Your journey begins here. Artist Gabriel Dawe transforms light ...Page 2 NEWARK MUSEUM COLORS OUTSIDE THE LINES ...Page 3 THOUGHTS ON A REVERED HOMER PAINTING ...Page 9 AUTUMN 2015 Also in this issue... Museum Staff Proiles............................04 Update on Arts of Global Africa...........08 New Museum Acquisitions ..................11 W elcome back after a long, hot summer. The Museum is Brenda Jackson, soaring to new NMVO President heights with the Shape Of Light: Gabriel Dawe exhibition, which will be on view through January 10th, 2016. Would you believe I happened to be at the Museum during the installation and met the artist, Gabriel Dawe! I also had an opportunity to preview the exhibit. All I can say is WOW!! Shape of Light is not to be missed. An related exhibition, Outside the Lines: Color Across the Collections presents modern and contemporary works from the Museum’s four main permanent collections—African, American, Asian and Decorative Arts. In addition, the Museum is offering a number of related programs associated with the exhibits. We are going to need volunteers for the related programs, as well as for the Hot Chili and Cool Brew evening, Thursday, October 15th, 6pm, our joint The (NMBCC) Newark Museum Business Community Council. The NMVO Initiatives are progressing well. Here's a brief update: •This October, the Education Committee will roll out the irst ever Volunteer Orientation Class. New volunteers as well as seasoned volunteers should plan to attend the initial training session on October 29 from 1:30-3:30 pm in the Billy Johnson Auditorium. •The Website Committee is working to update the content of the Volunteer section of the Newark Museum's website. You should see the results before the end of the year. Watch your e-mail for the save-thedate of the bi-annual volunteer trip and the Newark Museum Annual Tea in 2016. Finally, it was gratifying to see a packed house for the October 1st NMVO general meeting. Thank you to staff members Sonnet Takahisa, Shunzyu Haigler, Patricia Faison, Merle Lomrantz and Sue Smith, who clearly articulated for us the extensive changes the Museum is undergoing and the many programs being implemented to appeal to a broad audience. Remember! You are the #1 ambassadors for the Newark Museum! —Brenda newarkmuseum.org THE SHAPE OF LIGHT: GABRIEL DAWE NEWARK MUSEUM STAFF on view from 09.19.2015 to 01.10.2016 Steven Kern Director and Chief Executive Oficer Kristin Curry Interim Deputy Director of Development and Membership Shunzyu Haigler Director of Membership Services Sue Smith Volunteer Services Coordinator Gabriel Dawe, Plexus no. 30, 2015. Site-speciic installation at the Newark Museum. Gütermann thread, hooks and wood, 199 x 238 x 183 in. © Gabriel Dawe. Photo © Pierce Jackson NMVO OFFICERS Brenda Jackson President Prudence Bradley Vice President Gwynne McConkey Secretary Arlene Gerencser Treasurer Tom Forgash Past President Hugh Michael Brown Volunteer Vistas Editor NMVO MISSION The primary purpose of the Newark Museum Volunteer Organization is to serve, to support and to interpret the Newark Museum and its goals through volunteer participation. In the words of founding director John Cotton Dana, “A good museum attracts, entertains, arouses curiosity, leads to questioning—and thus promotes learning.” DEADLINE FOR SUBMISSIONS TO THE WINTER 2016 VOLUNTEER VISTAS IS FRI., DECEMBER 18, 2015 SEND SUBMISSIONS TO: Hugh Michael Brown, Volunteer Vistas Editor, at: [email protected] 2 | VOLUNTEER VISTAS Autumn 2015 abriel Dawe is best known for his series of site-speciic installations entitled Plexus. Working with little more than sewing thread and architectural spaces, Dawe designs and creates largescale geometric structures built up into luminous planes of color. Since 2010, he has been installing his Plexus series throughout the United States and Europe. Now, he has created Plexus no. 30 and Plexus no. 31 for the Newark Museum. G sculptures, line drawings, and hand-embroidered works. The Shape of Light, Dawe's most comprehensive museum exhibition to date, is designed to be encountered from multiple vantage points. His inely layered planes of color and angular forms appear to shift and change under the viewer’s gaze. The exhibition also includes the artist's works in a