Issue 96 Westminster Interfaith 31st Annual Multi-Faith Pilgrimage for Peace Saturday 21st May 2016 In Kensington and Chelsea Book now! More details on page 7 and in the enclosed Booking Form April 2016 Journeying together We journey together as members of one human family. We look after and support one another as brothers and sisters irrespective of gender, faith, race or culture. Where possible, let us rejoice with our neighbours by participating in their festivities and finding out more about their faith, practices and customs and, if called to do so, sharing our own. Firstly, I would like to thank all our readers who regularly support the printing and postage of the Newsletter. Some were very generous. Many also praised the publication. We are extremely grateful. Your generosity keeps the Newsletter alive. If you have not sent in a contribution please get in touch. Thanks. Pope Francis writes that "Interreligious dialogue is a necessary condition for peace in the world, and so it is a duty for Christians as well as other religious communities”. “This dialogue” he says, “is in first place a conversation about human existence or simply a matter of “being open to them, sharing their joys and sorrows”. In this way we learn to accept others and their different ways of living, thinking and speaking… True openness involves remaining steadfast in one’s deepest convictions, clear and joyful in one’s own identity, while at the same time being “open to understanding those of the other party” and “knowing that dialogue can enrich each side”. (Evangelii Gaudium, n. 251) As we enter another period of religious festivals which are being celebrated around the country by different faith communities over the next few weeks, let us remember them in our prayers, especially those who suffer and are persecuted for their faith. At time of writing, Sikhs are celebrating Vaisakhi (New Year) and Jains are remembering their last great teacher and model, Mahavira Jayanti. Japanese Buddhists celebrate Hanamatsuri in April, while many other Buddhists remember Buddha's Birthday in May. Ridvan is a period when Baha'is elect local, national and international governing bodies. The Jewish community is celebrating Passover (Pesach) while Eastern Orthodox Christians celebrate Easter (Pascha) immediately after Passover. The holy month of Ramadan, this year, starts on 7th June. Each year, we offer an opportunity for enrichment as we travel side by side and face to face with people of all faiths exploring different areas and visiting various local places of worship on our multi-faith pilgrimage for peace and friendship. We look forward to seeing you there. Jon Inside this issue: Benedict XVI Lecture Common Faith Covenant 2 2 Daphne Phillips RIP 5 Vatican Message to Jains 6 Southall—the Town I Love (1) 3 31st Annual Multi-Faith Pilgrimage for Peace 7 Remembering the Holocaust 3 Books 8 Two unusual Christmas events 4 13th National Peace Symposium 4 Courses and Events 9 Launch of Women’s Interfaith Network 5 Woman appointed Head of Mosque 5 Calendar of Religious Festivals 11 De Mello: Service 12 Westminster Interfaith Benedict XVI Lecture On Tuesday 8 March Cardinal Vincent hosted the annual Pope Benedict XVI lecture at Archbishop’s House. He was joined by Chief Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis and Maulana Syed Ali Raza Rizvi who discussed the theme: ‘Living as a creative minority in the UK.’ hence we should not be proud and arrogant sometimes of our identities, but should contribute to the wider community. Everyone is either your brother in faith or your equal in humanity, and that’s what we strongly believe in.’ He stressed community building, recognising that the Muslim population in the UK is very young in comparison to the Jewish and Catholic communities. As a minority, Muslims must contribute to the wider community. He thought that London has more Islamic values than many of the Muslim countries put together. ‘There are many different communities living together in peace and harmony, giving respect to the others, and loving others. And that is what Islam is all about.’ In his address, the Chief Rabbi began by focusing on the first Biblical account of a creative minority: the Hebrews in Egypt. He recounted the story of Joseph, who integrated himself into Egyptian society, and contributed his talents and abilities with others. He outlined two conditions needed for creative minorities to flourish within our society. The first relates to the host society, which ‘must provide opportunities for minorities to flourish, to grow and to develop. They must give self-confidence to those minorities to enable them to bring the best out of themselves, not only for their own sakes but for the sake of all of society.’ Cardinal Vincent began by reflecting on the service of Vespers celebrated at Hampton Court Palace. The Catholic Church became a minority during the Reformation, and was not re-established in society until 1850. ‘Our journey from that time, as a religious minority’, he said ‘has been remarkable, meeting both hostility and friendship…while staying faithful to our central beliefs and teaching.’ Explaining the second condition, he recalled the blessing that Jacob gave to Ephraim and Manasseh in which he delivers a dual imperative to ‘be proud of where you come from, be true to your faith… believe in God and follow him loyally… but in terms of society, be a part of it…integrate but don’t assimilate’. Education was at the heart of this journey. ‘Before any church building was constructed, a school was to be established. The school, said the bishops, would form and support the living stones of the Church.’ The Chief Rabbi concluded by stating that society must ‘recognise and empower minorities’, whilst minorities must grasp opportunities to grow and flourish and not make excuses, but ‘utilise every possible opportunity to work hard and diligently in order to provide a contribution of great value to our societies’. He recalled Pope Benedict XVI’s speech given in Westminster Hall in 2013, in which the Pope argued that there is a complementarity of faith and reason in addressing the challenge of what governments may reasonably impose upon citizens and how far they extend. Education is a place where this dialogue between faith and rationality can take place: ‘In our task of integration, knowing that in Britain today we have a truly respectful, pluralist society, sound and lasting education is an important pathway.’ Maulana Syed Ali Raza Rizvi opened his address by quoting from the Qur’an. We may be from different groups or races, but ‘we belong to one father and one mother’. ‘We are all created by God, Common Faith Covenant Treat other people as you would want them to treat you; Judaism, Christianity and Islam share origins in the biblical figure Abraham. While each Abrahamic faith has forged its own path, common values are shared by all. If necessary, have courage to speak up; Be accountable to God in all you do. Senior business executives of different Abrahamic faith groups came together from a variety of financial and professional services firms based in Canary Wharf. Their conversations led to the creation of the Common Faith Covenant as a positive framework for doing business. *We use the word Stewardship, in the following context – Good stewards are people who recognise their contribution, however small, has the potential to make the world a better place. More information or to sign up, go to: www.canarywharfchaplaincy.co.uk We invite you to join with us in signing up to the Common Faith Covenant as a promise to: Live by the principles of openness, fairness, mutual respect and stewardship*; 2 Westminster Interfaith Southall – the Town I Love (1) The Brothers of St Gabriel gave Alfred Agius a journal which Brother Daniel kept. It starts in May 1987 and ends somewhat abruptly in December 1996. For the past 8 years, Alfred has sent me an extract to publish in the Newsletter. It now seems that the useable material has come to an end. As I am keen to keep Daniel’s memory alive, Alfred has suggested including extracts from Br Daniel’s Southall: the town I love. love. Here is the first extract . placed by housing estates with large families and friends where English was not the spoken tongue and whose children were, for some years, bussed daily to schools outside the area. Cinemas changed their English programmes to Hindi tales of romance and dance. Before being themselves replaced by video shops. Small mountains of chicken legs replaced meat on butchers’ shelves. Fruiterers’ stalls, displaying exotic produce, started encroaching more and more onto the pavements. Mastheads to which Sikh and Hindu orange flags were attached - indicating a place of worship and refuge - appeared, here and there, within the precincts of disused dairies and churches no longer enjoying sizeable congregations. It became difficult to find a place where eggs and bacon could be had for breakfast whereas restaurants offering spicy lamb and hot curry mushroomed. Slawar kamiz and saris, turbans and chunis of many hues, brought more colour to the streets, especially at week-ends. Historians and Sociologists will tell you better than I ever could how Southall grew from a railway junction in the middle of sprawling farm land into one of the most interesting and populous towns in West London. With time, it became part of the Borough of Ealing. Following the increasing demand for labour in the local light industry and because of the proximity of the rapidly expanding Heathrow airport, the typical English suburb of the 1950s changed into an urban area with the largest concentration of Sikhs outside of Punjab.(1) In 1951, the majority of the 330 Commonwealth immigrants at the forefront of a first wave of immigrants were Sikhs. They were followed by family and friends from India and East Africa. Then came citizens of Pakistan and refugees from Uganda. The host population grew smaller. Green fields were re- (1) According to latest 2011 census the demographic picture has changed. Today Slough has the highest number of Sikhs followed by Wolverhampton and the Hounslow. Remembering the Holocaust This year Yom HaShoah falls on 5th May. Whichever day you choose to remember the victims of the holocaust (Shoah) and of past and present genocides does not matter. What is important is that we do not forget lest they happen again. Last year on the 70th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz, David Cameron said he would build a striking national memorial in London to show the importance Britain places on preserving the memory of the Holocaust. This year, he announced he would build it in Victoria Tower Gardens beside parliament “as a permanent statement of our values as a nation and will be something for our children to visit in generations to come”. It is planned for 2017. Holocaust Memorial Day (HMD) was established in 2005 on the 60th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau, the largest Nazi death camp. Since then HMD also remembers the victims of many genocides throughout the world especially during the last century. It falls each year on 27th January. The theme this year was: Don't stand by. Most boroughs, often in conjunction with the local forum of faith, held a commemorative event so many different faith organisations. According to HMD Trust, the number of local commemorative activities in the UK has grown in 10 years from 266 in 2006 to 5590 in 2016, which included media coverage of some events. Last year, on the 70th Anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz, there were also some very interesting documentaries. This year apparently about 500 000 people watched the Commemorative Ceremony from Guildhall on BBC2. I was at this Ceremony and at the one at City Hall. They were both truly amazing experiences, especially as there were testimonies from survivors who were still alive. I talked about the events to many people but was struck by the lack of awareness or disinterest generally. There is another Holocaust Remembrance Day, which was set up in 1948 by the State of Israel. It occurs on the 27th of Nisan, the closest date (in the Jewish calendar) to the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising. Of course, there is already a simple but poignant Holocaust Memorial in a garden in Hyde Park. We shall visit it this year as part of our annual multi-faith pilgrimage. Shoah, which means catastrophe or utter destruction in Hebrew, refers to the atrocities that were committed against the Jewish people during World War II. The Shoah is also known as the Holocaust, from a Greek word meaning "sacrifice by fire." 3 Westminster Interfaith Two unusual Christmas Events On 29th December a most unusual event took place at the Hyderi Shi’a Islamic Centre in Streatham. Their senior citizens, in association with the South London Inter Faith Group and Faiths Together in Lambeth, invited Christians and others to join them for a Christmas-Milad lunch to mark the birthdays of both Jesus and Muhammad. Unusual because the Islamic calendar is a lunar one and the birthdays rarely coincide and unusual because we do not know of another such joint event taking place. It was a lovely shared occasion starting with the Muslim afternoon prayer followed by a welcome from Vice President Abbas Datoo, poetry by Sajid Alidina, scriptural talks by Ebrahim Rashid and by Alan Gadd and the singing of ‘We Three Kings’. A quiz led by Afzal Somji caused much discussion and laughter. Diana and Khadija, representing the Christian and Muslim communities, in a symbolic gesture cut a birthday cake in honour of Jesus and Muhammad. It was a joyful moment. Finally we were all treated to a delicious three course meal. Also remarkable was that throughout, men and women were together, using both the men’s and the women’s prayer halls, with just a mobile separation screen during the actual prayer time. Feedback from those who attended has been very positive. Many thanks are due to the organisers for this happy experience. At a time when