ALVERNIA UNIVERSITY Cross Cultural Services V O L U M E OFFICE: BH105C 2 , I S S U E 6 A P R I L 2 0 1 5 IMPORTANT DATES ON CAMPUS Movie and exhibit: Stoning of Soraya M. @ 11:30 in Campus Commons in partnership with the Health and Wellness Center and ASAPP. Bust that Stress! Belly Dance @ 7:00 pm in Private Dining on April 29 Arab American Heritage Month is for Arab Americans and Americans of Middle Eastern heritage. They have a long history in the United States. They are U.S. military heroes, entertainers, politicians and scientists. They are Lebanese, Egyptian, Iraqi and more. Yet the representation of Arab Americans in the mainstream media tends to be quite limited. Arabs are typically featured on the news when Islam, hate crimes or terrorism are the topics at hand. Arab American Heritage Month, observed in April, marks a time to reflect on the contributions Arab Americans have made to the U.S. and the diverse group of people who make up the nation’s Middle Eastern population. Nittle, N. K. Celebrating Arab American Heritage Month. Retrieved October 27, 2014, from http://racerelations.about.com/od/ We would like to highlight Arab American Veterans. Thank you to all the men and women who served and continue to serve. Arab Americans, both Muslim and Christian, are veterans of wars from the American Revolution and the Civil War to the present. For some, enlistment was a bridge to citizenship or a way to express gratitude for their adopted homeland. In draft years, Arab Americans served in record numbers. The Arab American National Museum (AANM) documented stories of privates and generals, veterans and active-duty service members. INSIDE THIS ISSUE: Most survived war, some did not. Many found it painful to tell their stories of combat, 20, Brief history of Arab American Veterans 1 Important Dates 1 Did You Know 2 Quotes of the Month 2 Staff 2 40, or even 60 years later. Others chose to remain silent. A 1924 study by Princeton professor Philip Hitti found that 13,965 Arab Americans served in World War I. Most of these soldiers were from what was then called Greater Syria. Hitti claims that a higher percentage of Syrians served in WWI than any other ethnic community in the U.S. Many scholars claim about 15,000 Arab Americans served in World War II. According to the Association for Patriotic Arab Americans in the Military, there are around 3,500 Arab Americans in the military today. Since the tragic events of September 11, 2001, some Arab American soldiers have found their loyalties called into question or have come under special scrutiny. The Association of Patriotic Arab Americans in the Military (APAAM) developed as one response. It was founded as the first formal organization for active and veteran Arab American service members. Arab American National Museum (2012). Patriots and Peacemakers: Arab Americans in Service to Our Country. Dearborn, MI: A Program of ACCESS. Accessed 10/27/2014 from http://www.arabamericanmuseum.org/ umages/PandP_brochure_for_dl.pdf Did you know... On October 25, 2014, the Muslim world celebrated the new Islamic year which is number 1436H. The Islamic calendar, Muslim calendar or Hijri calendar (AH), is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 months in a year of 354 days. The first Islamic year began in AD 622 during which the emigration of the Islamic prophet Muhammad occurred from Mecca to Medina, known as the Hijra. Muslims typically call their calendar the Hijri calendar. The 12 months of the Islamic Calendar, in order are: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Muharram Safar Rabi' al-awwal Rabi' al-thani Jumada al-awwal Jumada al-thani Rajab 8. Sha'ban 9. Ramadan 10. Shawwal 11. Dhu al-Qi'dah 12. Dhu al-Hijjah The Islamic Calendar. Retrieved October 27, 2014, from http:// www.socialstudiesforkids.com/articles/religions/ islamiccalendar.htm Quotes of the Month ةد عم وي اد نو لا عم نإ “There’s always tomorrow.” َ َّوت ص والتحاد قاإ ُ ك ْلنا عنه على ٍّ خ “Unity is power.” لن وي اقع عند وي دش “Lack of intelligence is the greatest poverty.” ْه َ وجتنب عصاحبع ويكذوب فإد وضطررت ةي ه فال ُت ُ نق ٍّ ص “Avoid the company of liars, but if you can’t, don’t believe them.” واف اا ملغ عأ واقاوا “Actions speak louder than words.” 88 Arabic Proverbs. Accessed on October 27, 2014 from https://blog.udemy.com/arabic-proverbs/ Cross-Cultural Staff Wanda Copeland, Director [email protected] (610)796-8437 Bernadine Hall 105C Jullie Searfoss, GA [email protected] (610) 796-8412 Bernadine Hall 105
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