellence, and for Mr. Baxter, personally, formal recognition by the State of Maine Legislature in 1991, and being named as a Distinguished Alumnus by Vermont Academy in 1993. The American Radio Relay League (ARRL) has given no credit to IARN in their journal QST. IARN needed an outlet and journal of its own to express its views about amateur radio and also to reach out to its members and prospective members without the high cost of mailing out a newsletter. The IARN Bulletin Service was created for this purpose in 1987 and has operated daily on 3.975 and 14.275 MHz. since that time. Your Respondent objects to Maia's proposed rule change: Mr. Maia is concerned about one-way communications in the Amateur Service high frequency (hf) bands on two levels. First, as a licensed Amateur Radio operator, he is personally distressed at the level of anger that now exists on these bands. He says this anger is primarily caused when one-way, broadcast-type transmissions interrupt two-way communications that are already in progress. He says this anger is manifested by deliberate attempts to interfere with or "jam" the one-way transmissions. Your Respondent disagrees. There are a handful of amateurs who feel they "own" 3.975 MHz. and that K1MAN's scheduled 45 minute bulletins are not legal. These amateurs claim to operate a so called "2100 Gang" net which traditionally would not come on until 2130 UTC or frequently 2145 UTC. With the change of propagation over the last year, there would be mutual interference when the scheduled 2200 UTC K1MAN bulletins would begin. Your respondent, in compliance with 97.101(b), has made several good faith attempts to cooperate and negotiate a resolution to the problem. In 1988, K1MAN was invited to the Atlanta ham fest to meet in a public forum and seek resolution. The forum was canceled and K1MAN was disinvited. K1MAN has moved frequency when requested by amateurs during emergency operations on 3.975 Mhz. K1MAN even moved frequency on his own initiative to avoid the KO4TA Sunday night talk program which was started on top of K1MAN's talk program several weeks after its inception. The Georgia radio amateurs then took actions to recruit people to follow K1MAN to the new frequency and cause intentional interference. Now KO4TA has moved his talk program to Saturday night (on top of K1MAN bulletins), and K1MAN has suspended its Saturday night operations in a third attempt to resolve the conflict. The anger referred to my Mr. Maia has been caused by the filing of notarized complaints about interference to K1MAN bulletins with the U.S. Attorney (under Sections 333 and 501). Mr. Maia says he is especially concerned about the impact that this anger and the resulting malicious interference has on relatively new amateurs who are increasingly upgrading their Technician VHF Amateur operator licenses to include the long range high frequency operation. He claims the intrusion into on-going conversations and the animosity that one-way communications allegedly engender on supposedly "congested" HF bands is setting a very bad example to newcomers and is contributing to a general deterioration in the quality of communications in the HF Amateur Service bands. Your Respondent disagrees. The animosity is caused by the wrong perception that K1MAN bulletins are not legal. Mr. Maia, himself, came on KO4TA's talk program on 12 February 1995 and advised the southern amateurs that K1MAN was legal. This made them even madder; to be wrong for so long and to be humiliated in this unexpected fashion. It is not the fault of K1MAN. In fact, KO4TA has maintained publicly that FCC EIC's have told him that talking over K1MAN bulletins was OK. According to Harry Dannals, W2HD, former ARRL President and QCWA President, the HF bands are underutilized. Your Respondent agrees. How would W5YI know? He never gets on HF. Information bulletins on HF are very efficient, with thousands of listeners, as compared with hundreds, dozens, a few, or just two amateurs using a given frequency. On the contrary, K1MAN bulletins are great for newcomer hams. Any discredit to amateur radio is caused by FCC inaction and ARRL and other misinformation spread about K1MAN which encourages amateurs to cause intentional interference to the bulletin service. KO4TA even interfered with K1MAN during the Kobe earthquake emergency. A formal complaint was filed with the U.S. Attorney who advises that he has forwarded it to the FCC. The solution to all of this is not a rule change; the solution is a single $300 fine against KO4TA. This would put the fear of God in all of the blow hards who are making a mountain out of a mole hill. Mr. Maia defines Permissible One-Way Transmissions: The international law defines the Amateur Service as "A radiocommunication service for the purpose of self-training, intercommunication and technical investigations carried out by amateurs...." Article 32 of the international Radio Regulations refers to "Radiocommunications between amateur stations..." in other words, two-way exchanges of messages or information between Amateur stations are the worldwide norm, as contrasted to one-way "broadcast-type" transmissions. In the United States, Amateurs generally conduct two-way communications as stated in Section 97.111(a) of the Commission's Rules. There are, however, certain exceptions contained in Section 97.111(b), which permit one-way transmissions to assist in the learning of the international Morse code and the dissemination of information bulletins. Section 97.3(a)(23) defines an information bulletin as "A message directed to amateur operators consisting solely of subject matter of direct interest to the amateur service." This is a very permissive category and taken in its broadest context, permits just about anything to be transmitted that is even remotely associated with the Amateur Service. Maia alleges "A Pattern of Growing Abuse" Over the years certain stations have become "bulletin stations," transmitting one-way broadcast-type programs on the 75/80, 40 and 20 meter bands and other hf bands as well. Although bulletins and code practice are the exceptions and not the rule, these bulletin stations regularly broadcast on scheduled frequencies regardless of any on-going two-way communications. Maia alleges that bulletin stations are abusing the privilege. He says many are suffering at the hands of the few. Your Respondent disagrees. There is no "norm" in amateur radio. At one time the "norm" was a home brew transmitter on CW or maybe (wow!!!) AM, and a store bought receiver. Now we have SSB, Packet, Satellite, Repeaters, Computers, and yes, a daily (free!!!!!) bulletin service which uses solid state store bought $89 tape decks for low cost production, telephone line transmission of audio (a 12 volt filament transformer works great), FAX machines, automatic answering machines, recording of forums at Dayton, recording of Ralph Haller at Miami, Dave Sumner of ARRL reporting on the condition of George Wilson in the hospital, interviews of "ordinary" hams on just about anything, Wayne Green on a live interactive talk program, W5YI (Himself) on a talk program talking for an hour about "vanity" call signs and another hour about hanging K1MAN out to dry. Playing with propagation on 20 and 80 meters, the 7 times daily bulletins can be heard anywhere on the globe. The incidental interference to on-going communications by regular, scheduled bulletins is minor. Another great innovation is the VFO knob, and, when all else fails, the on/off switch. Talk about self training!! Radio amateurs involved in producing information bulletins and live talk programs have taught themselves how to solve a wide variety of basic communications problems. The bulletin format played a major role in the recent Kobe earthquake where there was otherwise no long haul radio propagation. (Computer BBS link between the U.S and Tokyo and 40 and 80 meter links between Tokyo and Kobe. Traffic came in to K1MAN by Packet, AMTOR BBS, telephone BBS, FAX, and telephones. Voice traffic was directed to the Maritime Mobile and Intercon nets. Contrary to abusing the privilege, information bulletin stations are showing great innovation in welding together a very useful low cost information dissemination system on HF that has the experts gasping. 1000 Watts on amateur radio (no 100 KW commercial transmitters to compete with) plus efficient SSB is on the cutting edge of "broadcast technology." Where else can you listen to programming world wide on SSB? Contrary to many suffering at the hands of a few, we have thousands benefiting from the work of a few and being intentionally interfered with by many. Maia reminds us that the rules clearly state that "...licensees must cooperate in selecting transmitting channels..." and "No frequency will be assigned for the exclusive use of any station." (See 97.101(b)) He says that bulletin stations recklessly go on the air on "their" frequencies at "their" scheduled times without the mandated "cooperation" and without observing the most fundamental of operating practices, namely, to monitor the frequency for use before transmitting. Your Respondent agrees that there must be cooperation. Just as with repeaters, conflict should be resolved in a reasonable manner. It is reasonable to pick a frequency, publish a schedule, and stick to it. If there is a conflict, it is reasonable for the parties to negotiate a compromise and settlement. It is not reasonable to QRZ before every bulletin and then QSY all over the band. Most nets start on frequency and on time, and the same is true with bulletins. Mr. Maia is using fuzzy thinking and disjointed logic. Bulletins are not a problem. Petty amateur radio politics is the problem. Bulletin stations don't use "their frequency." They share the frequency with groups who think "they" are the owners. Bulletins have to be somewhere. If the other fellows don't want to sit down and negotiate, a bulletin station might as well stay put. When dragged in front of an Administrative Law Judge on a charge of violating 97.101(b), the Court will look at who was trying to cooperate and who wasn't. He will not look at who was there first, who is smarter, or anything else. He will rule on who is being the most reasonable. In this case, K1MAN is being reasonable and the other side is being unreasonable. Maia says that the proliferation of bulletin stations has caused chaos in the amateur community that has now reached crisis proportions. Your Respondent disagrees. The formal complaints to the U.S. attorney has caused consternation in the amateur community as well they should. The crisis is criminal violations of Sections 333 and 501 by many parties who should have known better. Maia points out that a cornerstone of the Amateur Service is its "...unique ability to enhance international goodwill." The high frequency band has world-wide range and the image of United States Amateurs is being badly tarnished by this on-going tirade. Your Respondent agrees. All that is needed is for the FCC to do its job. A couple of $300 fines would do the trick. The alternative of banishing HF bulletins, shutting down W1AW, the court challenges, involvement of the U.S. Attorney in serious formal criminal charges, etc., is preposterous. W5YI has got several loose screws on this one. Maia argues that there was a time in the history of the Amateur Radio Service when the benefit to be derived from permitting occasional one-way broadcasts on hf bands outweighed the negative impact of operations of this type on ordinary communications. That time has now passed. Today there are plenty of other methods of communicating general information to Amateurs, including Amateur vhf packet networks, on-line computer services such as CompuServe, Prodigy, America Online and the World Wide Web pages of the Internet. Similarly, code practice is now easily accomplished via software training and simulation programs. Your Respondent argues that there is very little negative impact by HF bulletins and great benefit. Information is disseminated for free and widely at minimum cost. On-line computer services such as CompuServe, Prodigy, America Online and the World Wide Web pages of the Internet all cost money, are not amateur radio, and are limited to print. HF bulletins are voice interviews, forums, speeches, editorials, talk programs; all very easy and efficient to produce. Mr. Maia should have his tongue cut out and carry a keyboard around his neck if he thinks otherwise. Mr. Maia Concludes: A major aim of many amateurs is long range communication or "working DX" as it is called. A second popular amateur activity on the hf bands is leisure communications or "rag chewing." The third widespread pursuit is participating in round-table communications about a specific interest or "networks." None of these activities is compatible with broadcast-type bulletin or code practice stations that come on an occupied channel without first determining if the frequency is already in use. Such stations have outlived their usefulness to the Amateur Radio Service and should now be prohibited in the hf bands. Your Respondent concludes: Baloney!! Mr. Maia is simply pulling a publicity stunt and/or trying to eliminate his competition to the W5YI report. Mr. Maia makes a living off of amateur radio. K1MAN doesn't. K1MAN is a financial advisor and an NASD Registered Representative. For K1MAN, IARN and amateur radio is a hobby. Pro Se litigation before the FCC, the Court of Appeals, and the U.S. Supreme Court is a hobby; all done for the pure enjoyment of it all. Allowing bulletins above 30 MHz. is arbitrary. Dumping a bulletin on a two meter repeater is worse than on HF because there are fewer places to go; you must go to another repeater. This is why it is usually the repeater owner who puts out the bulletins on "his" repeater coordinated frequency!! Do you see the point? Banning HF bulletins is an attempt to suppress free speech of K1MAN, and Maia would like to slam ARRL at the same time. ARRL is also a commercial organization. Maia and ARRL are in direct commercial competition. Amateur radio is a non commercial hobby. Wherefore, your Respondent requests that Maia's Petition to change the rules be dismissed. Respectfully submitted, Glenn A. Baxter, P.E., K1MAN ____________________________________ Date: ` March 23 1995 Mailed Certified P 568 314 025 To: Ralph Haller, FCC 1919 M Street Washington, D.C. 20554 Page 14 LEO I. MEYERSON AWARD ESTABLISHED In their December 12, 1994 meeting, the Board of Directors of the IARN Amateur Radio Peace Corps Foundation, Inc. passed a resolution to establish the IARN Leo I. Meyerson Award For Excellence In Amateur Radio. The honor is to be awarded each Spring of the year to a truly worthy radio amateur selected by the Board by simple majority vote. Board member Christopher L. Murdock, WA1HOD, will head the Awards Committee that will screen all nominations and applications to be considered. On March 13, 1991, the State of Maine Senate and House of Representatives officially recognized the IARN Foundation for its "Service to Humankind." The Board felt that IARN, which recently celebrated its ninth birthday, should seek out and recognize a worthy radio amateur each year without regard to tainted "establishment" amateur radio politics. Nominations for this award will be solicited over IARN's daily bulletin service throughout the year and also during IARN's weekly two hour talk program aired Sundays between 8 and 8:45 P.M. Eastern. Nominations will even be accepted and discussed "live" on the air during a given talk program. Mr. Meyerson was selected as a namesake for this amateur radio award since it is felt that his own service to humankind as a radio pioneer, radio manufacturer and distributor, his crystal manufacturing innovations during World War II, and his service as a QCWA Director, among many other noble and significant achievements, best exemplify the spirit and honor that the IARN Foundation wishes to encourage in others. Mr. Meyerson, W0GFQ, was recently inducted into the QCWA Hall of Fame and is an active on the air ham. He and his XYL Helen reside in California during the winter and in Nebraska during the summer. Leo, 84, plays tennis several times a week, and his current outside labor of love is the giant Meyerson Radio Exhibit at the Western Heritage Museum in Omaha, Nebraska. The radio exhibit at Western Heritage is the largest of its kind in the world. Leo's sense of humor is still as keen as ever. "Tennis is the only way I know of" says Leo, "Where you can play with three girls at the same time..." AMATEUR RADIO'S FIRST INTERACTIVE TALK PROGRAM IARN's Amateur Radio Talk Program is on the air every Sunday between 8 P.M. and 8:45 P.M. Eastern time. The live call in telephone number is 207 495 2215. The FAX number for written questions or editorial comments is 207 495 2069. Why not join us? Anyone can call in live and the program is simulcast on 14.275 and 3.975 MHz. If you would like to be a special guest, call IARN during the week to make arrangements. You call us on line 1 and become part of the program via this remote. We then take live calls on our main phone number which consists of two voice lines. We will also have live studio guests whenever possible. Call 207 495 2215 today and become this week's special guest on IARN! Tapes of these live programs are available from IARN at no charge for retransmission or personal use. Send one blank C-90 cassette and a business sized return envelope with enough postage for two ounces. THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER APRIL THROUGH JULY, 1993 IARN IN SOMALIA On July 9, 1993, IARN deployed a team of two amateur radio volunteers to Somalia. They are the IARN Somalia Director, Abdikarim Nur Mohamid, and Sam Voron, VK2BVS. Sam, IARN's Region 3 Coordinator, was issued Somalia Amateur Radio License number 1 on March 29, 1993 with the call sign 6O0A. Authorized frequencies include: 1.5 to 1.8 MHz.; 3.850 to 4 MHz.; 7.1 to 7.5 MHz.; 9.3 to 9.5 MHz.; 21.450 to 21.900 MHz.; 25.9 to 26.1 MHz.; 26.960 to 27.410 MHz.; 88 to 108 MHz.; and 476.420 MHz. Television broadcasts may be conducted on any unused standard VHF or UHF television channels. All amateur transmissions are on a non interference basis. The mission of the IARN team in Somalia is to provide for emergency communications in the NER or Northeast Region. We have talked with Sam and Abdi from their mobile in Somalia and making their way to the town of Garowe. They are proceeding south from Garowe to search for a location appropriate for IARN's Somalia Headquarters. DARE - THE IARN DOMESTIC AMATEUR RADIO EMERGENCY ORGANIZATION The primary outcome of the 1993 IARN World Emergency Communications Conference, held every second weekend of July in Belgrade Lakes, Maine, has been the formation of DARE, or the IARN Domestic Amateur Radio Emergency organization. The first Director is Gordon Cann, N4RFI, from Melbourne, Florida. Gordon deployed as an IARN jump team operator to South Florida during Hurricane Andrew and brings great experience, leadership and energy to DARE. Other directors will be appointed by IARN both for service in the United States and also in all other countries of the world. DARE is an organization within an organization. The basic idea of DARE is to maintain a group of radio amateurs scattered around their own country who have the capability of deploying to an in country disaster zone on a moment's notice, and either establishing an amateur radio emergency operation, or assisting local hams with their ongoing operation. Sponsored by IARN, the International Amateur Radio Network, DARE will use the experience, credibility, and resources of IARN world wide to develop and grow into a major public service. As with IARN, DARE will avoid the familiar gridlock of conventional amateur radio groups paralyzed by petty ham radio politics and lack of aggressive organization and management. Traditional groups wishing to cooperate with DARE will be welcome with open arms, but we will not hold our collective breath. To become a member of DARE is simple. You must simply be willing and able to deploy by airplane or land vehicle to a disaster area within your own country for at least one week on a moments notice and at your own expense. Secondly, you must register with IARN Headquarters or a DARE Director anywhere in your own country. If you want to be appointed as a Director, contact another IARN or DARE Director or IARN Headquarters. DARE emergency nets may activate on 14.275 MHz. or nearby frequencies depending on the circumstances of the amateur radio emergency. For more information about DARE contact Gordon Cann, N4RFI, good in the call book at 286 Cinnamon Circle, Melbourne, Florida 32901, Tel. 407 984 9593 Meanwhile, IARN continues to prepare and make ready for the next major international communications emergency. WORLD CONFERENCE ON NATURAL DISASTER REDUCTION IARN Directors will be attending and participating in this world conference to be held in Yokohama, Japan between May 23 and May 27, 1994. The conference is sponsored by the United Nations' International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction (IDNDR) headquartered at the Palais des Nations in Geneva, Switzerland. Their publication, called "Stop Disasters," has world wide distribution and features a major article about IARN in the November - December 1992 issue (page 7). The conference will be hosted by the government of Japan. It will include meetings, forums, exhibits, and social events. For more information about this important emergency communications conference, contact IARN headquarters. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1000, 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 0000 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. at 2300 UTC. In an emergency activation, the 14.275 MHz. bulletins are moved down either 2 1/2 or 5 KHz., depending on the conditions. Address: IARN, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 U.S.A. TEL 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 MCI: K1MAN Packet Address: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA.NA TELEX 697 6213 IARN THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER AUGUST - OCTOBER, 1993 IARN SKATES THROUGH HURRICANE SEASON IARN members just love it when there are no major emergencies. This gives us a chance to charge our emotional batteries and plan for our next big emergency response. Last year we had hurricanes Andrew and Iniki back to back. Other back to back disasters in the past include hurricane Gilbert and the Armenian earthquake in addition to hurricane Hugo (our largest operation) followed by the San Francisco earthquake. So we can plan on one "big one" per year on the average, often with two in the same year. IARN MANAGER NAMED AS DISTINGUISHED ALUMNUS Vermont Academy, a medium sized coed prep school in Saxtons River, Vermont named Glenn A. Baxter, K1MAN, of Belgrade Lakes, Maine as a Dr. Florence R. Sabin Distinguished Alumnus at a dinner held in his honor at the school on Friday, October 1, 1993. The dinner was a part of the school's annual homecoming weekend activities. Mr. Baxter was cited for his work since 1985 in organizing the International Amateur Radio Network. The Maine Senate and House of Representatives also recognized Baxter in 1991 for this work in emergency amateur radio communications. Baxter is 51, has an Amateur Extra Class license, and has been an avid radio amateur since getting his Novice Class license in 1956. In 1985, Baxter founded the International Amateur Radio Network (IARN) which is a world wide volunteer amateur radio emergency communications system with 4500 members in 80 different countries. IARN is depended upon by the International Red Cross, and media such as CBS, ABC, the BBC, and Associated Press during an international communications crisis caused by natural disasters such as the Mexico City earthquake, Columbia volcano eruption, El Salvador earthquake, Hurricane Gilbert, the Armenian earthquake, the earthquakes in Iran and Soviet Georgia, hurricane Hugo, and hurricanes Andrew and Iniki. IARN has also coordinated ocean rescue operations for the United States Coast Guard when communications would have been otherwise impossible. In addition to producing its own shortwave radio programs, broadcast daily and heard in every corner of the world, Baxter's organization has set up independent short wave broadcast stations in strife torn regions of the world such as Bougainville (a republic now seeking independence from Papua New Guinea) and the North East Region of Somalia. The IARN Amateur Radio Peace Corp Foundation has sent good will delegations all over the world and has ongoing projects in El Salvador, China, Bangladesh, the former Soviet Union, Somalia, and Bougainville. The Distinguished Alumni Program is in honor of Dr. Florence R. Sabin of the class of 1889, a foremost woman scientist in the field of modern medical research and a pioneer in public health in the state of Colorado. The Sabin Distinguished Alumni Award is given annually to the Vermont Academy graduate "who, by their diligence and efforts, have utilized the basic academic and life skills acquired at the Academy to achieve significant success in their professional careers, or have made outstanding contributions in community involvement, thereby bringing distinction to themselves and to Vermont Academy." After graduation from the University of Rhode Island, Baxter worked as an engineer for the Collins Radio Company in Cedar Rapids, Iowa and completed business administration graduate studies at the University of Iowa. He then organized an electronics manufacturing concern in North Anson, Maine. In 1975, Baxter qualified as a Registered Professional Engineer (P.E.) in Illinois and entered Management Consulting with Booz, Allen, and Hamilton in Chicago. In 1977 he returned to Maine to practice professional engineering and run an electronics business until 1992 when he joined New Life Financial Services, Inc., a national investment advisory firm where Baxter specializes in mutual funds and retirement planning. IARN INSTALLING AMTOR BULLETIN BOARD AT BELGRADE LAKES HEADQUARTERS IARN is now installing an AMTOR BBS in a remote ham shack one mile from K1MAN's primary station facilities. This will allow simultaneous operations without mutual interference. Traffic at the remote location can be accessed via two meters from K1MAN's primary location. Given the world wide AMTOR BBS network now in operation, this new facility will significantly expand our ability and versatility in handling emergency traffic. This is in addition to our normal packet, a telephone BBS, FAX, MCI mail, and Telex. IARN AMATEUR INFORMATION BULLETIN SERVICE Every day on 3.975, 14.275, and 28.475 MHz. at 1000, 1100, 1300, 1700, 2100, and 0000 UTC. Also special high fidelity AM transmissions Sunday evenings on 3.890 MHz. at 2200 and 7.290 MHz. at 2300 UTC. In an emergency activation, the 14.275 MHz. bulletins are moved down either 2 1/2 or 5 KHz., depending on the conditions. One hour later when the clocks change, thus keeping your local reception time unchanged. Address: IARN, 1 Long Point Road, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918 U.S.A. TEL 207 495 2215 FAX 207 495 2069 BBS 207 495 2490 MCI: K1MAN Packet Address: K1MAN @ WA1IIE.ME.USA.NA TELEX 697 6213 IARN THE INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK NEWSLETTER APRIL 1995 - OCTOBER 1995 (6 OCTOBER 1995) HAMS ASSIST WITH HURRICANE LUIS AND MARILYN COMMUNICATIONS As usual, radio amateurs are playing a significant roll with emergency communications in the Caribbean. Hurricane Luis loomed as a real threat around September 3, 1995 and looked like it was a sure bet to hit major areas such as St. Croix and Puerto Rico. The U.N. Radio readiness group on 14.268 MHz. became active about this time with Senior controllers K4VUD, Charlie; K1WW, Ray; and KE4AMW, Dave. They had stations from the affected areas checking in regularly with situation reports including Dorthea, VP2EE in Anguilla. IARN, the International Amateur Radio Network, managed by Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, activated on September 4, 1995. Baxter told W5YI that traffic was light and IARN went in and out of activation several times because of this. IARN transmits daily information bulletins on 14.275 and 3.975 MHz. when they are not involved in emergency communications. Then Luis turned away and thus only affected islands such as Anguilla and St. Martin. IARN bulletins for the week of September 9, 1995 even carried an interview with the U.N.'s NCS Dave, KE4AMW. HURRICANE MARILYN COMMUNICATIONS 24 September 1995 10:20 A.M. Eastern On September 15, 1995, Marilyn took dead aim at the Caribbean. The United Nations Radio Readiness Group activated on 14.268 and IARN activated on 14.275. The UNRRG concentrated on situation reports and priority traffic and IARN concentrated on taking Health and Welfare traffic. "IARN is driven by traffic and the media" according to Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, IARN's Manager. "If traffic is light, we don't do much, but when we get calls from CBS and Associated Press, I know we are in for a busy time." On Saturday, September 16, 1995, Baxter was interviewed by the CBS national radio network and parts of that interview were carried by CBS throughout the week. On September 24, 1995 at 7:45 A.M. Baxter was interviewed live by Jerry Tabbatt of Channel 13, WMBB, in Panama City, Florida. Baxter says that "Traffic has been heavy and has come in by Packet, AMTOR, FAX, BBS, E-Mail, telephone, and SSB." Interestingly, fairly large amounts of traffic have been going from KP4DDB, Bill (ARRL's Puerto Section Manager), to IARN's headquarters on St.Thomas - KV4BA, Tony - (via the IARN AMTOR BBS in Belgrade Lakes, Maine) where KP4VP, Ramon; WP4MNC, Carlos; N9FTC, Tim; and other IARN Jump Team operators will serve for many weeks. KD4TTE, John, was IARN's Jump Team operator on St. Croix where things are only 30% as bad as on St. Thomas. He operated on the net for about 36 hours and then went to St. John via St. Thomas on 24 September 1995. St. John traffic has been light, but they are in dire need of amateur radio communications. We have been able to make routine telephone calls into and out of St. Croix and there are several other amateur stations on the air throughout the island at the date and time of this Situation Report. Carlos, WP4MNC, has a SEL phone which is being used very sparingly to call back to IARN Headquarters in Belgrade Lakes, Maine. Carlos arrived first on St. Thomas and reported on 23 September 1995 that: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. There is a 6 P.M. to 6 A.M. curfew There is marshal law The FBI is handling security at the airport The super markets close at 4 P.M.; police can shop between 4 and 5 P.M. Fast food lines are long (McDonald's is open!) 60 military vehicles are arriving 23 Sept. from Puerto Rico as well as ships with water Transportation is a real big problem - Carlos has a motorcycle there are no rental cars There is no electricity or phones. Some SEL phones are working, and recharging batteries is a big problem. Tony, KP4VA reported on 24 September 1995 that things were a lot worse than being reported by the Media. IARN petty cash funds were needed (and sent along with the shipment listed below) to buy generator gas which (ARRL donated our generator - a Coleman IC-4000). The generator has the small tank rather than the large five gallon extended operation tank on the top which is well worth the slightly higher cost. Mind you, we are not complaining!! That little Coleman generator is gold right now. There is a problem with the pull starter and we are getting a replacement mechanism from Coleman. Now we have to use a rope to start the unit. On September 25, 1995 IARN will ship the following to St. Thomas via American Airlines: o Commercial Motorola repeater (150.000 MHz. transmit 154.5 MHz. receive (including antenna, cables, software, etc.). o 12 Motorola hand helds. be given to Red Cross. Three are for IARN and 9 will o 2 meter Ringo Ranger o Two 2 meter mobile antennas o 100 feet RG 58 cable and 2 PL-259 connector assemblies o HF antenna tuner o Gallon of Number 30 oil o Five gallon gas container o $100 cash o 10 Ampere 12 volt battery charger IARN began receiving Health and Welfare traffic from various Red Cross chapters across the country on September 22, 1995. Many priority messages to Red Cross volunteers on St. Croix and St. Thomas have been passed on the 14.275 MHz. net frequency According to Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, many shelters on St. Thomas were destroyed and cannot be used. At the airport, air traffic controllers were using binoculars and hand held radios to bring in aircraft. He says that 16 critical cases in the hospital that was destroyed on St. Thomas have been evacuated to San Juan. "For information on these people you can call P.R. Red Cross at 809 725 0121" according to Baxter. Baxter says that "Thousands of people scramble for food when it is distributed and it gets quite nasty." Thanks to to the following for donated equipment and services: American Airlines, American Express, Motorola, Cushcraft (antennas left over from Hugo), Regency Hyatt, America on Line, ARRL, and MFJ. There seems to be a great deal of cooperation among radio amateur groups and individuals in this communications emergency. Many TV crews have descended on ham shacks across the United States, and many stations are airing IARN numbers for people to call with Health and welfare inquiries. These are: K1MAN @ K1RQG.ME.USA.NA; the AMTOR mailbox is on 14.0762 LSB with SEL call KMAN; the E-Mail address is K1MAN @ mcimail.com; the FAX number is 207 495 2069; the telephone BBS is 207 495 2490; and the voice line is 207 495 2215. 6:56 A.M. 28 September 1995 Hurricane Marilyn may be dead, but her memory lives on. We are still in mode three activation for handling health and welfare traffic, and, occasionally, priority traffic as well. Our telephone bbs, fax machine, and mcimail address continue to receive health and welfare traffic. We continue to receive some traffic on ssb (14.275) however, most of our traffic is coming in via fax, bbs, mcimail, and our AMTOR mailbox on 14.127 Mhz. Yesterday, Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, put seven files filled with various types of traffic for the islands on the Belgrade Lakes, Maine telephone bbs, and Chris Sells, AC4LM in Alabama, picked them up for editing, then back to Belgrade Lakes and then to Pittsburgh and in the hands of our next Jump Team operator in time for his flight down to St. Thomas. The hand carried traffic is on disk and also hard copy. A fair amount of our traffic is from ARRL's Puerto Rico Section Manager Guillermo Schwarz, KP4DDB, which is uploaded to IARN's Belgrade Lakes, Maine 24 hour per day AMTOR BBS on 14.170 LSB. All current traffic is being hand carried (disk and hard copy) to St. Thomas with updates via AMTOR beginning in a few days. A daily SSB schedule is on 14.275 MHz. at 10 A.M. So far, we have not been successful in working with some St. Thomas officials, however, another jump team operator, along with Patty Crews, our St. Thomas Disaster Coordinator, are on St. Thomas today and in communications with IARN Headquarters. Our operation at KV4BA with Carlos, WP4MNC; Raymond, KP4VP; Tim, N9FTC(1); and John, KD4TTE was shut down on 27 September 1995. Five other IARN operators are booked with flights to St. Thomas later this week and next. They will be setting up operations (SSB, AMTOR, and a commercial 150 MHz. repeater) and a headquarters on the Eastern end of the island. The equipment (10 boxes) sent down by Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, is being picked up by the IARN team today. That being: a Motorola repeater, 12 hand helds, a generator, two meter antennas, and various other vital tools and communications materiel. When the repeater is up and running, we will offer 8 of the 12 hand helds to Red Cross. If they decline, as they might, we will offer them to other relief agencies. We are currently receiving Red Cross traffic from various chapters around the country. Our St. Thomas operations are expected to continue for several weeks. Photos will be taken by team members and offered to World Radio and 73 Magazine (we won't hold our breath!!). Since traffic is now light and sporadic on ssb, we are maintaining our IARN broadcast at its scheduled times. People with any traffic should do the following: You can send traffic to us via fax at 207 495 2069; Or by telephone bbs, 207 495 2490; and our packet address is [email protected]. We are also accepting traffic at our mcimail address [email protected]. 73 Chris Sells, AC4LM IARN Assistant Continental U.S. Network Manager (1) Tim Stein, N9FTC intimidated John Green, KD4TTE, (saying it was illegal for him to keep possession of the phone patch loaned to IARN by MFJ), and the patch was given to the St. Thomas (ARRL) Amateur Radio Club FOR STORAGE!!!. We will hold Mr. Stein responsible for the safe return of this fine business piece of MFJ equipment. Mr. Stein returned to Florida against the request and without the authority of the Net Manager. He was originally assigned to set up an amateur station at the American Express office on St. Thomas and never showed up. American Express paid for his airfare. He even refused to go to the American Express site before leaving the island as requested by the Net Manager. Also, Mr. Stein abandoned 9 boxes of equipment (including the $70,000 worth of loaned Motorola radio equipment) that was addressed to him C/O American Airlines, St. Thomas Airport, as directed by the Net Manager, Glenn Baxter, K1MAN. It was necessary for the Net Manager to FAX a special letter of authorization to the next Jump Team operator in order for us to claim our equipment, costing us several days of precious time. 29 September 1995 IARN shipped to St. Thomas a 1250 Watt generator, 50' cord, power strip, alkaline battery charger, basic radio tool kit, gas funnel, oil funnel, number 30 oil fill, 300' antenna wire, 300' nylon cord, 4 egg insulators, tape measure, plastic tape, solder, and a 3/8 " wrench for the oil plug. Thanks to Gene Paradis, KA1LWR, and Colgan Airline for arranging all of IARN's emergency communications equipment (free) shipments! 9:58 A.M. 30 September 1995 IARN's Disaster Relief Coordinator (State Side), Susie Widmar, SFCSusie @ AOL.com (TEL 612 688 7309 FAX 612 456 0173), in the Twin Cities (Minnesota) has lined three more generators that have been requested by our IARN team on St. Thomas. These have been donated by West Marine store, 2300 S. Federal Highway, Fort Lauderdale, 305 527 5540 and are being shipped via the same route as our first 10 boxes of communications equipment which were retrieved in St. Thomas by our team of 3 presently on the island. All 12 Motorola hand helds are programmed and are being used as walkie talkies until we have the repeater (150 MHz. in 154.5 MHz. out) us up which should be in a couple of days. Had Tim Stein not abandoned his post the repeater would have been up already. Licensed IARN Jump Team radio operators on St Thomas as we go to press are: John Maranciak, N3NOR; Larry Tadlock, KS4BI; and Richard Burdick, KB0PWS. Our IARN team Manager is Patti Crews, CRYSTALYS @ AOL and two assistants are Les Fagan and Rob Jones. As we go to press we are working on setting up a small IARN free medical clinic. 6 October 1996 12:12 P.M. Eastern At this time IARN Jump Team Operators Larry Tadlock, KS4BI, and Richard Burdick, KB0PWS are working on St. Thomas. We have lost our AMTOR relay (K4IHP, Joe in Atlanta) but our Belgrade Lakes, Maine AMTOR mailbox is up and running again after almost one week off the air due to the need for a hard reset of the software. Also, we have not had voice contact on 14.255 MHz. for two running. The team is working on setting up the Motorola repeater and there was some confusion as the paperwork supplied by Motorola engineer, Bob Loving, K9JU, (708 576 3693) indicated it was a 450 machine rather the the actual 150 MHz. out 154.5 MHz. in machine which is compatible with the 12 handhelds, also supplied by Motorola. KS4BI indicated in his AMTOR message AY-4 to K1MAN dated 10/4/95 1448 GMT that the whip antenna was missing. The whip was in box 9 of 9 boxes that IARN St. Thomas disaster coordinator, Patti Crews, confirmed that the team had received. Patti came home for a few days on October 4, 1995 and while at the airport searched for the 1250 Watt generator and other items shipped in box 10 and also the 3000 Watt generator belonging to Jump Team Operator Richard Burdick, KB0PWS, that was shipped by air from Augusta Airport on Tuesday, October 3, 1995 courtesy of Gene Paradis, KA1LWR, and his employer Colgan Airlines. HURRICANE OPAL IARN activated for Hurricane Opal early on October 4, 1995 and continues as of 1:20 P.M. on October 6, 1995. Traffic has been light and 100 % by SSB. We got a situation report on October 5,1995 at 0943 A.M. Eastern from Rob, WB4BZU (emergency generator), and this was rebroadcast several times throughout the day. The FCC (Atlanta Engineer in Charge Fred L. Broce) FAXED a Voluntary Communications Emergency Declaration to IARN at 11:50 AM. on October 4, 1995 (3945-3955; 3960-3980; 7243; 7254; 7275) which was canceled by a FAX received at 09:00 A.M. Eastern on October 6, 1995. Oddly, James C. Hawkins, FCC Engineer in Charge in New Orleans FAXED IARN at 10:57 A.M. Eastern and rescinded the Voluntary Communications Emergency Declaration on 3857-3867; 3873; 3925; 3935; 7225; and 7290 KHz. These frequencies don't jive with anything that IARN was made aware of by the FCC. At 12:59 P.M. on October 6, 1995, Stan Bower, KB7ZJU, from Panama City filed an audio report for rebroadcast by K1MAN. As we go to press (1:47 P.M. October 6, 1995) our hurricane Opal operations are essentially over, but we expect to be activated in mode 3 for the aftermath of Hurricane Marilyn for several weeks. Also we are in contact with Carlos Rodriguis, WP4MNC, IARN Puerto Rico, in anticipation of the Pablo storm brewing as we go to press. SALVATION ARMY JUMP TEAM FROM LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS On September 20, 1995 at 11:35 A.M. Eastern time, Bob Hancock, KB5IDB, called IARN Headquarters and offered his Jump Team group including himself and Dennis Schaeffer, W5RZ; Ray Parker, K5LJC; and Bill Thomas, AA5YZ to deploy with equipment (including AMTOR) to St. Thomas. Bob advised that his group would be ready Thursday evening, 21 September 1995. Bob then went ahead contacting his people and called later in the day to advise that the group was ready. IARN then booked (free - $1,058.50 each for a total of $4,234) four tickets on American Airlines Flight 3732 to Dallas; Flight 606 to San Juan on Thursday morning 28 September 1995. We then made arrangements for Hyatt Regency to meet the group and put them up (free) over night in San Juan. They then were booked on American Eagle Flight 5504 leaving San Juan at 10:00 on 29 September 1995 arriving St. Thomas at 10:38 AM where the IARN team already on the island would meet them and transport them to Compass Point to set up an AMTOR station and also install the Motorola repeater. (All very important work.) The entire group was booked to return October 6, 1995 from St. Thomas on American Eagle Flight 5503 to San Juan; leaving San Juan on Flight 633 to Dallas and then Flight 3565 arriving Little Rock at 4:45 P.M. on October 6, 1995. (At this writing it is 11:18 A.M. on October 6, 1995.) But Bob Hancock, KB5IDB, perhaps the most irresponsible amateur radio operator in the universe, had another agenda. IARN called him and left the flight plan for his group on his answering machine (the one that says "Barbara and I can't come to the phone right now.....") at 9:47 A.M. on Friday, 22 September 1995. We called and left a message several more times during the next few days. On 25 September 1995 at 10:58 AM we faxed him at 501 753 6214 and requested that he call IARN 207 495 2215 IMMEDIATELY - URGENT. He never responded. On October 5, 1995 at 1918 Eastern N5WUM checked into IARN on 14.275 MHz. and advised that the very same Hancock group had gone to St. Thomas with the Salvation Army. K1MAN called Hancock on October 6, 1995 at about 10:00 Eastern and confronted him with the situation. He stated that he did, in fact, go with Salvation Army and returned on Wednesday, September 27th, 1995. K1MAN asked him "What did you do on St. Thomas?" He Responed "We worked with Salvation Army." K1MAN asked "Why didn't you check into 14.275?" He stated that he thought someone in his group did (they didn't) and/or someone called one of our guys on two meters and advised that their group was on St. Thomas. K1MAN then asked Hancock why he didn't call IARN on the phone when he got home. At this point Hancock said he had the flu and should call back later. IARN will, on a recorded line, and Hancock can try to explain his disreputable conduct, the most unethical behavior IARN has seen recently, with the exception of Tim Stein, N9FTC, which is criminal, and formal charges are being filed against Stein with the U.S. Attorney in Bangor, Maine. While we aplaud Hancock assisting Salvation Army, he wasted valuable IARN time and resources by not keeping us informed. We canceled his tickets at the last minute and used them (American Airlines gave us 8) for other IARN people. IARN USES AMTOR BULLETIN BOARD AT BELGRADE LAKES HEADQUARTERS IARN is now using an AMTOR BBS in a remote ham shack one mile from K1MAN's primary station facilities. This will allow simultaneous operations without mutual interference. Traffic at the remote location can be accessed from K1MAN's primary location. Given the world wide AMTOR BBS network now in operation, this new facility has significantly expanded our ability and versatility in handling emergency traffic. This is in addition to our normal voice SSB packet, a telephone BBS, FAX, Internet, and Telex. xxx AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST - September, 1996 OUR PURPOSE This is the first issue of AARD since AARA recently went into "high gear" with the same intensity and fervor as a major IARN emergency activation. We expect that our newsletter will continue each month from here on out. It is the goal of AARA is to overshadow ARRL in stature and perceived credibility within 10 years. The long term goal of AARA is a 20 year plan to save amateur radio as we know it. We plan to do this by focusing on the real and serious side of amateur radio as opposed to the "Alice in Wonderland" candy coated version as sanitized and printed in QST. We intend to do things that ARRL can only pretend to do while they continue to be an ugly money grubbing publishing empire in the process of abusing and raping our hobby and fiddling, as Nero did, while Rome burns. We need your support, and we need your help. Send in your $35 and join AARA today. Become a Section Manager or State Director! Let's have some fun with this! IARN EMERGENCY OPERATIONS SHEET IARN operations in ITU Region II (North and South America) have been automated and