extremists are tearing the world apart, the powerful force of world faiths was celebrated at an unusual Christmas event, organised by the League of British Muslims. The event was held on 17 December at Ilford. It brought together community and national leaders and representatives from the UK armed forces to celebrate Christmas, together with Eid ul Fitr, Vesak, Chanukah, and Diwali. It is an annual event that has been held over the past 14 years. The theme of this year’s event was: “The role of Muslim communities in Reducing Extremism”. Welcoming the audience, chairman of the league, Bashir Chaudhry said: “We are all human beings, it doesn’t matter how we pray.” All praised the event and what it has achieved over the years. Jonathan Arkush, President of The Board of Deputies of British Jews, said: “We also encountered challenges and hardships when there was Jewish emigration to Britain over 100 years ago and finding our place in Britain’s society. This is an extraordinary event and a testimony to the fact that we can work together, despite our differences. We should not be talking about whether a community is a guest community or a host community. We are all one community. Thanks to Don de Silva Sarah Thorley and Rizwan Alibhai 13th National Peace Symposium On 19 March 2016, the World Head of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, the Fifth Khalifa (Caliph), His Holiness, Hazrat Mirza Masroor Ahmad delivered the keynote address at the 13th National Peace Symposium hosted by the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community UK. The event was held at the Baitul Futuh Mosque in London with an audience of more than 900 people, from 26 countries, including over 500 non-Ahmadi guests comprising Government Ministers, Ambassadors of State, Members of both Houses of Parliament and various other dignitaries and guests. His Holiness also presented Ms Hadeel Qassim, with the Ahmadiyya Muslim Prize for the Advancement of Peace in recognition of her outstanding efforts to personally alleviate the suffering of thousands of refugee children stranded in dangerous and inhospitable camps in the Middle East. During his address, His Holiness spoke of the fundamental need for justice and equity at all levels of society in order for genuine and long-lasting peace to be established. name of Islam. His Holiness also stated that there was no punishment for apostasy in Islam and that the Holy Quran was the standard-bearer for universal religious freedom. He reiterated the need to cut the supply lines and funding of all terrorist and extremist groups worldwide. He called on the media to use its influence “as a force for good and a force for peace” by publicising the positive activities of the majority of Muslims across the world as opposed to the “tiny minority” who were perpetrating mass cruelties falsely in the “May Allah grant patience and comfort to the family of Mr Shah during this difficult time and may Allah the Almighty exhibit His mercy and grace on the deceased. Ameen.” The following week the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community was shocked by the murder of Mr Asad Shah of Glasgow, one of their members, who sent Easter greetings to his Christian customers. They issued the following statement: “It was a completely brutal, horrific and unjustified attack and such murders are a cause of extreme grief and sadness and our prayers are with the victim and his family. Surely to Allah we belong and to Him shall we return (Holy Quran, chapter 2, verse 157)”. “It is hoped that those involved in this heinous crime are brought to justice and that their punishment is a means of deterrence to others who harbour any form of religious extremism or hatred. Certainly there is no place for any form of extremism in a civilised and peaceful society.” 4 Westminster Interfaith Launch of Women of Faith Network It always feels important to be invited to attend the House of Lords!! However, more than the venue, it was this Launch that really mattered. And, as those engaged in interfaith work packed into Committee Room 5, I could judge how needed those women & men of Faith considered this venture to be. I was asked to read a message from Cardinal Nichols supporting it, and David Cameron and Nicky Morgan MP also sent their encouragement, and Stephen Timms MP actually spent over an hour in the meeting, listening to contributions from speakers and from the floor. There were 5 short inputs, but the one I remember best was from Professor Ursula King inspiring us with her own childhood story in war-torn Germany and how this has led her throughout her life in education to work for Peace through the promotion of women. I know Ursula's work from her writings, but the 4 other speakers also held my attention, in particular that by Ravinder Kaur Nijjar who is Chair of the UK Women's Faith Network. I was left thinking that this Network has a very good chance of succeeding – in her hands and that of her committee. There was excellent participation from the Floor (younger as well as older) – powerful evidence of the quality of the assembled audience. Although 'audience' does not capture what the occasion was designed for – 'participants' would get closer. One practical person (I think from the CCJ) asked: so what is the Network going to 'do'? Vital, for the UKWFN is determined not to be a talking-shop. An immediate action is that it is promoting the study of texts (Scriptural Reasoning) on the place of women in world faiths. A book: The Dignity of Women, Scriptural Reflections - had been prepared for the Meeting, and copies were freely available. Sister Elizabeth Message from Cardinal Vincent Nichols Archbishop of Westminster I am delighted that a Women of Faith Network is being launched in the UK. This comes at a time when productive and open interfaith dialogue is desperately needed to foster peace. The Women of Faith Network offers valuable opportunities to work together for the common good and to act as an example to young women of faith who are finding their way in this world, discovering how their faith impacts on their life and on society. There is an invaluable contribution that women can make to society through this interfaith dialogue that offers shared resources and ideas. I pray that, through your faith and shared values, this network brings fruitful and lasting relationships in pursuit of peace in our world. Woman appointed Head of Mosque On 8th March, International Women’s Day, the Mevlana Rumi Mosque Board of Trustees appointed Mrs Seval Gokce as the new Executive Director of the mosque in Edmonton Green, London. Mrs Gokce will be supported by a team of Imams and staff, who are confident that she will bring her years of experience in teaching, education and management to the mosque. Prior to this appointment, Mrs Gokce was Deputy Head Teacher of a London Grammar school. Daphne Phillips RIP On the bus going to Daphne's funeral in Tooting I passed Wandsworth cemetery where Brother Daniel Faivre is buried with other members of his