K.-,-# 'L fu4^*Y
/2,,"-;
FffiMALffi
Both
Puzzledby Puberty? Port A
An s w e rt h e q u e sti o nb e l o wa n d s eehow m any piecesof the puzzleyou know.
Circle the best answer.
1 . l n b o ys,th e ch a n g e so f p u b e rtybegin
a ) w h e n h e i s 8 ye a rso l d
b ) w h e n h e i s 1 4 ye a rso l d
c ) a t a d i ffe re n tti me fo r e ve r yone
2 . T h e f e ma l ese xh o rmo n ei s
a) estrogen
b) testosterone
c) growth hormone
3 . T h e m a l ese xh o rmo n ei s
a) estrogen
b) progesterone
c) testosterone
4 . I n g i r l s ,th e ch a n g e so f p u b e r tybegin
a) at differenttimesfor everyone
b ) w h e n sh ei s 8 ye a rso l d
c ) w h e n sh ei s 1 3 ye a rso l d
5 . H a v i n ga p e ri o d(me n stru a ti on)
a ) p r eve n tsa g i rl fro m sw i mmingor par ticipating
in spor ts
b ) i s a n a tu ra la n d h e a l th yp ar t of beinga female
c ) a l w a ysca u se cra
s mp s
6 . T h e g l a n dth a t se tsi n mo ti o nthe changesin the body at puber tyis the
a) adrenal
b) pituitary
c) thyroid
l a n g e sth a t malesexper ience
7 . So m ep h ysi cach
in puber tyar e
a ) s h ou l d e rs
b ro a d e na n d h e ightand weight incr ease
b ) v o iced e e p e n sa n d h a i r g rowson under ar ms
and pubicar ea
c ) a l l o f th e a b o ve
l a n g e sfe ma l esexper ience
8 . So m eph ysi cach
in puber tyar e
a) breastsbecomelarger,hipsbecomebroader
l
eever
,
y28 days,begins
b ) a r e g u l a rme n stru acycl
c ) w e i g h td e cre a se s
Unit4-AppendLV
P u b e r t yS c r a m b l C
e ards
'1.
B o y s 'v o i c e s
is often the first sign of puberty
for girls
2 . Br e astd e ve l o p me n t
preventsbody odour
3 . Er e cti o n s
ar e hor m onesthat causechanges
4 . D e o d o ra nut se
is sexualhar assment
and Estrogen
5. Testosterone
is due to body changes
6. Boysbeforepuberty
to want to date
7 . E j a c u l a t i oant n i g h t
i sc a l l e d
is a signyou can becom ea mothe r
8 . P i m p l eas r e
is causedby hor m ones
l elings
9 . St r o n gse xu afe
b e c o m ed e e p e r
1 0 .B o y su su a l l ysta rt p u b e rty
causeyou to be attractedto
som eone'looks
s
1 1 .G i r l sa r e u s u a l l fyi r s t
l a t e rt h a n g i r l s
1 2 .M e n s t r u a t i o n
can happenfor NO REASON
1 3 .M o o d i n e s s
causedwhen oil ductsar e blocke d
with bacter ia
14 . F e e l i n gse l f-co n sci o u s
a wet dr eam
1 5 .C a l l i n g
someone
s e x u anl a m e s
haveNO sper m
Mole/Female
or Both
Name
Date
D i re cti o n s:
R e a de a chwor d belowand placean F if it r elatesto a fem al e,
a n M i f i t re l a te sto a male,and a B if it r elatesto both maleand femal e.