streamlined. Times have changed and IARN must change as well. IARN emergency operations in Region II are driven by traffic. No traffic, no activation. The first warning sign for this is calls to IARN Headquarters from the media. If CBS, Associated Press, or the BBC call we can expect a lot of traffic. Currently, Red Cross does not accept Health and Welfare traffic for the first several days of an emergency. IARN does. IARN now goes on the air immediately with a continuous 24 hour per day announcement on 3.975 MHz. and 14.275 MHz. about the emergency and how to send Health and Welfare traffic in by E-Mail, Packet, AMTOR, and computer BBS. The regular IARN Amateur Radio Talk Show is discontinued on these two amateur frequencies but continues its normal high fidelity AM transmissions on 3.890 MHz. IARN will immediately recruit jump team operators rather than waiting several days as before. Jump operators will have to pay their own way (hurricane Marilyn turned out to be 15 paid vacations for amateur volunteers who accomplished absolutely nothing). A jump operator will download traffic from IARN's computer, carry our traffic to the affected area as soon as possible, and set up a station if possible. We will communicate with the jump team(s) on 14.275 MHz. as needed and appropriate for the situation. Our 24 hour AMTOR mailbox on 14.127 MHz. LSB (Sel call KMAN) will also be used. Our jump team will drop off a copy of the traffic to: 1) Red Cross, 2) The local broadcast station, and 3) the local newspaper. When their work is done as well as is practical for the situation in the affected area, the jump team(s) will come home and we will close out the traffic as soon as possible by narrowing it down to the highest priorities by calling all those on the phone collect who gave us the traffic. During the early days of the emergency we depend on the UN Radio Readiness group on 14.268 MHz. to handle most of the real time emergency communications. They do a great job. IARN Net Control operators should monitor 14.275, 14.268, 14.313, and 14.300 MHz. to stay on top of things and be ready to help out on 14.275 MHz. when needed. Local hams or SWL's should monitor as well and call their local media and offer to have a news team come out to check out our operations. The ham or SWL should also offer their telephone number for publication so that Health and Welfare traffic can be solicited. The SWL can use E-MAIL to pass traffic to IARN and hams can also use Packet and AMTOR. IARN prefers to accept only digital traffic, but limited voice traffic will be accepted on 14.275 from time to time and as the situation dictates. DARE, the Domestic Amateur Radio Emergency organization You should also contact Red Cross chapters and set up a home base 75 meter HF station, phone patch, antenna, and emergency power generator system up for them. Get hams to donate the equipment, if possible, and the Red Cross chapter will probably pop for a new generator from Wal Mart, Sam's Club, Honda, Suzuki, etc. There should be several 80 meter mobile stations around town ready to go to assist Red Cross in case the need arises all and the repeaters are out or overloaded with emergency traffic. Conduct regular radio check exercises with this emergency HF mobile system. A portable rapid deployment field and base station HF AMTOR capability would also be great; Red Cross just loves to have stuff in writing! Start a DARE net. We DARE you! DARE is the Domestic Amateur Radio Emergency organization. Write to AARA for more information about setting up DARE in your area, funding, and appointment of DARE Section Managers and DARE State Directors. K1MAN EDITORIALS - GLENN BAXTER, P.E. I want to close out my final E-Mail communication with N1MUD recently with some analysis of what has transpired. It is at the core of what is wrong with amateur radio today. Namely, radio amateurs years ago were really special and our service really deserved spectrum that was being better used by us than by essentially non existent commercial applications. Now amateurs have declined in their relative value to society to the status of a fairly routine hobby. Getting a license and going on the air now is quite easy; years ago it was fairly difficult. You are just a Tech plus and have only been licensed since June of 1992; you can't see the broad picture. I have had an Extra for 32 years and know a thing or two about amateur radio and the downward trend over the last ten years led by ARRL's short sighted and highly commercial orrientation. What you do as an amateur is fairly easy. What IARN has done since 1985 has been fairly difficult. Without sending you a box full of materials to document IARN's accomplishments (I tried that with WD9HSE, KO4TA and several others with no real results), our very significant accomplishments can be pretty much summarized by us being formally honored by the State of Maine Legislature and me being named as a Distinguished Alumnus of my Prep school, Vermont Academy. Both of these honors were unsolicited. Neither honors have ever been reported in any amateur radio media including IARN. I don't always blow my own horn! When I do, it is called MARKETING. I am pretty sure I have never mentioned these two honors over the air; perhaps I have. My point is this. IARN's thinking and standards for amateur radio are far higher than that of the general amateur radio community. It is not popular in any society for this sort of gap to exist. So, I have some enemies. So did Socrates and other people who have ever diverged from the popular way of thinking. That is how the game is played. (Socrates probably had a big ego as well?!!! I admit to having a significant ego, and I am told this is quite healthy. I may have gotten bad advice on that one! What you see is what you get.) Of course, I didn't realize all of this when I started IARN. I just did it and didn't understand why recognition from the amateur radio community for our accomplishments wasn't forthcoming. I am human. The more we were ignored, the greater the incentive was to accomplish more. These last 11 years of IARN have been both exciting and fun. I would do it again the same way. Any other way would not have worked. If everyone thinks the Sun revolves around the Earth, there is no diplomatic way to tell people the reverse is true. You have to say "Hey, the Earth revolves around the Sun....here is the proof" and then take your lumps. Bill Pasternak, WA6ITF, would have ignored the facts then just as he does now. In contrast, however, Bill Pasternak knows the difference. He needs the support of the amateur radio establishment, so he is forced to prostitute himself with regard to his true knowledge. CQ magazine is supporting his Young Ham of the Year Award, QST prints his name once in a while, etc. IARN does not need to prostitute itself to thrive, and therefore, we don't. We have our own media and can get along without the blessings of ARRL, etc. Now we have our own ARRL called the AARA. Hap Holly, KC9RP, also knows the difference, but he is in pathological denial and is manipulated by Pasternak. W5YI knows the difference and has to force himself to fight off journalistic prostitution. He covers IARN, K1MAN, and AARA with some bias, but at least he isn't afraid to report on the facts as best he can get away with without being stoned to death at ham conventions. By the way, at Dayton in 1995 I received hundreds of positive comments by everyone I met. Not one negative comment! I was treated like a celebrity and asked for my autograph by every ham at my banquet table. Sure, that was fun; I admit it. Pasternak was civil to me and Hap Holly treated me like a combination of dirt and AIDS. Vern Jackson, WA0RCR, walked on eggs and ended up running for the exit in the end. Poor Vern! (Vern is the guy who gets all of the Dayton forums on tape for Hap's excellent RAIN dial up service. I coined the name Radio Amateur Radio Network, RAIN, back when Hap and I were working together, sharing a booth at Dayton, etc.) However, every single time I got on the Dayton repeater at the 1995 convention, it was jammed! What does that say about the cowards of amateur radio? My interpretation of all this this is that most common amateurs who are aware and active on HF admire what IARN does. There is a percentage who don't (certainly less than a democratic 50%). The rest don't pay much attention, don't know, or don't care. There are still quite a few of these. So what do we have have? I believe amateur radio needs to hear the bad news.....the truth. We radio amateurs are under performing relative to any chance of keeping our spectrum. Spectacular demonstrations by ARRL and the well intentioned and honorable Carole Perry, WB2MGP, (she was on IARN last week) to school children during space shuttle flights is not going to cut the mustard because it is a spectator activity. We need potential super bowl players and not the new flock of super bowl spectators being groomed by Ms. Perry. She earns a living showing amateur radio to 1,000 kids a year. I believe AARA's approach of grooming smaller numbers of higher quality amateurs will produce better overall results for America than Carol's approach. O.K., let's try both! Let Darwin decide the winners. IARN is well established. We have a lot of experience. We have many success stories and one monumental failure in our hurricane Marilyn operation. We know why Marilyn was a failure and that will not be repeated. My focus now is on building AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association. AARA deals directly with the public and does not depend on the wrong direction amateur radio establishment. One thing is for sure. We are all in the same sinking boat. I hope AARA will make a difference. I hope the amateur radio leaders mentioned above plus ARRL and other amateur radio leaders such as Gordon West, WB6NOA; Dave Miller, NZ9E; Mark Thompson, WB9QZB; Rich Moseson of CQ; Don Stoner, W6TNS and others will rededicate themselves to realizing that the world is indeed round and not flat. Let's try to set petty ham politics aside and roll up out sleeves for the next fifteen years and see if we can save our beloved Amateur Radio Service. K1MAN EDITORIAL - "Why I do it" Lately some amateurs have been speculating about what makes K1MAN tick and why I do what I do. Ego? Tax advantages? What? The beginning of this labor of love (obsession?) was falling into a scoop quite by accident; the Mexico City earthquake; spending the first day patching CBS, NBC, ABC, BBC, etc. into Mexico City with my Collins KWM-380, home brew PL-172 amplifier, and a $10 Heath phone patch. We ran traffic as well; doctor to doctor for the 707 flight full of medical supplies, health and welfare traffic, etc. Pretty exciting stuff over a lousy $10 patch. It was good for ham radio too. The hook was the collect calls between 9 PM and 2 AM every night all over the world telling people that their loved ones in Mexico City were alive and well. Some cried. All were happy. From the German "Vonderbar" to French people who my XYL assisted me with and Spanish speaking people in K1MAN high school Spanish. "Su familia es all OK!" After several days of this I took a break and went to Belgrade Lakes' famous Village Inn restaurant with Bonnie, ordered a Martini, and then broke down crying in front of everyone. This little tradition was later repeated in subsequent IARN emergency operations. I have never done drugs, but IARN has been like some kind of wonderful drug all these years. Like all drugs, there are side effects. The Mental Midgets at ARRL, the FCC, and, to my surprise, throughout the amateur radio community in dirty little pockets of ignorance and disfunction. After Mexico City, around Christmas time, I went into a magazine store and read that John B. Johnston, W3BE, at the FCC was quoted as saying "All of that was illegal" with clear reference to me. I walked out of the store, took a few steps, and then yelled down Main Street in Waterville, Maine at the top of my lungs "JOHNEEEEEE JOHNSTONNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn" Three teen age girls looked back at me as if I were crazy, and of course, I was, temporarily. It was illegal. Now all the rules have been changed. QST gave no credit at all, of course, and named a Blue Ribbon Committee to figure out how to get ARRL in on this stuff next time. A few months later there was the Columbia volcano eruption and WBZ in Boston called and said "OK what are YOU going to do about this?" Here we go again! ARRL were such jerks about all of this that I realized that we needed a completely separate organization, and G4BCP and I dreamed up IARN during a late night telephone conversation. From that moment IARN grew in leaps and bounds from emergency operation to emergency operation until 1990 or so when the FCC (at the behest of ARRL) tried to shut the whole thing down with a series lasting several years of illegal and corrupt and very sophisticated litigation maneuvers which just made IARN stronger but smaller. The result has been ARRL's worst nightmare; our talk show and AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association. AARA will take many years to mature, just as IARN did. Things have changed and IARN has changed. IARN is almost totally automated now. So why do I do it? I love it! I love to battle the bad guys who pretend to be good guys. It gives me a great deal of self satisfaction to win battles, big and small. It's fun. It is amateur radio at its best. If I were younger I would want to play football and butt heads each Saturday with the biggest and the best. I believe IARN has been very good for amateur radio. The mass publicity we have generated for our service has been outstanding. We have stepped on a lot of toes, of course, but that is how this game is played. I believe the element of competition we bring to the hobby will force ARRL to change dramatically or else be replaced. The other possibility is that amateur radio will self destruct. Why do I do it? I love amateur radio. I want amateur radio to re-engineer itself, and I want to be a part of that re-engineering process. Life is a great experience and we all should do something constructive and honorable with our blessings and good health while we have both. This, then, is why I do it. 73......Glenn Baxter, K1MAN 1997 AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST February - 1997 EDITORIAL We now have two truly national amateur radio organizations, ARRL and AARA. The first is reactive, and the second is proactive. If ARRL falls on its face, AARA will be there to pick up the pieces. Both organizations have quite substantial structure, purpose, presence, and functions within our beloved hobby and service. If you wish, you can be a member of both, as I am. ARRL is all or none. Full membership in ARRL is now $34, which is generally perceived as subscribing to QST. AARA's full membership is $35, with no magazine, and the paid in dues going for truly pure amateur radio activities and services not provided by the League. Instead of QST, AARA has its free IARN Amateur Information Bulletin Service. Being heard and voicing your opinions in AARA is fast and as simple as picking up the phone. Unique with AARA is a nice $10 "supporting membership" which is the price of an official AARA T shirt or custom ID badge. By wearing either or both, the AARA member is saying in public that he or she supports amateur radio. AARA does not have paid advertisers. AARA does not sell equipment insurance. AARA does not have a QSL bureau. AARA does not give out DX awards. AARA does not need a staff of 100 plus people. AARA can function quite effectively and efficiently without ARRL's multi million dollar budget. In essence, AARA is a downsized and re-engineered version of ARRL which is consistent with the current trends of the Twenty First Century. So what in the world is wrong with this? Absolutely nothing! Some would argue that AARA will divide amateur radio. I say amateur radio is already divided into two basic groups - phony and true Radio Amateurs. We need a new structure for true hams to organize around, and that new structure is AARA. Stunned Silence What is the reaction of the amateur radio media and the amateur radio "establishment" to the emergence of AARA? Only the W5YI Report and the Voice of Ham Reason (W9AQJ) have ever reported on even the existence of AARA. How come; certainly AARA is newsworthy? QST, CQ, 73, World Radio, Newsline, and RAIN have been stone silent. Why? With the current and very real threat of amateur radio losing spectrum to commercial interests and the realization that amateur radio public credibility is severely diminished by new developments in our modern world, ARRL has recently picked up on emergency communications as being very important to our cause. For example, see QST, February, 1997 Page 80: "....Ham radio continues to play an important role in disaster relief communications....independent of the telephone network or other radio services....." and, Page 89: "...Several major wide-area disaster operations nets have emerged in the past years. They need your support. A good example is the Hurricane Watch Net which meets on 14.325 MHz......" Wrong! Good examples are the International Amateur Radio Network (IARN) on 14.275 and the U.N. Radio Readiness Group on 14.268 MHz. This is exactly what is wrong with amateur radio today. ARRL and the other amateur radio media promote the trivial and ignore the important things in our service. This is why new leadership from AARA is needed! AARA has the courage and vision to promote the important and ignore the trivial. Why is this? Because important amateur radio activities sell fewer magazine subscriptions than trivial activities do - simple as that! This is why AARA does not depend on subscriptions and the associated and necessary large numbers. Amateur radio will restructure itself in accordance with prevailing market forces. Distributors will fold and empires will crumble. I have no problem with amateur radio going from 700,000 "ho hum" hams to 100,000 serious radio amateurs. AARA and IARN will do fine, but for ARRL, this spells disaster. What is important is the best interests of amateur radio as a serious hobby and service and not ARRL's profits as an obsolete ham organization turned book and CD publisher. I truly believe that a few serious and credible radio amateurs can hold our spectrum better than the many amateurs today who pretend they are important when they are really glorified CB operators and shallow ham radio politicians pandered to by ARRL and others in the current amateur radio "establishment." If you think you are a big time or credible person in amateur radio, look into the mirror the next time you comb your hair, or shave, or powder your nose, or whatever you do when you are in front of a looking glass. Ask yourself "Is K1MAN right, after all?" Examine your own credibility regarding amateur radio. Do some soul searching. The silence about AARA, IARN, and K1MAN in the "establishment" amateur radio media recently is deafening isn't it? AARA's Twenty First Century game plan is to ride up the current sun spot cycle (as IARN did beginning 1985) and shift gears totally from the past struggles with establishing the International Amateur Radio Network and the legality and legitimacy of our daily information bulletin service. Don't count amateur radio out yet. Join us in restructuring a hobby which is changing just as rapidly as the rest of the world is changing. If you disagree with this editorial, write your own, and we will run it over IARN. 73 and GL - Glenn Baxter, K1MAN TO BE OR NOT TO BE (A JOURNALIST) - THAT IS THE QUESTION K1MAN EDITORIAL - 2 February 1997 After a lecture last Fall at Northwestern by Wall Street Journal Editor Robert L. Bartley, I had an opportunity to talk privately with him for about ten minutes. "Do you think Walter Cronkite is a true journalist," I asked? He said "Yes." Naturally, I was pleased. We then discussed concepts of the free press and pressures on the free press by various conflicting corporate and political interests. In short, Mr. Bartley felt that the free press in America is alive and well. What about a free press in Amateur Radio? In a discussion about this yesterday, Walter Cronkite, KB2GSD, mentioned that his criteria for true journalism was "If you are getting shots pretty much equally from both sided of the road about your news coverage, then you are probably doing a pretty good job of sticking to the middle of the road." I discussed this once with Fred Maia, W5YI. Fred said that people pressure him all the time not to mention or cover K1MAN at all in his W5YI Report. "That's ridiculous, it's news," is Fred's response. Using this as a guide, Fred is the closest thing we have in amateur radio to true journalism, and QST magazine is the furthest away. The other rags and "Amateur Radio Newsline" fall in between but gravitate toward the QST end of the spectrum. 73 is very biased against K1MAN and "Amateur Radio Newsline" is moderately biased against K1MAN in the skimpy coverage given. Most amateur radio media simply ignore K1MAN, IARN, and AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association. Amateur radio is really a petty little clique using valuable public frequency spectrum to further its petty little agendas. Serious emergency communications work comes in dead last, and vanity call signs come in first. This is what is wrong with the hobby, and that is why our spectrum is so vulnerable. We fooled them for all these years until IARN really did some serious stuff and thus exposed the sham perpetrated by ARRL for such a long time. I agree that without IARN, the sham could have continued considerably longer. In this sense, IARN has, indeed, been harmful to the hobby. It was not intentional. We never dreamed that ARRL and so many hams were such total zeros. Whenever someone comes forward to expose a scam, a sham, or serious corruption, the other side uses the standard blue print to oppose this threat: 1) Ignore, 2) Attack credibility, 3) Use a legal defense or offense, and, finally, 4) Dirty tricks. This is a capsule summary of K1MAN's relationship with much of the "Establishment amateur radio community." And this is exactly why we need IARN, and AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association. It is the American way and wrapped up in our system of the free press and checks and balances. Perhaps not pleasant and comfortable, but that is the rough and tumble way that things shake out in this particular country. IARN's bulletin service maintains its balance and middle of the road journalism by running Newsline and RAIN "as is" and talking about the other side of amateur radio issues in separate parts of the program. Secondly, IARN is open to anyone for uncensored input and freely open discussion. What do you think? 