congregation. I immediately thought of Daniel and wondered if he had ever met Daphne. I decided to ask for Daniel's prayers and thought he's not here, he's in heaven. If they did not meet here they will certainly get to know each other there. people who came to pay their respects. She was an educated woman with a hidden depth. She held a first class honours degree in Economics from Manchester University and a PhD from Canberra University. She had travelled extensively and did many jobs, mainly in the arts and entertainment. She was a widow with no children. What amazed me were the many other activities in which she was actively involved. Apart from the two already mentioned, she was a member of Justice and Peace, Pax Christi, Putney Writers' Club and probably many others. Only the other day, I found out that she was Treasure of South London Interfaith Group in the 90s and she regularly organized the Women's Day of Prayer in her parish. She will be missed. May she rest in peace and rise in glory. I did not know Daphne well. She was regularly at meetings of South London Christian Unity Commission which I also attended infrequently, but we rarely spoke to each other. She also went to South London Interfaith Group, which meets once a month. That's where I got to know her slightly more and discovered that Daphne was a quiet, private individual with an inner warmth. At the funeral I found out so much more about her, from her sister-in-law, Caroline and from the many Jon 5 Westminster Interfaith Vatican message to Jains The Holy See has issued this message on the festival of Mahavir Jayanti, anniversary of the birth of the 24th and last Thirtankara (teacher) of the Jain faith, which falls on 19th April this year. God is Mercy, p. 91). Thus a compassionate person always manifests humanness, human face and human touch. A merciful person on the other hand shows understanding towards the offender and forgiveness for wrongdoing, both great and small. For this to happen, compassion, love, mercy, forgiveness and charity need to become the lifeline and lifestyle of all. Jainism is part of the family of Dharmic religions, with a spirituality based on a cyclical understanding of life and of the world. Jainism focuses on non-violence as its core value, which includes strict vegetarianism. Evidently, formation and education in this respect must begin in the family which “is the first and most important school of mercy” (Pope Francis, Message for the World Day of Peace, 2016) and of humanity and solidarity. It is in the family that children, led by the example of parents and elders learn and practice the values of love, sharing, respect, tolerance, peace, honesty, fidelity, justice, compassion, forgiveness etc. The role of educational institutions both secular and religious too is vital in inculcating in the students such values. Political as well as religious leaders and those handling social means of communication also have a great responsibility of being rolemodels as well as protectors and promoters of a culture of compassion and mercy. Jains believe that every being has a soul, including animals and plants. Overcoming earthly desires and attachments is highly valued, and believed to lead to an unselfish lifestyle that does as little harm as possible to all beings. Jains believe that every person has the potential to achieve such freedom, and aim to end the cycle of rebirth they believe every being undergoes. In addition, Jains follow the principles of truthfulness, of taking nothing that is not freely given, of chastity, and of not being dominated by material desires (nonattachment). This is reflected in the teachings of Lord Mahavir, who lived in the 6th century BC. There are about 25,00 Jains in UK. ‘Compassion’ and ‘mercy’ are core values for both of our religious traditions. The Christian faith teaches us that God is full of compassion and mercy (Holy Bible, Psalm 103:8) of which Jesus Himself is the veritable epitome. On the directive of Pope Francis, we, the Catholics all over the world celebrate the current year as the Year of Mercy during which we seek to do gestures and acts of mercy. The profoundly rich concepts of Ahimsᾱ (non-violence), dayᾱ (mercy), karunᾱ (compassion), kshamᾱ (forgiveness) and the observation every year of a More resources and information on Jainism are available on website: http://beta.jainpedia.org/. MESSAGE FOR MAHAVIR JAYANTI 2016 Christians and Jains: Together to foster a culture of compassion and mercy for peace Dear Jain Friends, The Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue sends you its warmest greetings on the occasion of the Birth Anniversary of Tirthankar Vardhaman Mahavir falling this year on the 19th of April. May all the religious celebrations, observances and festivities of this event bring you greater serenity and happiness, so also stronger familial and communitarian bonds of love. Day of Universal Forgiveness in your religious tradition surely call upon you the Jains to shape a more humane and compassionate world. Our traditions thus embrace each other in their purpose of nurturing compassion and mercy. As believers grounded in our own respective religions and as members of one human family conscious of our shared responsibility towards society, may we Christians and Jains, joining hands with others, through our acts of mercy and compassion in our daily lives, promote a culture of compassion and mercy for a world of peace! Human beings have always shown in our chequered history gestures of solidarity, to varying degrees, in the wake of miseries and mishaps that befell on fellow beings. Happily and fortunately, this magnanimous legacy is carried on by individuals and groups showcasing common humanness beyond every religious and parochial divide almost in all parts of the globe. Wish you all a happy feast of Mahavir Janma Kalyanak! Jean-Louis Cardinal Tauran In the context of a disturbingly growing global phenomenon of insensitivity to the needs and cries of other human beings today, Pope Francis reminds us that “Mercy is divine and has to do with the judgement of sin (wrongdoing). Compassion has a more human face. It means to suffer with, to suffer together, to not remain indifferent to the pain and the suffering of others” (The Name of President Father Miguel Ángel Ayuso Guixot, MCCJ Secretary 6 Westminster Interfaith 31st Annual Multi-Faith Pilgrimage for Peace and Friendship General Information Our multi-faith pilgrimage for peace this year will take place earlier than usual on Saturday 21st May. It will be mainly in the Royal Borough of Kensington but starting on the edge of Westminster. We thank all places of worship and Kensington Forum of Faiths for their help and encouragement. As the places of worship are quite spread out in the borough, we shall be travelling mainly by public transport. You will need an Oyster card, a Contactless Credit or Debit Card, a Freedom Pass or a one-day off peak Travel Card for zones 1-2, which costs the most. There will be some walking to and from bus stops