1.
te sto ster one
21.
semen
2.
labia
22._
er ection
3.
sperm
23._
ur ethr a
4.
vulva
24._
perspiration(sweat)
5.
p u b i ch a i r
2 5 ._
pimples
6.
p u b e rty
26._
for eskin
7.
ejaculation
2 7 ._
eggs
8.
h o rmo nes
28._
penis
9.
o va ri e s
29._
pr ostategland
1 0 ._
ce rvi x
30.
clitor is
1 1 .- -
menstruation
3 1 ._
s e m i n avl e s i c l e s
1 2 ._ t e s t i c l e s
3 2 ._
r o u n d e rh i p s
13.__...-
vagina
33._
body growth
1 4 ._
bladder
3 4 ._
epididymis
1 5 ._
uterus
3 5 ._
n e wf e e l i n g s
1 6 ._
f a l l o p i a nt u b e s
3 6 ._
nipples
1 7 ._
wet dreams
37
m o o ds w i n g s
1 8 .-
e stro g en
38.-
sexualthoughtsand fee l i ngs
1 9 ._
scro tu m
39._
feelsself- conscious
2 0 ._
d e e p e rvoice
40._
vaginalsecr etions
I n o r d e rt o m a k ea b a b yo n e _
c e l lf r o m a f e m a l ea n d o n e
ce l lfro m a ma l e i s n eeded.At puber tyour bodiesbeginchangingso that
w e a re a b l eto ma kea baby.
Bovs
-
e
PHN LE5SON 5UMMARY
PHN P,eference Sheet(moyusefor mole-only
session)
MofeReproduction:
Focfor Myth
L. ff o boy'spenisis lorge,he willbe moreothletic.
2. Most of the molereproductive
orgonsore locotedon the outsideof the body.
3. Semenis macieup of spermondurine.
4. Thereis no differencebetween
o circumcised
onduncircumcised
penis.
5. Youcontell the sizeof o boy'spenisby the sizeof his shoesor his nose.
6. rt's o.K.not to be thinkingobouthovingo girlfriendot this oge.
7. Thereis o bonein the penis.
8. Most of thefemolereproductive
orgonsarelocatedon the outsideof the body.
9. Boyswhohovehoirychestsore moremasculine.
10.Goodhygieneondgroominqore
not imponfqnt
untilyouore ateenager.
T h e C i t y o f H o m i l t o n ,S o c i o l & P u b l i c H e o l t h S e r v i c e s D e p o r t m e n t
F
A G
Chonges
of Pubertyf or Boys
STAGEONE:
STAGE TWO:
Up to ages9-15 May begin
.
Childhood
stage
-no visible
s i g n so f
puberty
development
a g e s 9 - 15
STAGE THREE:
May begin
ages 11-16
STAGE FOUR:
May begin ages
12-17
STAGE FIVE:
May begin ages
14-18
.
.
.
Growth spurt
c o n t in u e s
o
.
Shoulders
begin to
broadenand
physique
becomes
more
muscular
Adult stage
- overalllook
i st h a t o f a
youn9 man
.
G e n i t a l sa n d
p u b i ch a i r
havean adult
appearance
.
Growth spurt
s l o w sd o w n
.
F a c i a hl a i r
growth
becomes
heavier
.
B o d yh a i r
growth,
e s p e c i a l l yo n
the chest,
may continue
into the
twenties
o
T e s t i c l easn d
SCrotUm
grow
larger
Testiclesand
scrotum
c o n t i n u et o
grow
Fina
.
straight
h a i r ss t a r t
g r o w i n ga t
t h e b a s eo f
the penis
P e n i sg r o w s
r ar g e r
.
P u b i ch a i r
becomes
darker,
t h i c k e ra n d
c ur l i e r
.
.
V o c a lc o r d s
i n c r e a s ei n
s i z ec a u s i n g
v o r c et o
deepen
H e i g h ta n d
weight may
start to
i ncrease
noticeably
.
I n c r e a s ei n
Sweat
.
Pimples
.
.
P e n i sg r o w s
in width as
well as length
P u b i ch a i r
c o a r s e n sa n d
I a K e so n a
triangular
shape
.
Underarm
h a i ra p p e a r s
.
T r a c e so f h a i r
may appear
on upperlip
and chin
.
