IT platform and spending trends in the investment management industry Daniel Mayo, Chief Analyst, Financial Services Technology [email protected] 11th June 2014 1 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is a subsidiary of Informa plc. Agenda 2 IT spending overview The business context Spending trends and investment priorities Implications for IT market © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. IT spending in the investment management sector has stabilized following the financial crisis 11,000 3.0% 10,500 2.0% 10,000 1.0% 9,500 0.0% 9,000 -1.0% 8,500 -2.0% 8,000 -3.0% 2008 3 Year-on-Year growth rate Total instutional asset management IT spend $m Global institutional asset management total IT spend, 2008-2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Global spend growth has been driven by Asia Pacific, but North America and Europe remain main markets Total institutional asset management IT spend by region Middle East and Africa 7% South and Central America 2% North America 39% Asia and Pacific 23% Asia and Pacific 22% Europe 30% North America 39% Europe 27% 2008 4 Middle East and Africa 8% South and Central America 3% 2013 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Back office is main IT spend area; focus on market connectivity has been driving front-office investment Order management compliance measurement & Portfolio attribution management & decision support Risk & post-trade compliance Fund administration management Market data Client reporting & research Front office 0% 5 10% 20% Middle office 30% 40% 50% Front-Office Middle-Office Back office 60% 70% Back-Office 80% Other Intermediary integration; Performance CRM; Call Center etc. & pre-trade Fund accounting Distribution layer 90% 100% © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Agenda 6 IT spending overview The business context Implications for IT platforms Implications for IT market © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Buy-side is dealing regulation, a low-yield market, pricing pressures and intensifying client demands 7 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. The nature of regulation has shifted driving more pervasive reporting, controls and responsibilities 8 Focus on buy-side for AML, KYC and FATCA Solvency and Dodd-Frank impacting asset managers and owners (e.g. pension funds) More stringent requirements around client marketing and performance reporting Direct intervention on pricing Desire for more open/competitive market (EU) © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. The traditional active asset management sector is being squeezed in pricing and pressure for return 9 AuM growth driven by market rather than new inflows Market concentration increasing Asset owners diversifying assets classes and take more direct control to seek returns in low-yield environment Shift from traditional active funds caught between passive and alternative/specialist © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Search for alpha is impacting front, middle and backoffice, with implications for risk, processing and accounting Strategies for driving alpha generation 10 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Pricing pressure and weak AuM growth means need for efficiency (and benefitting from scale) crucial 11 Operating margins have improved in main since crisis But industry still below precrisis net revenue levels Result of shift to passive/fixedincome Many firms have not achieved economies of scale © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. A failure to consolidate systems has meant that size does not correlate closely with IT expenditure Institution assets under management size versus IT intensity Total IT / assets under management 0.10% 0.08% 0.06% 0.04% 0.02% 0.00% Assets under management 12 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Institutional and retail client demands for greater access, transparency and reporting 13 Client / customer experience expectations higher Shift in frequency of reporting and ability to access on demand Change in distribution structure Technology trends are changing marketing approach © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Despite challenges, institutions are shifting to growth mode driving need for platform innovation Top business challenges for the buy-side sector in 2014 14 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Agenda 15 IT spending overview The business context Spending trends and investment priorities Implications for IT market © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. On the IT side, risk, security and compliance remain top issues, but shift to support business effectiveness Top global buy-side IT trends 16 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. This is translating into a more positive outlook for IT spending, although with notable swing in Europe Buy-side IT spending plans 2012 to 2014 17 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. IT spending growth will improve, albeit with careful moderation; with investment driven from tackling ‘run’ Global institutional asset management total IT spend, 2008-2018 14,000 6.0% 13,000 4.0% 12,000 3.0% 2.0% 11,000 1.0% 10,000 Year-on-Year growth rate Total instutional asset management IT spend $m 5.0% 0.0% -1.0% 9,000 -2.0% 8,000 -3.0% 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 18 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. IT spend growth will be driven by risk, compliance, client servicing, and IT infrastructure investment Buy-side IT spending plans by technology area function for 2014 19 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Risk and compliance spend is driven by a broad range of requirements, not a single (or one-off) area Buy-side IT spending plans on risk & compliance 20 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Front-office is moving out of major investment cycle, with market data, OMS and connectivity remaining hot Buy-side front-office IT spending plans 21 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Investment in back-office is focused on increasing automation, improved reporting and use of analytics Buy-side IT spending plans on back-office operation functions 22 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Agenda 23 IT spending overview The business context Spending trends and investment priorities Implications for IT market © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Use of BPO in asset management has accelerated since the financial crisis 24 Need for scale/ inability to achieve scale Additional reporting/ compliance burden Shift to opex model Access to new technology However, cost tends to be primary driver © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Insourcing provides greater control, flexibility and agility, which is becoming more important 25 Nimbleness is more important in current market Need to shift towards investment solutions/ specialist assets Regulation is shifting from reporting to true compliance Information/ analytics/ innovation can be restricted Quality of service & control is critical in client-driven market © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Shift to buy or outsource over build will continue, with SaaS becoming more significant in small/ mid-tier Institutional asset management IT spending by technology type, 2012 - 2018 140 Software Services 135 Index of IT spending, 2012 = 100 Outsourcing 130 Hardware 125 120 Internal 115 110 105 100 2012 26 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business. Future outlook is slowly, but surely improving, allowing firms to take more transformative approaches Industry conditions will remain tough But need to shift to revenue & differentiation strategies Client servicing and distribution key to support revenue growth Risk & compliance remain on-going issues Technology investment driven by: Cross-asset processing Increased importance of analytics Closer integration front and back office & risk and accounting Need to obtain long-term efficiency gains 27 © Copyright Ovum. All rights reserved. Ovum is an Informa business.
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