and stations and between some places of worship but this will be minimal. What is important is that we wait for one another as we gather to proceed from one place to another. It is going to be a bit of an adventure, however, if we are kind, patient, tolerant and support one another on this journey, and try to stay with our group, it will be a valuable and interesting experience, an enjoyable day out and a wonderful opportunity to mix and mingle with others as well as discover the rich diversity of the borough. Wear modest, comfortable clothing. Bring a scarf or head covering, plenty of good humour and a bottle of water. Volunteers Ideally, in order for the day to work out smoothly, we need a number of volunteers to act as stewards and help usher pilgrims from one place to another and possibly look after a small group of people. It would be particularly helpful if you know the area or could come for a short briefing session before the pilgrimage. Get in touch if you are willing and available to take on this responsibility and indicate this on the booking form, even if it is just for part of the day. Booking and Options You are free to join the pilgrimage at any point but registration is essential. We would appreciate if you could fill in the booking form indicating when and where you will join us so that we can inform the places of worship with names and numbers for security and catering purposes. As both Westminster Synagogue and the Baha’i Centre can only accommodate about 35 visitors at a time, please also indicate on the booking form which of the following options you prefer for the morning session. Jews who died in the Shoah as well as all victims of religious persecution and genocide. It is a bit out of the way but worth visiting. If you cannot make it here, join us somewhere along the route at the appropriate place and time. The Holocaust Memorial is a garden of boulders surrounded by white-stemmed birch trees, located to the east of The Dell in Hyde Park. Nearest Station: Knightsbridge (Piccadilly Line). Buses: 9, 10, 14, 19, 22, 52, 74, 137, 414. By underground at Knightsbridge station, do not use Brompton Road / Harrods exit, but follow directions for Sloane Street / Knightsbridge. At top of escalators, take Exit 1: Knightsbridge north side/Hyde Park. At street level, you should come out by Rolex shop and Serpentine Walk, where there is a local map. Turn left (east) towards Hyde Park Corner. After 100m turn Left at Albert Gate towards Hyde Park. Cross South Carriage Drive at traffic lights. Cross Rotten Row, Holocaust Memorial is straight ahead about 50metres to the east of fenced area called The Dell, south-east of the Serpentine. Summary of the Pilgrimage 9.00am Holocaust Memorial Garden in Hyde Park for prayer and briefing. 9.15am Depart Holocaust Memorial Garden. Proceed westwards to Rutland Gardens to visit: 9.30am Westminster Synagogue, Kent House, Rutland Gardens, London SW7 1BX 9.40am National Baha'i Centre 27 Rutland Gate, London SW7 1PD 10.00am Ismaili Centre, 1-7 Cromwell Gardens, London SW7 2SL 11.00am St. Mark's Coptic Orthodox Church, Allen Street, Kensington, London, W8 6UX 12.00pm Our Lady of Victories Roman Catholic Church, 235a Kensington High Street, London, W8 6SA 12.30pm Our Lady of Victories Parish Hall Lunch provided by Sachkhand Nanak Dham International 1.45pm Kensington United Reformed Church, Allen Street, London W8 6BL Welcome by Kensington Forum of Faiths and Russian Orthodox Liturgy 3.15pm MCHC, Muslim Cultural Heritage Centre 244 Acklam Road , London W10 5YG 4.45pm Central Gurdwara (Khalsa Jatha) London 62 Queensdale Road London W11 4SG 6.00pm End of Pilgrimage Further comprehensive details when you book. A pilgrimage brochure will be available on the day. 1. Westminster Synagogue and Coptic Church; 2. National Baha'i Centre and Coptic Church; 3. Ismaili Centre. We gather at the Holocaust Memorial in Hyde Park for a briefing and pause to remember the millions of 7 We look forward to hearing from you, receiving your booking and seeing you on the day. Peace. Westminster Interfaith Books PRAISE THE NAME OF THE LORD: Meditations on the Most Beautiful Names of God by Michael L. Fitzgerald, PISAI Pontificio Istituto di Studi Arabi e d'Islamistica, Rome 2015 ISBN 978-88-99331-00-9 A CATHOLIC- SHI‘A ENGAGEMENT Available in a 3-volume paperback set ISBN 9781 901764 642 £30.00 For a number of years, a tradition of dialogue has been established between Ampleforth Abbey, the Heythrop Centre for Christianity and Interreligious Dialogue, and the Imam Khomeini Education and Research Institute, Qum, Iran. This has resulted in a number of exchange visits between the institutes and, in 2003, led to the first of these Conferences. The others were held in 2005 and 2007. Each conference dealt with particular themes which are recorded in the following three books. This book is a labour of love for many reasons. Originally produced in French, it was meticulously translated into English by Archbishop Michael Fitzgerald. To prepare these reflections, must have involved many hours of study and contemplation of the Qur'an in the original Arabic and in the French and English versions as well as an in depth appreciation of the Bible, especially the Psalms and the New Testament. Catholics and Shi‘a in Dialogue: Studies in Theology and Spirituality edited by Anthony O’Mahony, Wulstan Peterburs and Mohammad Ali Shomali Faith and Reason in Theory and Practice edited by Anthony O’Mahony, Wulstan Peterburs and Mohammad Ali Shomali Ethics in Today’s Society edited by Anthony O’Mahony, Timothy Wright and Mohammad Ali Shomali All orders to: Melisende UK LTD, 33 Linkside Road, Bishop’s Stortford, Hertfordshire CM23 5LR, UK Tel. +44 (0)1279 659920 E: [email protected] There are 8 chapters, plus an Introduction, a Conclusion, an Appendix with a List of the Names of God in Arabic and English and a Preface, written by Archbishop Kevin McDonald, Director of the Office for Interreligious Relations of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of England and Wales. The book is an excellent way to get to know the Qur'an and to become better acquainted with the most beautiful names of God in order to praise, glorify and worship God. It does not deal with all the traditional 99 names but with groups of names, presented almost in a crescendo from God the Creator to the God of Peace. ————————————————————— Monks and Muslims III - Towards a Global Abrahamic Community, edited by Mohammad Ali Shomali and William Skudlarek ISBN: 9781904934240 It would be ideal to share these reflections with someone who speaks and reads Arabic, not necessarily a Muslim but why not, to pronounce the most beautiful names of God so you get maximum benefit from it. It is not a book to read from cover to cover in one or two sittings but to be savoured over a period of time. Each chapter is a journey, a three-part meditation, which takes you from the teachings of the Qur'an on one of the names of God to an understanding of that name in the Old Testament, especially in