Testiclesstart
to produce
sperm;
ejaculation
o c c u r sf o r t h e
first time
Unil4-AppendirH
Mofe Reproductive
System
o
t*:rn
tail
About Sperm
9 . A s p e r mi s a ma l ese xce l l .l t h a sone job: to join with a femalesexcell,which is
c a l l e da n eg g o r o va to ma kea b aby.A sper mhasa headand a tail that letsit sw i m .
Sp e r md o n 't g o a n yw h e refa st u n lessthey ar e sur r oundedby semen.Semenis lik e
G a t o r a d efo r sp e rm.l t i s fu l l o f sugarand nutr ientsthat makesper mwiggleand
move.
unit4-AppendlK
System
Anotomyof MoleR"productive
1.
Anus
2.
Bladder
3.
Foreskin
4.
Cowpers Gland
5.
Penis
6.
Prostate
7.
Scrotum
S e m in a l V e si cl e s
9.
Sperm
10. Large Intestine (Bowel)
1 1 . Va s D e fe re n s
1 2 . G l a ns
13. Testicle(Testes)
14. Urethra
The openingfr om whichsolidwasteleavesthe
body.
An or gan in the bodywher e ur ineis collected.
Alsocalledthe pr epucewhich cover sthe glans .
r em ovedat bir th for r eligiouso r
It is som etimes
healthr easons.
T h es m a l lg l a n d so n e i t h e rs i d eo f t h e u r e t h r a
w h i c hp r o d u c ea c l e a rf l u i d .
or gan.Depos i ts
The exter nalm aler epr oductive
sper minto the vaginadur ingsexualinter cou r s e.
Also usedto passur ineout of the body.
. pr o A glandwhich liesbeneaththe bladder lt
d u c e sa l i q u i dw h i c hh e l ps p e r mm o v ea l o n gm o r e
easily.
A saclocatedbehindthe penis.lt containsthe
and contr olsthe tem per atur eof the tes tes
testicles
for sper mpr oduction.
Twosmallglandslocatedon eachsideof the bladder
. i si s
Pr oduces
a fluid that com bineswith sper m Th
semen.
A m a l es e xc e l l .
The inter nalor ganwhichcar r iessolidwasteout of
the body.
for sper maswell aswher e mos t
A passageway
sper mar e stor ed.
The headof the penisthat hasm anyner veendi ngs
to the touch.
that makeit sensitive
Ther ear e two r oundor gansinsidethe scr otu m
which pr oducesper mand the hor m one,testo s ter one
Beforepubertyit is the sizeof a marble.At puberty,
they gr ow to sizeof a walnut.
y
The tube in the peniswhich is a passagewaf or
u r i n ea n d s p e r m .
Unil4-AppendIL
Hormones CauseChanges
f n The Mole
F S Htra ve l sth ro u g hthe bloodstr eam
and tar getsthe testicles.
FSH
sti mu l a teth
s e te sti cles
whichcauses
the testicles
to pr oducesper m.
Wi th sp e rmp ro d u ctionthe m ale hor m onetestoster one
is pr oduced
w h i c hc a u s etsh e c h a n g e isn t h e m a l e .
Pituitar y
Gland
F5H
S p e rmpr oduced
in testes
Hor m onespr oduced
in testes
T h i sd i a g ra mi s n o t to scale.lt is m eantto connect,by pictur es,
those
o r g a n sw h i c hw o r k t o g e t h e rt o c a u s eh o r m o n acl h a n g e isn t h e m a l e .
Boysof Puberty
Date
Name
L a b e tl h e d i a g r a mu s i n gt h e s u g g e s t i o n sa t t h e b o t t o m o f t h e w o r k s h e e t .
" T e sto ste ro n eb"ri n gsabout changes:
vo i ce -ch a n g e s
d e ve l o p i n gn e w re l a tionships
p u b i ch a i r
f a c i a lh a i r
w e t d re a ms
p i m p l e sd e v e l o p
u n d e r a r mh a i r
sweatmore
pr oductionof sper m
n e w t h o u g h t sa n d f e e l i n g s
Boysof Puberty
F i l li n t h e b l a n ksfro m th e w o rd si n the box below.
