Volume 2, Number 3, Term 3, 2001 A newsletter for coordinators and teachers of English as a Second Language in Victorian government schools Further down the stream Two years after ESL in the Mainstream At least half of the Teachers talked about being culturally approximately 250 inclusive in classroom organisation and students at Altona curriculum content, as being important North Primary long term outcomes from the course, as School are from language backgrounds well as knowledge of the students’ other than English, many of them from backgrounds and life experiences. There Arabic and Vietnamese speaking families. have also been developments in the way First impressions of the school certainly Multicultural Education Aides work within suggest that this is a school which is aware the school. of, and values, the diverse cultural Before ESL in the Mainstream, there was a backgrounds and experiences of its strong body of knowledge within the students. school about who the students were and The school motto is “Consider others”. Wall what they needed. A number of practices hangings in the foyer show students’ and structures to support those students interpretations of the motto. There are were already in place. The course has brochures about English classes for parents further developed and reinforced those in the local community and explanations in elements of whole school and classroom more than one language on the school’s practice. It has contributed to shared introductory brochure. Signs to the office understandings between teachers, are in English, Vietnamese and Arabic. administration and support staff, and about the school in which they work and In 1999, the staff undertook the ESL in the its diversity. Mainstream Teacher Development Course. Two years after the fact it is difficult to pin down exactly what part of the school culture or practice is attributable to what. As one teacher commented, “I’m not consciously aware where my practices come from. I know ESL in the Mainstream still permeates my thinking and planning, and my awareness of being culturally inclusive. We have a lot of explicit talk about specific cultural practices, celebrations for example and I’m always aware of trying to reinforce and value all cultures and broaden their horizons.” The ESL in the Mainstream Teacher Development Course is still being run in Victorian schools. For further information, see http://www.sofweb.vic.edu.au/lem/esl/eeslm.htm 1 Professional development opportunities in term 3! ESL activities: Date See www.sofweb .vic.edu.au/lem/esl/epdact.htm for further details. Event Venue August 21 Reading and Writing with ESL Learners in Years 3 and 4 LMERC August 28 Supporting ESL Learners in the Middle Years LMERC September 4 Shakespeare – the play’s the thing LMERC Multicultural Education activities: See www.sofweb.vic.edu.au/lem/multi/mprof.htm for further details. August 9 Inclusive Early Years Numeracy Games LMERC August 16 Racism No Way! Concord School August 23 Sticks and Stones Forum: Tackling Racist Bullying LMERC August 30 Folktales and Storytelling LMERC September 6 Racism No Way! Oakleigh PS VATME activities: See www.acta.edu.au/vatme/pd1.htm for further details. August 8, 15 and 29 Advanced web-site maintenance Princes Hill PS Tuesdays, from July 17 Early Literacy and the ESL Learner Wallarano PS August 16 Using Newspapers in Year 10 – VCE classrooms with ESL Students LMERC September 1 VCE ESL student day University High School September 5 Use of on-line discussion forums for Multicultural Education Aides To be announced And coming up in Term 4… October 8 - 14 Refugee Week Refugee Week is an annual event on the AUSTCARE calendar. A range of events is planned in various locations around Victoria . For further information, see http://www.austcare.org.au. October 9 Mohammed Ali’s Happy Day Feast LMERC This activity will highlight the work of the Red Cross Tracing Service with refugees in Australia and around the world. November 11 and 12 ESL Conference – see page 3 Promoting Parnerships: the ESL learner and schools 2 Hilton on the Park Promoting Partnerships: The ESL Learner and Schools November 11 and 12, 2001 Why the English language is hard to learn… Perhaps it’s because, in English; • your nose runs and your feet smell, • you fill in a form by filling it out, English is the great vacuum cleaner; it sucks • an alarm goes off by going on, in anything it can get. • you recite at a play and play at a recital, • you ship things by truck and send cargo by ship, David Crystal • a slim chance and a fat chance are the same, • sweetbreads, which aren't sweet, are meat, • there is no egg in eggplant nor ham in hamburger, • quicksand can work slowly, • boxing rings are square, and • when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are invisible. Or perhaps there are other reasons. Associate Professor Kate Burridge from the Department of Linguistics, La Trobe University, Bundoora Campus will explore some of the reasons for the complexity of the English language and learning it in her keynote address on the first day of the ESL Conference for 2001. The conference, Promoting Partnerships: The ESL learner and schools, will be held on November 11 and 12, 2001 at the Hilton on the Park, Wellington Parade, East Melbourne. The first day’s program will also include the opening and welcome to the land, addresses by five featured speakers and the conference dinner. The second day of the program will begin with a keynote address by Professor Beverly Derewianka, Faculty of Education, University of Wollongong (currently seconded to Hong Kong University), on the topic of the literacy and ESL partnership. This will be followed by two sessions of workshops and papers, with a closing ceremony to finish the day and the conference. Calls for papers have been distributed to schools and include a return form for individuals to express interest and then receive a registration brochure. It is anticipated that registration brochures will be mailed to schools in mid August with early bird registration available until mid September. For further information see www.sofweb.vic.edu.au/lem/esl/econf01.htm or to register your interest and receive a registration form, contact the ESL Conference Secretariat, Professional Conference Services, telephone 9530 6777. 