Dear Educator; Thank you for choosing to visit Be The Dinosaur during your field trip to the Rochester Museum & Science Center. Be the Dinosaur encourages visitors to imagine dinosaurs not as fossilized bones or movie monsters but as living animals that filled certain roles within an ecosystem. We hope that you and your students enjoy this unique exhibition. If you have any additional questions or comments please feel free to contact us at (585)697-1942. Before Your Visit: To prepare for your field trip and extend the learning experience for your students, we suggest that you download the Be The Dinosaur Virtual Cretaceous Educator’s Field Guide, available at: http://www.rmsc.org/ForTeachers/Information/Curriculum/. Videos that are associated with this guide and the interactive “Rock Formation” elements of the exhibit are available on Youtube. Please go to: http://www.youtube.com/user/EurekaExhibits to get short video clips such as: Do I hunt alone or in packs? Do I live alone or in a group? How do I find food? (scavenging) How do I use my senses? Hunting pair. A quick look at the hadrosaurs. What do I eat? (T. rex) The world around you. During Your Visit: Tip: Alternate Time at the Stations with Time at Other Educational Components: Instruct your students that between turns on a station (a turn consists of dying once), that they read the signage in the exhibit and use the touch screen stations scattered around the hall before getting in line again to use another station. (See the list of Educational Elements below.) Tips for Stations: Starting the Station: Push any button to start. T. Rex or Triceratops? Look on the lower left of the screen for a silhouette of either a T. Rex or Triceratops. These are randomly determined by the computer to maintain an ecological balance and vary on each station with each round. Sniff Often (Yellow button): Sniff to locate food and friendly creatures and to keep an eye out for predators. (See YELLOW button below.) Staying Alive: • Keep an eye on the icons on the lower left for a measure of how well you are (or are not) surviving. Health Stamina Thirst Hunger Controls: • The JOYSTICK moves the dinosaur through the environment. Push forward to move forward, pull back to move back, etc. To pan the point of view (look around), hold down the thumb button and then move the joystick. • The RED, BLUE, and GREEN buttons at top center of the controls perform various functions depending on context. For example, if you are on the edge of a body of water, the RED button is pressed to drink. If you are near a food source RED is pressed to eat. These same buttons are shown on the bottom center of the screen. • The ORANGE button is for vocalization/roaring. This is largely for theatrical effect, but can alert other dinosaurs to your presence. (Good if you are an herbivore, maybe not so good if you are a carnivore looking for something to eat.) • The YELLOW button is for "sniff". When pressed icons and a pop up text appear on the screen: Blue Friendly creature, usually a dinosaur of the same species. Red Danger for an herbivore. Prey animal for a carnivore. Gray A carcass - can be scavenged by a carnivore; a sign that predators are near for an herbivore. Green Food source for an herbivore (edible plants). Information Boxes on the Lower Right: • Provide detailed information about the environment, the creature you are approaching, or the nearest plant. Hint: pressing sniff repeatedly gives additional information. Think like a real T. Rex or Triceratops. • Don't challenge or attack everything you see…join the herd if possible as there is safety in numbers. • Don't plunge in to the middle of the deepest body of water you can find…look for a shallow place to cross. • If you fall or are forced into a body of water you can swim, but at a slow pace…try to navigate to a point where the banks have a gentle slope to exit the water. • Staying near friendly creatures is generally much safer (and more fun) than heading out alone into the wilderness. Tips for Other Educational Components The signage and touch screen stations scattered around the hall contain inside tips and hints about how these creatures may have behaved, survived, and thrived in the harsh Cretaceous world. Educational Elements Icons representing key educational elements clearly link the subject matter of both the physical and virtual aspects of Be the Dinosaur™ and reinforce the cyclical flow of learning between the simulation and the more traditional exhibit elements. These educational elements each focus on one of the key mysteries concerning how dinosaurs may have lived their lives. Both physical and virtual components of the exhibit include all of the following: "The world around me" Defines an ecosystem and discusses the role of plants and animals in balancing the ecosystem. Do I live alone or in groups? Deals with one of the basic mysteries of dinosaur behavior - were they solitary or social animals? What is the fossil evidence, what are the benefits and drawbacks to living this way and how would that affect an animal’s behavior? How do I find food? Discusses the ongoing debate regarding the lifestyle of T. rex. Was it a hunter, a scavenger or both? The exhibit provides the evidence for and against as well as the benefits and risks and allows visitors to try the behaviors and form their own opinions on the subject. How do I use my senses? How an animal's senses affect behavior. How we can determine the capabilities of an animal from fossil evidence. Do I hunt alone or in packs? Explores competing theories of tyrannosaur behavior were they solitary or social animals. Presents the evidence for and pros and cons of each lifestyle and allows visitors to try each behavior in the simulation and form their own opinions. How do I behave in groups? Explores social interaction between animals of the same species, the dynamic and strategies of herding behavior and the pros and cons of this type of lifestyle. How do I find plants to eat? The basics of nutrition and digestion, dominant plant life as food sources for Triceratops. Discusses select species of plants, modern relatives, growth pattern and nutritive value. Triceratops and the lives of herbivores Discusses Triceratops, the most numerous herbivore of the time, as an example of an herbivorous animal. Discusses the animal’s anatomy and what it suggests about possible behavior. Explores the basics of its nutrition and digestion and relates it to modern animals. Creatures that share your world Provides an overview of the other animals (dinosaurs, mammals, reptiles, birds, fish and amphibians) that shared the world with tyrannosaurs and Triceratops. T. rex and the lives of carnivores Discusses Tyrannosaurus rex, the most numerous carnivore of the time, as an example of a carnivorous animal. Discusses the animal’s anatomy and what that suggests about possible behavior. Explores the basics of its nutrition and digestion and relates it to modern animals. Do I defend myself? Focuses on what the anatomy of an animal suggests about how it might have protected itself. Explores fight or flight, the ways in which an animal might defend itself, strategies for both herds and solitary creatures. How do I stay healthy? Explores illness and injury in the fossil record, and strategies for staying healthy and safe in the virtual Cretaceous simulation.
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