73. Glenn Baxter, K1MAN AMATEUR RADIO HARD BALL AT THE PRESIDENTIAL LEVEL K1MAN EDITORIAL - 3 FEBRUARY 1997 It is alleged in Amateur Radio Newsline this week that Regina Keeney has backed away from President Clinton's nomination for her to serve as an FCC Commissioner "For personal reasons." This is consistent with her ham radio connections and shows how high up things can go in our unique system of government with its checks and balances. There is a thin line between corruption and politics in Washington, and the FCC is very political. We have alleged time and again over IARN bulletins that the FCC is very corrupt. Consider the following: K1MAN was "fined" in 1990 for doing exactly what W1AW had been doing for over 75 years. The first fine (of three) was appealed all the way to the Full Commission in a brilliant brief designed by Bob Sherin, W4ASX and written by Glenn Baxter, K1MAN. Bob is the guy who beat the state of Florida in a major $300,000,000 computer software case. Our strategy was to file the appeal with black Commissioner Ervin S. Duggan (appointed by President Carter) since he had recently given a scathing speech to the FCC Bar about "lack of collegiality" (nice term for corruption) at the Commission. It was sent Certified Mail. It never showed up. Duggan's secretary (Tony Stevens) swore up and down that it never arrived. A later Postal investigation showed that Ms. Stevens had, indeed, signed for it. We also talked at length with Duggan's legal coordinator, Michelle Farquar, after the appeal was sent again and successfully hand delivered by Federal Express (harder to corrupt, apparently, than the FCC post office). The appeal has never seen the light of day since received by Ms. Farquar. The next step, had we lost the appeal, was the U.S. Supreme Court, of course. Remember the Felony Complaint Affidavits filed against Georgia hams for interference to IARN bulletins? The originals were filed with the U.S. Attorney in Bangor, Maine and copies with the FCC. When we pressured the U.S. Attorney for criminal prosecution (under Sections 333 and 501 of the 1934 Communications Act) they wrote that the Felony Complaints had been forwarded to the FCC. We then filed under the Freedom of Information Act and asked the FCC what they had done about the Felony Complaint Affidavits. Regina Keeney wrote to me that the FCC had no record of receiving them when, of course, they allegedly had. According to the wording of Sections 333 and 501, Keeney and others in the FCC had just committed a felony. We immediately filed formal criminal charges with the U.S. Attorney against the FCC in this regard. Keeney was immediately promoted and Michelle Farquar took her old position. By the way, formal criminal charges were also filed with the U.S. Attorney against ARRL for deleting Sections 333 and 501 from their FCC Rule Book, also a felony according to the wording of these statutes. Keeney has been hyped in QST about her high positions at the Commission and how she became interested in ham radio because her dad was a ham, etc. Now President Clinton appoints her to become a Full Commissioner. Can you just imagine us appearing at her Senate Confirmation Hearing and waiving around these formal criminal charges against everyone on national TV? In the context of the Whitewater mentality on Capital Hill, there would be a great deal of interest in the ham radio connection here. So, Ms. Keeney wisely stepped down. OUR DIVERSITY IS OUR STRENGTH K1MAN EDITORIAL - 19 FEBRUARY 1997 Len Winkler, KB7LPW, and I had a nice chat on the phone the other evening about the status of our beloved hobby of amateur radio. Len has asked me to be a guest on his national radio talk show, and I have agreed to appear on March 16, 1997. It should be great fun. As is quite common, Len is one of those individual hams who has probably done more that is constructive for amateur radio than 99.9% of anybody else in our service. The same can be said about other ham Super Stars such as Bill Pasternak, Hap Holly, Fred Maia, Gordon West, etc. Then we have the 20 meter service nets, UN Radio Readiness, IMRA, IARN, etc. The thing that stuck me about Mr. Winkler is that he is less than pleased with the support he has received from ARRL. Here is a guy doing a bang up job of marketing amateur radio to the public and ARRL can't deal with it! My conclusion is that different factions in amateur radio are commonly 180 degrees out of phase with with each other for what seems to be mostly petty reasons. If you have 4.2 GigaWatts of power heading North opposed to 4.2 GigaWatts of power heading South, some twerp with 100 MilliWatts can blow both of them out of the water. Amateur radio is quite powerful, but we are all out of phase. I do not believe ARRL is a part of the solution but rather a major part of the problem. Writing a letter to your ARRL Director is little more than so much random noise. I also believe that there is a growing realization in hamdom that old K1MAN is not as crazy as many would have you believe. The various factions mentioned above, including ARRL, all do their thing, but many are 180 degrees out of phase with each other and a common positive direction. OK, the League doesn't want to get in bed with Len Winkler. Neither does Gordon West. Many don't want to get in bed with K1MAN; some don't want to even be seen with the guy - he is too controversial. This if fine! We don't all have to get in bed with each other to mutually align ourselves in a positive direction for the best interests of amateur radio. Our diversity is really our strength. Let us say, for example, that a good direction for amateur radio is due North, a heading of 0 degrees. Suppose ARRL is on a heading of, say, 75 degrees. Should we be afraid to be brutally critical of them or is it better to bash them on the head and cause them to improve their course to 70 degrees, etc.? The same goes for all the other factions in amateur radio including K1MAN. We receive lots of criticism and make frequent course changes accordingly. The great myth in amateur radio is that the League is amateur radio. Baloney! The League is a leading publisher, has a lobbying arm, has Directors who are mostly petty politicians with very little "hands on" amateur radio experience, and they often use their jealous muscle and momentum in very counterproductive ways. The truth is that amateur radio is ARRL, Dayton, Newsline, WB6NOA, Newsline, RAIN, AMSAT, Maritime Mobile, Intercon, W5YI, IARN, AARA, QCWA, 73, CQ, World Radio, Len Winkler, IMRA, ham fests all over the country, etc., etc., ad infinitum. ARRL is only a small part of the puzzle. Hey guys and gals, lets get smart and use our diversity more in phase and in more of a common positive direction. Who is to say which direction is best? That is why we have free and open discussions. The single best thing that QST and all other amateur radio media can do is scrap being petty and open up their publications to more diverse viewpoints. If they don't, IARN and AARA will continue to blast them and forever corner the market on "freedom of speech." ARRL wants to take a "Retain the Code" position? That's cool! Mr. Winkler chooses to promote "Get rid of the code." This is also cool! AARA and IARN have not taken a position on this issue and might not any time soon. I am not proposing that we all get in bed with each other. I am not proposing that we all agree with each other. If necessary, let's openly and publicly agree to disagree!! I am suggesting that ARRL is not the only game in town but rather a small faction (and an important one) in amateur radio. AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association, is in direct competition with ARRL, and all radio amateurs should welcome this. It is sort of like Penn State joining the Big Ten. They are brutal competition, but the net result is good for that powerful conference and good for college football. What can you do? Stop being petty and stop being so cliquish. If you don't, we are going to lose our precious hobby - just like a 100 MilliWatt station blowing away two 4.2 GigaWatt stations 180 degrees out of phase. The commercial interests who want all of our spectrum are strong, but we, collectively, are stronger by far. They would have us default to petty squabbles among ourselves, and we should not be stupid enough to fall for that old trick. If you think K1MAN is a bum, say so publicly and explain why. I think ARRL are bums, and I explain why publicly. Such editorial activities are good for amateur radio. Such is what makes America so great. Our diversity is our strength. What do you think? Let us know, and we will be happy to run your views over IARN. 73 and GL, Glenn Baxter, K1MAN 207 495 2215 E-Mail K1MAN14274 @ AOL.COM K1MAN Editorial - 21 June 1997 ARRL's "Democracy" is a Shallow Sham The following is an editorial by Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, and does not necessarilly reflect the views of AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association or IARN, the International Amateur Radio Network. What is your response? Your views are welcome and will be aired over this program, unedited, except for profane language, of course. Our Telephone number is 207 495 2215. Thats 207 495 2215. Our E-Mail address is K1MAN14275 @ AOL.com. Thats K1MAN14275 @ AOL.com. Our mailing address is AARA, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918. Thats AARA, Belgrade Lakes, Maine. 04918. The July, 1997 issue of QST is full of talk about "Democracy." On page 9 is David Sumner, K1ZZ's Editorial claiming that ARRL is a "Working Democracy." Actually, ARRL's so called "democracy" is a well managed commercial business which masquerades as a quasi government or government agency which is a cross between the old Soviet regime's Polit Bureau system and the "Good Old Boys" gang mentality we sometimes still see in the southern part of the United States. More about this later. Now turn to page 70 of the July, 1997 edition of QST. There we see coverage of the Great Debate held at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention. Pictured are the debaters Joe Schroeder, W9JUV and ARRL First Vice President Steve Mendelsohn, W2ML (formerly WA2DHF), dressed in a nice suit, white shirt, and wearing tennis shoes. No kidding! Tennis shoes! I was there, and I taped the whole thing. So did Hap Holly, KC9RP, Editor of the RAIN Report out of Chicago. And Boy can Hap edit! And so can ARRL! A better wording would be to surpress legitimate and constructive opinions and information and rob the truth from the amateur radio public. Some more editing by ARRL is that Joe Schroeder properly characterized the League as being Mug Rumps. You know, a pig with his mug where his rump should be and hus rump where his mug should be and always looking backwards. Right on Joe. Here is Joe himself: " " Now look at ARRL's overall summary of the Great Debate and their totally inaccurate and misleading version of Joe's constructive criticism of the League at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention found on page 70 of the July, 1997 issue of QST: "Mendeldohn concluded that the League 'was doing all it can, within financial constraints, to promote the future of amateur radio,' while Schroeder maintained that there were 'Still a few areas that need improvement.'" Baloney! Alice in Wonderland, candy coated, rewriting history to conform with the League party line of minrepresentation for the purpose of furthering their commercial and totally obsolete and dinosaur publishing business baloney. Get out of IARN's way during the next major international amateur radio emergency activation, generating more good PR for amateur radio in a week than ARRL could gererate in 75 years, at zero cost to ARRL; just get out of the way of genuine radio amateurs who actually get on the air....on HF!!........, and you will inprove your contribution to amateur radio by five or six billion percent!! When is the last time you heard an ARRL bureaucrat actually on the air? I actually did hear an ARRL director on 20 meters, once, Jim Haynie, WB5JBPB, about five years ago. I literally could not believe my ears! ARRL guys walk around ham fests with their little red ARRL ID badges and generally keep pretty quiet. Then they sit around at Board meetings in Newington Connecticut, totally isolated from the real amateur radio world and pontificate about what is best for our great service and hobby. Give me break.....are you awake...up there in the back row??!! The most profound thing that came up at this Great Debate series at Dayton (hosted by Ham Radio and More's Len Winkler, KB7LPW) was a suggestion from the floor that ARRL should have a popular election for President with multiple canditates and open debate. Hap Holly edited this out of his Dayton coverage and, of course, QST failed to mention this in their coverage. For shame Hap, zero credibility, Holly. For shame, negative credibility, ARRL. FOR SHAME! Here is that segment that I recorded at Dayton and which Hap Holly and ARRL thought they could surpress and therefore rob from the unsuspecting amateur radio public: W3ICM: "I'm Fred, W3ICM. I would like to have the opportunity to elect the President of the ARRL, and in order to do that you've got to change the by-laws. I believe if you had multiple candidates running for the President; each one with perhaps different policies, good ideas, new ideas; would be a much much healthier organization. I would like your comments, both of you, on that, thank you." Mendelsohn: "Well the way to make that happen, the mechanism, is to get your Director to request the by-law change, and then if the other Directors go along with it, then its a done deal.: W3ICM: "Are you for it or against it?" Mendelsohn: "Am I for it or against it? I don't have a vote. The Directors........" W3ICM: "Personally, your opinion!?" Mendelsohn: "My personal opinion? My personal opinion is that 15 Directors, who answer to the members, are the ones who will decide. It would be improper for me to without knowing the structure of it." Schroeder: "All right, well I'll take the counter view, and I think it would be a good Idea to do that. I think it would give us still a little more voice in what the League, the direction the League takes. But as Steve says, it would take a lot of maneuvering to bring that about." Oh the ARRL is such a wonderful Democracy, but a popular election for President with multiple candidates and open debate? Ohhhhhhhh no we can't do that!! What would happen to our Good Old Boy's Club? How could we continue to babboozle all radio amateurs world wide for another 75 years? How can we run a commercial book business if we have popular elections with multiple canditates and open debate? The truth is that Steve Mendelsohn and Dave Sumner are the only ones in ARRL who are allowed to speak out publicly; much like in the old Soviet regime. And they can utter only the party line; much like the old Soviet Rrgime. Am I being critical of ARRL? Yes I am! Steve Mendelsohn told us at Daytom that ARRL welcomes criticism.....but he was only kidding. Listen for yourself: " " A couple of years ago I said to Steve "Why don't you get rid of Dave Sumner?" Her said, and this is an exact quote, "That would be like buying Disney Land and firing Mickey Mouse." He is right; ARRL is, indeed, a Mickey Mouse outfit and certainly not a Democracy by any stretch of the imagination. It is a business masquerading as a democracy. Let me read Dave Sumner's Editorial found on Page 7 of the July, 1997 issue os QST: " " Now let me read you the QST coverage of the Great Debate at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention: " " Now let us hear Steve Final summary at the Great Debate: " " For Steve Mendelsohn and Dave Sumner to try and pass off ARRL as a Democracy on the one hand and surpress ideas from the floor of the public debating room at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention on the other is hypoctacy to the nth degree. You can fool all of the people some of the time; you can fool some of the people all of the time; but you can't fool all of the people all of the time. Heeeeelllllllloooooooo!! So, once again, here is the most profound thing that came up at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention and which has been suppressed by zero credibility RAIN producer Hap Holly, KC9RP, and the candy coated, disinformation, amateur radio fairy land magazine known as QST: " " I think it is a good idea. A popular election for the President of ARRL. We could all have a say, then! There would then be the same checks and balances as we have is the United States for of Democracy. ARRL could then compete effectively with AARA which doesn't even claim to be a Democracy. IBM is not a Democracy. The W5YI Group is not a Democracy. CNN is not a Democracy. IARN is not a Democracy. AARA is not a Democracy. All have one thing in common, however. None falsley claim to be a Demoocracy on the one hane while simultaneously suppressing truly Democratic ideas on the other. None intententially try, every time, to screw up large scale amateur radio emergency operations as ARRL did as recently as Hurricane Marilyn just over two years ago. Then ARRL, riding on the coatails and work of IARN, goes to Congress and says "Please save our frequency spectrum, after all, look at what we do during emergencies!" Hypocricy, Hypocricy, Hypocricy. If you look up the word "hypocricy" in the dictionary you will see a beautiful color picture of ARRL's Headquarters building at 225 Main Street in Newington Conneticut!! The final image I wish to leave you with is Steve Mendelsohn, W2ML (formerly WA2DHF) at the 1997 Daytom Hamvention Great Debate. See Page 70 of the July, 1997 edition of QST. Steve Mendelsohn is First Vice President and heir apparent to leading ARRL and its 172,000 unsuspecting "members" into the 21st century. (Most ARRL "members" are just QST subscribers, pure and simple. The thing about 172,000 "members" is a hoax, pure and simple.) There he is, Steve Mendelsohm, (or is it meddlesome?) neatly dressed in a dark suit and white shirt and wearing tennis shoes! Looks like a bag lady! No, a bag man! That's it! Steve Mendelsohn is ARRL's "Bag Man." How appropropriate! No doubt he is, indeed, head of ARRL's "Dirty Tricks Department." Defamation, Incorporated. LDI. League Defamation, Incorporated. How sad! Steve is a Dayton Ham of the Year. Steve is the "father" of amateur radio's participation in the huge New York City marithon. Steve can do better. ARRL can do better. My fello radio amateurs all over the world, we can all do much better. Too many in the general public perceive us as "Knuckle Heads." Hap Holly, KC9RP, and Vern Jackson, WA9RPR, do a truly wonderful job in providing extremely interesting and pertinemt amateur radio audio material for tens of thousands of us first class and dedicated radio amateurs to listen to throughout the year. Bill Pasternak, WA6ITF, also a Dayton Ham of the Year, provides amateur radio opererators world wide with a very professional 20 minute audio capsule of ham news that evryone can hear each week and enjoy. It is called Amateur Radio Newsline and it is the bread and butter portion of our program each week. I am telling you guys and gals, if we don't hang together, and if we don't do it real soon, we will all hang collectively. Not one at a time; they have tried that already, and it doesn't work with radio amateurs. There are sinister forces among us. These are commercial interests with big money behind the scenes egging us on to fight among ourselves. A house divided cannot stand and they know it. Don't be fooled by those greedy commercial slime balls. I was at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention. The cream of the crop from all over the world goes to Dayton. 99.999% are first class hams and not the knuckle heads that the public is beginning to think we all are. Wake up radio amateurs before we lose it everything. Heeeeelllllloooooo!! The preceeding has been an editorial by Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, and does not necessarilly reflect the views of AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association or IARN, the International Amateur Radio Network. What do you think? Your views are welcome and will be aired over this program, unedited, except for profane language, of course. Our Telephone number is 207 495 2215. Thats 207 495 2215. Our E-Mail address is K1MAN14275 @ AOL.com. Thats K1MAN14275 @ AOL.com. Our mailing address is AARA, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918. Thats AARA, Belgrade Lakes, Maine. 04918. And yes, the pen is, indeed, mightier than the sword. But the sword (vis a vis criminal and legal process) does have a quite healthy bite never the less. AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST OCTOBER - 1997 TO BE OR NOT TO BE (A JOURNALIST) - THAT IS THE QUESTION K1MAN EDITORIAL - 2 February 1997 After a lecture last Fall at Northwestern by Wall Street Journal Editor Robert L. Bartley, I had an opportunity to talk privately with him for about ten minutes. "Do you think Walter Cronkite is a true journalist," I asked? He said "Yes." Naturally, I was pleased. We then discussed concepts of the free press and pressures on the free press by various conflicting corporate and political interests. In short, Mr. Bartley felt that the free press in America is alive and well. What about a free press in Amateur Radio? In a discussion about this yesterday, Walter Cronkite, KB2GSD, mentioned that his criteria for true journalism was "If you are getting shots pretty much equally from both sided of the road about your news coverage, then you are probably doing a pretty good job of sticking to the middle of the road." I discussed this once with Fred Maia, W5YI. Fred said that people pressure him all the time not to mention or cover K1MAN at all in his W5YI Report. "That's ridiculous, it's news," is Fred's response. Using this as a guide, Fred is the closest thing we have in amateur radio to true journalism, and QST magazine is the furthest away. The other rags and "Amateur Radio Newsline" fall in between but gravitate toward the QST end of the spectrum. 73 is very biased against K1MAN and "Amateur Radio Newsline" is moderately biased against K1MAN in the skimpy coverage given. Most amateur radio media simply ignore K1MAN, IARN, and AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association. Amateur radio is really a petty little clique using valuable public frequency spectrum to further its petty little agendas. Serious emergency communications work comes in dead last, and vanity call signs come in first. This is what is wrong with the hobby, and that is why our spectrum is so vulnerable. We fooled them for all these years until IARN really did some serious stuff and thus exposed the sham perpetrated by ARRL for such a long time. I agree that without IARN, the sham could have continued considerably longer. In this sense, IARN has, indeed, been harmful to the hobby. It was not intentional. We never dreamed that ARRL and so many hams were such total zeros. Whenever someone comes forward to expose a scam, a sham, or serious corruption, the other side uses the standard blue print to oppose this threat: 1) Ignore, 2) Attack credibility, 3) Use a legal defense or offense, and, finally, 4) Dirty tricks. This is a capsule summary of K1MAN's relationship with much of the "Establishment amateur radio community." And this is exactly why we need IARN, and AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association. It is the American way and wrapped up in our system of the free press and checks and balances. Perhaps not pleasant and comfortable, but that is the rough and tumble way that things shake out in this particular country. IARN's bulletin service maintains its balance and middle of the road journalism by running Newsline and RAIN "as is" and talking about the other side of amateur radio issues in separate parts of the program. Secondly, IARN is open to anyone for uncensored input and freely open discussion. What do you think? 