Lollies Lollies Teacher notes Recommended link: “Did Roy Royce make a healthy choice? Food choices”. Key language: Lollies are a sometimes food* Lollies contain lots of sugar Too much sugar is unhealthy for our bodies. Do lollies grow in the ground? No, we make lollies To make lollies we often use lots of sugar and other ingredients Are lollies natural? Discuss. How many lollies are ok? 1 lolly every so often Small amounts, rarely Reinforce that sometimes foods are not for every day. What’s a healthy snack we could eat instead of lollies? Fresh/canned fruit or yoghurt Discuss other food options for your lunchbox. Roy Royce: Healthy food adventure Value = 1 star On Friday Roy Royce felt sick in the tummy! What happens if just like Roy Royce we have too much sugar every day? Example answers: Sugar can make us feel sick …Who’s felt sick before from eating too many sweets? Sugar can give us holes in our teeth …So if our adult teeth get holes, are we going to grow anymore? Sugar can affect our ability to concentrate in the classroom …Discuss how too much sugar can “spike” energy levels quickly for a short-time, but then can cause people to become really tired. Note: Please guide responses, as this is not a fat discussion. If students respond with “sugar makes us fat” – it is advisable to focus discussion back on the way sugar can make us feel. We don’t want kids who struggle with their body image feeling uncomfortable when we discuss eating habits. * Australian Dietary Guidelines (2013) categorises lollies as a “discretionary choice”. Fruit (FOOD GROUP) Fruit Teacher notes Partner cards: Apple, Banana, Blueberries, Cherries, Orange and Watermelon. Key language: Fruits make up one of our five every day food groups We should eat a wide variety of fruits every day to help our bodies grow up healthy Or, we should “eat a rainbow” of different coloured fruits every day. Key language continued… Fruits are GLOW foods that give our bodies vitamins and minerals to make hair, skin and eyes shine. Recommended serves per day: Girls and Boys 4-8 years should aim for 1 ½ serves of fruit per day Or simply promote 2 and 5: “Go for 2 fruits & 5 vegies every day”. A standard serve of fruit is... 1 medium apple, banana or pear 2 small apricots, kiwi fruit or plums 1 cup of diced or canned fruit (with no added sugar). Where do these foods come from? Fruits grow on trees and plants, that means these foods are natural. Roy Royce: Healthy food adventure Value = 3 stars Eat a rainbow every day! It’s important we eat lots of different coloured fruits and vegetables everyday – the more colours the better, to help our bodies grow up strong and healthy. Let’s build a rainbow of fruits and vegetables for our classroom. Colours: Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Purple, Pink - a variation from the traditional model as indigo and violet may cause confusion. Suggestions: Stick coloured paper on the wall to create a classroom rainbow and ask children to cut foods out of shopping catalogues and stick them on. Use “APPLE” flashcard challenge to encourage children to draw coloured fruits and vegetables for the classroom rainbow. Split children into “colour groups” and ask them to draw foods on coloured paper and cut them out to create a classroom rainbow. Vegetables (FOOD GROUP) * Vegetables Teacher notes Partner cards: Broccoli, Capsicum, Carrots, Corn, Eggplant and Radish. Key language: Vegies make up one of our five every day food groups We should eat a wide variety of vegies every day to help our bodies grow up healthy Or, we should “eat a rainbow” of different coloured vegies every day. Key language continued… Vegies are GLOW foods that give our bodies vitamins and minerals to make hair, skin and eyes shine. Recommended serves per day: Girls and Boys 4-8 years should aim for 4 ½ serves of vegies per day Or just promote 2 and 5: “Go for 2 fruits and 5 vegies every day”. A standard serve of veg is... ½ cup of cooked green or orange veg, such as broccoli, spinach, peas or pumpkin 1 cup of green leafy or raw salad 1 medium tomato. Where do these foods come from? Vegies grow in the ground and plants, that means they are natural foods. Roy Royce: Healthy food adventure Value = 3 stars Roy Royce: 5 Day Diary PRINT OUT A4 STUDENT DIARIES Allow a few minutes at the end of each lesson for children to complete or ask children to complete at home. Monday – Colour in only the everyday foods Tuesday – Draw a healthy lunchbox Wednesday – Help prepare a healthy meal at home Thursday – How many glasses of water will you drink? Friday - Identify a healthy food alternative. WEDNESDAY- KEY ACTIVITY: Ask children to help prepare a healthy meal at home with mum, dad or an adult – it could be a snack, dinner, breakfast or lunch for the day. Children to present back to the rest of the class... What did you make? Who did you make it with? How did you feel when you were making your meal? Why? * Australian Dietary Guidelines (2013) refers to this food group as “Vegetables and legumes/beans”. M Milk, Yoghurt and Cheese (FOOD GROUP) Milk, Yoghurt and Cheese* Teacher notes Partner card: Milk. Key language: Milk, yoghurt and cheese make up one of our five every day food groups We should eat these foods every day to help our bodies grow up healthy Where do these foods come from? Most milks, yoghurts and cheeses come from dairy cows, which means these foods are also known as dairy foods. These foods are natural. Recommended serves per day: Boys 4-8 years should aim for 2 serves of dairy per day Girls 4-8 years should aim for 1 ½ serves of dairy per day A standard serve is... 1 cup (250ml) of milk 2 slices (40g) of cheese, such as cheddar ½ cup (120g) of ricotta cheese ¾ cup (200g) of yoghurt Roy Royce: Healthy food adventure Value = 1 star Foods that “MOO” Most of the milk we drink comes from cows. Discuss. Can you name some other foods that come from cows? Answers: Yoghurt, cheese, cream, ice cream. Discuss the healthiest. Discuss: Milk, yoghurt and cheese are GROW foods that give our bodies an important mineral called calcium to help us grow up strong. Calcium helps strengthen our bones and teeth. It is recommended that we go for reduced fat varieties of milk, yoghurt and cheese as a healthier option. Cream, ice cream and butter are sometimes foods.