the Psalms and finally to the New Testament. The book is based on the third conference jointly sponsored by the International Institute for Islamic Studies and Monastic Interreligious Dialogue which brought together Iranian Shi'a Muslims and Christian monastics in Assisi, Italy in 2014. It represents the culmination of the talks which started in 2003 and continued after 2007 and are reported in the 3volume pack above. This book is based on the sixth round of talks between Catholic monastics and Shi'a Muslims which was hosted by the Bose community at the Monastery of San Masseo in Assisi in 2014. I found that each section in many chapters afforded me enough food for thought and meditation for one sitting. In fact, I would propose that as Ramadan is fast approaching, it would be most appropriate to use this text to be in unity with our Muslim brothers and sisters who will be fasting, praying and studying the Qur'an throughout the month of June. If not during Ramadan, then whenever, because an excellent way of understanding people of different faiths, in this case Muslims, is to meditate on the texts they use for prayer. That is surely one of the purposes of this book but also as Archbishop Michael says in the Introduction: "These texts are proposed not as an object of study, but in order to lead to meditation and prayer." It is the fruit of many years of dialogue and friendship. It lead the contributors to choose the topic for discussion as the title of the book and as the ideal to aim for. The book is full of excellent papers which explore the meaning of community in these two traditions and what is involved in forming, belonging to, and acting as a community. It is extremely readable and uplifting, not what one would normally expect from conference transcripts. It is full of personal experiences and impressions. It demonstrates the level of mutual understanding and friendship developed over the years of dialogue. I recommend it. It is available from Institute of Islamic Studies, 140 Maida Vale, London W9 1QB Web: www.ic-el.com 8 Westminster Interfaith Books Sharing our Stories: Some Personal Reflections on Life and Faith compiled and edited by Cynthia and David Capey. ISBN 978-1-902360-17-1 For 2015 World Interfaith Harmony Week Suffolk Inter Faith Resource launched a new compilation of personal reflections about life from a diverse group of people in Suffolk. Their stories highlight some of the challenges that face everyone wherever they live, including issues of gender, disability, race, persecution and displacement and the struggles individuals may have in maintaining their integrity with regard to their faith and spirituality. Baha’is, Buddhists, Christians, Hindus, Humanists, Jains, Jews, Muslims, Pagans, Sikhs, Taoists and Zoroastrians and many others who see themselves as outside these boxes. All their voices can be heard through these stories. Some of the stories will make you smile and some are very moving. We recommend that you put aside any prejudices you might have about religion and religious people, and buy the book. This is about how people live their lives, their experiences, their families and their communities. Margaret Nelson, Humanist. “And So What If We Are Different?” by Joy Omara Xlibris Publishing New book tells story that promotes racial, interreligious harmony, integration In recent time religious tension has been on the rise across the globe. Because a great deal of this tension comes from prejudices imbibed at youthful age, it follows that the young are a good place to start the arduous work of promoting religious harmony. This is the import of the book entitled And So What If We Are Different? Joy Omara, the author, having benefitted from practicing the two main religions in the world, has produced a unique children’s book that discounts age-old prejudices to make a case for religious tolerance and amity. This book tells the story of Maryam and Tiffany, two friends in a divided society who dared to ask “And So What If We Are Different?”, and embark on a journey of interfaith discovery. As a result of this journey, they both agree that only through tolerance, acceptance of their differences and mutual respect for each other would they remain as friends. Hardcover ISBN 9781514464427 £28 Softcover ISBN 9781514462904 £18.99 E-Book ISBN 9781514462911 Book available from SIFRE www.sifre.org.uk where further articles about the faiths of Suffolk can be found. Pre-launch Price: £10.00 P&P: £3.00 for one book plus £1.50 for each extra book. Post Launch Price: £15.00 Available from Amazon, Barnes and Noble and Google Books. Discounts for bulk orders from www.xlibrispublishing.co.uk or through the author. Book launch on Friday 20th May 2016 at Harrow Arts Centre. Courses and Events Ammerdown Centre Contact John Woodhouse 0790 8888 586 by text; E: [email protected] Ammerdown Park, Radstock, Somerset, BA3 5SW7 Tel: 01761 433709 Fax 01761 433094 www.ammerdown.org For program of courses see website or contact Sarah Chabowska, email: [email protected] Conversations for the Soul One to one conversations about beliefs and practices SGI UK Buddhist South London National Centre, 1 Bernays Grove Brixton SW9 8DF Every 3rd Wednesday of the month 6.45-8.30pm Contact John Woodhouse 0790 8888 586 by text; E: [email protected] Sion Centre for Dialogue and Encounter 34 Chepstow Villas, W11 2QZ Tel: 020 7727 3597 / 020 7313 8286 Lots of interesting talks, films and events, contact Sion Centre for programme details E: [email protected] www.sistersofourladyofsion.org South London Inter Faith Group 12.30-2pm. Meetings with Lunch on last Thursday of the month at Streatham Friends Meeting House, Roupell Park Estate, Redland Way, SW2 3LU. Details: [email protected] Westminster Cathedral Interfaith Group North London Interfaith Discussion Group Hinsley Room, Morpeth Terrace, SW1P 1Q. Every 3rd Wednesday [4-5pm] Speakers from different faiths discuss Pope Francis’ encyclical on the environment: Laudato Si’, Our care for our common home. 20 April Sheikh Ramzy (Oxford Islamic Centre) 15 June Carol Gould (Jewish Journalist) meets monthly on a Saturday Contact: Sister Elizabeth 0207 272 8048 London Peace Pagoda Battersea Park Saturday 18 June 3-6pm 31st Anniversary of Peace Pagoda with chanting from various Continued on page 10 9 Westminster Interfaith Courses and Events East. Sun 19 June 6.00pm. Sharing Meditation: An Exploration of Different Practices. Zen Tradition Mon 20 June 10.15am Abrahamic Texts Group (at Al khoei Foundation, Chevening Rd, NW6) 7.30pm. Dr Anne Richards, (National Adviser to the Archbishops’ Council of the Church of England on mission theology, alternative spirituality and new religious movements) ‘The Challenge of New Religious Movements’ Wed 29 June 7.30pm. Music of the Faiths DETAILS OF ALL EVENTS ON THE WEBSITE: http://londoninterfaith.org.uk/ Continued from page 9 Buddhist traditions, multi-faith prayers, various speakers and multi-cultural celebrations. Ven G. Nagase, c/o Park Manager’s Office, Battersea Park, Albert Bridge