S p e r ma r e m a d ei n t h e
Sp e r ml o o k l i ke
Menmake
of sperm each day.
M e n b e g i nm a k i n gs p e r md u r i n g
s p e r mi n t o
a n d c o n t i n u et o m a k e
S p e r ma n d s t u f f f r o m g l a n d sm a k e t h e w h i t e f l u i d c a l l e d
l f s e m e ni s g o i n g to co meo u t, th e penism ustbe
T h e p e n i sg e tsh a rd b e ca u se
i t g e tsfilledwith
B o y sc a ng e t a n e re cti o ni f th e y th ink about or get
S e m e nc a nc o m eo u t w h e n a b o y i s s l e e p i n gT.h i si s c a l l e d.
S p e r ma r e n e e d e d t o m a k e a
Choose the right word!
blood
baby
sexythings
puberty
wet dreams
testic/es
millions
dead
sernen
nervousor anxious
tadpoles
erect
old age
Unil4-AppendirM
Girls
t u l ,
PHN LFSSONSUAT&{
PHNP,eferenceSheef(mayuse
f or f emale-only
session)
Menstruation:Foct or Myth
i. Youconnorgo swimming
if youhoveyourperiod.
?. Everyonehoscrompswhenthey
gettheir period.
3. Youcon'thoveo period more
thononceo monih.
4. ft's not o goodideoto toke
medicine
for crqmps.
5. Boysconnottell wheno girl
hosher period.
6. Youdon'thoveto wearo pod
ot night.
7. Girisshouldnot exerciseduring
their period.
I' Eotingsomething
cordor very hot duringyour period
is
not wise.
9. Junkondf ried food mokesyour period
heivier.
10.Youloseobouftwo cupsof blood
duringo period.
11.while youore tokingo both,
broodwon,tcomeout.
IZ.youshouldbotheor shower
everidcywhenyouhoveyourperiod.
13.All femolesore moreemotionol
duringtheir period.
14'Tt moytoke af ew yeors bef
oreyourperiodis reguror.
15'Youconleaveo fomponrnovernight
if youbuythe right brond.
16'To preventrs5 (toxicshock
syndrome)
usenon-deodoront
tompons
ondL^ Lr ^t u. ^n- g e_
fhe tomponevery4 hours.
T h e C i t y o f l - . 1 o m r i t oSno.c i o l p u b l i c
&
Heoiih
S e r v r c e sD e p o r t m e n t
5-43
Changes
of Pube?tyf or Girls
STAGE ONE:
Up to ages
8-12
STAGE TWO:
May begin
ages 8-l 4
S T A G ET H R E E : STAGE FOUR:
May begin
May begin
a g e s9 - l 5
ages10-16
STAGE FIVE:
May begin ages
12-19
.
.
.
Height
c o n t i n u e tso
i ncrease
o
.
P u b i ch a i r
becomes
darker,
t h i c k e ra n d
curlier
Adult stage
- overalllook
is that of a
youn9
woman
Childhood
stage
-no visible
s i g n so f
p u b e r t aI
development
.
.
.
H e i g h ta n d
weight
In c r e a s e
rapidly
B r e a s tb u d s
appear,
nipples
become
r a i s e da n d
this area may
be tender
.
F i n es t r a i g h t
h a i r ss t a r t
growing close
to the labia
Emotional
c h a n g e sa n d
mood swings
.
.
.
Underarm
h a i ra p p e a r s
.
T h en i p p l e
a n dt h e d a r k
a r e aa r o u n d
it (areola)
may stickout
from the rest
of the breast
.
P u b i ch a i r
startsto form
a triangular
patchin front
andaround
sidesof
g e n i t a la r e a
Areola
flattens,
Dreast
contour and
breast
development
iscomplete
.