range of other materials, including textile-based Gabriel Dawe, Intolerance, 2011. Vintage army pants and pins, 30 x 18 x 12 ½ in. Private Collection, Dallas. © Gabriel Dawe OUTSIDE THE LINES: COLOR ACROSS THE COLLECTIONS ON VIEW FROM 09.19.2015 to 01.10.2015 Left: Ron Nagle, Vessle, 2001. Earthenware, 6¾x5¾x4 5/8 in. Newark Museum, Purchase 2002 Membership Endowment Fund and Emma Fantone Endowment Fund, 2002.23.5. © Ron Nagle Right: James Little, Zulu Boogie-Woogie, 2012. Oil and wax on canvas, 72 ½ x 95 ½ in. Newark Museum , Purchase 2013 Alberto Burri Memorial Fund established by Stanley J. Seeger, 2013.8. © James Little utside the Lines: Color Across the Collections presents modern and contemporary works from the Museum’s four main permanent collections—African, American, Asian and Decorative Arts. Featuring a number of recent acquisitions, the exhibit sets up a visual dialogue that crosses not only international lines but also traditional divisions between ine and applied art. O Outside the Lines brings together textiles, paintings, ceramics and collages from around the world— highlighting artists who explore color and texture through layering, translucency and abstract pattern. Left: Jin Yuan Shan, Pojagi Wrapping with Patchwork Pattern, 2000. Silk, 18 x 19 in. Newark Museum, Gift of Dr. Chung Young Yang, 2002, 2002.62.4. Right: Ugochukwu-Smooth C. Nzewi, Between Two Worlds, 2010. Chalk pastel on paper, 49 x 36 in. Newark Museum, Purchase 2015, TR21.2015. © 2010 UgochukwuSmooth C. Nzewi newarkmuseum.org | 3 MUSEUM STAFF PROFILES Museum staff member since 2002, Christa Clarke is in charge of the Arts of Global Africa collection. She is responsible for researching the collection, identifying works for acquisition and developing such exhibitions as Hassan Hajjaj: My Rock Stars, which she is shepherding as it tours other museums. Says Christa, “I strive to represent the diversity as well as the contemporary relevance of the arts of Africa. For so long, “African art” meant masks and sculpture. But it’s so much more. My goal is to inspire new ways of thinking about African art—which is almost impossible to deine when we are talking about 54 countries and a variety of artistic practices from past to present.” A Christa Clarke, Ph.D. Senior Curator, Arts of Global Africa When asked to describe recent accomplishments, Christa responded, “I am very proud that in 2010 the department received a NEH Challenge Grant ($500,000 with a 3:1 match) for the expansion of the African art galleries. Also, in 2011, we received a $1,000,000 grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation to support curatorial capacity. We were a irst-time grantee and it’s my sincere hope the success of this grant will enable future funding for other institutional needs.” pon joining the Museum in March 2015, Linda Lin began as Conservator for Arts of Asia. Her position is supported by a 2-year grant from the E. Rhodes and Leona B. Carpenter Foundation. A major component of the grant is to improve storage of Asian textiles, costumes, arms and armor. As the irst conservator on staff, Linda collaborates with registrars and the collections staff about conservation activities related to exhibitions, outgoing loans and general preventive care of collections. Currently, Linda is focused on setting up a conservation lab where collection pieces of the Museum can be examined, studied and conserved (if necessary) in a designated space. U Linda Lin, Conservator, Arts of Asia 4 | VOLUNTEER VISTAS Autumn 2015 Says Linda, “Artifacts tell stories of eras, cultures, of people's individual expressions and experiences that may inspire many generations to come. As a conservator, it is ethically imperative that I make sure any work I do to prolong the story-telling life of an artifact will not interfere with its historic authenticity. A conservator's best work should be invisible. Yet, in a practical sense, whatever is done to an artifact, becomes a part of the object’s history. Therefore, before any treatment, I try to understand the artifact, its present condition, material composition and fabrication techniques. I deine the purpose of my intervention and document materials and procedures used in conservation. That way, whoever comes after me will have a record