** Extension: Some people are allergic to cow milk so they may choose to have different milk: Soy milk, rice milk or oat milk are examples of different milks that people often have instead of cow milk. Discuss. Australian Dietary Guidelines (2013) refers to this food group as “Milk, yoghurt, cheese and/or their alternatives, mostly reduced fat”. ** Australian Dietary Guidelines (2013) categorises cream, ice cream and butter as “discretionary choice”. * Lean meat, fish, eggs and nuts (FOOD GROUP) Lean meat, fish, eggs and nuts* Teacher notes Key language: Lean meats, fish, eggs and nuts make up one of our five food groups We should eat these foods every day to help our bodies grow up healthy Lean meats include beef, lamb, chicken, veal and pork cuts. Recommended serves per day: Girls and Boys 4-8 years should aim for 1 ½ serves of these foods per day Important: Be aware of nut allergies and remember to discuss your school/service policies. Where do these foods come from? Lean meats come from cows, sheep, pigs, chickens and other farm animals Eggs come from chickens and other farm birds Nuts and seeds come from plants or trees These foods are all natural. A standard serve is... 65g cooked lean meats 80g of cooked lean chicken 100g of cooked fish fillet 2 large (120g) eggs 30g of nuts, seeds or peanut butter (no added salt). Roy Royce: Healthy food adventure Value = 1 star Are you a lean meat? If foods could talk we could ask our meats if they’re lean or not, so… How do we know our meats are lean? Answer: Lean meats are meats with the fat cut off Discuss: Lean meats, fish, eggs and nuts are GROW foods that give our bodies protein to help us grow strong Protein helps build our muscles Some other important foods in this group include chicken, tofu, seeds, beans, lentils and chickpeas. Extension: The way we cook our meats and fish can change how healthy that food is for our body. It’s important we try not to add too much oil or salt when we cook these foods. Discuss “fresh” versus “fried”. Australian Dietary Guidelines (2013) refers to this food group as “Lean meats and poultry, fish, eggs, tofu, nuts and seeds and legumes/beans”. * Grain foods, including bread, cereal and rice (FOOD GROUP) Grain foods, including bread, cereal and rice* Teacher notes Partner card: Bread Key language: Grain foods including bread, cereal and rice make up one of our five food groups We should eat these foods every day to help our bodies grow up healthy. Where do these foods come from? Breads and cereals come from grains like wheat, oats, rice, rye, barley, millet, quinoa and corn. All these grains are grown on farms all around the world These foods are natural. Recommended serves per day: Girls and Boys 4-8 years should aim for 4 serves of grain foods per day on average. A standard serve is... 1 slice (40g) of bread ½ cup (75-120g) of cooked rice/pasta/noodles/polenta ½ cup (120g) of cooked porridge ¼ cup (30g) of muesli. Roy Royce: Healthy food adventure Value = 2 stars Where do we use our GO foods? Grain foods including bread, cereal and rice are our GO foods that give our bodies energy to get us moving throughout our day. Let’s explore outside and find outdoor areas where we can be active in different ways every day. So, get your walking shoes on kids! Discuss: Our outdoor areas and different activities we could play Are there areas we can plant fruit and vegies? How do we feel when we play outside with friends? Playing games outside helps to keep our bodies healthy. Extension: Demonstrate different games or get active in your vegie patch. Note: Other foods in this group include rice, pasta, noodles, polenta, porridge, muesli, crumpets, couscous, oats or quinoa Some people are allergic to wheat and can only have foods that are gluten-free. Discuss. Australian Dietary Guidelines (2013) refers to this food group as “Grain (cereal) foods, mostly wholegrain and/or high cereal fibre varieties”. * Bread Bread Teacher notes Key language: Bread is a healthy every day food, especially when it has lots of healthy grains, like wholegrain. Wholegrain gives us fibre, which works like a broom to sweep our insides clean. Where does bread come from? Bread is made from grains like wheat, oats, rice, rye, barley, millet, quinoa and corn. All these grains are grown on farms all around the world These foods are natural. What’s a healthy filling you could put in your wholegrain bread sandwich? Salad Banana Egg What are some other foods that have whole grains? Pasta Dried biscuits Cereals 1 Roy Royce: Healthy food adventure Value = 2 stars Are you “bready” for a challenge? Note: This activity is a suggested assessment task to provide a summary of key learnings from the Growing Understandings flashcard activity category. We know bread with wholegrain is healthy for us, but that doesn’t mean we should just eat bread every breakfast, lunch and dinner. We would most likely get pretty tired of eating bread and importantly, our bodies would miss out on all the other healthy foods out there. What do you think we should be eating every day? Download and print the My Healthy Food Plate worksheet and ask children to draw foods in the segments to show the different healthy foods they like to eat every day, from all five food groups: Fruits Vegetables* Milk, yoghurt and cheese** Lean meats, fish, eggs and nuts*** Grain foods, including bread cereal and rice**** And remember to drink plenty of water too! Extension: Name different types of breads we eat – rye, multigrain, sourdough, brown, white, gluten-free. Discuss. Australian Dietary Guidelines (2013) refers to this food group as “Vegetables and legumes/beans”. **ADG (2013) refers to this food group as “Milk, yoghurt, cheese and/or their alternatives, mostly reduced fat”. ***ADG (2013) refers to this food group as “Lean meats and poultry, fish, eggs, tofu, nuts and seeds and legumes/beans”. ****ADG (2013) refers to this food group as “Grain (cereal) foods, mostly wholegrain and/or high cereal fibre varieties”. *
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