73. Glenn Baxter, K1MAN AMATEUR RADIO HARD BALL AT THE PRESIDENTIAL LEVEL K1MAN EDITORIAL - 3 FEBRUARY 1997 It is alleged in Amateur Radio Newsline this week that Regina Keeney has backed away from President Clinton's nomination for her to serve as an FCC Commissioner "For personal reasons." This is consistent with her ham radio connections and shows how high up things can go in our unique system of government with its checks and balances. There is a thin line between corruption and politics in Washington, and the FCC is very political. We have alleged time and again over IARN bulletins that the FCC is very corrupt. Consider the following: K1MAN was "fined" in 1990 for doing exactly what W1AW had been doing for over 75 years. The first fine (of three) was appealed all the way to the Full Commission in a brilliant brief designed by Bob Sherin, W4ASX and written by Glenn Baxter, K1MAN. Bob is the guy who beat the state of Florida in a major $300,000,000 computer software case. Our strategy was to file the appeal with black Commissioner Ervin S. Duggan (appointed by President Carter) since he had recently given a scathing speech to the FCC Bar about "lack of collegiality" (nice term for corruption) at the Commission. It was sent Certified Mail. It never showed up. Duggan's secretary (Tony Stevens) swore up and down that it never arrived. A later Postal investigation showed that Ms. Stevens had, indeed, signed for it. We also talked at length with Duggan's legal coordinator, Michelle Farquar, after the appeal was sent again and successfully hand delivered by Federal Express (harder to corrupt, apparently, than the FCC post office). The appeal has never seen the light of day since received by Ms. Farquar. The next step, had we lost the appeal, was the U.S. Supreme Court, of course. Remember the Felony Complaint Affidavits filed against Georgia hams for interference to IARN bulletins? The originals were filed with the U.S. Attorney in Bangor, Maine and copies with the FCC. When we pressured the U.S. Attorney for criminal prosecution (under Sections 333 and 501 of the 1934 Communications Act) they wrote that the Felony Complaints had been forwarded to the FCC. We then filed under the Freedom of Information Act and asked the FCC what they had done about the Felony Complaint Affidavits. Regina Keeney wrote to me that the FCC had no record of receiving them when, of course, they allegedly had. According to the wording of Sections 333 and 501, Keeney and others in the FCC had just committed a felony. We immediately filed formal criminal charges with the U.S. Attorney against the FCC in this regard. Keeney was immediately promoted and Michelle Farquar took her old position. By the way, formal criminal charges were also filed with the U.S. Attorney against ARRL for deleting Sections 333 and 501 from their FCC Rule Book, also a felony according to the wording of these statutes. Keeney has been hyped in QST about her high positions at the Commission and how she became interested in ham radio because her dad was a ham, etc. Now President Clinton appoints her to become a Full Commissioner. Can you just imagine us appearing at her Senate Confirmation Hearing and waiving around these formal criminal charges against everyone on national TV? In the context of the Whitewater mentality on Capital Hill, there would be a great deal of interest in the ham radio connection here. So, Ms. Keeney wisely stepped down. OUR DIVERSITY IS OUR STRENGTH K1MAN EDITORIAL - 19 FEBRUARY 1997 Len Winkler, KB7LPW, and I had a nice chat on the phone the other evening about the status of our beloved hobby of amateur radio. Len has asked me to be a guest on his national radio talk show, and I have agreed to appear on March 16, 1997. It should be great fun. As is quite common, Len is one of those individual hams who has probably done more that is constructive for amateur radio than 99.9% of anybody else in our service. The same can be said about other ham Super Stars such as Bill Pasternak, Hap Holly, Fred Maia, Gordon West, etc. Then we have the 20 meter service nets, UN Radio Readiness, IMRA, IARN, etc. The thing that stuck me about Mr. Winkler is that he is less than pleased with the support he has received from ARRL. Here is a guy doing a bang up job of marketing amateur radio to the public and ARRL can't deal with it! My conclusion is that different factions in amateur radio are commonly 180 degrees out of phase with with each other for what seems to be mostly petty reasons. If you have 4.2 GigaWatts of power heading North opposed to 4.2 GigaWatts of power heading South, some twerp with 100 MilliWatts can blow both of them out of the water. Amateur radio is quite powerful, but we are all out of phase. I do not believe ARRL is a part of the solution but rather a major part of the problem. Writing a letter to your ARRL Director is little more than so much random noise. I also believe that there is a growing realization in hamdom that old K1MAN is not as crazy as many would have you believe. The various factions mentioned above, including ARRL, all do their thing, but many are 180 degrees out of phase with each other and a common positive direction. OK, the League doesn't want to get in bed with Len Winkler. Neither does Gordon West. Many don't want to get in bed with K1MAN; some don't want to even be seen with the guy - he is too controversial. This if fine! We don't all have to get in bed with each other to mutually align ourselves in a positive direction for the best interests of amateur radio. Our diversity is really our strength. Let us say, for example, that a good direction for amateur radio is due North, a heading of 0 degrees. Suppose ARRL is on a heading of, say, 75 degrees. Should we be afraid to be brutally critical of them or is it better to bash them on the head and cause them to improve their course to 70 degrees, etc.? The same goes for all the other factions in amateur radio including K1MAN. We receive lots of criticism and make frequent course changes accordingly. The great myth in amateur radio is that the League is amateur radio. Baloney! The League is a leading publisher, has a lobbying arm, has Directors who are mostly petty politicians with very little "hands on" amateur radio experience, and they often use their jealous muscle and momentum in very counterproductive ways. The truth is that amateur radio is ARRL, Dayton, Newsline, WB6NOA, Newsline, RAIN, AMSAT, Maritime Mobile, Intercon, W5YI, IARN, AARA, QCWA, 73, CQ, World Radio, Len Winkler, IMRA, ham fests all over the country, etc., etc., ad infinitum. ARRL is only a small part of the puzzle. Hey guys and gals, lets get smart and use our diversity more in phase and in more of a common positive direction. Who is to say which direction is best? That is why we have free and open discussions. The single best thing that QST and all other amateur radio media can do is scrap being petty and open up their publications to more diverse viewpoints. If they don't, IARN and AARA will continue to blast them and forever corner the market on "freedom of speech." ARRL wants to take a "Retain the Code" position? That's cool! Mr. Winkler chooses to promote "Get rid of the code." This is also cool! AARA and IARN have not taken a position on this issue and might not any time soon. I am not proposing that we all get in bed with each other. I am not proposing that we all agree with each other. If necessary, let's openly and publicly agree to disagree!! I am suggesting that ARRL is not the only game in town but rather a small faction (and an important one) in amateur radio. AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association, is in direct competition with ARRL, and all radio amateurs should welcome this. It is sort of like Penn State joining the Big Ten. They are brutal competition, but the net result is good for that powerful conference and good for college football. What can you do? Stop being petty and stop being so cliquish. If you don't, we are going to lose our precious hobby - just like a 100 MilliWatt station blowing away two 4.2 GigaWatt stations 180 degrees out of phase. The commercial interests who want all of our spectrum are strong, but we, collectively, are stronger by far. They would have us default to petty squabbles among ourselves, and we should not be stupid enough to fall for that old trick. If you think K1MAN is a bum, say so publicly and explain why. I think ARRL are bums, and I explain why publicly. Such editorial activities are good for amateur radio. Such is what makes America so great. Our diversity is our strength. What do you think? Let us know, and we will be happy to run your views over IARN. 73 and GL, Glenn Baxter, K1MAN 207 495 2215 FAX 2069 E-Mail K1MAN14274 @ AOL.COM K1MAN Editorial - 21 June 1997 ARRL's "Democracy" is a Shallow Sham The following is an editorial by Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, and does not necessarilly reflect the views of AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association or IARN, the International Amateur Radio Network. What is your response? Your views are welcome and will be aired over this program, unedited, except for profane language, of course. Our Telephone number is 207 495 2215. Thats 207 495 2215. Our E-Mail address is K1MAN14275 @ AOL.com. Thats K1MAN14275 @ AOL.com. Our mailing address is AARA, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918. Thats AARA, Belgrade Lakes, Maine. 04918. The July, 1997 issue of QST is full of talk about "Democracy." On page 9 is David Sumner, K1ZZ's Editorial claiming that ARRL is a "Working Democracy." Actually, ARRL's so called "democracy" is a well managed commercial business which masquerades as a quasi government or government agency which is a cross between the old Soviet regime's Polit Bureau system and the "Good Old Boys" gang mentality we sometimes still see in the southern part of the United States. More about this later. Now turn to page 70 of the July, 1997 edition of QST. There we see coverage of the Great Debate held at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention. Pictured are the debaters Joe Schroeder, W9JUV and ARRL First Vice President Steve Mendelsohn, W2ML (formerly WA2DHF), dressed in a nice suit, white shirt, and wearing tennis shoes. No kidding! Tennis shoes! I was there, and I taped the whole thing. So did Hap Holly, KC9RP, Editor of the RAIN Report out of Chicago. And Boy can Hap edit! And so can ARRL! A better wording would be to surpress legitimate and constructive opinions and information and rob the truth from the amateur radio public. Some more editing by ARRL is that Joe Schroeder properly characterized the League as being Mug Rumps. You know, a pig with his mug where his rump should be and hus rump where his mug should be and always looking backwards. Right on Joe. Here is Joe himself: " " Now look at ARRL's overall summary of the Great Debate and their totally inaccurate and misleading version of Joe's constructive criticism of the League at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention found on page 70 of the July, 1997 issue of QST: "Mendeldohn concluded that the League 'was doing all it can, within financial constraints, to promote the future of amateur radio,' while Schroeder maintained that there were 'Still a few areas that need improvement.'" Baloney! Alice in Wonderland, candy coated, rewriting history to conform with the League party line of minrepresentation for the purpose of furthering their commercial and totally obsolete and dinosaur publishing business baloney. Get out of IARN's way during the next major international amateur radio emergency activation, generating more good PR for amateur radio in a week than ARRL could gererate in 75 years, at zero cost to ARRL; just get out of the way of genuine radio amateurs who actually get on the air....on HF!!........, and you will inprove your contribution to amateur radio by five or six billion percent!! When is the last time you heard an ARRL bureaucrat actually on the air? I actually did hear an ARRL director on 20 meters, once, Jim Haynie, WB5JBPB, about five years ago. I literally could not believe my ears! ARRL guys walk around ham fests with their little red ARRL ID badges and generally keep pretty quiet. Then they sit around at Board meetings in Newington Connecticut, totally isolated from the real amateur radio world and pontificate about what is best for our great service and hobby. Give me break.....are you awake...up there in the back row??!! The most profound thing that came up at this Great Debate series at Dayton (hosted by Ham Radio and More's Len Winkler, KB7LPW) was a suggestion from the floor that ARRL should have a popular election for President with multiple canditates and open debate. Hap Holly edited this out of his Dayton coverage and, of course, QST failed to mention this in their coverage. For shame Hap, zero credibility, Holly. For shame, negative credibility, ARRL. FOR SHAME! Here is that segment that I recorded at Dayton and which Hap Holly and ARRL thought they could surpress and therefore rob from the unsuspecting amateur radio public: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * W3ICM: "I'm Fred, W3ICM. I would like to have the opportunity to elect the President of the ARRL, and in order to do that you've got to change the by-laws. I believe if you had multiple candidates running for the President; each one with perhaps different policies, good ideas, new ideas; would be a much much healthier organization. I would like your comments, both of you, on that, thank you." Mendelsohn: "Well the way to make that happen, the mechanism, is to get your Director to request the by-law change, and then if the other Directors go along with it, then its a done deal.: W3ICM: "Are you for it or against it?" Mendelsohn: "Am I for it or against it? Directors........" W3ICM: I don't have a vote. The "Personally, your opinion!?" Mendelsohn: "My personal opinion? My personal opinion is that 15 Directors, who answer to the members, are the ones who will decide. It would be improper for me to without knowing the structure of it." Schroeder: "All right, well I'll take the counter view, and I it would be a good Idea to do that. I think it would give us little more voice in what the League, the direction the League But as Steve says, it would take a lot of maneuvering to bring about." * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * think still a takes. that * Oh the ARRL is such a wonderful Democracy, but a popular election for President with multiple candidates and open debate? Ohhhhhhhh no we can't do that!! What would happen to our Good Old Boy's Club? How could we continue to babboozle all radio amateurs world wide for another 75 years? How can we run a commercial book business if we have popular elections with multiple canditates and open debate? The truth is that Steve Mendelsohn and Dave Sumner are the only ones in ARRL who are allowed to speak out publicly; much like in the old Soviet regime. And they can utter only the party line; much like the old Soviet Rrgime. Am I being critical of ARRL? Yes I am! Steve Mendelsohn told us at Daytom that ARRL welcomes criticism.....but he was only kidding. Listen for yourself: " " A couple of years ago I said to Steve "Why don't you get rid of Dave Sumner?" Her said, and this is an exact quote, "That would be like buying Disney Land and firing Mickey Mouse." He is right; ARRL is, indeed, a Mickey Mouse outfit and certainly not a Democracy by any stretch of the imagination. It is a business masquerading as a democracy. Let me read Dave Sumner's Editorial found on Page 7 of the July, 1997 issue os QST: " " Now let me read you the QST coverage of the Great Debate at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention: " " Now let us hear Steve Final summary at the Great Debate: " " For Steve Mendelsohn and Dave Sumner to try and pass off ARRL as a Democracy on the one hand and surpress ideas from the floor of the public debating room at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention on the other is hypoctacy to the nth degree. You can fool all of the people some of the time; you can fool some of the people all of the time; but you can't fool all of the people all of the time. Heeeeelllllllloooooooo!! So, once again, here is the most profound thing that came up at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention and which has been suppressed by zero credibility RAIN producer Hap Holly, KC9RP, and the candy coated, disinformation, amateur radio fairy land magazine known as QST: " " I think it is a good idea. A popular election for the President of ARRL. We could all have a say, then! There would then be the same checks and balances as we have is the United States for of Democracy. ARRL could then compete effectively with AARA which doesn't even claim to be a Democracy. IBM is not a Democracy. The W5YI Group is not a Democracy. CNN is not a Democracy. IARN is not a Democracy. AARA is not a Democracy. All have one thing in common, however. None falsley claim to be a Demoocracy on the one hane while simultaneously suppressing truly Democratic ideas on the other. None intententially try, every time, to screw up large scale amateur radio emergency operations as ARRL did as recently as Hurricane Marilyn just over two years ago. Then ARRL, riding on the coatails and work of IARN, goes to Congress and says "Please save our frequency spectrum, after all, look at what we do during emergencies!" Hypocricy, Hypocricy, Hypocricy. If you look up the word "hypocricy" in the dictionary you will see a beautiful color picture of ARRL's Headquarters building at 225 Main Street in Newington Conneticut!! The final image I wish to leave you with is Steve Mendelsohn, W2ML (formerly WA2DHF) at the 1997 Daytom Hamvention Great Debate. See Page 70 of the July, 1997 edition of QST. Steve Mendelsohn is First Vice President and heir apparent to leading ARRL and its 172,000 unsuspecting "members" into the 21st century. (Most ARRL "members" are just QST subscribers, pure and simple. The thing about 172,000 "members" is a hoax, pure and simple.) There he is, Steve Mendelsohm, (or is it meddlesome?) neatly dressed in a dark suit and white shirt and wearing tennis shoes! Looks like a bag lady! No, a bag man! That's it! Steve Mendelsohn is ARRL's "Bag Man." How appropropriate! No doubt he is, indeed, head of ARRL's "Dirty Tricks Department." Defamation, Incorporated. LDI. League Defamation, Incorporated. How sad! Steve is a Dayton Ham of the Year. Steve is the "father" of amateur radio's participation in the huge New York City marithon. Steve can do better. ARRL can do better. My fello radio amateurs all over the world, we can all do much better. Too many in the general public perceive us as "Knuckle Heads." Hap Holly, KC9RP, and Vern Jackson, WA9RPR, do a truly wonderful job in providing extremely interesting and pertinemt amateur radio audio material for tens of thousands of us first class and dedicated radio amateurs to listen to throughout the year. Bill Pasternak, WA6ITF, also a Dayton Ham of the Year, provides amateur radio opererators world wide with a very professional 20 minute audio capsule of ham news that evryone can hear each week and enjoy. It is called Amateur Radio Newsline and it is the bread and butter portion of our program each week. I am telling you guys and gals, if we don't hang together, and if we don't do it real soon, we will all hang collectively. Not one at a time; they have tried that already, and it doesn't work with radio amateurs. There are sinister forces among us. These are commercial interests with big money behind the scenes egging us on to fight among ourselves. A house divided cannot stand and they know it. Don't be fooled by those greedy commercial slime balls. I was at the 1997 Dayton Hamvention. The cream of the crop from all over the world goes to Dayton. 99.999% are first class hams and not the knuckle heads that the public is beginning to think we all are. Wake up radio amateurs before we lose it everything. Heeeeelllllloooooo!! The preceeding has been an editorial by Glenn Baxter, K1MAN, and does not necessarilly reflect the views of AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association or IARN, the International Amateur Radio Network. What do you think? Your views are welcome and will be aired over this program, unedited, except for profane language, of course. Our Telephone number is 207 495 2215. Thats 207 495 2215. Our E-Mail address is K1MAN14275 @ AOL.com. Thats K1MAN14275 @ AOL.com. Our mailing address is AARA, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918. Thats AARA, Belgrade Lakes, Maine. 