of what was done." When asked to describe a recent accomplishment, Linda replied, “Hopefully time spent on research and experiments leads to better ways to solve a sticky problem. Last year, at a conference in Hong Kong, I presented a research paper, sharing my indings on new treatment and methodology for conserving amber.” vOLUnTEER SPOTLIghT V olunteer Spotlight articles help volunteers learn a bit more about each other. Here are informative excerpts about the volunteer experiences of Prudence Bradley and Marjorie Marciano-Vere. rudence Bradley has a Ph.D. in chemistry; a MS Ed in Science and an N6 diploma to teach the developmentally delayed. Having begun volunteering at the Newark Museum in September 2013, she has worked with Linda Nettleton two days a week in the Adult Learning and Public Program Department, helping with such administrative tasks as registering people for public program events; tracking reserved tours, preparing materials for docent training, assisting with events sponsored by the department and preparing the information forms for events and activities that will be used for the Museum website. P M In addition, she has volunteered for the Holiday Shopping Spree since 2013; and served on the NMVO Board and Annual Tea Committee since 2014. Says Prudence, “It's work I love, in a place that allows me to learn everyday. Growing up, I never had the opportunity to visit museums. Now I realize how important it is to expose everyone to the arts and sciences. By performing routine tasks in a department that contributes to the education of Museum patrons, I free up time for the staff to create new programs and experiences. It's my way of feeling part of the education process. And I know the Museum staff really appreciate my efforts. Not a day goes by that someone doesn’t thank me.” She continues, "I’ve given a special presentation to a few business groups; and helped write several new presentations. And, because it's important that all our records be current and correct, I've aided in reorganizing and standardizing the Speakers Bureau's administrative paperwork." To volunteers who haven't hit their stride yet, she offers this bit of sage advice, "If the volunteer assignment you chose isn’t exactly as you expected, please don't be discouraged. Try other volunteer posts. You’re sure to ind a better it for the skills and amount of time you have to give.” arjorie Marciano-Vere has a degree in Magazine Journalism and American Studies from Syracuse University and a Master of Arts in Counseling from Montclair State. Marge joined the Newark Museum in 2007. At irst, she thought of becoming a docent, but realized it required more time than she could give. She eventually found that the Speakers Bureau was the perfect way to satisfy her desire to learn more about the Museum’s American art collection. Says Marge, “By consolidating, updating and cataloguing all the Background Information ‘scripts’ into binders, I get to bring my communication and organizational skills into play. These reference binders are used by both docents and members of the Speakers Bureau." newarkmuseum.org | 5 VOLUNTEERS IN ACTION Right: At the June 9, 2015 NMVO Recognition Event, NMVO President Brenda Jackson presents Museum Director and CEO Steven Kern with a check for $20,000. The gift was to be used toward publicity and marketing for The Shape of Light: Gabriel Dawe exhibition, which was overseen by Tricia Laughlin Bloom, Curator of American Art. Left: Pictured are Anne Cummings, Pat Wessel, NMVO President Brenda Jackson and Museum Librarian, William Peniston. Anne received the coveted Emma Fantone Distinguished Volunteer Service award in acknowledgment of her 27 years of dedication to the Museum—irst as a docent, and then in the Museum library. Pat Wessel described Anne's overall contributions and Librarian William Peniston described the many ways she has helped keep the Museum library functioning sucessfully. Right: At the June 9, 2015 NMVO Recognition Event, retiring NMVO Board Member Ruth Hutter received a Certiicate of Appreciation for her service. Fortunately, Ruth will continue working with the NMVO board as an Initiative committee member. 