Rd, SW11 4NJ. T: 020 7228 9620 Nipponzan Myohoji Peace Pagoda, Brickhill St, Willen Lake, Milton Keynes MK15 0BG T: 01908 663 652 Sunday 19 June 10.30am-3.30pm Anniversary of Peace Pagoda, includes Buddhist ceremony, multi-faith prayers, various speakers on anti-nuclear activities and non-violent action and multi-cultural celebrations. Lunch provided. Kensington Council of Churches Christian Muslim Marriage Support Group Kensington United Reformed Church Allen Street, London W8 6BL Star Centre at St Andrews, Fulham, London Contact Rosalind or Heather confidentially through the inter faith marriage website: www.interfaithmarriage.org.uk Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ groups/185782491456844/ Three Faiths Forum Contact: Phil Champain, The Director, 3FF, Star House, 104 Grafton Road, London NW5 4BA Ham Faithful Friends St Ethelburga’s Centre 78 Bishopsgate, London EC2N 4AG;T:020 7496 1610 www.stethelburgas.org; E:[email protected] Contact: Diana Mills [[email protected]] Fri 22 April 10am: Spiritual ecology - a deeper response to the ecological crisis; Sat 23 April 7.30pm: Music and the dream of reconciliation in Afghanistan Fri 6 May 10am: Permaculture for peace Fri 27 May 6.30pm:Spiritual ecology-eyes of the wild 146 Park Road London NW8 7RG Contact Jayde Russell, Interfaith and Visits Coordinator T: 0207 725 2212 E: [email protected] London Central Mosque Dialogue Society, 30A Drayton Park, London N5 Phone: + 44 (0) 20 7619 Web: www.dialoguesociety.org London Interfaith Centre 125 Salusbury Rd London NW6 6RG Enquiries to [email protected] 1PB 0361 Scarboro Missions Interfaith Dept. 2685 Kingston Rd, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M1M 1M4 Tel. 416-261-7135 ext. 296 www.scarboromissions.ca Lots of useful resources, including Principles and guidelines for interfaith dialogue; Guidebook to address Islamophobia; Interfaith toolkits for Christian congregations, etc Contact Paul McKenna or check website. Sun 24 April 6.00pm.Sikh-Christian Dialogue Thurs 28 April 6.00pm. London Citizens Mayoral Assembly at the Copper Box, Q.E. Olympic Park Sat 30 April Zen Day Tues 10 May 5.00pm. Silent Vigil for the Middle East. Fri 20 May Evening Phil Cousineau, Author of “Beyond Forgiveness”, workshop ‘Forgiveness is not Enough’ Sun 22 May 6.00pm. Sharing Meditation: An Exploration of Different Practices: Yoga Tradition Sun 5 June 6.00pm. Sughra Ahmed (Woolf Institute, Cambridge) ‘European Narratives of Settlement’ Tues 14 June 5.00pm. Silent Vigil for the Middle Soul of India Tours 79 College Road Harrow HA1 1BD T: 020 8901 7630 E: [email protected] Lots of interesting faith and cultural tours in India. ‘Amazing Grace’ Concert To celebrate 50 Golden Years of Pujya Gurudevshri Rakeshbhai, Shrimad Rajchandra Mission Dharampur (London Centre) is delighted to invite us to a unique Multi-Faith Concert at 7.30pm on Sunday 8th May 2016 at the historic Union chapel in Islington, London. Tickets are free. Booking essential through me by email. Westminster Interfaith has an allocation. A Reminder! Annual Subscription / Membership to Westminster Interfaith Newsletter If you have not sent your annual contribution to support the printing and postage of the Newsletter, please send a cheque made out to Westminster Interfaith: £15 for UK postal subscribers; £25 for overseas postal subscribers and £6.00 for email subscribers. Send the cheque with your details to Jon Dal Din, Westminster Interfaith, Vaughan House, 46 Francis Street, London SW1P 1QN. Many thanks. 10 Westminster Interfaith Calendar of Religious Festivals 5 May 5 May ASCENSION DAY (40 days after Easter) Christian (Western Churches) commemorates the last earthly appearance of the Risen Christ, who ascended into heaven in the presence of many witnesses. The Catholic Church in England celebrates this feast on the following Sunday, 8th May THE PROPHET’S NIGHT JOURNEY AND ASCENT/LAILAT (LAYLAT) UL ISRA WALMIRAJ (27th Rajab) Muslim This celebrates the journey of the Prophet Muhammad from Makkah to Jerusalem through the heavens to the presence of God, all in one night. On this night the command that Muslims should pray five times each day was given to the Prophet. The rock in Jerusalem from which the Prophet ascended is now contained in the Dome of the Rock. Muslims mark this night by reading the Qur’an and saying additional prayers. 15 May PENTECOST / WHIT SUNDAY Christian (Western Churches) Pentecost is often seen as the ‘birthday’ of the Church, since this is when the disciples of Jesus first proclaimed the Gospel after receiving the gift of the Holy Spirit. It is named after the Jewish festival day on which this event happened 50 days (7 weeks after Easter) The name of Whitsun comes from the custom of converts presenting themselves for baptism on this day dressed in white. 15-21 May CHRISTIAN AID WEEK Christian Initiated in 1945, this week is devoted to fund raising by members of various churches to help the needy throughout the world, regardless of religion or race, in over 60 countries, to improve their own lives and tackle the causes of poverty and injustice. VESAKHA PUJA/WESAK/BUDDHA DAY/BODHI DAY Buddhist Theravadin Buddhists celebrate the birth, enlightenment under the Bodhi tree and final passing away of Guatama Buddha. Mahayanists have separate days for each event. THE NIGHT OF FORGIVENESS/LAILAT-UL-BARA’AH (14th Sha’ban) Muslim BIRTHDAY of 12th IMAM, Muhammad ibn Hasan al-Mahdi (Shi‘a) On 14th Sha’ban, 8th month of the Muslim calendar and two weeks before Ramadan commences, Muslims seek forgiveness for their sins. The night is spent in prayer. TRINITY SUNDAY Christian In the West, Trinity Sunday is celebrated on the Sunday after Pentecost. Christians reflect on the mystery of God, who is seen as One but is understood in and through God the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. ANNIVERSARY OF THE DECLARATION OF THE BAB (Baha’i) The Bab heralded the arrival of Baha’ullah and was co-founder of the Baha’i faith. He first declared his mission in Persia in 1844. He inaugurated the Baha’i calendar which numbers itself from the year of this declaration. ZARATOSHT NO DISO Zoroastrian (Shenshai; Parsi) 26 December Zoroastrian (Iranian) The death anniversary of the Prophet Zarathushtra is a sorrowful occasion. Tradition records that this is when he was assassinated at the age of 77. It is customary to visit the Fire Temple, participate in special remembrance prayers (to him and to the Fravashis (the guardian spirits of departed ancestors), and ponder upon the Gathas or Hymns of Zarathushtra, which embody his message to humanity. 