P u b i ch a i r
forms a thick
c ur l y
t r i a n g ul a r
patch
H i p sm a y
.
startto
w i d e ni n
r e l a t i o nt o
w a i s t ,g i v i n g
a softer,more
rounded
snape
V a g i n ab e g i n s .
secreting
c l e a rw h i t i s h
f l u i dc a l l e d
v a g i n aI
discharge
F o rs o m eg i r l s
o v u l a t i o na n d
menstruation
b e g i nl a t ei n
t h i ss t a g e
F o rs o m eg i r l s
o v u l a t i o na n d
menstruation
b e g i nd u r i n g
this stage
Adult height
i sp r o b a b l y
reached
O v ul a t i o n
a n dr e g u l a r
periods
Unil4-Appendirl
ive System
FemaleReproduct
.-.*%-
,'
-f
-\
-'/
-----
,rr-*€---**iet'
i1! rr;-r:--_u+t{
-*--}-;--';-l-r;T.r-
----+
'f"r
-,.
jl
ll
\.Ir,'-", ! !l
)/t
, r ,r
tlr,
t'{
,}
\v-/
t.
\-,.
,,,'i
-
l
,i;'
i,
ii
ij
lt
\ i \i
.}/"
,'' n.,.,tij ))
ii.\{/ /,t
I "--s'
i
,i | #Srt,
:};T\
l,' ;'' \t",-r-,I
./ri ".,,''
i:,
\ f,i
tl
\, , tr i . , _
I
/
'\ \
,t
- 1----Q---'.i
...;T--
\
t\ (* *r,
}ryti
t
,
.,t-
,f
r,
u,
*\-_-
I'J Lr\
r
1
i
. "'l'',
'',
-
I
\
\*,**.-/
I rq-*
:{$ir
i;
,
-
-
1,'--r
=,)
li
I'r-, ln
h
{
F
Y
i
U n i l 4- A p p e n dPi x
ive System
The FemaleAnotomy/ Reproduct
External Parts
Vulva
L a b i a M a j ora
Clitoris
Urethra
Va g i n a l O p e n i n g -
An u s
N a mefo r the exter nalor outer genitalar eathat is visible
b e tw e e na gir l' slegs
F o l d so f ski n,cover edwith pubichairthat sur r oundand pr otec t
t h e f o l l o w i n gp a r t s c: l i t o r i su, r e t h r aa n d v a g i n aol p e n i n g
S m a l sl e n s i t i vbeu m po f s k i na b o v et h e u r e t h r aol p e n i n g .
R u b b i n go r t o u c h i n gt h e c l i t o r i sc a nc a u s es e x u apl l e a s u r e
Op e n i n gfrom which ur ine leavesthe body
Op e n i n gw her e blood leavesthe wom an' sbodywhen sheh as
h e r p e ri o d ;fr om which a babyusuallyis bor n;it alsoaccep ts
a
p
e
n
i
s
man's
d u r i n gs e x u ailn t e r c o u r s e .
T h e o p e n i n gfr om whichsolidwasteleavesthe body.
lnternal Parts
Va g i n a
Cervix
Uterus
Ovaries
Tubes
A w a rm, moistpouchleadingfr om the woman' suter usto th e
o u te r p a rt o f her body
It i s a b l eto s tr etchwide enoughto accepta penis,a tampo n,or
to p e rmi ta babyto be bor n
Op e n i n gto the uter us,at the backof the vagina
Ma ke smu custhat caneitherfacilitatethe passage
of sper m
p
a
rts
of
d u ri n g
of the wom an' scycle,or may blockthe passage
sp e rmd u ri ngother par tsof the cycle
Wh e reth e menstr ualdischar ge
com esfr om dur inga woman's
p e ri o d ;w h er ea fetuswill gr ow if a woman becom espr egn ant
glands- a wom an hastwo, one on eac h
F e ma l ere p roductive
si d eo f th e uter us
C o n t a i nesg g c e l l s
P ro d u ceth
s e fem alehor mone( estr ogen)
whichcausesbody and
m o o dc h a n g e s
(l t i s n o t n e c essarthat
y studentsknow the nam eFallopiant ubes
i n o rd e rto under stand
fem alechanges.