6 | VOLUNTEER VISTAS Autumn 2015 VOLUNTEERS IN ACTION Left: The 24th Annual Tea was held on May 19, 2015. This gorgeous collage, featuring many aspects of the splendid event, is a result of the discerning eye of photographer Irene Pomianowski. Kudos to the 2015 Tea Committee and Co-Chairs Arlene Gerencser and Gwynne McConkey for an afternoon that was described by the capacity crowd as "Just marvelous!" Left: Decorated in honor of the Royals and Regalia: Inside the Palaces of Nigeria's Monarchs exhibit, Engelhard Court was resplendid for the 24th Annual Museum Tea, with tables clothed in regal purple, gold African-print runners and lilac and yellow centerpieces. newarkmuseum.org | 7 HERE'S WHAT'S HAPPENING... IN THE DEPARTMENT OF THE ARTS OF GLOBAL AFRICA In January 2015, Kimberli Gant began as Mellon Pre-Doctoral Fellow, a twoyear position. Kim is currently completing her Ph.D. in Art History at the University of Texas, Austin, pursuing research on photographic depictions of Lagos, Nigeria. She is working with KatherineAnne Paul, Ph.D., Curator of the Arts of Asia, on the forthcoming exhibition, Wondrous Worlds: Art and Islam Across Time and Place. he Arts of Global Africa department recently welcomed two new staff members. These positions are funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, as part of a $1,000,000 grant to support a larger curatorial initiative for the Arts of Global Africa at Newark. T The department’s major project this year is the irst-ever collections catalogue: Arts of Global Africa: The Newark Museum Collection. It will be published to coincide with the 100th anniversary of the collection and a reinstallation of the galleries in 2017. Highlighting 100 works from the collection, the catalogue will also include essays by four noted scholars, presenting its unique strengths; as well as an introduction by Christa Clarke, Ph.D., Curator of the Arts of Global Africa, that surveys the Museum’s pioneering history of collecting and exhibiting African art. The pieces shown here are among the artworks the catalogue will feature: In April 2015, Roger Arnold began his position as a Research Assistant for the Arts of Global Africa. He is currently completing an MA thesis on historical textiles at City College of the City University of New York. He will be primarily focused on researching and cataloguing the collection. Left: A painting by Ibrahim el-Salahi (b. 1930, Omdurman, Sudan; lives and works in Oxford, UK) entitled They Always Appear, 1964-65. This is a rare and early work by an important modernist artist who maintains an active artistic practice today. Right: A tent panel, collected in Cairo, Egypt, by Newark Museum founder John Cotton Dana in the 1920s. Dana developed our extensive collection of North African art, which is rarely represented in museum collections of African art. Editor's Note: Thank you to Christa Clarke, Ph.D., Senior Curator, Arts of Global Africa for contributing this article. 8 | VOLUNTEER VISTAS Autumn 2015 Left: A helmet mask made in the late 19th – early 20th century by a Senufo artist in presentday Cote d’Ivoire. This mask, formerly in the collection of beauty entrepreneur Helena Rubenstein, was recently on display in the exhibition Senufo Unbound, organized by the Cleveland Museum of Art. dOcEnT'S chOIcE WHY HOMER'S NEAR ANDERSONVILLE SPEAKS TO ME by Mary Courtien Winslow Homer Near Andersonville, 1865-1866 oil on canvas, 23 x 18 in. Gift of Mrs. Hannah Corbin Carter, Horace K. Corbin, Jr., Robert S. Corbin, William D. Corbin and Mrs. Clementine Corbin Day in memory of their parents. Collection of the Newark Museum 66.354 rtist Winslow Homer (1836-1910) began his career as an illustrator for the 1860s newspaper, Harper's Weekly. He was assigned to document the Civil War in the American South. At that time, illustrators were not political commentators. Yet due to the fact that the Boston-bred Homer and his family had close ties to the Stowe family of abolitionist fame, we can be certain that his Near Andersonville, is layered with editorial-like symbolism. A The painting has been called Captured Liberators and At the Cabin Door. However, in an article dated April 19, 1866, The Evening Post (a New York Civil War-era newspaper) accurately identiies its title as Near Andersonville. Andersonville (also known as Camp Sumter, Georgia) was the most famous and deadliest