21 May 22 May 22 May 23 May 24 May 26 May 25 May 29May 7 June to 5 July 9 June LAG B’OMER Jewish The Omer period of 49 days, lasting from Pesach to Shavuot, is a time of sadness, relieved on this, the 33rd day, which recalls the end of a plague in Roman times. Many weddings take place, since they are not permitted during the other days of the Omer. CORPUS CHRISTI Christian celebrates the institution of the Eucharist. It falls 60 days after Easter, on the Thursday after Trinity Sunday. Many Church now celebrate it on the Sunday after Trinity Sunday. Processions of the Blessed Sacrament are common. ANNIVERSARY OF THE ASCENSION OF BAHA’U’LLAH Baha’i Commemorates the death of Baha’u’llah at Bahji, near Acre, in 1892. His shrine there is the place towards which all Baha’is face when praying. RAMADAN Muslim During Ramadan Muslims fast from dawn to sunset. Fasting (sawn) is one of the 5 pillars of Islam. It is the holiest month of the year. Muslims dedicate themselves to spiritual renewal, prayer and intensive devotional reading of the Qur’an. The fast is traditionally broken each evening by taking dates and water. DRAGON BOAT FESTIVAL/DUANWUJIE/TUAN YANG CHIEH Chinese Boat races between slim rowing boats shaped like dragons. People also go down to rivers to picnic and celebrate on boats. Originally commemorated the suicide by drowning of poet and statesman Ch’u Yuan in 279 BCE. 12-13 June SHAVUOT / THE FEAST OF WEEKS / PENTECOST Jewish a two day festival which falls seven weeks after Pesach. It celebrates the revelation of the Torah to Moses on Mount Sinai, and marks the time when the first harvest was taken to the Temple. Synagogues are decorated with flowers and dairy foods are traditionally eaten. For Orthodox Jews work is not permitted throughout the festival 29 May MARTYRDOM OF GURU ARJAN (1606) Sikh The fifth Guru was executed on the orders of the Moghul Emperor, Jehangir, for refusing to pay a fine. Guru Arjan made the first compilation of the Sikh Scriptures, called the Adi Granth, and supervised the completion of the Golden Temple in Amritsar. A gurpurb is held on this day including a continuous reading of Adi Granth. Continued on back page 12 11 Westminster Interfaith Calendar of Religious Festivals: Continued from page 11 19 June PENTECOST Christian (Eastern Orthodox Churches) An important festival in the Christian year, Pentecost is often seen as the ‘birthday’ of the Church, since this is when the disciples of Jesus first proclaimed the Gospel after receiving the gift of the Holy Spirit. It is named after the Jewish festival day on which this event happened. 20 June MIDSUMMER SOLSTICE Wiccan Pagan SUMMER SOLSTICE (Alban Heruin or Alban Hefin) Druid The festival of Midsummer, sometimes called Litha. The light of the sun is at the height of its power. It is a time of plenty and celebration. 21 June WORLD HUMANIST DAY is a day for spreading awareness of Humanism as a philosophical life stance and as a means for effecting change in the world. It is also seen as a time for Humanists to gather socially and promote the positive values of Humanism. 28 June LAILAT-UL-QADR / THE NIGHT OF POWER / HONOUR / DIGNITY Muslim (Shi‘a) This commemorates the night in 610 CE when the prophet Muhammad received his first visit from the angel Jibril (Gabriel) and his revelation of the Qur’an. Many Muslims spend the last ten days and nights of Ramadan secluded in the mosque, praying and studying the Qur’an, to ensure they receive the special benefits promised for their prayers and devotions on Lailat-ul-Qadr. Service A priest was walking down a street when he saw a little boy jumping up and down trying to ring a door bell. The poor kid was too small and the bell too high. So the priest went up and rang the bell for the little fellow. Then, turning to the kid with smile, he asked, “What do we do now?” The little fellow said, “Run like hell.” ********* 1 July JASHN-E TIRGAN Zoroastrian Festival is devoted to the divinity Tir. It is customary The Ministry of to visit the Fire Temple to give thanks to Ahura Mazda, participate in a jashan, thanks- Agriculture decreed giving ceremony, listen to stories, share a meal, play games, dance and make merry. that sparrows were 3 July LAILAT-UL-QADR / THE NIGHT OF POWER / HONOUR / DIGNITY Muslim crops and should be (Sunni) See 28 June above. exterminated. When 5 July BIRTHDAY OF GURU HAR GOBIND (1595-1644) 6th Guru Sikh (Nanakshahi) 6 July RATHA YATRA Hindu ‘Chariot journey’. This is observed most notably at Puri in the Indian state of Orissa, where processions of thousands of devotees pull huge wagons (rathas) supporting images of Krishna. He is known under the name of ‘Jagannath’, (Lord of the Universe), from which the English term ‘juggernaut’ comes. Krishna is attended on his journey by his brother and sister. 7 July EID-UL-FITR / FEAST OF FAST BREAKING (1st Shawwal) Muslim Celebrations of this festival may extend over the first three days of the month of Shawwal, the month following Ramadan, although only the first day’s celebration is religiously sanctioned. It is a time for making gifts to the poor (Zakat-ul-Fitr, the charity of the fast, must be paid before the Eid prayer). Now is a time for new clothes, good food, and presents for children. Families get together and contact friends, especially those who live far away. The community will assemble for Eid prayer and a sermon at the mosque or at a large place which will accommodate the whole community of the town or village. The traditional greeting is ‘Eid Mubarak’ – ‘a happy and blessed Eid’. 9 July ANNIVERSARY OF THE MARTYRDOM OF THE BAB Baha’i The Bab was executed by firing squad in Tabriz, Persia, at noon on this day in 1850. His death is commemorated at noon with readings and prayers from the Baha’i Scriptures. 15 July ASALHA PUJA Buddhist Dhammacakka day –‘The turning of the wheel of teaching’. A Theravada celebration of the First Proclamation by Gautama to five ascetics in the Deer Park near Benares. In it he taught the Middle Way, the Noble Eightfold Path and the Four Noble Truths. 23 July BIRTHDAY OF HAILE SELASSIE I Rastafarian This is one of the holiest days of the Rastafarian year. It is celebrated with Nyahbinghi drumming, hymns and prayers. a menace to the this was done hoards of insects that the sparrows would have eaten descended on the harvest and began to ravage the crops, whereupon the Ministry of Agriculture came up with the idea of costly pesticides. The pesticides made the food expensive. They also made it a hazard to health. Too late it was discovered that it was the sparrows who, though feeding on the crops, managed to keep the food wholesome and inexpensive. From:' the Prayer of Westminster Interfaith Newsletter is published five times a year. Subscriptions are £15.00 per the Frog' by A. de Mello S.J. By kind year in UK (£25.00 overseas), or we are happy to receive what you can afford. Published for Westminster Interfaith by: Jon Dal Din, Vaughan House, Francis Street SW1P Tel: 020 7931 6028 /by: 078 8953 6957 / 075 2775 8729 Published for1QN Westminster Interfaith Jon Dal Din, Vaughan House, 46 Francis Street, London SW1P 1QN E: [email protected] / [email protected] Tel: 020 7931 6028; 078 8953 6957 ; 075 2775westminsterinterfaith.org.uk/ 8729 Website: www.westminsterinterfaith.org.uk; Blog: Email: [email protected]; [email protected] wordpress 12 permission of the publishers, Gujerat Sahitya Prakash Anand, India.
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