3 Text list now a database A list of texts being used for text study purposes with secondary ESL students has been available on SOFWeb since Term 4, 2000. This list has now been annotated and the information converted to a database which appears on SOFWeb at www.sofweb.vic.edu.au/lem/esl/index.htm. The database provides teachers with information about texts which are currently being used in a number of Victorian secondary schools. The titles of the texts and year levels at which they are being used were supplied by twenty secondary schools in a survey completed in Term 1, 2000. Included on the database are bibliographic details about the texts and annotations, which list alternative versions (abridged or full length texts, film, TV or video, audio tapes) and support materials which are available. Those resources held in the LMERC library are marked with an asterisk. Searching the database The search options page contains the following fields: • Print type • Title • Year level • Author • Director • Type of text • Theme Criteria can be entered in any one or more of these fields to perform a search. Once criteria has been entered, clicking on the search button produces a list of results. Each text is displayed with author, print type, year level/s and brief abstract. The title is hyperlinked to the full record for the text which can then be printed out. Buttons for returning to the search listing or performing a new search are found at the bottom of each page. Adding to the database Teachers are encouraged to make further contributions to the database and can do so through SOFWeb. Tips or comments on using particular texts which are already on the database would also be welcomed and included in the notes on the text. 4 Classroom ideas Games for Primary ESL Students Tina Varga, Blackburn English Language School We all know how good games are for ESL students for their language and social development. The games listed below are commercial games I’ve used successfully with primary aged students and can highly recommend. There is minimal, or in most cases, no reading required so the games can be used with students with little or no English. Guess Who (Milton Bradley) is a game for two players whereby each student must guess the identity of a character chosen by the other student by asking questions and working through a process of elimination. Twister (Milton Bradley) is a game for two to six players but four is optimal. Twister reinforces left and right and the colours red, yellow, blue and green. It is enjoyed by students of all ages and is also a good game for the LOTE classroom. Secret Square (University Games) is a game for two to eight players. This game is made up of 96 tiles with pictures of everyday objects. A red token is hidden under one of the tiles and students must guess where the red token has been hidden by asking questions such as, ‘Is it something you eat?’ or ‘Is it an animal?’ The Cat in the Hat (University Games) is based on the book by Dr. Seuss, and is for lower to middle primary students. It reinforces the vocabulary in the story and the recognition of letters in the alphabet and is for two to four players. Green Eggs and Ham (University Games) is also based on the book by Dr. Seuss. This game is good for middle to upper primary students. It reinforces rhyming words from the story and can be played with two to four players. Quizmo (Sight Words – Set 1, Media Materials) is a Bingo game using the first 110 sight words, which can be used with a large number of students and enjoyed by students of all ages. Stone Soup (Gamewright) is based on the traditional tale of the same name and is suitable for middle to upper primary students. The game consists of a pack of cards with pictures of the ingredients, including stones, going into the soup. The cards are dealt equally among the players and the aim of the game is for players to get rid of all their cards, especially those with a stone. To do this they must play the ingredients of the soup in the required order, and if they can, try to sneak in a stone. They are allowed to bluff, but if their bluff is called they must collect all the cards in the pile. A very entertaining game. 5 White Rabbit (Ravensburger) is a very basic game for young children but older children enjoy it as well. The aim of the game is to get six rabbits by rolling the dice, moving around the octagonal board and picking up the top card. The cards are numbered one to six and there is also a white rabbit. The player who picks up the white rabbit can take a card from one of the other players. This game is for two to four players and can be used successfully with new arrival students. Two Way (Smart Kids) is a good game for middle to upper primary students with some English and knowledge of three letter words. The game is made up of letter tiles (yellow tiles for the consonants, red tiles for the vowels) and a series of cards for the tiles to be placed on. Players must make two three letter words (one vertical and one horizontal with a common letter). The player with the most completed cards is the winner. Antonyms (Smart Kids) comes as a box with twenty self-correcting puzzles with words and pictures of opposites. These puzzles can be used with one or more students at a time. Students can work either individually, in pairs or a small group and the games is suitable for all ages. Animal Babies (Smart Kids) also comes as a box with twenty self-correcting puzzles with words and pictures of animals and their young. Like Antonyms, it can be used in a number of ways and is suitable for all ages. Fish (Fundex Games) is a card game for two to four players of all ages. Each player must ask another player for a card of a particular fish. The aim is to get a set of four cards. The player with the most sets of four is the winner. Snakes and Ladders is a classic game for two to four players and suitable for students of all ages. It is good for learning numbers up to one hundred and can easily be played with new arrival students. I hope you find these games useful for your children. They certainly have been for mine. THANKS Have fun playing! Many thanks to Tina Varga for making the time to share her ideas on games and to Don Smith, Elisabeth Paterson, Lynette Soto and Glenyce Brooks of Altona North Primary School for their time and comments. Tina Varga Blackburn English Language School Feedback and contributions Feedback on this edition of ESLinformed and contributions for future newsletters are very welcome. Contact [email protected]. Further information For further information about ESL support in Victorian government schools, including contacts and an electronic version of this newsletter, visit www.sofweb.vic.edu.au/lem/esl/index.htm. 6
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