of the Civil War military prisons. Knowing the work’s link to Andersonville, elevates its importance and leads us to see it in its true historical perspective. The female subject emerges at the threshold, from darkness to light. Is this her master's house? Is this her house? At her feet, wooden planks lead in different directions. What direction will her life take? What direction will the lives of the Union soldiers being led to Andersonville take? The planks also connote the political platform that President Lincoln, in his bid for reelection, had to make clear to the people of the nation. Her gaze is steady, pensive— quite atypical from the way African Americans were depicted then. Symbolic of "freedom", her red kerchief closely resembles the liberty cap that has appeared in societies since the age of the Greeks. Using this type of kerchief is a pointed departure from the "mammy" type more frequently shown on African American women of the time. Homer means it to be a marked counterbalance to the red confederate lag. Her Giuseppe Garibaldi-style blouse references the 1860s nationalist who championed Italian independence from Austria. Homer’s audience knew the uniform that Garibaldi's guerilla “redshirts” wore. Of note, this particular mode of dress would not have been known to the woman shown wearing it. Next to the door are several gourds—everyday utensils, yet deeply symbolic of the light from slavery. Their shape resembles the Big Dipper, the constellation that points to the North Star, which was a key directional tool for those desparately trying to lee the South toward liberation in the North. Painted in 1865-66 at the end of the Civil War, Near Andersonville is powerful and poignant. It depicts just how uncertain the future of this "uniied" country was then. It may even allude to the precariousness that America faces still. newarkmuseum.org | 9 BACK STORY THE ON NEAR ANDERSONVILLE NMVO 2015 by Mary Courtien pparently, Sarah Louise Kellog was the irst owner of the painting. She spent several years at a South Carolina school, educating black South Carolinians freed by the Union army. After moving back to the North, she died at a young age from tuberculosis. As the unique painting was passed down across generations of Kelloggs, the title, subject matter, as well as the identity of the artist, was forgotten. A In 1960, the painting was re-discovered in the attic of a home in Llewellyn Park, NJ. The heirs of Horace Kellogg Corbin had divided up the estate items and then contacted Lincoln Storage to clean out the remaining bric-a-brac. Yes, the painting had been relegated to the status of bric-a-brac. The gentleman from Lincoln Storage wasn't too enthusiastic about getting to bric-a-brac. So, fortunately, when the 5 kids gathered again to examine the objects in the attic more thoroughly, and one of them said, “Ever hear of an artist named Homer?" Upon realizing what they had, the family held onto the painting for several more years...before gifting it to the Newark Museum in 1966. Near Andersonville has been known by three titles. In 1962, a NY art dealer gave it its irst name: Captured Liberators. Sometime later, Lloyd Goodrich, a Whitney Museum Homer scholar, suggested the more apt title: At The Cabin Door. However, when The Fine Arts Museum of San Francisco sought research material for their exhibit, Winslow Homer Paintings of the Civil War, a local San Franciscan art dealer came across an eye-opening article in the a Civil War-era newspaper. Dated April 19, 1966, The New York Evening Post article identiied this piece as “depicting a Negro woman standing at the door of her cabin, gazing at Union prisoners as they passed’’. The Evening Post observed that this particular image, entitled Near Andersonville, was "full of signiicance". Having the painting identiied with Andersonville, one of the deadliest Civil War military prisons, elevated its importance. 