The Witty Wordsmith – Week 6 Resources Please check your work and spelling before submitting your answers online, and do not submit your work more than once. You MAY use dictionaries or other language resources (AFTER you’ve used your own brain) to ensure that you’re using real words. Here are two resources that I use regularly: • • Online Dictionary (one of many): http://dictionary.reference.com/ Online Etymological Dictionary: http://www.etymonline.com/ Activity 1 – Word Construction Solve the following word puzzles using the prefixes and word roots from your word lists. Make sure ALL your answers are REAL English words. You should learn your roots first, then use your knowledge to find the words. You can use the resources above if you get stuck. Clue 1. abnormal "fear" of being by one's "self" 2. able to "burn" living tissue 3. the "origin" of the "ordered word/universe" 4. a mineral whose name means "cold stone" if "nox" means "night", what do we call a day when the night is "equal" in length to the day 5. 6. one who does "not" have the "faith" 7. abnormal "fear" of being too "cool" (cold) if "dox" means "belief", what word do we use to describe "other" or "different belief" words that have the "same written" form, but mean different things, like "bear" meaning the animal and "bear" meaning to carry 8. 9. 10. having the "same measure through" 11. a substance whose name means "water stone" 12. a description of something that allows "light" to pass "through" 13. a vessel that travels "under the sea" 14. a word meaning "before death" 15. an early period of history whose name means "new stone" 1 © The Lukeion Project 2014 www. lukeion.org Regan L. Barr, Instructor Clue 16. to make "new again", as when restoring an old building 17. if "necr" means "dead", what is the abnormal "fear" of "dead" bodies 18. if "nym" means "name", what is a "false name" that an author uses to conceal his real identity 19. abnormal fear of fire 20. a building at an airport that is the "end" of each flight 21. the "study" of things related to "gods" 22. having "low" body "heat" 23. a person who uses their "voice", as when singing before an audience Activity 2 – Word De-construction Give the meanings of all the ROOTS and PREFIXES in these words that we’ve learned so far. Be precise, according to the definitions in your word list. Try to do it from memory, but check yourself if you need help. (In exercise 3 you’ll be defining the words with the asterisks by them and then using them in a sentence.) Example: If the word is submit, you’d tell me the roots mean “send down” Word Meanings autobiography 1. photocautery 2. cosmology 3. cryobiology 4. equivocate * 5. confidence 6. frigid 7. heterothermal 8. homograph * 9. isobiogenetic 10. monolithic * 11. bioluminescence 12. transmarine 13. mortuary 14. neogenesis 15. © The Lukeion Project 2014 www.lukeion.org Page 2 Word Meanings novice * 16. zoophobia 17. pseudomorph 18. pyrometer 19. interminable * 20. pantheon 21. thermotensile 22. evocative 23. Activity 3 – Word Understanding Look up the following words in a dictionary and write out a common definition of the word (don’t look for the obscure, weird, or seldom-used meanings). Then use the word correctly in a sentence. PLEASE try to write fun or humorous sentences. The best will be shared in class! 1. equivocate (definition): equivocate: 2. homograph (definition): homograph: 3. monolithic (definition): monolithic: 4. novice (definition): novice: 5. interminable (definition): © The Lukeion Project 2014 www.lukeion.org Page 3 interminable: © The Lukeion Project 2014 www.lukeion.org Page 4
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