04918. And yes, the pen is, indeed, mightier than the sword. But the sword (vis a vis criminal and legal process) does have a quite healthy bite never the less. Here is a MEMORANDUM dated 21 June 1997 to all radio amateurs from Glenn Baxter, K1MAN: NZ9E, WB9QZB, list 20, Matt Anderson, K1KW, ARRL Directors AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST NOVEMBER - 1997 Editorial Since AARA had a booth at Dayton, 1997, we have been fine tuning our organization for maximum efficiency. We have our 90 minute talk show broadcasts throughout the day, every day, and our page on the WEB has had an enormous amount of hits every day. Membership applications have been coming in record numbers, and this newsletter is getting to be very popular with our members. If you have not been getting the newsletter regularly, let us know. Some have fallen through the cracks as we work out the bugs in our computer systems. Our high fidelity broadcast on 3.890 MHz. went to a daily schedule two years ago with low power, and this summer we switched to the Collins KW-1 using the maximum legal limit. The results of this change have been dramatic Also, during future emergency activations, the bulletin service will continus as usual with the service on 14.275 MHz. moving down to 14.271 MHz. The live emergency net will operate on 14.275 MHz. In previous activations our bulletin service has been shut down. We feel that having both a live net and the regular talk show will be very effective in maintaining continuity and also getting information out to all radio amateurs in a timely and efficient manner. Callers to our talk show radio program come from all over the country and all over the world. This trend will continue as the sunspot cycle increases propagation for the next few years. We are also getting a lot of E-Mail from all over the country and all over the world. Boy have times changes since IARN started in 1985. We believe AARA is right on the cutting edge of our hobby and service of amateur radio. Our main claim to fame is we have no commercial interests. We sell no advertising whatsoever. Nobody can tell us what to do or how to think as with ARRL. We are not top heavy as with ARRL. We can turn on a dime while the League lumbers along between board meetings every six months attended my hams who have never been on the air. You can join IARN for free, become a Supporting Member of AARA for $10, become a Full Member for $35, or a Life Member for $740. That is quite a range from 0 to 740! Want to have your views heard? Call the talk show any time 24 hours a day and you will be aired over the next program. Your mail and editorials will also be read, but we will not allow degeneration into endless drivel and personal attacks which serves no reasonable and constructive purpose or is out of proportion with respect to the interests of our listeners. Frankly, people get tired of hearing turf battle issues cloaked in AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST - APRIL, 1998 AMATEUR RADIO REALITY CHECK K1MAN Editorial - 13 February 1998 GENERAL CONCEPTS Politics is everywhere. At work, at church, at school, and in our hobbies. A MARS Director once commented to me "It's people." Much in politics is quite petty. Being petty is focusing on quite minor issues as sort of a cover for a more major issue. For example, if someone is jealous about another person getting credit for something done significanty well, he or she might might be critical of a very minor issue in an attempt to bring discredit to that person. In almost all human affairs, there is a pecking order mechanism at work that often becomes more important than the job at hand. For example, you might want to get something quite innocent done but are afraid to proceed because it might "step on somebody else's toes." As a result, it doesn't get done, and, after time, nothing seems to get done. This is quite common, especially in volunteer organizations. In the army, a four star general says "do it," and you get fired if you don't. The same holds true in a privately owned business. In a volunteer organization, you generally can't fire anyone. This is why volunteer organizations are generally less efficient than others. Also important is the size of the organization. It is called "Parkinson's Law." Small organizations are usually more efficient than large ones because 1) there are less toes to worry about stepping on and 2) information flows more quickly and more accurately. AMATEUR RADIO Amateur radio is riddled with "hobby politics," and this is quite normal. You have local radio clubs full of petty politics and the ARRL which is really three ARRLs. There is the field organization, the Board, and the staff. The staff is a quite efficient publishing business. The Board are guys and gals who like to sit around and Page 2 talk about amateur radio but never get on the air; they are also semi professional "politicians." The field organization is an elaborate structure of local clubs and fancy sounding "do nothing" appointments such as "Section Manager" and "Emergency Coordinator," etc. Given the inefficiency inherent in a both volunteer and large organizations, ARRL doesn't get much done on the local level. It was never meant to be and will never be. This leaves room for independent efforts and individual efforts. Some have really blossomed, such as the Dayton Hamvention, the worlds biggest, and, by far, the best. Others include Amateur Radio Newsline, RAIN, etc. A major problem has evolved with the ARRL mix of things in that when a local organization does a puny job with something, QST has the publishing muscle to pump it up and control the problem of whose toes get stepped and whose don't. This has gone on for years and has now deteriorated to a point where the whole thing is on verge of collapse. IARN The International Amateur Radio Network was a fluke born out of the 1985 Mexico City earthquake on 14.275 MHz.. An abbreviated emergency traffic system was improvised by a small group of hams, and the attention received by the international media was unparalleled in history. After all, Mexico City was the largest city in the world suddenly cut off from all normal outside communications. The principal in Mexico City was XE1HC who asked K1MAN to be "Net Controller." Both logistical and health and welfare traffic was handled. Using a $10 Heath phone patch, I allowed doctors in the U.S. to talk with doctors in Mexico City about a 707 plane full of medical supplies we were making arrangements for. On the first day I allowed CBS, NBC, ABC, AP, BBC UPI, and many others to talk directly with Carlos at XE1HC. We handled thousands of pieces of health and welfare traffic. All of this, at the time, was illegal. I appointed G4BCP in England to coordinate all traffic from Europe into our system. Several days into the operation the British government telegrammed with their official sanctioning of what we were doing, and this eventually led to ITU Resolution 640 and rewriting of both the British and then the U.S. ham licenses to legalize these types of amateur radio emergency operations. In Arizona, NJ7E, the ARRL Official Observer Coordinator there, could not get into our busy 20 meter net with his peanut whistle hooked to a coat hanger antenna. He had traffic, and he became frustrated. He jumped on a plane and knocked on XE1HC's ham shack door. Carlos, XE1HC, was exhausted and allowed NJ7E to take the controls for a day. W1OLQ was acting Net Manager at K1MAN that day. Our well established Page 3 procedure was to assign a traffic designator to all traffic into Mexico City, and the replies carried this same designator. This increased the efficiency enormously. For example, traffic gathered by WA4CQK during his time slot on the 14.275 MHz. net was coded C1, C1, C3, etc. So, for example, the message going in was C1, Maria Gonzalez, 22 Calle Longa, at telephone 22 33 56. The reply would come back C1 is all OK. NJ7E, against instructions from acting Net Manager W1OLQ, took traffic direct and refused to assign traffic designators. He turned this into a DXpedition and took 700 pieces of health and welfare traffic from 700 different hams all across the U.S. Now, how do we get the replies back? With our new system, all the "C" traffic went back to WA4CQK, in bulk (for example C1-OK, C2-no answer, C3-OK, etc.), and he would call everyone belonging to him on the phone collect with the good news. We had about 50 such traffic "nodes" in our IARN ststem, and this, of course, violated every rule in the NTS book. NJ7E thus "screwed" 700 families out of the comfort of knowing that their loved ones were alive. We finally asked him to leave and the net went back to normal. NJ7E then went to the U.S. Embassy in Mexico City. He was afraid to climb the tower there and string up a dipole. (His exact words were "Using discrection over valor.......") He could not get out with his KWM-2 and portable coat hanger antenna and could hear nothing anyway due to all the intermods caused by the embassy hf transmitters. In QST, NJ7E was proclaimed a hero for running all of our traffic out of the embassy, and W1OLQ, XE1HC, and K1MAN were never mentioned. Nor were the hundreds of other hams and net controllers that were actively involved on 14.275 MHz. ARRL then formed their "Blue Ribbon Committee" to make sure they would never get "skunked" again. IARN was formally organized as a club. ARRL sent their IATN Manager to IARN Headquarters in Maine to check us out. During the 1987 El Salvador earthquake, IARN "skunked" the League again. Their response in QST? Simple, the earthquake never happened!! The same sort of things happened during Hurricane Gilbert and the Armenian Earthquake in 1988, and also Hurricanes Hugo, Andrew, Iniki, and Marilyn. In Hurricane Marilyn, ARRL's Tim Stein, N9FTC, their Southeastern Emergency Coordinator, sabotaged the repeater we got donated by Motorola, and this was the last straw. ARRL needed to be replaced! AARA The American Amateur Radio Association is structured differently from ARRL to prevent repeating their dismal track record for leadership Page 4 in amateur radio. See web site at http://www.carte.net/k1man/aara.htm We are smaller, and we have a free and open talk show broadcast daily on amateur radio and heard around the world. This makes it virtually impossible for painting a "candy land" and sanitized version of amateur radio as is done regularly in QST. We talk about everything, including the "warts" of amateur radio. OUR STRATEGY Many people dislike what ARRL is doing to our hobby, but, they are afraid to speak out against the mighty League. There are hundreds and even thousands of toes to step on and even crush here. We feel that "pussy footing" around will never work so we are using the "60 Minutes" approach of exposing the "warts' in our hobby and telling it like we see it. I gather that we have quite a few people upset. Good! We are finding that there is a lot of grass roots support for what we are doing, and we intend to continue on our present course. What's Wrong With ARRL? K1MAN Editorial - 8 March 1998 At the Lewiston, Maine hamfest this weekend, Peter Budnik, KB1HY, from the ARRL booth, came up to our AARA booth and was quite amiable. He said he was from "H.Q." I replied, equally as amiable "I thought that 'H.Q.' was in Belgrade Lakes, Maine." We discussed the situation and agreed that we, that is AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association, are the the other guys...."We try harder." Hi Hi. On a deadly serious note, I heard numerous negative comments about ARRL. One ham, interested in emergency communications, came to our AARA booth and complained that ARRL had nothing about emergency communications at their booth. They didn't! The American Radio Relay League doesn't even like to talk about emergency communications at a ham fest. Emergency communications is the corner stone of our amateur radio service. I commented that emergency communications doesn't sell very many copies of QST for the League and that is why they let emergency communications play second fiddle. At AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association booth, we actually prefer to talk about emergency communications. Another ham came over to our booth and pointed out to me that QST never has a technical article about building things that are also manufactured by MFJ. Of course not! That would interfere with ARRL advertising sales. Now I ask you, is this in the best interest of amateur radio? Of course not, it is in the best interest of the League. AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association, does not sell Page 5 advertising, and we don't have this problem of a fundamental conflict of interests. A couple of years ago Richard Measures, AG6K, was on our talk program and he told us his story. He, at one time, wrote the chapter on linear amplifiers for the ARRL handbook. He also wrote several articles for QST on linear amplifiers. One article was critical of some of the faulty design features of certain commercially built amplifiers. He was promptly fired and lambasted in the next issue of QST and not allowed a rebuttal. When Hiram Percy Maxim started QST in 1914, it was a truly scientific journal about the state of the radio art. ARRL was, a long time ago, even handed. Now, they are under handed, and wouldn't know how to relay a message if they had to. ARRL has become a joke in most ham's opinions, and Mr. Maxim would roll over in his grave if he knew what it has become. Sure, there are many dedicated and well meaning staffers at Newington. Even a broken clock is right twice a day. But, generally, ARRL just doesn't get it. Wake up fellas....hellooooooo.....the competition has arrived, and we mean business. We want to return amateur radio back to the high minded and serious side, and no ham radio manufacturer can tell us any different because we are not paid by them. We are the ones, in the final analysis, that are "Of, by, and for the radio amateur." Who are we? We are AARA, The American Amateur Radio Association. We are the other guys and gals, and we really do try harder. Watch us grow. Grow with us. Let's make ham radio live up to our good and long standing tradition of competence in radio communications that often times makes the professionals drool with envy. The preceding has been an editorial by K1MAN and does not necessarily reflect the views of AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association, or IARN, the International Amateur Radio Network. E-MAIL FROM PETER J. REA, WZ2X Date: 98-03-13 23:32:53 EST From: [email protected] (Peter J. Rea) Reply-to: [email protected] To: [email protected] Dear Glen, I caught the last part of your dialog regarding the AARA and what it stands for. From what little I heard I couldn't agree more. The League really doesn't get it! I really don't think they are in touch with the average ham and couldn't care less about the problems that face us in our respective Sections. I have always been an outspoken individual and because of my Page 6 honesty concerning the problems in the ENY Section have found myself to be a victim of prejudice and discrimination by local League Officials. I have never sought out special attention or consideration but would not stand by while the Bylaws and Rules of the club were trampled to serve the political agenda of a chosen few. I have read scathing comments about you from League sources and knew you must be within your rights if they so vehemently oppose you. I can't even get a simple rules interpretation from the President, Rod Stafford. Is it really so difficult to give a "yes" or "no" answer? I guess it is when the answer would prove that my rights as a League member have been trampled on and I am left without recourse. I recently read that approximately two thirds of the general amateur population do not belong to a club. I can now see why. I know the average ham is a good fellow and shuns politics in the hobby. Is AARA what I have been looking for? It sounds like it. I thought the "big publishing" company was it, I was wrong. Can you believe the local ARRL Section staff signs its E-mail as the " Only voice of ham radio" Can you believe the arrogance? Yes we need a real ham radio PEOPLE organization. Leave the heavy duty, power politics at the door. I think the little guy is sick and tired of being lied to. Would you please send me a written transcript of your discussion so that I may share this with other disgruntled hams in my area. I would also like info on how to join AARA, meeting places etc. I almost jumped out of my chair when I heard you as I have used some of the very same wording in describing my League experiences to my friends. You definitely have "guts" to say what needs to be said on the air. I know what you are going through on a small scale. They would love to shut you up except for the fact that you speak the truth. The truth hurts. Well I have spoken my peace, let me know how to sign up. I hope I can get a refund from the League. Maybe they prorate. My E-mail address is: [email protected] 73' Pete WZ2X AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST AUGUST - 1998 EDITORIAL NEW AARA VISA CARD The new AARA VISA card, with your call sign (or "SWL" if you are yet unlicensed) right under your name, will be available September 1, 1998. The card has no annual fee, and all AARA card holders get free shipping at major ham distributors such as Denver Amateur Radio Supply ($50 minimum purchase) and discounts from others such as 5% from Cleveland Institute of Electronics. Denver Amateur Radio Supply already has the best prices in the country that we have found, and Cleveland Institute has certificate courses for as low as $65 and all the way up to a first class Associate's or Bachelor's degree by correspondence. If you haven't got a lot of money, you can still get a college degree if you really want one! Our VISA card holders are also AARA supporting members - for free! Our daily 90 minute short wave amateur radio talk show, broadcast on three different frequencies nationally and world wide, covers just about everything you need to know about what is happening in amateur radio, and that is also free! Others can become supporting members of AARA by purchasing a $10 hat, T-shirt, or customized ID badge. Full membership in AARA is $35 per year. Our goal is 200,000 AARA members within five years or less. Why not? This Fall alone we will be calling over 72,000 licensed hams on the telephone to personally offer them their free AARA card, and we also contact all newly licensed hams (300 - 400 per week) on a daily basis as soon as they pass their amateur radio exams. The 72,000 are those who have passed a preliminary credit screening of every licensed radio amateurs in the U.S. (720,000). Amateur radio is changing rapidly and is now going through a major phase of consolidation, as computers and the internet integrate themselves into our hobby and service. Bulky ham magazines and paper dealer catalogs are becoming obsolete. I called one of the largest dealers in the U.S. the other day with their latest catalog in hand, and the radio that I was pricing was already $100 higher than they had listed and much higher than smaller competitors! They are literally killing themselves with higher marketing costs and overhead than necessary as we enter the internet and information dominated 21st century. We envision a major shake out and major reorganization of values as our hobby changes with the times. AARA is here to help out with and even promote this constructive transition. AARA is truly "The Future of Amateur Radio." MANDATORY BAND PLANS? Phooey! ARRL recently petitioned the FCC to declare that not adhering to voluntary band plans is a citable violation of FCC rules. They urged the Commission to avoid the usual public comment period, and hams everywhere are outraged. The FCC did not go along with this and have issued Public Notice, Report No. 2269, requesting public comment on the League's proposal. You can't have it both ways: either the FCC makes the band plans which are mandatory or radio amateurs make them, and they are voluntary. In such matters we need less government regulation rather than more. We certainly don't need ARRL to play any part in regulating our hobby and service. What do you think? Call in to our daily talk show any time at 207 495 2215, and let everyone hear your opinion. AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO FORUM DISASTER SEASON IS HERE The last big one for IARN (the International Amateur Radio Network) was Hurricane Marilyn. The odds are good that another international communications emergency is just around the corner. Get ready! Get your emergency generator hooked up and store plenty of gas and oil for it. Make up an emergency antenna for storage in a safe place, and install (80 meter) HF in your car. We have attached the latest IARN Emergency Operations Sheet to this month's newsletter. NOMINATIONS FOR THE LEO I. MEYERSON, W0GFQ, AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE The AARA Awards Committee is now accepting nominations for the 1998 Award For Excellence in Amateur Radio. Send your entries to: AARA Awards Committee, Box 440, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918. IARN AMATEUR RADIO PEACE CORPS FOUNDATION The IARN Foundation implemented in July a scholarship program for international students to study engineering on full scholarship in the United States. International students interested in this program should contact the IARN Scholarship Committee, Box 440, Belgrade Lakes, Maine 04918. DAILY IARN BROADCAST SCHEDULE Simulcast on 14.275 MHz. USB and 3.975 5 PM, and double airings between 8 and high fidelity AM on 3.890 MHz. at 7:30 midnight. Call in to the program any number is 207 495 2215. MHz. LSB at 6 AM, 9 AM, 1 PM, PM Eastern local times. Also AM, 11:30 AM, 6:30 PM, and 12 time, 24 hours a day. The AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST SEPTEMBER - 1998 EDITORIAL It seems that when you tune across 20 meters these days there is not much going on compared with the last favorable sunspot conditions. The band is open, however. One ham dealer told me that the month of August has been the worst business wise since 1980. What gives? blames all this on the internet and cellular phones. He With only so much spare time to devote to our hobby, much of it is absorbed by involvement with computers and the internet. The edge of hand held radios is taken away by cellular phones. Amateur radio, as we have known it, is drastically changing. Our problem is not losing spectrum, but, rather, using what we already have more than enough of. Another problem is band width. I remember when I thought going from 60 words per minute on RTTY (some 300 baud) to 100 words per minute was a lightning leap forward. Even packet radio on two meters is at a snail's pace when compared to internet based digital communications. And I get impatient too, on the internet, even at over 26,000 baud! In total panic, some radio amateurs feel that lowering the code speed will somehow make everything better again. My theory is that if you can pass a 20 wpm code test you are good for 13 wpm on the air. If you can pass 13 wpm, you are good for 5 wpm on the air, and if you pass 5 wpm, you are good for nothing. Essentially, learning the code will stop completely if we relax code requirements, and amateur radio will see no tangible or lasting benefits. Mark my words. Rather than running around and wasting energy with phony cures to perceived problems in our hobby, we should face the music and rethink the hard realities of the technological revolution we are now living through. Perhaps some CW communications on the HF bands will lower stress and make those hams interested in CW a bit happier. Could ham radio be viable with just 20, 80, and 2 meters? Sure it could! How about this! I have far more obsolete computer equipment than SSB or even AM gear. In fact, none of my radio equipment is obsolete, be it tube type holding up to to rigors of our amateur information bulletin broadcast service, or the 100% solid state radios we have here controlled by microprocessors. My mobile HF radio does everything, is tiny, and runs on easy to find 12 volts. Amateur radio does not need to be big nor do we need need a lot of spectrum to be healthy. We simply need to have fun with what it really is and stop pretending what it certainly is not. Amateur radio needs to go to counseling (collectively) and get back in touch (OVER) with reality. The world will not come to an end if the hobby consolidates down to those of us who are "real hams" and like to do our thing on the air or in the shop. Want to be a real hero? Put together a mobile HF station and drive to a disaster zone (after the wind dies down or the shaking stops, perhaps). Be self contained with a small generator, gas, oil, food, water, tent, sleeping bag, etc. Set up in a public place or at/near a shelter and solicit outgoing traffic. Set up an HF station and emergency power at your local Red Cross and have several mobile HF stations ready to go at all times. An AMTOR capability is even better. For example, you can use the amateur radio emergency traffic system developed by IARN, the International Amateur Radio Network, during the Kobe, Japan earthquake activation. Outgoing traffic is solicited at public places in the disaster zone. Then, 20, 40, and 80 meter links on single side band and AMTOR are established to the nearest amateur station with an operational telephone, where collect calls are made to each message recipient. Messages are usually sent over these radio links in standard ARRL and IARN numbered message format. This newly developed IARN system is not net control dependent and therefore very difficult for disruptive radio amateurs to interfere with. For crossing international boundaries, where third party traffic restrictions are a problem, we simply use E-mail and the internet from just outside the disaster zone to IARN headquarters for central processing and matching up with incoming traffic. The three IARN bulletin service frequencies are used to flexibly and instantly establish, and widely disseminate, the operational parameters of any given IARN amateur radio emergency activation as well as recruitment of radio jump team operators. Jump team operators must be interested and available NOW, and that is why they are recruited in real time. We have had the best experiences (almost 100% good) with jump team operators who pay their own expenses and almost 100% bad experience when IARN pays these expenses. As usual, IARN and AARA are leading amateur radio emergency communications into the 21st century. Do not sell the Amateur Radio Service short; changes are happening very rapidly. Catch the wave! Most of all, do some real hard reality based thinking