10 | VOLUNTEER VISTAS Autumn 2015 Thursday, October 15 Hot Chili & Cool Brew Volunteers: Set-Up 10:30–12:30pm & 3–6pm 6-9pm: Chili Servers, Beer Servers, Beer & Ice Cream Soda Servers, Cornbread & Cookie Bakers Saturday, October 17, 12–9pm Festival of Color and Light Volunteers: Noon–5 pm, Membership Ambassadors, Greeters, ASK-ME. 6–9pm, Greeters, Drink Ticket Sellers Newark 350 Family Fun Festival —Military Park, Noon–5pm Volunteers: Membership Ambassadors in 2-hour shifts Thursday, October 29, 1:30–3:30pm Thursday, December 4, 1:30–3:30pm Volunteer Orientation Class New and seasoned volunteers welcome. Billy Johnson Auditorium Wednesday, November 18–Sunday, November 22, Noon–5pm, (10am–5pm, Nov 18) Annual Shopping Spree Many volunteers are needed each day. (Hours will be determined in late October) Volunteers: Shopper Assistance, Wrappers New Program–Second Sundays Sunday, November 8, Noon–5pm Second Sunday Kickoff Volunteers: Membership Ambassadors, Greeters, ASK-ME Sunday, December 13, Noon–5pm Second Sundays Holiday Version Volunteers: Membership Ambassadors, Greeters, ASK-ME ASK-ME Training 10/21–12pm, 10/24–12pm 11/11–11am, 12/9–12pm nEw AcqUISITIOnS THE LIDA CLANTON BRONER COLLECTION v e r a y e a r a g o , D a v id a n d To m C la n to n , g ra n d s o n s o f L id a C la n to n B ro n e r, me t with C h ris ta C la rk e , S e n io r C u ra to r, A rts o f Glo b a l A fric a . T h e y b ro u g h t with th e m ma n y wo rk s c o lle c te d b y th e ir g ra n d mo th e r— a n a rc h iv e o f o b je c ts th a t te lls a n e x tra o rd in a rily ric h s to ry. O For twenty-eight years, Broner worked as a domestic and hairstylist, to fund a nine-month journey to South Africa in 1938— on the eve of apartheid. She was an active member of the newly-formed anticolonialist Council on African Affairs, an organization led by W. E. B. DuBois. The purpose of her travel was to “study the conditions of the Negro in South Africa.” Once there, she spoke to black groups throughout the country. She also assembled a collection of beadwork, pottery and missionary schoolproduced embroidery, which her grandsons recently gave the Museum, along with her diaries, scrap books and photo albums. This incredibly evocative archive provides a unique window into black South Africa in the years leading up to apartheid. It offers an illuminating counterpoint to the dominant narrative of the collecting and display of African art. Top: Lida Broner in Xhosa dress, photographed at Columbus Studio Co., Newark, NJ, late 1930s. Middle: Zulu beaded headbands, worn by Lida Broner in the above photograph. Given to the Museum in 2014. Left: Necklace for a nursing mother, early 20th century, Xhosa artist, South Africa, given to the Museum by Lida Clanton Broner in 1947. Editor's note: Thanks to Christa Clarke, Ph.D., Senior Curator, Arts of Global Africa for contributing this article. newarkmuseum.org | 11 BACK STORIES offer historical perspective. back*story narrative providing a history or hen I think of the background Museum’s extensive context. A W Hugh Michael Brown, Volunteer Vistas Editor collections, the opening monologue of the vintage TV series Naked City comes to mind. It began… “There are eight million stories in the naked city…” In like manner, each of the Museum’s 120,000 artifacts has a story. Each 18th-century American painting; each 20thcentury work by the likes of Joseph Stella, Romare Bearden and Alexander Calder; each treasured Tibetan, African and Asian pottery, sculpture or ceremonial object; each Decorative Arts textile, silver, ceramic, glass or jewelry piece; each ine classical holding of ancient Egyptian, Greek, Roman and Coptic art—each has a back story, waiting to be told. A back story is a narrative that provides historical perspective or background Your journey begins here. 49 washington street newark, nj 07102-3176 VOLUNTEER VISTAS Autumn 2015 back*story A narrative providing historical perspective or background context. context. Back stories, as they relate to the Newark Museum’s art objects, typically add a rich new layer of enjoyment to appreciating each of the artworks. They give heretofore unknown information about who, what, when and why an object was collected. This issue includes two fascinating back stories: Docent Mary Courtien’s, on the Homer painting Near Andersonville, is on page 10. The other, from Christa Clarke, Senior Curator, Arts of Global Africa, opens the new acquisitions article on page 11. It’s not often that we’re treated to "behind the scenes" info about how art pieces came to the Museum. Please take a look.
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