Chemistry Unit 2 Schedule States of Matter

Chemistry Unit 2 Schedule
States of Matter
Date
Tues
9/22
Wed
9/23
Thurs
9/24
Agenda
Homework
Student Learning Targets
 Notes: KMT, Kinetic Energy,
Intermolecular forces and phase changes
 I can describe the motion of particles in
a solid, liquid, and gas according to
kinetic molecular theory.
 I can list the six phase changes that
occur and describe them as endothermic
or exothermic.
 I can explain the significance of
absolute zero and relate Kelvin
temperature to average kinetic energy.
 Notes: Heating curves, specific heat, and
q=mcΔT
 Boil water in a paper cup
 Specific heat wksht
 Read Specific heat
of lead lab & answer
prelab questions
 I can look at a heating curve and
determine the state of matter or phase
change occurring.
 I can use the specific heat formula to
determine the energy absorbed or
released in a situation.
 Additional Practice:
q = mcΔT
 I can look at a heating curve and
determine the state of matter or phase
change occurring.
 I can use the specific heat formula to
determine the energy absorbed or
released in a situation.
 Specific heat of lead lab
 Science Geek website practice with
heating & cooling curves
 Wksht: Phase
diagrams
 I can look at a phase diagram and
predict which phase change will occur
when the temperature or pressure
changes.
 I can determine which state of matter is
present at a given temperature and
pressure.
Mon
9/28
 Notes: Atmospheric Pressure & Boiling
Point
 Demos: Crush the Can, The Magic
Bottle, Egg on a Diet; Shrink Rap a
Student; Boil water in a syringe, Boiling
Water with Ice
 Study Guide – States
of Matter
 I can describe what causes gas pressure.
 I can describe how boiling is affected by
pressure and temperature.
 I can differentiate among vaporization,
evaporation, and boiling.
 I can convert gas pressure from one unit
to another.
 I can explain why a change in
temperature causes a change in vapor
pressure
Tues
9/29
 Go Over Unit Review
 Dry Ice Demos
 IMC: Phase diagrams online practice
 Study for Unit Test

Wed
9/30
 UNIT TEST
 History of Atomic
Theory Notes
Fri
9/25
 Notes: Phase diagrams, allotropes
 Liquid Nitrogen Demos
Chemistry
Unit: States of Matter
Unit Ojectives
Having studied this chapter and done the problems, the student should be able to:
1. Describe the motion of particles of a solid, liquid, and gas according to the kinetic theory.
2. Distinguish between contained gases and uncontained gases.
3. Relate temperature to the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
4. Explain the significance of absolute zero, giving its value in degrees Celsius and Kelvin.
5. Use the kinetic theory to explain gas pressure.
6. Convert between the units of pressure of Pa, atm, and mm Hg.
7. State the values of standard temperature and pressure (STP).
8. Describe the nature of a liquid in terms of the attractive forces (intermolecular forces) between its particles.
9. Explain why a liquid has a vapor pressure, and why a change in temperature causes a change in vapor pressure.
10. Name six possible phase changes that matter can undergo, and describe them as exothermic or endothermic.
11. Be able to identify the type(s) of intermolecular forces present in a substance.
12. Given a number of substances, be able to predict which substances would have the highest boiling point, and why.
13. Given a phase diagram, tell whether the substance would be a solid, liquid, or gas at a given temperature.
14. Calculate the energy change associated with a phase and temperature change. (calories problems)