about our beloved and consolidating hobby and service of amateur radio. Call our talk show at any time (207 495 2215) and let us know what you come up with. E-mail editorials are also welcome. AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO FORUM COLLEGE STUDENT LOANS AARA is now sponsoring low rate consistent with AARA's focus on on education. E-mail AARA and interested in a college student college student loans. This is quite the serious side of amateur radio and request an application form if you are loan or know of someone who is. HURRICANE SEASON IS HERE As we go to press, IARN is activated for Hurricane Bonnie, and we are also watching Hurricane Danielle very carefully. Stay tuned to IARN bulletins for the latest info during this dangerous hurricane season. xxxxx AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST (AARD) May 2001 A timely "cut to the chase" E-MAIL newsletter for the busy Radio Amateur from the American Amateur Radio Association (Republication by anyone is authorized) Visit us at www.K1MAN.org A GOOD CHANCE THE 40 METER AMATEUR BAND WILL BE REDUCED BY ONE THIRD according to the FCC's Riley Hollingsworth, K4ZDH, speaking in Pittsburgh on April 14, 2001. JUPITER EXPLORERS NASA's Galileo has been exploring Jupiter and its moons for the past four years and will be joined by newcomer Cassini to make this the first ever observation of a planet by two spacecraft. One will be inside and the other outside Jupiter's magnetic envelope so powerful solar winds pressing on the envelope can be observed. ANOTHER HAM ON THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION - HIS CALL RS1ISS HAMS TALK TO DENNIS TITO, KG6FX, ON INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION He talked with his son on May 1st for about 7 minutes during a 10 minute pass. This was done through an amateur in Hawaii and then phone patched. Miles, WF1F, and Farrell Winder, W8ZCF also talked directly to Tito on two meters. Farrell also talked with Susan Helms, KC7NHZ, who is the mainstay for voice operations on the space station. The main space station call sign is NA1SS. Using this call, the pilot, Jeff Ashby, talked with Scott, WA6LIE. TEXAS HARASSMENT LAW Texas Senate Bill 139 has been introduced by Representative Barrientos Carona that would make it a crime to contact anyone by telephone or any other means including radio to harass, annoy, alarm, abuse, torment, or embarrass that person. The law, if passed, could be challenged in Federal Court. AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST May 2001 Page 2 According to W5YI: SHORT TEXT MESSAGING ON MOBILE PHONES CAUSES 5% DROP IN E-MAIL IN UK Mobile phone small screens limit messages to short notes. drop between ages 18 and 24 is 10%. E-mail HOME OWNERS WHO COMPLAIN CHARGED (ABOUT $75) IN UK IF INTERFERENCE IS CAUSED FROM WITHIN The Regulatory Agency in the UK has a new policy of charging you 50 pounds is they find that interference complained about is not due to any illegal use of or faulty equipment. COOKIES ARE PIECES OF ASCII TEXT INFORMATION SENT TO YOU FROM another Web server and stored in the user's computer with or without your consent. They contain information gathered from your PC. A good feature is that they allow a website to be customized or personalized to your needs. Basically, cookies make use of user specific information transmitted back and forth from the user's computer to a website server so that the information is available for later access. A remote site gains access to its implanted cookies whenever the user makes connection to that site. A normal text based cookie cannot harm your computer or spread any viruses since it is "non-executable." The bad news is not what harm cookies can do to your computer, but what private information they store, what they pass on to outlying computers...and what they do with it. Some sites are members of ad cooperatives (such as Double click, Focalink, Globaltrack, and ADSmart) that compile information about you from your cookies so that they can target advertising to you. To learn more and how to view and delete unwanted or undesirable cookies go to www.K1MAN.org and chick on "USEFUL INFORMATION." AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST May 2001 Page 3 POWERLINE COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN 9 KHZ. AND 30 MHZ. IN GERMANY TO BE operational by July. This will allow "last mile" high speed broadband communications in residences via existing electric distribution lines. Intellon, based in Ocala, Florida has a system that operates between 4.3 and 20.9 MHZ. for connecting devices through the power lines within the home or office. See www.intellon.com and www.homeplug.com. CBS SATELLITE PROBLEMS CBS lost its Telstar VI feed to its affiliates in April 22nd and had to switch to Telstar IV and V. No affiliates experiences any transmission disruption. FCC CHAIRMAN MICHAEL POWELL NOMINATED TO SERVE A SECOND TERM Elevated to FCC Chairman earlier this year by President George Bush, the son of the Secretary of State, if approved by the U.S. Senate, will serve until June 2007. Susan Ness will leave the FCC June 1st. EXPERIMENTAL OPERATIONS FOR AO-40 TRANSPONDER BEGAN MAY 5TH - MAY 15th The uplinks are 435.550-435.800 MHz. and 1269.250-1269.500 MHz. the downlink is 2401.225-2401.475 MHz. Stations should use only SSB and CW. If plans work out, AO-14 could inaugurate transponder operation this summer. ALASKA GOVERNOR KNOWLES SIGNS AMATEUR RADIO ANTENNA BILL INTO LAW Effective July 26th, Alaska is the twelfth state to pass similar legislation. The law includes a schedule of allowable antenna structure heights and a grandfather provision protecting existing towers. The law requires localities to "reasonably accommodate Amateur Radio Antennas." For more information go to www.K1MAN.org and chick on "USEFUL INFORMATION." SOLAR ACTIVITY The average sunspots for this week up 30 points peaking 209.7 There AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST May 2001 Page 4 was a solar flare on April 26th. The sun is covered by sunspots and there is a possibility of a flare from sunspot region 9455. MIKE ALBERS, K0FJ, RECIPIENT OF NOAA 2001 ENVIRONMENTAL HERO AWARD for outstanding service as the volunteer director of the Thomas County Kansas SKYWARN network. More info at www.noaa.gov/earthday/heroes.htm AMATEUR RADIO GROWING FOLLOWING RESTRUCTURING Licensed radio amateurs has grown 6600 or about 1% since last April in a post restructuring (eliminating 13 and 20 WPM Morse exams) spurt. EDITORIAL BY GLENN BAXTER, K1MAN, AARA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR - ED010507 Amateur radio is growing again according to recent licensing figures following restructuring. Reducing Morse code requirements to 5 words per minute has opened some doors, for sure, but, Amateur Radio, like the weather, is much different that just a few years ago. Since radio spectrum available to amateurs is gradually being reduced, we do not really need net growth as long as an increasing general population balances a smaller percentage of the population interested in our unique service. Computers have attracted a lot of time and attention away from our hobby. Dirt cheap long distance phone cards have taken much of the glamour away from the Radio Amateur's previous monopoly over low cost voice communications. No longer is a ham with a hand held and auto patch in the lime light of the public. All this is hard to swallow for us egotistical hams who like to ham it up in front of the public. Ham radio needs to be redefined, and our interests and efforts need to be renewed and redirected. Simple as that! When people ask me about the big (Hustler) hf (20 meter) antenna on my car, I proudly explain how I can talk directly to hams in Australia without the use of satellites. They appear to be quite impressed with that! There are some really cool things about amateur radio that will always be cool! Apart from all this, when the luster and novelty of computers and the internet competing for our time and interest dies down a bit, there are a wealth of fun things to discover and rediscover in ham radio. How about going into the shack and start making some serious contacts on CW again? Are you man enough or woman enough to get on CW this summer? AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST (AARD) June 2001 A timely "cut to the chase" E-MAIL newsletter for the busy Radio Amateur from the American Amateur Radio Association (Republication by anyone is authorized) Visit us at www.K1MAN.org AMATEUR RADIO USED TO ACCESS 911 Harold, KE4HON (an EMT), and Jim, WB4CTX, recently used their HT's on 440 to respond to serious automobile accidents in a remote area. THE FCC ASKED TO INVESTIGATE LONG-RANGE CORDLESS TELEPHONE SALES These long range cordless phones are being marketed on the internet and cause interference to amateur frequencies such as one unit that has over 3 Watts near 147 MHz. Other units operate with up to 35 Watts on VHF and UHF. ASTRONAUT SUSAN HELMS, KC7NHZ, TALKS TO STUDENTS FROM INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION On 31 May 2001 she responden to a dozen questions from 8 Kentucky students. Helms stated that NASA is making plans for a trip to Mars. The 10 minute contact was made via AH6NM in Honolulu and phone patched to the school. 21 HAMS ASSIST WHEN A WATER LEAK DOWNS JACKSONVILLE FIRE-RESCUE PHONE AND RADIO COMMUNICATIONS This traffic was handled on the 146.76 repeater for nearly 3 hours. FCC's RILEY HOLLINGSWORTH, K4ZDH, SPEAKING AT DAYTON He said that detailed FCC regulation is not in the picture and that without California, amateur enforcement would be a one day a week job and that we would not need most of the rules. He cited "stupidity" and unlicensed 10-meter operation as providing the grist for most FCC enforcement. He brought several articles indicating the thurst of commercial interests for amateur spectrum. Hollingsworth said "Without a national approach, you are a 'sitting duck.' It is very important to have a national voice. You can't survive without it." AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST JUNE 2001 Page 2 KACHINA EXITS THE AMATEUR RADIO HF MARKET Citing "the slowdown of amateur radio in general and HF in particular" VP Cameron Earnshaw says that any radio over $1,000 is a hard sell these days. He said that Japanese are probably subsidizing their amateur radio business. Kachina will continue to provide service and will honor warranties. See http://kachina-az.com. NEVADA GOVERNOR SIGNS AMATEUR RADIO BILL that requires municipal ordinances to "reasonably accommodate amateur service communications" and "constitute the minimum level of regulation practicable to carry out the legitimate purpose of the governing body." Nevada is the 13th state incorporate PRB-1 language into its statutes. Amateur Radio bills were also approved this year in Alaska and Idaho with similar measures pending in New York and Wisconsin. CANADA MAKES 5 WORDS PER MINUTE OFFICIAL ON MAY 19TH Any Canadian with 5 WPM credit now have full HF Radio privileges. FCC RENEWALS AND MODIFICATION CAN BE DONE ON LINE Go to http://www.fcc.gov/wtb/uls days before the expiration date. You cannot renew sooner than 90 ARRL TO PETITION THE FCC FOR A NEW 150 KHz. 5 Mhz. BAND This would aid emergency communications by filling the gap between 80 and 40 meters. In 1998 the ARRL petitioned for a new band around 136 KHz. and another between 160 and 190 KHz. EIMAC's JACK MC CULLOUGH DIES EIMAC co-founder Jack A. McCullough, ex-W6CHE, died April 28 at age 93. He and Bill Eiten founded the company in the 1930's after building a tube for use as a grounded grid amplifier. AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST JUNE 2001 Page 3 500 GHz. TRANSISTORS Reseasearchers at Osaka University in Japan claim they have a 400 GHz. transistor and will refine their technology to 500 GHz. devices. Research Fellow Takashi Mimura, who invented the first high electron mobility transistor in 1979, says that frequencies can be pushed even higher than 500 GHz. ITU (INTERNATIONAL TELEGRAPH UNION) 2003 WORLD ADMINISTRATIVE RADIO CONFERENCE (WARC) TO COMPLETELY REVISE AMATEUR RADIO RULES In the first top to bottom revision of Amateur Radio in decades, the Morse code requirement is likely to be dropped as well as a revision to the 40 meter band. Another question is whether the ITU should get rid of the prohibition on third party traffic and the banned country rule. WHERE DID "73" COME FROM? It was part of a shorthand called "Phillips Code" developed by Walter P. Phillips in 1879 to facilitate newspaper and court reporting transmitted over electric telegraph landlines. Enduring today is "30" for "No more, End," "73" for "Best regards," and "88" for "Love and kisses." GEORGE JACOBS, W3ASK, HONORED AT DAYTON AS HAM OF THE YEAR George has been Propagation Editor for CQ Magazine for 50 years. WORLD WIDE WEB IS DOUBLING EVERY YEAR As of April 2001 there were 28,699,939 active web sites world wide. In April 1997 there were only 1.0 million. The web will run out of addresses in 2005. AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST JUNE 2001 Page 4 E-MAIL MONITORING According to the New York Times, the number of companies monitoring E-Mail has increrased from 25% in 1999 to 40% in 2000 DELL NUMBER 1 Dell Computer Corporation is now the world's number 1 PC maker with 12.8% of the world wide market. Michael Dell started out in his college dorm room in 1984. Compaq is 2, HP is 3 and IBM is 4th. GET FAXES FREE AS E-MAIL Go to www.eFax.com to sign up. NEED A JOB? Go to www.FlipDog.com EDITORIAL BY GLENN BAXTER, K1MAN, AARA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR - ED010612 DO FCC LAWYER RILEY HOLLINGSWORTH, K4ZDH, AND FORMER DAYTON "HAM OF THE YEAR" BILL PASTERNAK, WB6ITF, TRULY REPRESENT YOUR BEST AMATEUR RADIO INTERESTS? We had a target start date for the return of the IARN Amateur Radio Talk Show to HF on June 1, 2001. Bill Pasternak gleefully reports this week on his often biased, impertinent, and misleading "Amateur Radio Newsline" report, heard on a few repeaters around the country, that these K1MAN "Information Bulletins" were not heard, and that hams opposed to the bulletins were intentionally occupying 14.275 and 3.975 MHz. in order to prevent the scheduled event. Bill further states (incorrectly) that K1MAN "Information Bulletins" could not legally come on an already occupied frequency. If this were true (it is not) then anyone could also prevent ARRL's W1AW from coming on at any time and even shut the entire ARRL W1AW operations down if desired. The fact is that any station control operator on a frequency with the intent to prevent W1AW or K1MAN from transmitting would be committing a felony under United States statutes punishable by five years in federal prison and a $10,000 fine. AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST JUNE 2001 Page 5 So, does the intentionally misleading "independent reporter" Bill Pasternak, WA6ITF, represent your best amateur radio interests? I think not! Bill also reports that those who are opposed the IARN Amateur Radio Talk Show on amateur radio HF have nothing to worry about. On the contrary, they have PLENTY TO WORRY ABOUT......THE TRUTH! When the time is right, K1MAN "Information Bulletins" will return to HF. The station is now ready to go, at the flick of a switch, but the time was just not quite right on our target date of June 1, 2001. FCC lawyer Riley Hollingsworth, K4ZDH, said at Dayton this year that hams occupy spectrum worth billions of dollars and that without a national approach, we were "sitting ducks." Short of being a valid candidate for sainthood, would you trust Riley with billions of dollars of your money? Our personal experience with Riley is that he is a totally devious attorney who thinks nothing of tampering with Certified Mail and has a lack of integrity consistent with the sorry image that many government officials and federal judges project to the public these days. As recently as last night, the popular ABC program "The Practice" focused on typical government and judicial corruption that is totally consistent with our common popular experiences these days. When the IARN Amateur Radio Talk Show returns to the air, Riley Hollingsworth and the alleged fraud I know he is perpetrating on the amateur radio public will be a prime target. Here is the FCC script. Hams occupy spectrum worth billions. True. Hams occupy this spectrum without cost and without the resources to pay billions. away from us? True. How do politicians take this valuable spectrum Here is the FCC plan: 1. Stop FCC enforcement for a few years (early to mid 1990's) and let hams naturally degenerate into bad behavior. This is similar to a teacher leaving the classroom for a while or the looting one always sees when natural disaster disrupts a normal police officer presence in the area. 2. Then send in the new "Sheriff," Riley Hollingsworth, to "clean up the town." Gullible hams hail him as a hero while he also trashes the U.S. Constitution with his heavy handed tactics during the "cleanup process." He is actually carefully documenting the intentionally created mess that he is finding. 3. His own words at Dayton this year were "Ham stupidity are the grist of FCC enforcement problems." Picture the analogous school teacher coming back into class after a long absence. "Boy are these kids stupid............look how they are acting!" AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST JUNE 2001 Page 6 4. Riley now reports to Congress what he has found and bingo, our spectrum is taken away! 5. Riley is sucking up to you, to ARRL, and to gullible people like Bill Pasternak while he smiles and slits all of our throats. He certainly doesn't suck up to AARA. Ask yourself why? 6. Hollingsworth brought several articles to Dayton to illustrate how other interests want our spectrum such as the FAA needing the two meter band. Things will go easier if we are given "public need" reasons for our loss in addition to acting "stupid" (his words) in the public's eyes. Riley is carefully preparing the Amateur Radio community for cooking as your XYL would prepare a big fat Thanksgiving turkey! Beware my fellow Radio Amateurs. Riley Hollingsworth is a wolf in sheep's clothing, and Bill Pasternak is blinded (by his own petty ham radio politics) to this absolute truth. Neither men represent your best interests in the Amateur Radio Service. We see the vital role of AARA, the American Amateur Radio Association, to represent the REAL interests of Amateur Radio. What are the chances of ARRL publishing an editorial such as this one? Two. Zero, and none at all! Ask yourself why? You ask yourself the question "What can I do?" For openers, don't be duped by the popular "mental midgetry" (as I call it) in Amateur Radio. Be a better informed Radio Amateur and be suspicious of those who would try to suppress open and free discussion and constructive criticism of certain inept Amateur Radio "leaders" who are taking you down their misinformed primrose path. Most of all, question the true agenda of devious and cunning FCC lawyer Riley Hollingsworth, K4ZDH. 2001 AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST (AARD) May 2001 FCC CHAIRMAN MICHAEL POWELL NOMINATED TO SERVE A SECOND TERM Elevated to FCC Chairman earlier this year by President George Bush, the son of the Secretary of State, if approved by the U.S. Senate, will serve until June 2007. Susan Ness will leave the FCC June 1st. AMATEUR RADIO GROWING FOLLOWING RESTRUCTURING Licensed radio amateurs has grown 6600 or about 1% since last April in a post restructuring (eliminating 13 and 20 WPM Morse exams) spurt. EDITORIAL BY GLENN BAXTER, K1MAN, AARA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR - ED010507 Amateur radio is growing again according to recent licensing figures following restructuring. Reducing Morse code requirements to 5 words per minute has opened some doors, for sure, but, Amateur Radio, like the weather, is much different that just a few years ago. Since radio spectrum available to amateurs is gradually being reduced, we do not really need net growth as long as an increasing general population balances a smaller percentage of the population interested in our unique service. Computers have attracted a lot of time and attention away from our hobby. Dirt cheap long distance phone cards have taken much of the glamour away from the Radio Amateur's previous monopoly over low cost voice communications. No longer is a ham with a hand held and auto patch in the lime light of the public. All this is hard to swallow for us egotistical hams who like to ham it up in front of the public. Ham radio needs to be redefined, and our interests and efforts need to be renewed and redirected. Simple as that! When people ask me about the big (Hustler) hf (20 meter) antenna on my car, I proudly explain how I can talk directly to hams in Australia without the use of satellites. They appear to be quite impressed with that! There are some really cool things about amateur radio that will always be cool! Apart from all this, when the luster and novelty of computers and the internet competing for our time and interest dies down a bit, there are a wealth of fun things to discover and rediscover in ham radio. How about going into the shack and start making some serious contacts on CW again? Are you man enough or woman enough to get on CW this summer? AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST (AARD) June 2001 FCC's RILEY HOLLINGSWORTH, K4ZDH, SPEAKING AT DAYTON He said that detailed FCC regulation is not in the picture and that without California, amateur enforcement would be a one day a week job and that we would not need most of the rules. He cited "stupidity" and unlicensed 10-meter operation as providing the grist for most FCC enforcement. He brought several articles indicating the thurst of commercial interests for amateur spectrum. Hollingsworth said "Without a national approach, you are a 'sitting duck.' It is very important to have a national voice. You can't survive without it." WHERE DID "73" COME FROM? It was part of a shorthand called "Phillips Code" developed by Walter P. Phillips in 1879 to facilitate newspaper and court reporting transmitted over electric telegraph landlines. Enduring today is "30" for "No more, End," "73" for "Best regards," and "88" for "Love and kisses." EDITORIAL BY GLENN BAXTER, K1MAN, AARA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR - ED010612 DO FCC LAWYER RILEY HOLLINGSWORTH, K4ZDH, AND FORMER DAYTON "HAM OF THE YEAR" BILL PASTERNAK, WB6ITF, TRULY REPRESENT YOUR BEST AMATEUR RADIO INTERESTS? We had a target start date for the return of the IARN Amateur Radio Talk Show to HF on June 1, 2001. Bill Pasternak gleefully reports this week on his often biased, impertinent, and misleading "Amateur Radio Newsline" report, heard on a few repeaters around the country, that these K1MAN "Information Bulletins" were not heard, and that hams opposed to the bulletins were intentionally occupying 14.275 and 3.975 MHz. in order to prevent the scheduled event. Bill further states (incorrectly) that K1MAN "Information Bulletins" could not legally come on an already occupied frequency. If this were true (it is not) then anyone could also prevent ARRL's W1AW from coming on at any time and even shut the entire ARRL W1AW operations down if desired. The fact is that any station control operator on a frequency with the intent to prevent W1AW or K1MAN from transmitting would be committing a felony under United States statutes punishable by five years in federal prison and a $10,000 