Usethe nam eif stud ents
d o n o t h a vemajorlanguagedifficulties)
P a ssa g e w ay
fr om ovar yto uter usthat the egg tr avelsdown ;
e g g a n d s p e r mm a yj o i n i n t h e t u b e .
T u b e sa re a boutthe diam eterof pencillead
Unit4-Appendix0
YourMenstruolCycle
Tube
fiFE.._,{-
t!:{Tfr
i\
*/
1i
ovary
i \
r l
t]-I t
,r.^,-4i
,'t
l"!
s "+*- ,
11 ,,i
't ti
1 . Y o urP e ri o d
N e w C v c l e ---\
Begins
"f\
YourPeriod I
(Menstruation)l
l i n i n gi ss h e d I
2.EggMaturing
new lining
3.
Uterus
liningbecomes
th icker
4. Uterus
L i n i ngT h i cke n s
t
2.
Uterus
begins
#
**t
rk#
\
3 . E g gR e l e a s e d
':*
Egg+Sperm-Baby
o r e g g a l o n ed i s s o l v e s
ouulation
t\
\i
,]
I
tJ.
1t
,t'1
r(!
f-1
!
,'t'
l.r
r f
(i
U
Unil4-AppendirB
Hormones CauseChanges
fn The Femole
P i t u i t a rG
y land
and tar getsthe ovar ies.
F S Htra ve l sth ro u g hthe bloodstr eam
the cellsto pr odu c e
s e e g g cellsto matur ewhich causes
F S Hsti mu l a teth
w i ll causethe changesin the female'
e stro g e nE
. stro g e n
S E XH O R M O N E S
P R O D U C E IDN O V A R ] E S
O V U MP R O D U C E D
IN OVARIES
thos e
T h i sd i a g ra mi s n o t to scale.lt is meantto connect,by pictur es,
femal e'
the
in
o rg a n s*f i .fr w o rk togetherto causehor monalchanges
Unil4-APPendu0
Girlsof Puberty
Name
L a b e lth e d i a g ra mu singthe suggestions
of the bottom of wor ksheet.
tq,
r)
I lJ
I t
" E stro g e"n b r i n g sa b o u tc h a n g e s :
l e gh a i r
u n d e r a r mh a i r
p u b i ch a i r
h i p sw i d e n
p i m p l e sd e v e l o p
developingnew r elationships
sweatmore
new thoughtsand feelings
br eastsdevelop
menstr uation
e g g sm a t u r e
U n i l4 - A p p c i l r t i x S
Girlsof Puberty
F i l li n t h e b l a n ksfro m th e w o rd si n the box below.
G i r l sr e l e ase
from their ovaries.
G i r l su s u a l l yr e l e a s e
egg each
E g g sa r e i n t h e
I n t h e y e a r b e fo rea g i rl g e tsh e r per iods,
c o m ef r o m h e r va g i n ao n to h e r u nder wear .
d i s c h a r gw
ei l l
A w o m a ns t o p sm a k i n ge g g sw h e n s h ei s
A g i r l c a nt e l l t h a t h e r o v a r i e sa r e r e l e a s i negg g sw h e n s h e
A p e r i o dl asts
W h e na n e g g a n d s p e r mc o m et o g e t h e rt h i s i s c a l l e d
T h e p l a c ewh e rea fe rti l i ze de g g goesto gr ow and developinto a babyis the
T h e w a r m , mo i stp o u chw h i chco nnects
the uter usto the outsideof the body is the
Choose the right word!
ovarres
fertilization
e99s
uterus
about 50 yearsold
3-7 days
startshaving periods
vagina
white sticky
one
month
Unil4-AppendixS