fine. So, does the intentionally misleading "independent reporter" Bill Pasternak, WA6ITF, represent your best amateur radio interests? I think not! Bill also reports that those who are opposed the IARN Amateur Radio Talk Show on amateur radio HF have nothing to worry about. On the contrary, they have PLENTY TO WORRY ABOUT......THE TRUTH! When the time is right, K1MAN "Information Bulletins" will return to HF. The station is now ready to go, at the flick of a switch, but the time was just not quite right on our target date of June 1, 2001. FCC lawyer Riley Hollingsworth, K4ZDH, said at Dayton this year that hams occupy spectrum worth billions of dollars and that without a national approach, we were "sitting ducks." Short of being a valid candidate for sainthood, would you trust Riley with billions of dollars of your money? Our personal experience with Riley is that he is a totally devious attorney who thinks nothing of tampering with Certified Mail and has a lack of integrity consistent with the sorry image that many government officials and federal judges project to the public these days. As recently as last night, the popular ABC program "The Practice" focused on typical government and judicial corruption that is totally consistent with our common popular experiences these days. When the IARN Amateur Radio Talk Show returns to the air, Riley Hollingsworth and the alleged fraud I know he is perpetrating on the amateur radio public will be a prime target. EDITORIAL BY GLENN BAXTER, K1MAN, AARA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR - ED010416 WHERE DOES AMATEUR RADIO FIT IN? (Copyright 2005, all rights reserved) The first human revolution was the Neolithic Revolution about 8000 years before Christ where people began planting and growing for the production of food rather than hunting and/or gathering it. This brought men and women together for longer periods of time which then required the development of more sophisticated cultures and language. The second revolution was when the Phonecians invented the alphabet in about 2000 BC to record and communicate within and between cultures in a twenty six character code that represented how language actually sounds. One could argue that Eastern cultures such as China and Japan have done OK without the alphabet, however, I argue that the alphabet concept is the one that rises to the revolution category. Next was the Gutenberg's invention of the printing press and movable type in 1760. The first physicist (and the person who first discovered electricity), Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790), was big into this type of printing as exemplified by his "Poor Richard's Almanac." Benjamin Franklin's autobiography, by the way, is highly recommended reading for anyone. Then we started the Industrial Revolution with James Watt's invention of the steam engine in 1769. Many people say that the Information Revolution came next. Actually, the Information Revolution was well under way as already begun by Gutenberg. As we should agree, the Industrial and Information Revolutions are closely intertwined. The Information Revolution got a big boost with the advent of low cost paper back books, as both revolutions benefited from the invention of fractional horsepower motors powered by Thomas Edison's (1847 -1931) methods for generation and distribution of electricity. The stage was set for another big boost in both revolutions with Samuel Morse's invention of the telegraph in 1837 followed by Alexander Graham Bell's invention of the telephone in 1876. After the invention of the ENIAC computer at MIT during World War II and Univac's vacuum tube computer after this war (vacuum tubes invented by DeForest 1773 - 1961), we had William Shockley's invention of the transistor in 1947 and Jack Kilby's invention of the integrated circuit in the mid 1960's. All this makes the internet possible which is becoming increasingly available to everyone and helped along by the developments of user friendly software by Bill Gates and others. There was also the discovery of radio (mathematically by James Clerk Maxwell 1831-1879) and its its first use by Marconi in 1895. After World War II, black and white television became perfected, with color totally perfected in the 1960's. THIS is where ham radio fits in. Ham radio deals with communications via waves as opposed to wires. The paper back book was giant leap forward in making information available to the masses but is now pretty much over shadowed in many ways by the internet. But what has the role and impact of amateur radio been, and what is its role for the future? Good question! Amateur Radio has served as facilitator in the practical development of communications in general and radio communications in particular. Men like Arthur Collins, W0CXX, and inventor Hiram Percy Maxim, W1AW, were hams, and many scientists and engineers today got their initial boosts in scientific thinking from Amateur Radio. A recent Nobel Prize winner in physics is a ham. Amateur Radio was dead center stage in the 1940's and 1950's. Now, computers are on center stage along with guys like Bill Gates who, in earlier times, probably would have been a ham. Just as it is tough to turn forty and realize you are no longer 20, it is tough for "die hard" hams to realize that we are no longer on center stage. We will always have enough people, however, to hold on to enough radio spectrum to do our thing and continue to make a big difference in the world. I agree with the IARU's decision to focus this year on emergency communications. IARN, the International Amateur Radio Network, has been the world leader in this area for the last 14 years, and it is time for other amateur radio groups (such as ARRL) to put some serious efforts into this area for a change. AARA and IARN would certainly welcome this, since we can't do it all by ourselves. We simply need to adapt the new technology now available and reengineer our efforts to keep wireless, direct, point to point communications ready to step in when disaster disrupts the phone systems and/or satellite communications. Amtor, packet, and voice SSB are slow, but they work without wires, commercial power, or commercial satellites. When the right disasters come along, as they surely will, hams will always be able to briefly step out to the very center of the world stage. Let's do it and be ready for those times! Go to www.K1MAN.org and find out how IARN AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST UPDATE - 5 DECEMBER 2005 HOLIDAY GREETINGS FROM K1MAN And Jesus said: "...The sower went forth to sow....." Many seeds did not take root. "...and other(s) (seeds) fell upon the good ground and yielded fruit.." So we, as Radio Amateurs, sow our seeds of national and international good will and friendship. There is a lot of good ground out there and much rocky soil as well. Best wishes to all, both friends and enemies, during this 2005 holiday season. 73 and GL de K1MAN K1MAN ESSAY - ES051202 Blood is Thicker Than Water America is all of us. If you come from another country and/or another culture, you are welcome by me as we offer you citizenship and the protections of our precious Constitution. Those of us who were born here, however, are willing, by definition, to die in the protection of our precious birth land and our precious Constitution. Even though America is all of us, and it is, we will not allow you to do some quite important things such as being our President if you were not born here. There is a damn good reason for this. If push comes to shove, we are afraid you might "cut and run." I say "might." We simply don't want to take this chance, however slight it may be. In that sense, therefore, those who are not born in America are "second class" Americans. Same deal in Maine. If you were not born in Maine, you are not a Mainer. I "deal" with that. Mainers do cut me SOME slack, however, since I have been a citizen of Maine for 48 years. SOME slack, not very much. That is just how it is, blood is thicker than water. America is predominantly Christian, and we do, indeed, have a national Christmas tree. That is just how it is, blood is thicker than water. In this case, we are remembering the holy birth of Jesus and the blood many of us believe he shed for all of us. That is just how it is, blood is thicker than water. English is the predominant language in America. Some day there well might be more Spanish speaking Americans born here than English speaking Americans born here. There might well be more "African Americans" born here that "whites" born here. Hey man, this is America; I just love being American! When the first human, an American, set foot on the moon, a Russian said to an American: "It must be great to be an American tonight!" No, "Ivan:" "It is great to be an American EVERY night!" That is just how it is, blood is thicker than water. If America is threatened or if our Constitution is threatened, you had better watch out! I will STAND UP and fight, and if I need help, I will choose a "kid" born in America, educated in America, who played sports in America, and who was trained by the U.S Marines, U.S Army, U.S. Navy, U.S Air Force, the U.S. Military Academy, our Air Force Academy, Annapolis, etc., etc., over someone else who might just "cut and run" when push comes to shove, as happened in WWII and countless other situations that have cropped up over our brief 200 year history. If your native country got "raped" during WWII, YOU are the ones who that let it happen, and those kids mentioned above are the ones who came over to "bail out" your collective asses. The "goose step" did not frighten those kids very much. Americans don't know the total humiliation of being "raped." We have NO FEAR of someone coming in the middle of the night to take one of us away. Our Constitution specifically allows us to have guns for just such an occasion if such ever occurred, however unlikely. Many Americans have more "fire power" than the so called "professionals." That is just how it is, blood is thicker than water. Be careful! Don't count America out yet! That is just how it is, blood is thicker than water. May God bless you and your family during this holy season. 73 and GL de K1MAN Glenn Baxter, P.E. K1MAN QUERIES DAVE SUMNER, K1ZZ, ABOUT W1AW PROCEDURES - NO REPLY!!! Dave Sumner, K1ZZ ARRL Chief Executive Officer American Radio Relay League 225 Main Street Newington, Conn. 06111 1 December 2005 Dave, What is W1AW's current policy with regard to its bulletins, and can you refer me to the ARRL Board minute which established this policy? Specifically, does W1AW listen and/or QRZ each published scheduled frequency before transmitting? If the frequency is busy, does W1AW QSY, delay, or even terminate the scheduled bulletin? The policy published in QST that I have found is to stick to the published schedule regardless of whether the frequency is busy or not, just as is the policy of K1MAN for information bulletins, which is also consistent with many years of W1AW operating practice as well. You will remember that K1MAN was "fined" in 1990 with regard to this policy, and my appeal of these "fines" to the full Commission was "deep sixed" and thus blocking my further appeals to the D.C. Court of Appeals and the United Stated Supreme Court. Also, these "fines" were never litigated in Federal District Court here in Maine, and my subsequent civil suit to resolve this matter in Federal District Court against the FCC was dismissed. My related civil suit in Federal District Court against ARRL was also dismissed. My many attempts to resolve this matter have thus been repeatedly thwarted. K1MAN was then "fined" again regarding this same policy in April of 2005, a full fifteen years after the original FCC action, thus creating a further legal nightmare for the Commission, of course. I am a member of ARRL. Thank you for your attention to this request. Best personal regards. 73. (signed) Glenn A. Baxter, P.E., K1MAN AARA Executive Director IARN Manager cc: W. Riley Hollingsworth, Esq. Distribution AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST – A A R D – 22 October 2009 091023B (6:34 PM DST) (Note: If you do not wish to receive the AARD by E-mail, let us know, and we will delete you from our premium Radio Amateur mailing list. Tel. 207 242 2143 [email protected] www.K1MAN.com) T O A L L R A D I O A M A T E U R S: Above is the International Amateur Radio Network (IARN) Talk Show and Bulletin Service in MP3 for your easy and convenient downloading for the week of 17 October 2009. Links to download all other IARN programs since 1987 are listed below. Perhaps you can take this and an inexpensive CD player to share the program(s) with some unfortunate radio enthusiast in the hospital or perhaps in jail or otherwise isolated from HF. If you don’t see the program(s) (going back to 1987) that you want, ask us and we will E-mail it(them) to you. Just specify the date(s) aired over IARN flagship station K1MAN. INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK – IARN – Emergency Activation Status – (Not Activated) If both the phones and the internet go down during a national and/or international communications emergency, communicate with IARN’s 24/7 AMTOR mailbox on 14.128 MHz. LSB (sel call KMAN) You will get a free AARA T-shirt if you connect to our AMTOR mailbox during any non emergency period!!! So get busy! Be ready. (Please specify S, L, XL, or XXL) K1MAN transmissions of the IARN Amateur Radio Talk Show and Bulletin Service are on 14.275 MHz. USB and 3.890 MHz. LSB, plus or minus QRM, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week, 365 days per year. This schedule will be modified during an emergency IARN activation; such as bulletins on 14.272 MHz. Amateur Radio News - An excellent link is: http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/index.html?issue=2009-10-23 I A R N Bulletin Service MP3 Audio: (We will E-mail any program not seen below that we have aired since 1987 upon request. Simply state the date the program was on the air.) Past I A R N and A A R D Newsletters: www.k1man.com/w BELGRADE LAKES INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED RESEARCH - SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL: www.k1man.com/physics A CAPPELLA www.k1man.com/w K1MAN Philosophical Autobiography (in progress): www.k1man.com/g PAST IARN MATERIAL We are getting many telephone calls and E-mails at IARN headquarters these days as amateur radio seems to be alive and well. There are too few connects with our AMTOR mailbox, and this must improve if the Amateur Radio Service expects to be ready for a major national/international communications emergency. There needs to be much more 80 meter HF in the cars out there to communicate with local Red Cross state wide when the repeaters go down. We noticed an article in this month’s QST about electromagnetic pulse, so there is concern about hams being ready for the worst. Maine and Connecticut Senators Collins and Lieberman have even introduced legislation to have the U.S. Department of Homeland Security do a formal study of potential rolls for Amateur Radio if something really bad happens. Getting ready for the worst can be fun! AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST – A A R D – 22 October 2009 A091024A (7:47 PM DST) Edited by Glenn A. Baxter, P.E., K1MAN, AARA Executive Director and IARN Manager (Note: If you do not wish to receive the AARD by E-mail, let us know, and we will delete you from our premium Radio Amateur mailing list. Tel. 207 242 2143 [email protected] www.K1MAN.com) T O A L L R A D I O A M A T E U R S: Above is the International Amateur Radio Network (IARN) Talk Show and Bulletin Service in MP3 for your easy and convenient downloading for the week of 17 October 2009. Links to download all other IARN programs since 1987 are listed below. Perhaps you can take this and an inexpensive CD player to share the program(s) with some unfortunate radio enthusiast in the hospital or perhaps in jail or otherwise isolated from HF. If you don’t see the program(s) (going back to 1987) that you want, ask us and we will E-mail it(them) to you. Just specify the date(s) aired over IARN flagship station K1MAN. INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK – IARN – Emergency Activation Status – (Not Activated) If both the phones and the internet go down during a national and/or international communications emergency, communicate with IARN’s 24/7 AMTOR mailbox on 14.128 MHz. LSB (sel call KMAN) You will get a free AARA T-shirt if you connect to our AMTOR mailbox during any non emergency period!!! So get busy! Be ready. (Please specify S, L, XL, or XXL) K1MAN transmissions of the IARN Amateur Radio Talk Show and Bulletin Service are on 14.275 MHz. USB and 3.890 MHz. LSB, plus or minus QRM, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week, 365 days per year. This schedule will be modified during an emergency IARN activation; such as bulletins on 14.272 MHz. Amateur Radio News - An excellent link is: http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/index.html?issue=2009-10-15 We are getting many telephone calls and E-mails at IARN headquarters these days as amateur radio seems to be alive and well. There are too few connects with our AMTOR mailbox, and this must improve if the Amateur Radio Service expects to be ready for a major national/international communications emergency. There needs to be much more 80 meter HF in the cars out there to communicate with local Red Cross state wide when the repeaters go down. We noticed an article in this month’s QST about electromagnetic pulse, so there is concern about hams being ready for the worst. Maine and Connecticut Senators Collins and Lieberman have even introduced legislation to have the U.S. Department of Homeland Security do a formal study of potential rolls for Amateur Radio if something really bad happens. Getting ready for the worst can be fun! I A R N Bulletin Service MP3 Audio: (We will E-mail any program not seen below that we have aired since 1987 upon request. Simply state the date the program was on the air.) AMERICAN AMATEUR RADIO DIGEST – A A R D – 27 October 2009 A091027A (9:30 PM EST) Edited by Glenn A. Baxter, P.E., K1MAN, AARA Executive Director and IARN Manager (Note: If you do not wish to receive the AARD by E-mail, let us know, and we will delete you from our premium Radio Amateur mailing list. Tel. 207 242 2143 [email protected] www.K1MAN.com) T O A L L R A D I O A M A T E U R S: Above is the International Amateur Radio Network (IARN) Talk Show and Bulletin Service in MP3 for your easy and convenient downloading for the week of 17 October 2009. Links to download all other IARN programs since 1987 are listed below. Perhaps you can take this and an inexpensive CD player to share the program(s) with some unfortunate radio enthusiast in the hospital or perhaps in jail or otherwise isolated from HF. If you don’t see the program(s) (going back to 1987) that you want, ask us and we will E-mail it(them) to you. Just specify the date(s) aired over IARN flagship station K1MAN. INTERNATIONAL AMATEUR RADIO NETWORK – IARN – Emergency Activation Status – (Not Activated) If both the phones and the internet go down during a national and/or international communications emergency, communicate with IARN’s 24/7 AMTOR mailbox on 14.128 MHz. LSB (sel call KMAN) You will get a free AARA T-shirt if you connect to our AMTOR mailbox during any non emergency period!!! So get busy! Be ready. (Please specify S, L, XL, or XXL) K1MAN transmissions of the IARN Amateur Radio Talk Show and Bulletin Service are on 14.275 MHz. USB and 3.890 MHz. LSB, plus or minus QRM, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week, 365 days per year. This schedule will be modified during an emergency IARN activation; such as bulletins on 14.272 MHz. Amateur Radio News - An excellent link is: http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/index.html?issue=2009-10-23 I A R N Bulletin Service MP3 Audio: (We will E-mail any program not seen below that we have aired since 1987 upon request. Simply state the date the program was on the air.) GUEST EDITORIAL Greetings from Europe. My name is Anthony Smith, a very active Radio Amateur over here. I have been listening with interest to K1MAN’s bulletin service since its comeback after almost 4 years of complete silence. What’s with that? I really don’t wish to engage in the K1MAN debate, but I do believe Glenn is within his rights. Sure, it’s a big deal to transmit 24 hours per day on an international band such as 20 meters or even simulcast 80 meters as K1MAN does now, 365 days per year starting last July. He runs anything available of interest to the Radio Amateur or submitted to K1MAN for airing. If you write him a nasty e-mail, he sends a nasty e-mail back and asks you be a guest on next weeks program UNEDITED. Few take him up on the offer. I choose to submit this editorial. I am a professional broadcaster and can’t help but hold K1MAN to “professional standards” since K1MAN is heard world wide. Glenn claims that K1MAN is an AMATEUR operation with some special circumstances that justify less than justify less than a professional standard. Much of K1MAN’s audio is so called “telephone audio” which drives me up the wall. K1MAN uses unconventional low cost production methods seemingly inconsistent with an international broadcast station which in fact, K1MAN is, but without commercial advertising or support from religious groups. But I know of no other short wave broadcast station that used single sideband. That plus amateur band protection allows K1MAN to be every bit as effective as mega powerful Voice of America or Radio Moscow. That fact has raised some eyebrows here in Switzerland. Now to my point. Given the huge “splash” on the amateur radio scene by K1MAN’s spectacular comeback using an expired license, you would thing that ARRL or Bill Pasternak’s Amateur Radio Newsline would report on this and/or comment on this. SILENCE! What’s with that? This is not newsworthy? This, in my view, is one of the hottest amateur radio news items of 2009. July, 2009 CQ magazine pictures Riley Hollingsworth inducted into the Hall of Fame along with Texas Instruments engineer Jack Kilby who invented the integrated circuit. What did Riley do to deserve such an honor? Oh, he got rid of K1MAN, you say. But K1MAN came back on the air during the very same month of July. Do you get my drift here? I understand K1MAN asked for mega powerful United States Senator Susan Collins to ask the FCC why it is over four years without any action on K1MAN’s FCC license renewal. Her only response was to introduce a bill in the United States Senate to have the Department of Homeland Security study the potential role of Amateur Radio during a national emergency in the Unites States, such as the phones and the internet going down. My guess is that they will not bother to as much as discuss this with K1MAN, who has an international reputation as being an expert in ”hands on” emergency communications, but rather discuss this with ARRL bureaucrats who have zero hands on experience with large scale amateur radio emergency communications. Just a guess, mind you. As before, K1MAN will probably pull light years ahead while the bureaucrats of ham radio just sit around and talk about how important they are….certainly too important to report on the spectacular re-emergence of K1MAN who really seems to be a ray of hope in out beloved but troubled radio hobby. E-mail your comments to me in care of [email protected] 73!
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